Conímbriga was inhabited since prehistoric times and became the capital city of the Roman province of Lusitania in 139 BC. During the 1st and 2nd centuries AD, under Emperor Augustus, the urban area grew and important buildings like the forum, amphitheater, and thermal baths were constructed. The city was also notable for its large houses called "insulae" and lavish homes decorated with mosaics and hydraulic infrastructure. Today visitors can tour these houses and other sites like the amphitheater, baths, and museum exhibits to experience life in this once thriving Roman capital.
Conímbriga was inhabited since prehistoric times and became the capital city of the Roman province of Lusitania in 139 BC. During the 1st and 2nd centuries AD, under Emperor Augustus, the urban area grew and important buildings like the forum, amphitheater, and thermal baths were constructed. The city was also notable for its large houses called "insulae" and lavish homes decorated with mosaics and hydraulic infrastructure. Today visitors can tour these houses and other sites like the amphitheater, baths, and museum exhibits to experience life in this once thriving Roman capital.
Conímbriga was inhabited since prehistoric times and became the capital city of the Roman province of Lusitania in 139 BC. During the 1st and 2nd centuries AD, under Emperor Augustus, the urban area grew and important buildings like the forum, amphitheater, and thermal baths were constructed. The city was also notable for its large houses called "insulae" and lavish homes decorated with mosaics and hydraulic infrastructure. Today visitors can tour these houses and other sites like the amphitheater, baths, and museum exhibits to experience life in this once thriving Roman capital.
Inhabited since pre-Historic times, Conmbriga was occupied by Roman
troops in 139 BC and it became the prosperous capital city of the
Lusitania province. In the next century, during the reign of Emperor Augustus, the urban part of the city grew. It was during this period that some of the most important buildings for everyday life in a Roman city were build such as the forum, the amphitheatre and the thermal baths. Later, a three-nave basilica was built in the towns centre. However, Conmbrigas domestic design, which was developed and renovated especially between late 1st century and early 3rd century, was noted for the building of insulae and lavish domus. Conmbriga owes its charm precisely to these houses which carve in stone memories from the splendour of other times. Visit Repuxos House and enjoy its wonderful garden which still preserves the original hydraulic infrastructure with over five hundred water jets, surrounded by a magnificent set of mosaics representing hunting scenes, mythological passages, seasons, monsters, birds and sea animals. Visit the great houses and their surroundings like Cantaber, the largest house in the city, or the Swastika house with its geometric mosaics, the Trident and Sword house or the Skeleton house and then stroll through the rental buildings around them. Climb the benches and visit the tunnels of the amphitheatre, visit the three thermal baths around the city and when stepping on the mosaics of the forum, you will imagine yourself at the political centre of this once thriving city. You can then visit the Museum where several rooms will take you to everyday life at this Roman city through objects discovered after many years of excavations, its religious life, architecture manor houses and their decoration and even life at the forum. Roman Portugal is expecting you at Centro of Portugal!