Mang Truyen Thong Cong Nghiep

OPTIMIZE TRADING AND TECHNOLOGY SERVICE
COMPANY LIMITED
AND
RESEARCH CENTRAL AND ELECTRICAL ELECTRONIC
ENGINEERING
Mng truyn thng

cng nghip
Bin son:
KS. L Thn
ThS. Nguyn Kim nh
CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;
email: optimize@optimize.com.vn
Mng truyn thng cng nghip
Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng v mng TTCN

Section 2: M hnh ISO
Section 3: Kin trc mng (topology) v mi trng truyn dn
Section 4: Cc thit b s dng cho cp lin mng
Section 5: Cc phng php iu khin truy nhp mi trng
Section 6: M hnh phn cp trong mng TTCN
Section 7: ASi
Section 8: CANopen

Section 9: DiviceNet
Section 10: Ethernet TCP/IP - Modbus
Section 11: Profibus-DP
Section 12: FIPIO
Section 13: Interbus
Section 14: Modbus

Section 1
Khi nim c bn v truyn thng v
mng TTCN

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng
Nhng khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Truyn thng l khi nim dng ch s trao i thng tin gia cc i tc
(communications partner) vi nhau.
Data
Transmission
Medium
Receiver
Medium
Receiver
Data
Transmitter/Receiver
Transmission
Transmitter/Receiver
Tn hiu c to ra trn c s ca cc i lng vt l (nh sng, m thanh,

hnh nh, in p, dng in, tn s,).
Tn hiu l mi trng chuyn ti thng tin.
D hiu l phn thng tin c ch.
Cc phng php truyn tn hiu

D liu c th c truyn theo dng analog: cc gi tr i theo mt tin trnh
lin tip nhau.
D liu c th c truyn theo dng digital: cc gi tr i theo mt tin trnh

lin tip nhau (ly mu).

Cc kiu truyn
Truyn mt chiu (simplex transmission)
Truyn hai chiu gin on (half duplex transmission)
Truyn hai chiu ton phn (full duplex transmission)

Cc kiu truyn
Truyn ni tip (serial transmission):
Kiu lin kt ny thng yu cu 3 dy dn: send, receive and earth.
10110101001
101110101001
Cc bit trong 1 byte c truyn ln lt theo th t trc sau.

Truyn song song (parallel transmission):
Cc bit trong 1 byte c truyn ng thi cng mt lc.
S dng cho khong cch truyn ngn.
Cht lng ca tn hiu t l nghch vi s knh truyn.
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Kiu truyn ng b v khng ng b trong ch ni tip

Truyn ni tip ng b (synchronous serial transmission):
D liu c truyn mt cch lin tc (khng c khong thi gian gin on).
Mt tn hiu ng b c truyn song song vi tn hiu l d liu.
Truyn ni tip khng ng b (asynchronous serial transmission):
Bit ng b l bit START, STOP (nm ngoi cc bit d liu).

Kt lun
Do nguyn nhn v gi thnh v tnh bn vng m

trong hu ht cc mng truyn thng u s dng kiu
truyn d liu dng s ni tip khng ng b
hai chiu gin on.

10
C bao nhiu mng truyn thng trong cng nghip?
Seriplex
Echolon
ASi
us
odb
M
CAN WorldFIP
Ethernet
ldbus
e
i
F
n
a tio
Found
/IP
FIPWAY
Modbus Serial
CC
-Lin
k
FIPIO
Pl
us
???...
ay
Modbus TCP/IP
elw
bu
s
Un
i-T
M
od
S
D
S
pe
No
CA
PROFINET
Profibus
Interbus
Fo
LonW
un
o rk s
da
tio
nF
et
n
DeviceNet
a
iel
r
Ethernet Industrial
db
Int
u
s
LonBus
T
HAR

11
Network l g?
L mt nhm thit b (communication partner) c kt ni cng vi
nhau theo mt cu trc no nhm mc ch trao i hoc chia s thng
tin, ti nguyn cho nhau trong mt mi tng truyn dn chung.

12
Ti sao phi kt ni mng (network connection)?

iu khin mm do v nhanh chng dng chy ca thng tin phc v cho:
Truy xut hin th (bc tranh qu trnh), lu tr, cnh bo, chun on
my mc t xa.
Trao i lng ln thng tin mt cch tc thi nng cao c cht lng
ca iu khin.
Nhanh chng trong vn pht hin li cng nh vic khc phc.
H thng c ng b ha do tnh cht ton cc (global) ca d liu
Gim chi ph v khng gian v lp t (ti thiu ha dy ni thng qua cc
bus ngoi vi phn b (distributed peripherals)).
D dng v nhanh chng trong vic thay i v s lng cng nh cht
lng ca sn phm do iu khin tp trung ti CCR.
Gim thi gian xy dng hoc nng cp cng ngh.

13
Ti sao phi kt ni mng (network connection)?

14
Cn c nhng g xy dng mng (network)?
1. La chn giao thc (protocol) mng.

2. La chn cc Controller ph hp cho chc nng iu khin v truyn thng theo
protocol la chn.
3. Cc chng loi cp kt ni ph hp vi khong cnh v tc truyn thng.
4. My tnh, my in, card mng, tng thch vi giao thc.
5. Cc thit b kt ni lin mng.
6. Softwares, Driver, thch hp.

15
Cc kiu mng c s
Master/Slave:
Peer to Peer:
Server/Client:
Subnet (mng con)
H thng truyn thng c d phng

16
Cc kiu mng c s
Master/Slave:
V d:
Administration v tt c mi hot ng thng qua

trung tm (Master).
Hot ng thng qua nguyn tc hi vng.
Khi nim ny thng c s dng cho cc mng
con cp trng, v d vic kt ni gia controller vi
cc module ngoi vi phn b hoc contrller vi MCC
hoc cotroller vi mng ASi
17
Cc kiu mng c s
Peer to Peer:
Administration c phn b u cho cc i tc

truyn thng (cng cp).
Mi trng truyn thng c chia s cho nhau.
V d:

18
Cc kiu mng c s
Server/Client:
Administration c phn b
ti trung tm (Server).
Qun l ton b dng chy ca
thng tin trong h thng.
Mi trng truyn thng c
chia s cho nhau.
V d:

19
Cc kiu mng c s
Subnet (mng con): Subnet l ton b cc thnh phn vt l, chun, giao thc,
dch v ng nht thc hin mt kt ni thng nht phc v cho vic trao i
v qun l d liu.
Cc kt ni
gia cc trm
ni vo subnet
khng i qua
gateway.
Mt subnet
c coi l mt
mi trng
truyn thng.
V d: c ba subnet (1 subnet MPI, 2 subnet Profibus DP), cc S7 400 lm nhim
v iu khin v qun l hai subnet Profibus DP va lm nhim v ca gateway
lin kt ba subnet li vi nhau.
20
H thng truyn thng c d phng (Redundant Communication System)

