Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PDS-15: PLEM
Date Issued:25.02.10
Revision: 02
Page: 1 of 4
Captain PLEM
Outline Description
The Captain PLEM may comprise the following main functions:
Connection point between main pipe and branch pipe
Retrievable Pig Launcher / Receiver
Structural Foundation and support structure for the diverless tie-in of pipeline in one
end and a spool tie-in in the other end.
ROV operated ball valves for pipeline isolation
The PLEM is a connection point between the main pipeline and a subsea structure or a branch
pipeline. The PLEM has facilities for pig launching and/or recieval. The header is equipped with
a ball valve, to isolate the line, allowing recovery of the Pig Launcher / Receiver (PLR). The
branch is equipped with a ball valve to isolate the line, allowing recovery of the spool, if
required.
The Captain PLEM is independent of type of connector and connection system. The
connection system and pipe ends are normally Client Provided Items (CPI). The pipeline
inboard is tilted to minimize pipeline tie-in moments and minimize free span.
The installation of the PLEM will be done after pipeline abandonment and removal of any end
caps / lay down heads. The pipeline will be resting on the seabed. The PLEM may be landed
with a glass-fiber reinforced plate that allows the PLEM to move with the pipe. The PLEM may
be fitted with a temporary guiding structure allowing a coarse alignment with the pipe. The
connection system will lift the pipe and close the hub gap by pulling the PLEM towards the
pipeline. Spool and pipeline tie-ins will be done by use of CPI tie-in tool contractor.
The PLEM size is dictated by the need of a PLR or a retrievable check valve module, since the
PLEM structure is used as a landing platform for the PLR and the check valve module. The
advantage with this solution is that retrieval / installation of PLR or check valve module can be
performed over the entire design life, without having to mobilize a conventional tie-in spread.
The PLR connection will be made by a Nemo provided stroking tool.
Technical Data
Design code:
Pipe Dimensions:
Height to center pipe:
Length of structure:
Width of structure:
Hub tilt angle:
Structural steel material:
Design Life:
Typical weight for 12IDx 8ID PLEM:
Typical weight for 28IDx 16ID PLEM:
Due to the axial expansion in the pipeline, the PLEM foundation shall allow for movement and
transfer the expansion further into a spool. A rock dumped foundation is recommended for this
purpose.
Standard Documents
The Captain PLEM will be delivered with the following documentation:
Options:
The following options to the standardized PLEM are offered:
1. Provision of Connection System
This option covers the supply and integration of a nominated connection system into
the riser base, or, if a particular system is not nominated, for Nemo Engineering to
select the most optimal system. The scope of the delivery would be hub, porch and
connector (clamp or collet).
2. Remotely retrievable check valve module
3. Pig Launcher / Receiver:
Nemo will provide a pig launcher / receiver for pre-commissioning operations. It will be
connected on the main pipeline hub and be delivered with a ROV disconnect clamp
4. Increased foundation area for soft seabed conditions;
5. Protection Cover:
Protection for dropped objects can be provided by a roof structure that will withstand
the impact load. NORSOK U-001 guidelines will apply. Alternatively, a free standing
GRP protection cover can be delivered.
6. GRP Sliding Plate for low friction axial movement due to pipe expansion
7. Temporary guiding structure
8. Spool between PLEM branch and other subsea structure
9. Offshore support
Project References:
Figures below show typical PLEMs that are designed by Nemo Engineering:
Captain PLEMs
Functional Requirements:
_______________________________
_______________________________
Insulation/Coating:
_______________________________
_______________________________
Option 1;
Nominated Connection System:
_______________________________
Option 2;
Retrievable check valve module:
_______________________________
Option 3;
Pig Launcher / Reciever
_______________________________
Option 4;
Soil Conditions:
_______________________________
Option 5;
Protection Requirements:
_______________________________
Option 6;
Sliding Plate:
_______________________________
Option 7;
Guide structure:
_______________________________
Option 8;
Spool:
_______________________________
Option 9;
Offshore support:
_______________________________
E-mail
Phone
Fax
Web:
nemo@nemo-engineering.no
+ 47 67 52 57 00
+47 67 52 57 01
www.nemo-engineering.no