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Lecture No. : 1

 Structures

Indeterminate

Determinate

Determinate structures

Indeterminate structures

Comparison between
Determinate & Indeterminate structures

Determinate

Indeterminate

Settlement

No Effect

Serious Effect

Determinate

Indeterminate

Rise in Temperature

No Effect

Serious Effect

Determinate

Indeterminate

Economy

Determinate

Indeterminate

Deflection

PL
48 E I

PL
192 E I

4
1

Determinate

Indeterminate

Stability

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Methods

Force
(Flexibility)
Consistent
Deformation
Three Moment Equation
Column
Analogy
Elastic
Center

Displacement
(Stiffness)
Moment
Distribution
Slope Deflection
Stiffnes
s
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Force (Flexibility) Methods

A

w t/m

6
A

w t/m

13

Force (Flexibility) Methods

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Force (Flexibility) Methods

MC

MB

Mc

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Displacement (Stiffness) Methods

A

w t/m

6
A

w t/m

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Displacement (Stiffness) Methods

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Degrees of Freedom (DOF)

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Supports in Space Structures :

Fixed Support
Ux=0, Uy=0, Uz=0
x=0, y=0, z=0

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Supports in Space Structures :

Hinged Support
Ux=0, Uy=0, Uz=0
x 0, y 0, z0

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Supports in Space Structures :

Roller Support
Ux 0, Uy 0, Uz=0
x 0, y 0, z 0

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Supports in Plane Structures :

Active DOF
Ux, Uy, z
Fixed Support

Ux=0, Uy=0, z=0

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Supports in Plane Structures :

Hinged Support
Ux=0, Uy=0, z 0
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Supports in Plane Structures :

Roller Support

Ux 0, Uy=0, z 0
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Questions
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