L h thng c d tr c th tng ln gp i i khi c th gp ba ln ti
mt s CPU, ngun cung cp cho h thng iu khin hoc mi trng truyn thng
(cc bus truyn), d phng v I/O.
Cc c ch gim st v ng b ha s c m bo nu c mt thnh phn b
li th s c mt thnh phn khc thay th ngay (ty theo mc d phng) m
khng nht thit phi dng h thng x l.
Vic d phng ny cc cp khc nhau ty thuc vo mc quan trng ca
h thng, thc t ngi ta c th chia ra cc cp nh sau:
D phng nng (Host Standby): thi gian chuyn mch < 10 ms.
D phng m: 10 ms < thi gian chuyn mch < 100 ms.
D phng lnh (ngui): d phng dng ny phi ngng h thng
trong khong thi gian ngn thay th thit b.
21

D phng CPU v bus truyn
thng trong kt ni ca CPU S7400H ca SIEMENS.
D phng Server, CPU AC800M

v cc bus truyn thng trong kt ni
ca ABB.

22

23
Section 2
M hnh ISO
(Open System Interconnect
Reference model )

24
Section 2: M hnh OSI
ngha ca m hnh OSI l g?
S trao i thng tin gia cc thit b ca cc hng cng nghip thc hin theo
cc chun giao thc, chun truyn dn, truy cp mi trng rt khc nhau.
Chnh v l do , vo nm 1984 t chc quc t ISO (International
Standardization Organization) thng nht v a ra mt m hnh chun 7 lp, lp
thp nht l lp 1 v cao nht l lp 7 thng nht gia cc hng cng nghip vi
nhau.
Nhm mc ch kt ni nhng thit b ca cc hng khc nhau li cng vi nhau
trong cng mi trng truyn dn.

25
M hnh OSI
Lp
c
thit k
cho x
l d
liu
Lp
c
thit k
cho
truyn
thng
Network
concept,
ex:
TCP/IP
Bus
concept
Application Layer 7
Administration network (khi ng v dng

mng, x l message), cung cp dch v mng
Presentation Layer 6
Chuyn i kiu d liu cho ph hp vi thit

b
Session Layer
Qun l v ng b ha (mt khi b gin on n c

th bt u li ti im thay v lm li t u)
Transport Layer
Thit lp hay kt thc mt kt ni (reset li

li, ng gi v bo mt dch v)
Network Layer
Thit lp hay to kt ni cho cc tuyn (route)
Link Layer
Xc nhn, pht hin sai v sa sai, qun l

truy cp mi trng
Physiscal Medium 1
Kt ni vt l gia cc thit b trong mng
TCP: transmission Control Protocol (Layer 4)

IP: Internet Protocol (Layer 3)
26
M hnh OSI
S kt ni gia cc trm trong mng phi tng thch vi nhau v m
hnh (ph hp v chun giao thc).
S kt ni gia hai trm c thc hin theo cc lp cng tn.
Station A
Station B
Application Layer 7
Application Layer 7
Session Layer
Session Layer
Transport Layer
Transport Layer
Network Layer
Network Layer
Link Layer
Link Layer
Physiscal Medium 1
Physiscal Medium 1

27
M hnh OSI
Nm lp trn cng thng c thc hin bng phn mm (software)
Hai lp di cng c thc hin bng phn cng (hardware)
Biu din nguyn l v dng chy ca d liu:
Station A
Station B
Application Layer 7
Application Layer 7
Session Layer
Session Layer
Transport Layer
Transport Layer
Network Layer
Network Layer
Link Layer
Link Layer
Physiscal Medium 1
Physiscal Medium 1

28
Khi nim v chun giao thc (protocol)

29
V d v khung truyn lin quan n m hnh OSI

Khung truyn ca Modbus RTU (RTU frame)
Byte
Yu cu c d liu t
2 thanh ghi Word c a
ch l W5 v W6 t trm
slave s 7:
Slave
address
=7
Functio
n code
=3
No. of
First
word =5
No. of First
to be read
=5
CRC
16
Application Layer 7
ASIC: Application-Specific
Integrated Circuit
Session Layer
Transport Layer
Network Layer
Link Layer
Physiscal Medium 1

Application Layer 7
ASIC chip
Physiscal Medium 1
30
V d v khung truyn lin quan n m hnh OSI
Source addr.
2 20
20
TCP
IP
LLC
Destin. Add.
Bytes
Preamable
Khung truyn ca Ethernet TCP/IP frame

46 to 1500
Application layers
4
FCS
FTP, HTTP , SMTP Modbus etc.
CSMA/CD: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection

31
Section 3
Kin trc mng (topology) v
mi trng truyn dn

32
Tt c cc mng u c c im chung l g?
Application massage: ph thuc vo qu trnh ng gi ca phn mm

trn lp ng dng.
iu khin truy nhp mi trng: l thc tc nhm mc ch chia s mi
trng vt l trnh s xung t ca d liu v tn dng ti a hiu sut
ca ng truyn.
Logical topology (kin trc logic): ch s lin h vt l gia cc thit b
trong mng vi nhau.
Mi trng truyn dn (Mediums): l ng dn vt l kt ni gia cc
thit b trong mng vi nhau.

33
Cc vn cn quan tm n ni trng truyn dn
Khi ni n mi trng truyn dn, trc tin phi t vn v:

Tc truyn (speed transmission)
Dung lng khi truyn (capacity transmission)
Khong cch truyn (distance)
Vn gim thiu s tc ng ca trng in t
(electromagnetic immunity)

34
Cc mi trng truyn dn ph bin

Cp i dy vn xon (Pair of twisted
wires) hoc i dy thng: Lp t n
gin, gi thnh r.
Cp ng trc (Coaxial cable): in
tr thp, chng nhiu tt do thch
hp cho vic truyn tc cao;
nhc: kho i dy v ni thng qua cc
u ni c chng.
Cp quang (Optical fibre): Truyn dn
tn hiu bng nh sng do khng b
nh hng ca nhiu in t trng; s
dng cho nhng khu vc mi trng
khc nghit.
Truyn khng
dy (Wireless)
35
Chun truyn dn (RS 232; RS 422A; RS 485)
RS232:
Kt ni theo dng point-to-point, S
dng phng thc truyn khng i
xng.
Khong cch truyn < 15m, tc <
20Kbps.

36
Chun truyn dn (RS232; RS422A; RS485)

RS422A:
Truyn 2 chiu ton phn (Full duplex)
trn bus 4 dy (2 dy truyn, 2 dy
nhn).
Chng nhiu tt, do khong cch
truyn ti a 1200m tc 100 Kbps
RS485:
Cng ging nh c tnh ca RS422A
nhng truyn theo kiu 2 chiu gin
on (Half duplex ) trn bus 2 dy.

37
Kin trc mng (topology)
Point to Point Topology

Star Topology
Bus Topology
Ring Topology
Free Topology
HybridTopology

38

Point to Point Topology: ch s lin
kt ch 2 thit b vi nhau.
Bus Topology: gm mt ng dy
chnh, tt c cc thit b c ni
vo , truyn thng dng Broadcast
oriented.
Star Topology: vi thit b tham gia

kt ni mng vi nhau thng qua
mt thit b trung tm. Thng thng
s dng Switch chuyn knh.

39
Star Topology: Tt c cc unit l

c mc ni ni tip nhau to thnh
vng kn, lc truyn thng phi i
qua cc unit ri mi ti ni nhn. Nu
mt node b hng th xem nh vng b
h mch.
Free Topology: Thng thng
trong h thng truyn thng chung,
vic kt ni l s kt hp gia cc
kt ni trn.

40
Hybrid Topology: Mng internet.

41
Section 4
Cc thit b s dng cho cp lin
mng

42
Nhng thit b m rng mng
Repeater and Hub
Bridge
Router
Gateway

43

Repeater and Hub:
Repeater: l mt thit b lp 1 (Physical
Layer) trong m hnh OSI. Repeater c vai tr
khuch i tn hiu vt l u vo v cung cp
nng lng cho tn hiu u ra c th n
c nhng chng ng tip theo trong mng.
in tn, in thoi, truyn thng tin qua si
quang v cc nhu cu truyn tn hiu i xa
u cn s dng Repeater.
Hub: Hub c coi l mt Repeater c nhiu cng. Khi cu hnh mng l hnh sao (Star
topology), Hub ng vai tr l trung tm ca mng. Vi mt Hub, khi thng tin vo t mt cng
v s c a n tt c cc cng khc. Hub c 2 loi l Active Hub v Smart Hub.
-Active Hub: l loi Hub c dng ph bin, cn c cp ngun khi hot ng, c s dng
khuch i tn hiu n v cho tn hiu ra nhng cng cn li, m bo mc tn hiu cn thit.
- Smart Hub (Intelligent Hub): c chc nng tng t nh Active Hub, nhng c tch hp thm
chip c kh nng t ng d li - rt hu ch trong trng hp d tm v pht hin li trong mng.

44

Bridge: l thit b mng thuc
lp 2 ca m hnh OSI (Data Link
Layer). Bridge c s dng
ghp ni 2 mng to thnh mt
mng ln duy nht. Bridge c
s dng ph bin lm cu ni
gia hai mng Ethernet. Bridge
quan st cc gi tin (packet) trn
mi mng. Khi thy mt gi tin t
mt my tnh thuc mng ny
chuyn ti mt my tnh trn
mng khc, Bridge s sao chp v
gi gi tin ny ti mng ch.

45

Router: l thit b mng lp 3 ca m hnh OSI (Network Layer). Router kt ni hai hay
nhiu mng IP vi nhau. Cc my tnh trn mng phi nhn thc c s tham gia ca
mt router, nhng i vi cc mng IP th mt trong nhng quy tc ca IP l mi my tnh
kt ni mng u c th giao tip c vi router.
u im ca Router: V mt
vt l, Router c th kt ni vi
cc loi mng khc li vi nhau,
t nhng Ethernet cc b tc
cao cho n ng dy in thoi
ng di c tc chm.
Nhc im ca Router: Router
chm hn Bridge v chng i hi
nhiu tnh ton hn tm ra cch
dn ng cho cc gi tin, c
bit khi cc mng kt ni vi
nhau khng cng tc .
46

Gateway: cho php ni ghp hai loi giao thc vi nhau. V d: mng ca bn s
dng giao thc IP v mng ca ai s dng giao thc IPX, Novell, DECnet, SNA
hoc mt giao thc no th Gateway s chuyn i t loi giao thc ny sang loi
khc.
Qua Gateway, cc my tnh trong cc mng s dng cc giao thc khc nhau c th
d dng ni chuyn c vi nhau. Gateway khng ch phn bit cc giao thc m
cn cn c th phn bit ng dng nh cch bn chuyn th in t t mng ny sang
mng khc, chuyn i mt phin lm vic t xa

47
Tng kt
o Node
o Segment/chanel
o Subnet
o Network
o Domain
o System

48
Section 5
Cc phng php iu khin
truy nhp mi trng

49
Master/Slave
Token Passing
Random access (CSMA/CD CSMA/CA)
Truy cp mng thuc DataLink layer

50
Master/Slave
C ch lm vic trong ch ny ging nh quan h gia thy v tr
trong mt lp hc.
Master c quyn truy cp n tt c cc slave (theo vng logic).
Slave l trm b ng, ch c th trao i thng tin vi trm Master
khi c yu cu t Master (khng c kh nng trao i thng tin vi
cc trm khc).
EX: Modbus (Schneider), PPI, USS, Profibus-DP (Siemens), ASi

51
Token Passing
C ch lm vic trong ch ny ging nh mt mng a Master, trong
:
C hai vng: vng vt l (Token ring)
v vng logic (Token ring/Token Bus).
Ti mt thi im, trm no nm
gi c Token th trm s c
quyn l Master.
Token: l mt nhm bits (frame)
mang thng tin iu khin. N c
quay vng trong mt subnet tun t
theo th t ca a ch t trm ny
n trm khc.
Yu cu ca cc trm khi tham gia vo subnet nh cu hnh Token
passing.
EX: Modbus plus (Schneider), Profibus-DP (Siemens),
52
Random access (CSMA/CD CSMA/CA)

CSMA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access) c xc nh bi nguyn tc p
ng gia cc thit b trong mng khi hai thit b hoc nhiu hn gi ng
thi d liu ln mi trng truyn thng gi l xung t (collision)
Trc khi gi tin nhn, mi
trm truyn thng phi kim
tra ng bus c ri khng.
Nu ng bus ri, trm c
th gi tin nhn ngay lp tc.
Nu c hai trm cng bt u
gi tin nhn ti cng mt thi
im, mt s xung t xut
hin. S xung t ny c
pht hin bi c hai trm v
chng s dng vic gi. Sau
mt khong thi gian ch i
c chn ngu nhin, chng
s c gng gi li ln na.
53
Random access
CSMA/CD: Carrier Sense Multiple Access/ Collistion Detect
1. Carrier
sense
A
A
BB
CC
A
A
BB
CC
A
A
BB
CC
2. Multiple
access
3. Collision
4. Detection
A Pht hin
xung t, hu
b bc in.
Ch mt thi
gian v lp li
bc 1
C Pht hin
xung t, hu
b bc in.
Ch mt thi
gian v lp li
bc 1
Ex: Ethernet
54
Section 6
M hnh phn cp trong mng TTCN

55
Nhng c im ca MTTCN
Do c th v cng ngh sn xut to ra nhiu loi mng truyn thng
khc nhau, c th phn bit vi mng thng tin qung i qua mt s khi
cnh sau:
Phm vi hot ng
Dung lng d liu
Tc truyn/nhn Real-Time
Yu cu v tin cy, linh hot v tnh bn vng
Chnh v l do m ngi ta phn ra thnh nhiu cp, mi cp c nhng
c trng ring.

56
M hnh phn cp trong TTCN
Data Networks
(Data Bus)
Internet/Intranet
Level 3
Company
Information system
Local Area Networks (LAN)

Ethernet TCP/IP
FTPHTTP
Level 2
Workshop
Production
management
Supervision
Ethernet Industrial, Profibus-FMS, ProfiNet,

ModbusTCP/IP, FIPWAY, CC-Link,
ControlNet, EthernetIP
Level 1
Machines
Control system
ASi, Modbus, Interbus, DiveceNet, CANbus,

Profibus-DP, Modbus Plus, FIFO, CANopen,
Foundation Fielbus, HART
(Field Bus)
Level 0
Sensors
Actuators
Components

57
Biu th hin s lin quan gia cp iu khin so vi phc tp ca mng

58
M hnh phn cp trong TTCN

Data Network
Control Network
Device Bus/ Field Bus
Sensor/Actuator Bus

59
ng dng tiu biu ca cc level trong m hnh phn cp

60
c tnh tiu biu ca cc level trong m hnh phn cp

61
c tnh ca cc level trong m hnh phn cp

Level
Tn mng
Kiu thng tin

62
H thng t ng ha c kt hp gia cc level vi nhau

63
Chin lc v mng cng nghip ca hng SIEMENS

MPI: l mt subnet
nh, bao gm mt s nt
(node) cp trng
hoc cp phn xng.
N l mt giao din
nhiu im kt ni trong
h SIMATIC S7/M7 v
C7, lm giao din cho
vic thit lp mng t
mt vi PLC hoc
trao i mt khi lng
d liu nh vi cc PG
hoc my tnh lp trnh.

64

PPI: l t chc mng cho cc ng dng MicroAutomation, s dng kt
ni nhiu S7-200, mn hnh TD, OP vi nhau.
2
1
31
65

USS: l giao thc ni tip c SIEMENS xy dng s dng cho vic
kt ni truyn thng gia PLC S7-200 vi cc Bin tn MicroMaster MM
430/MM440 ca hng.
MicroMaster
CPU 22X
USS protocol
1
2

30
31
66

Ethernet Industrial (TCP/IP): Industrial Ethernet (IE) l mt mng cp
di mnh nht trong mi trng cng nghip.
- u im ca mng l truyn lng ln d liu vi tc cao.
- IE l mng con dng kt ni cc my tnh vi h thng t ng ho.
Profibus DP/PA FMS: Profibus (Process Fieldbus) l mt chun c

ra qui nh cc c tnh ca mt h thng bus dng kt ni cc thit b
trng vi cc thit b iu khin v gim st. Theo ng dng v mi trng
lm vic m hng phn thnh cc loi sau:
- Profibus-DP (Decentralized Peripherals): dng cho vic kt ni vi cc
thit b trng vi cc thit b iu khin (controller).
- Profibus-PA (Process Automation): tng t nh Profibus-DP nhng
dng trong mi trng d chy n, nhiu cao.
- Profibus-FMS (Fieldbus Message Specification): dng cho vic ni
mng cc my tnh gim st iu khin vi cc controller.
67

Bng cc thng s c trng ca h thng mng tiu biu ca SIEMENS

68
Mi v d trong kt ni mng ca SIEMENS

Level 2
Level 1
Level 0

69
Chin lc v mng cng nghip ca hng Schneider Electric

Nhng mng ct li:
Ethernet TCP/IP & Modbus TCP/IP: l t chc mng level 2 v
level 3 cho h thng iu khin v h thng thng tin.
CANopen
ASi (level 0)
Modbus RS 485: mt khi Ethernet l khng thch hp cho mt s kt
ni vt l v hn ch v gi thnh th Modbus RS 485 s c thay th.

70
Chin lc v mng cng nghip ca hng Schneider Electric

Nhng mng k tha:
FIPIO; Modbus Plus; Uni-Telway; Seriplex
Nhng kt ni lin mng:
DevieNet (Allen-Bradley)
Profibus DP (Siemens)
Interbus (Phoenix)
etc.

71
Chin lc v mng cng nghip ca hng Allen Bradley

72

73

74

75
I. Tng quan chung:

1. Gii thiu v mng truyn thng trong cng
nghip:
Do c th ca cc ngnh cng nghip m
to ra nhiu loi mng truyn thng khc nhau. Mt
khc mng truyn thng trong cng nghip cng c
nhng c th ring, c th phn bit chng vi mng
thng tin qung i thng qua mt s kha cnh sau:
- Phm vi hot ng
- Yu cu v tin cy khi truyn
76
u im ca s dng mng truyn thng trong

cng nghip:
-Thay th -c hon ton cc h thng truyn c
nh-: 0-20mA, 0-10V...
-Cho php lm vic vi cc sn phm ca nhiu nh
sn xut khc nhau.
-L h thng m, ng thi cho php hiu chnh
iu khin t phng iu khin trung tm.
-H thng hot ng vi tin cy cao hn.
- mm do gn nh- khng c gii hn.
-Gi thnh thp.
-L-ng thng tin truyn ti ln.
77
Kt ni mng c in vi mt s l-ng ln cc
dy dn tn hiu.
2. M hnh phn cp trong mng truyn thng
cng nghip:
78
Qun l kinh t
PC
PC
PC - Personal Computer
HIS -Human Interface Station
FCS - Field Control Station
S - Sensor
A - Actuator
Fast Ethernet
Qun l k
thut
PC
PC
PC
Ethernet
iu khin v
gim st
Hin iu khin
HIS
HIS
EWS
System bus
FCS
FCS
FCS
FCS
Fieldbus
Hin tr-ng
S
M hnh phn cp cc h thng mng trong cng nghip
79
c ci nhn tng th v mng truyn thng trong

cng nghip, hy xem m hnh phn cp thy cc c
tr-ng, cng nh- chc nng nhim v ca ca tng cp.
Cp hin tr-ng:
y l cp nm ti hin tr-ng v tt nhin cp ny

nm st vi dy chuyn sn xut nht. Cc thit b chnh
trong cp ny l sensor v c cu chp hnh, chng c th
-c ni mng trc tip hoc thng qua -ng Bus ni
vi cp trn (cp iu khin).
H thng Bus dng kt ni cc thit b cp
hin tr-ng vi cp iu khin gi l Bus tr-ng
(fieldbus), trong thc t h thng Bus ny i hi cn c
p ng thi gian thc trong cc cuc trao i thng tin,
mt c tr-ng ca cc cuc trao i tin trong cp tr-ng
80
l cc bn tin th-ng c chiu di khng ln
Cc sensor v c cu chp hnh -c ni trn

-ng Bus c th l cc thit b thng minh hoc cng
c th l cc thit b thng th-ng c x dng thm
cc b chuyn i giao thc t-ng thch.
in hnh ca Bus tr-ng l: Profibus-DP,
Profibus-PA, Canbus, Foundation Fielbus, DeviceNet,
InterBus..
Cp iu khin:
Cp ny bao gm cc trm iu khin hin
tr-ng (FCS), cc b iu khin logic lp trnh (PLC),
cc thit b quan st .. . Chc nng thu thp cc tn
hiu t hin tr-ng, thc hin iu khin c s, iu
khin logic, tng hp d liu ...
81
Cc thit b cp ny -c kt ni vi nhau v kt
ni vi cc thit b cp trn (cp iu khin gim st)
thng qua Bus h thng, thc t cc bn tin trao i trn
Bus h thng cng i hi tn nng thi gian thc cao,
mt khc c th ca cc bn tin l chiu di ln hn
nhiu so vi cc bn tin trao i trn Bus tr-ng
in hnh ca Bus h thng l: Profibus-FMS,
ControlNet, Industrial Ethernet.
Cp iu khin gim st:
Cc thit b trong cp ny bao gm cc trm giao

tip ng-i my HIS, cc trm thit k k thut EWS, v
cc thit b ph tr khc. Chc nng ca cp ny l thc
hin iu khin qu trnh (Process Control), thc hin cc
thut ton iu khin ti -u...
82
Vic kt ni cc thit b cp ny vi cc thit b cp

trn (cp qun l k thut) -c thc hin thng qua mng
Ethernet, thc cht y l mt mng cc b LAN, vi tnh
nng trao i thng tin khng nht thit trong thi gian thc.
Cp qun l k thut v cp qun l kinh t:

Thc cht cc cp ny rt quan trng i vi cc hot
ng ca cng ty, tuy nhin yu cu v tc trao i thng
tin cng nh- i hi v thi gian thc l khng cao, chc
nng ca cc cp ny l qun l tnh trng hot ng ca cc
thit b trong ton h thng cng nh- hoch nh chin l-c
pht trin sn xut da trn tnh trng ca thit b .
Mt s giao thc dng trong cc h thng mng ny l
Fast Ethernet, TCP/IP
83
II. C s thc hin mng truyn thng cng nghip:
1. Mi tr-ng truyn dn:
1.1 Cc c tnh ca mi tr-ng truyn dn:

Mi tr-ng truyn dn l mi tr-ng m tn hiu thng
tin truyn qua (thc cht l -ng truyn). Mi tr-ng
truyn dn c nh h-ng ln ti tc truyn dn, cht l-ng
-ng truyn..
1.2. Cc loi mi tr-ng truyn dn:

a) -ng hai dy h.
L loi mi tr-ng truyn dn n gin, hai dy dn

-c cch li vi nhau bng khong khng. Loi ny c th
ni cc thit b vi chiu di khng ln lm v tc truyn
khng qu 19.2 Kbis/s. -ng dy ny -c ng dng trong
truyn s liu gia cc DTE v DCE.
84
Nh-c im ca loi dy ny l chu tc ng

ca nhiu xuyn m, ngoi ra cu trc h khin n nhy
cm vi nhiu gy ra bi cc ngun bc x, cng
chnh l l do khin cho mi tr-ng truyn dn ny hn
ch v tc v chiu di dy dn.
b) Cp i dy xon:
y l mi tr-ng truyn dn c tnh lch s
trong truyn s liu v hin ny n vn l mi tr-ng
truyn dn -c dng rt ph bin. N -c pht minh
cng thi vi in thoi, v gi th t-ng i r tin

85
Cp dy i xon c th loi tr tt hn. Trong mt

cp c nhiu cp dy xon vo nhau. Mt i dy xon
bao gm hai si dy -c qun cch li m vo nhau do
cu trc nh- th m tr-ng in t ca hai dy s trung
ho ln nhau, mt khc dy tn hiu v dy t xon vo
nhau gip cho tn hiu giao thoa -c c hai dy thu nhn,
khng lm nh h-ng ln tn hiu vi sai. Chnh v vy m
nhiu ra mi tr-ng xung quanh v nhiu xuyn m gim
thiu ng k.
Cu to ca cp i dy xon
86
-ng dy xon i thch hp vi thit b iu khin

-ng dy v mch thu ring, s dng tc bit d-i 1
Mbps cho khong cch t vi m n 15Km v tc bit
thp hn cho khong cch di hn. in hnh ca cp
i dy xon l vic ng dng trong cc h thng truyn
thng s dng chun RS485 vi tc truyn thng
th-ng l 64Kb/s v 96Kb/s
Tuy vy cp i dy xon c nh-c im l chu nh
h-ng ca nhiu k sinh v hin t-ng can nhit (couplage)
C 2 loi cp xon i: Cp xon i khng bc kim
(UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair) dng rng ri trong mng
in thoi v trong nhiu ng dng truyn s liu; cp xon
i bc kim (STPShielded Twisted Pair), c mt mn chn
bo v gim nh h-ng ca tn hiu giao thoa.
87
c) Cp ng trc:
Hn ch chnh ca cp xon i gy ra bi hiu
ng b mt. Khi tc bit (cng l tn s) ca tn hiu
truyn dn tng ln th lung chy ca dng in trong
dy ch trn b mt, do vy s dng t hn tit din sn
c, dn n s tng in tr ca dy i vi tn hiu cao
tn, lm tng suy hao. Ngoi ra, tn s cao, nng sut
tn hiu b mt mt nhiu hn do hiu ng bc x. V vy,
vi nhng ng dng i hi tc bit cao hn 1 Mbps,
cn phi c thit b in t thu v iu khin tinh vi hn
hoc s dng mt mi tr-ng truyn dn khc.
88
Cp ng trc lm gim ti thiu hai hiu ng trn.

Cp c cht dn in chnh gia trc v bao quanh trc
cng l cht dn in. Khong gia hai lp cht dn in
th-ng -c lm y bi cht cch in rn hoc cu trc
t ong.
Lp dn in
Lp cch in
Cu to ca cp ng trc
89
Cht dn in gia l mn chn hu hiu vi tn hiu

nhiu bn ngoi. S tn hao tn hiu rt nh gy ra do bc x
in t v hiu ng b mt. Cp ng trc c th s dng vi
nhiu kiu tn hiu khc nhau, tc in hnh l 10Mbps.
Cp ng trc -c s dng rng ri, ch hot ng c
th s dng di c s (BaseBand) hoc di rng (BroadBand).
Vi BaseBand ton b hiu sut -ng truyn -c dnh cho
mt knh truyn thng duy nht trong khi BroadBand th s
dng cho 2 hoc nhiu knh cng phn chia di thng ca
-ng truyn. Chng -c minh ho trn hnh 3.10.
BaseBand
BroadBand
Minh ho di c s v di rng

90
Ph-ng thc truyn di c s c th truyn -c c

tn hiu t-ng t v tn hiu s.
Khong cch truyn gii c s t 1Km n 3Km
tc trong gii ny l 1Mb/s n 10Kb/s
Vi gii rng khong cch t 10Km n 50Km,
tc c th ln n 350Mb/s
Vi iu ch di rng cp ng trc kh nhy cm
vi nhiu tn s thp, h s chng nhiu t 50dB n 60
dB. Trong tr-ng hp iu ch di rng th km nhy
cm hn, h s chng nhiu t 80dB n 100dB.
91
d) Si quang:
y l mi tr-ng truyn dn ang -c x dng rng
ri trong cng nghip bi cc -u im sau:
-Dung l-ng truyn ln
-Tnh bo mt tn hiu khi truyn cao
-Trng l-ng nh (c bit thch hp vi k thut
hng khng)
-Kh nng chng nhiu tt
-Tc truyn cao (c th ln n hng trm Mb/s)
-Khng b n mn trong cc mi tr-ng oxi ho

92
+ Cu to si quang
Cp si quang gm mt si thu tinh n cho mi
tn hiu -c truyn, nm trong v bc ngn nh sng bn
ngoi. Tn hiu nh sng sinh ra bi my pht quang. My
pht quang thc hin s chuyn i t in sang quang.
T-ng t, my thu quang thc hin chc nng ng-c li
ti u cui thu. My pht quang s dng LED hoc ILD,
my thu quang s dng diode quang hoc transistor quang
thc hin cc chuyn i.
n2
n1
Nguyn l lm vic ca cp quang

93
Trong si quang a mode chit sut bc, vt liu ch

to v v li khc nhau nh-ng chit sut l ng nht.
Cc tia sng do diode pht ra vi gc nh hn gc ti
hn s -c phn x ton phn ti giao din li v v
lan truyn dc theo li bng cch phn x nhiu ln. Cc
tia sng pht ra ti diode vi gc khc nhau s truyn i
vi thi gian khc nhau, dn n tn hiu thu c rng
xung ln hn tn hiu vo, lm gim tc bit.

94
V(Mb/s)
100
Cp quang
10
Cp ng trc
1
Cp i dy xon
L(km)
0.1
0.1
10
100
th lin h gia tc truyn v khong cch truyn ca cp

i dy xon, cp ng trc v cp quang
95
2. Gii thiu mng truyn thng thng dng Profibus

(Process Field Bus):
L h thng Bus tr-ng -c pht trin ti c nm
1987 v thnh chun EIC 61158 nm 2000.
Vi mc ch qung b cng nh- h tr vic pht trin
v ng dng cc sn phm t-ng thch Profibus, mt t
chc ng-i s dng -c thnh lp mang tn Profibus
International vi hn 1000 thnh vin.
Ngy nay Profibus l h thng Bus tr-ng hng u th gii
vi hn 20% th phn vi hn 5 triu thit b lp t trong
khong 500.000 ng dng. Profibus ang -c coi l gii
php chun, tin cy trong nhiu ng dng c bit l trong
cc ng dng c yu cu cao v tnh nng thi gian thc.
96
H thng Bus ny -c ng dng kt ni cc

thit b tr-ng vi cc thit b iu khin gim st. y
l h thng Bus nhiu ch (MultiCast) cho php cc
thit b vo/ra phn tn, cc thit b o thng minh,
thit b iu khin... ni vo cng mt -ng Bus.
Cc trm ch (th-ng l cc PC, PLC) -c
quyn kim sot truyn thng trn Bus, cc trm t
(th-ng l cc Module vo/ra phn tn, cc thit b o
thng minh...) khng -c php truy nhp Bus, m ch
-c xc nhn hoc tr li cc yu cu t trm ch.

97
Profibus gm 3 loi t-ng thch vi nhau:

Profibus FMS, Profibus DP v Profibus PA.
-Profibus FMS -c dng ch yu trong vic
ni mng cc my tnh iu khin v cp iu khin
gim st.
-Profibuss DP -c dng kt ni cc thit
b tr-ng vi cc my tnh iu khin.
-Profibus PA -c s dng trong cc lnh vc
t ng ho cc qu trnh c mi tr-ng d chy n.

98
Kt ni cc thit b o l-ng v iu
khin trong h thng mng

99
1. Kt ni cc thit b o l-ng theo ph-ng php

c in:

100
Vi ph-ng php kt ni c in, mi mt thit b

o l-ng iu khin -c kt ni vi Module I/O ca h
thng iu khin gim st bng mt si cp i. DO vy
s l-ng cp i trong mng rt ln d gy mt tn hiu
ng thi chi ph cng rt cao.
Hu ht cc nh my hin i ngy nay u tn ti
song song hai h thng kt ni theo ph-ng php c in
v theo ph-ng php mng truyn thng.
Trong Nh my ph-ng php kt ni ny vn tn ti
tuy nhin rt t s dng, mt s thit b n chic hay c
yu cu ring th mi s dng ph-ng php kt ni ny.
101
Mt s thit b kt ni theo ph-ng php ny nh- h thng

o mc cc silo (silopilot), tn hiu bo mc cc BIN, tn hiu
o nng CO ca cc phn tch kh -a v h thng FailSafe,
tn hiu o rung, o nng bi, tn hiu ca h thng cn
bng ti, tn hiu s t cc sensor gim st tc , v tr....
Hu ht cc tn hiu ny -c kt ni vo module I/O

trong t RPC trong cc trm in.
Vi ph-ng php kt ni ny gip cho vic thay th
thit b -c n gin hn, khng cn phi nh li a ch
cho tng thit b.
Hu ht cc thit b tr-ng ngy nay u -c thit
k linh hot, cho php kt ni ng thi theo th-ng php
c in v theo ph-ng php mng truyn thng gip cho
vic tch hp h thng -c n gin hn rt nhiu.
102
2. Ph-ng php kt ni qua mng truyn thng:
103
Hu ht cc thit b o l-ng iu khin ti Nh

my ang s dng mng Profibus DP v Profibus PA.
Cc thit b o l-ng nh- nhit , p sut, l-u l-ng, o
mc, van %, van Auma, h thng cn nh l-ng, phn
tch kh, bin tn.....
Cc thit b trong mng Profibus l mt Node
mng, do vy khi lp t thay th u phi ci t mt a
ch mng t-ng ng th h thng mng mi nhn dng v
lm vic -c.
Khi x l cc s c trn h thng mng ny cn
phi l-u n vn truyn thng ca mng, vic tho
mt on cp mng s lm mt truyn thng ton b
mng.
104
105
106
107
Ghp ni cc thit b trong

INDUSTRIAL IT

108
109
110
111
112
u ni mng BUS:
113
114
T RPC V CC MODULE
VO RA

115
1. Gii thiu t RPC:

T RPC -c t
trong hu ht 14 trm in
ca Nh my v mt s t
cc v tr khc do t th v
tr lp t v -ng truyn
tn hiu nh- d-i silo bt
liu, silo xi mng.

116
Cc thit b trong t RPC bao gm nhngun cung cp 24VDC, module truyn thng
nh- CI854, PLC AC800, cc module h S800 I/O
vo ra, b chuyn i quang in kt ni
truyn thng, module truyn thng d phng
nng, ngun 24 VDC d phng nng....

117

118
119
Module DI ( Digital Input ):

y l module vo tn hiu s 24VDC, thng
th-ng module vo s th-ng c 8 hoc 16 cng u
vo. Cc tn hiu u vo -c kt ni vi cc tn hiu
s vo nh- cc sensor, rle ....
C cc loi module DI nh- DI801, DI802, DI803,
DI810, DI811, DI814, DI820, DI821, DI830, DI885,
trong Nh my ch s dng DI810.

120
121
Module DI810 bao gm 16 knh

u vo vi ngun cung cp 24VDC, c
hai nhnh cch li ring bit vi mi nhnh
gm 8 knh ngun dng cung cp.
Trn module c 3 n LED, n F
(fault) hin th trng thi li ca module.
n R (run) mu xanh th hin module
ang lm vic tt, n vng W (warning)
cnh bo li.
Mi knh c mt n bo mu
vng ch th trng thi tn hiu vo, nu
c tn hiu vo 24 VDC, n s vng.
122
Module DO ( Digital Output ):

y l module u ra tn hiu s, thng th-ng
module vo s th-ng c 8 hoc 16 cng u u ra. in
p u ra thng th-ng c 3 loi, 24VDC, 250VAC v 24
- 250VAC. Cc tn hiu u ra -c kt ni vi cc rle,
cc tn hiu u vo s ca cc thit b tr-ng ....
C cc loi module DO nh- DO801, DO802,
DO810, DO814, DO815, DO820, DO821. Trong Nh
my ch s dng DO820.
Cc tn hiu n LED trn Module DO820 t-ng
t nh- DI810.
Hu ht cc module DO u c cu chi bo v u ra.
123
124
Module AI ( Analog Input ):

y l module vo tn hiu t-ng t , thng th-ng
module ny th-ng c 8 hoc 16 cng u vo. Cc tn hiu
u vo -c kt ni vi cc tn hiu t-ng t 010V,
420mA nh- cc sensor, u ra t-ng t ca cc tn thit b
o l-ng, thit b tr-ng ....
C cc loi module AI nh- AI801, AI810, AI820,
AI830, AI835, trong Nh my ch s dng AI810.
Mi mt module c tnh nng khc nhau, ty theo
yu cu tn hiu vo, chn module cho ph hp, tn hiu
vo c th in p hay dng in.
125
Module AI810 c 8 knh u

vo, s dng -c cc tn hiu
0...10V, 0...20mA, 4...20mA,
2..10VDC.
Module ny khng c cc
n ch th cc knh u vo.
Cc n F, R, W ging nhmodule vo s.

126
127
Module AO ( Analog Output ):

Module AO dng tn hiu t-ng t n
cc thit b iu khin c u vo t-ng t nhiu
khin van %, l-u l-ng n-c, bin tn....

128

129
SIMATIC NET

130
I. Gii thiu v PLC hng Siemens:

Mng truyn thng cng nghip trong Nh my
ch yu s dng hai b iu khin ca ABB v
Siemens.
Cc PLC ca Siemens -c s dng cc trm
iu khin cc b nh- cc kho nguyn vt liu, my
ng bao, cng, h thng bm n-c lm mt my
nghin xi mng, h thng cung cp n-c trong ton b
Nh my, h thng S7F cng on l nung, vi t du,
ghi...
Cc PLC ny ch yu s dng loi S7-300
CPU315-2DP v cc module truyn thng, IO.
131
H PCS 7 ca Siemens c y cc tnh nng

mt h thng mng iu khin nh- ca ABB, tuy nhin
trong Nh my cc thit b ca Siemens -c s dng
cp hin tr-ng v cp iu khin.
y l s ghp ni PLC ca Siemens, bao gm

Module ngun PS, CPU iu khin, Module giao tip IM,
cc module vo ra s ( DI, DO ) v t-ng t ( AI, AO ).
132
133
II. Ghp ni cc thit b trong Simatic:

1. Cc dch v truyn thng trong Profibus CP.
Trong qu trnh trao i thng tin dch v
truyn thng ng vai tr rt quan trng, Profibus -a
ra mt s dch v truyn thng nhm h tr cc thit
b trao i thng tin trn mng. Hnh sau trnh by v
cc dch v trong Profibus CP

134

Cc
dchemail:
voptimize@optimize.com.vn
truyn thng ca Profibus CP
135
2. Kh nng truyn thng ca S7

Cc thit b tham gia mng trong Simatic rt
phong ph v a dng v chng loi, vic kt ni cc
thit b ny i hi cn c cc giao din chung, iu
cng nh h-ng n kh nng truyn thng ca Simatic.

136
Kh nng truyn thng ca Simatic S7
137
3. Truyn thng S7 vi Profibus:

Nh- trnh by trn phn tr-c, Profibus l h thng
Bus -c ng dng rt ph bin trong cc ng dng ca
Simatic, trong cc thit b tham gia trong mng c th
l PLC-S7-300, S7-400 cng nh- cc PC v PG. Cu hnh
truyn thng ca S7 trong ng dng Profibus -c trnh
by trn hnh 5.3

138

Truyn thng S7 vi Profibus
139
4. Cu hnh cho hot ng ca PG:

Thc cht PG l mt my tnh cng nghip,
nh-ng v tr quan trng ca n li chnh l phn mm
-c ci t trong . y l cc phn mm c bn
quyn nh-: Step 7- V5.2, WinCC ... Ni chung gi ca
cc phn mm ny v-t nhiu ln gi ca phm cng.
Thc t PG -c dng lm cng c ci t phn
mm, t li cu hnh cho h thng cng nh- tham gia
vo tham s ho chun on... Cu hnh hot ng ca
PG -c trnh by trn hnh 5.4

140
Cu hnh cho hot ng ca PG
141
5. Cc i tc truyn thng trn kt ni FDL:

Vic thc hin cc giao thc truyn thng trong
Bus tr-ng ch -c thc hin trn lp ln kt d liu
(FDL) v trn lp vt l. Vic kt ni cc i tc truyn
thng trn kt ni FDL -c ch ra trn hnh 5.5

142
Cc i tc truyn thng trn kt ni FDL
143
6. Cc trm Slave ca Siemens v cc nh cung

cp khc trn Profibus-DP:
Profibus cung cp cc dch v cho cc thit b ch
cng nh- cho cc thit b t trao i thng tin trong
mng, v nguyn tc cc trm t ca cc hng khc
nhau hon ton c th trao i thng tin nu tun th
cc quy tc v th tc ca Profibus. Hnh sau m t
mng truyn s liu ca cc thit b t vi cc thit b
ch

144
CNG Siemens
TY TNHH TM&DVKT
TI nh
U http://optimize.com.vn;
Cc Slave ca
v cc
cung cp khc trn Profibus-DP
145
7. Cu hnh mng cho cc DP Slave cho Simatic S7:
TY TNHH
TM&DVKT
Tcc
I U http://optimize.com.vn;
CuCNG
hnh
mng
cho
DP Slave cho Simatic S7
146
8. Mng trong PCS7:

PCS7 l h thng iu khin qu trnh ni ting
ca Siemens hin nay, chng c nhng tnh nng -u vit
v cht l-ng o l-ng v iu khin, kh nng linh hot
trong cc ng dng, tnh nng m...
im mu cht ca h PCS7 hin nay l ng dng
ca mng truyn thng s dng cc giao thc cng
nghip, trong cc thit b thc hin giao thc, x l
giao thc c th -c ni trong cng mt cu trc mng
hoc trong cu trc mng kt hp v thc hin cc giao
thc cng loi hoc kt hp. V tt nhin s c cc thit
b thc hin vic chuyn i giao thc . Hnh sau v
d v cu hnh Simatic ca PCS7
147
Cu hnh Simatic trong PCS7

148
* Trm thit k k thut trong PCS7 (ENG)

Trm ny dng vi nhiu mc ch nh-: nh
ngha cc kt ni trong h thng, thay i cu hnh cng
nh- phn vng qun l h thng... Kh nng can thip
trong h PCS7 ca ENG -c trnh by trn hnh sau:
Trm thit k k thut trong PCS7 (ENG)
149
Hnh sau m t kt ni Bus h thng trong PCS7

gia cc thit b Simatic
Kt ni Bus h thng trong PCS7

150
Mt cu hnh mng in hnh s dng mi tr-ng

truyn dn cp quang l s dng cu trc mng vng lp
khp kn. Trong h thng mng ca Simatic th-ng s
dng cu hnh c d phng (Redandancy) nhm nng cao
tin cy ca h thng. Module thc hin qu trnh
chuyn i in /quang v quang/in trong Simatic l
OLM (Optical Link Module). Hnh 5.11 m t kt ni
ny

151
Kt ni vng lp khp kn c d phng

152
Trong mt s ng dng i hi tin cy cao vic

s dng cc PLC c s phng s lm tng tin cy. Hnh
5.12 trnh by v cu hnh d phng ca PLC
Cu hnh PLC c d phng
153
Ngoi vic kt ni c d phng s dng OLM,

Simatic cn -a ra gii php s dng module OSM nhm
nng cao kh nng lin kt cc i tc truyn thng trong
mng. Cu hnh ny -c trnh by trn hnh 5.13
Cu hnh mch vng s dng OSM

154
Tng hp
cu trc phn
tng, d phng
-c trnh by
trn hnh 5.14
Cu trc phn tng mng
155
Kt ni cc thit b tr-ng ln cc thit b iu khin

-c trnh by trn hnh 5.15. Trong cc thit b
tr-ng c th -c kt ni theo cc giao thc khc nhau
TNHHthit
TM&DVKT
Ttr-ng
I U http://optimize.com.vn;
Kt CNG
niTYcc
b
ln cp iu khin
156
Truyn thng trong Profibus gia DP v PA -c

trnh by trn hnh sau:
Truyn thng gia Profibus-DP v PA

157
III. c hiu bn v mch iu khin PLC ca

Siemens:
Xem ph lc.

158

Mang Truyen Thong Cong Nghiep

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Mang Truyen Thong Cong Nghiep

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OPTIMIZE TRADING AND TECHNOLOGY SERVICE

Mng truyn thng

Mng truyn thng cng nghip

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng v mng TTCN

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Mng truyn thng cng nghip

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Mng truyn thng cng nghip

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Nhng khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Tn hiu c to ra trn c s ca cc i lng vt l (nh sng, m thanh,

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Cc phng php truyn tn hiu

D liu c th c truyn theo dng digital: cc gi tr i theo mt tin trnh

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Truyn hai chiu gin on (half duplex transmission)

Truyn hai chiu ton phn (full duplex transmission)

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Cc bit trong 1 byte c truyn ln lt theo th t trc sau.

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Kiu truyn ng b v khng ng b trong ch ni tip

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Do nguyn nhn v gi thnh v tnh bn vng m

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

C bao nhiu mng truyn thng trong cng nghip?

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Ti sao phi kt ni mng (network connection)?

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Ti sao phi kt ni mng (network connection)?

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Cn c nhng g xy dng mng (network)?

1. La chn giao thc (protocol) mng.

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Administration v tt c mi hot ng thng qua

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Administration c phn b u cho cc i tc

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

H thng truyn thng c d phng (Redundant Communication System)

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

H thng truyn thng c d phng (Redundant Communication System)

D phng Server, CPU AC800M

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Section 1: Khi nim c bn v truyn thng

H thng truyn thng c d phng (Redundant Communication System)

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;

Mng truyn thng cng nghip

CNG TY TNHH TM&DVKT TI U http://optimize.com.vn;