Determine the internal moment in the beam at B then draw

the moment diagram. Assume C is a pin. Segmant AB has a

moment of inertia of I(AB)=0.75 I(BC). Ei is constant

ROLLER

ROLLER
12 kN/m
8 kN/m

0.75

5m

6m

FEM AB=
FEM BA=

FEM BA=

0 Knm
fem(nf)-0.5fem(fn)
fem(nf)=
wL2/12=
fem(fn)=
wL2/12=
-25 Knm

K(AB)=K(BA)=3EI/L
K(BC)=K(CB)=3EI/L

-16.6666666667 kNm
16.6666666667 kNm

FEM BC=
FEM CB=

0.45
0.5

DF(AB)=
DF(BA)=(KbA/(Kba+Kbc))=
DF(BC)=(KbC/(Kba+Kbc))=
DF(CB)=
JOINT
MEMBER
FEM
IST DIST
COM
2ND DIST
SUM

FEM BC=

A
AB
0
0
0
0
0

1
0.4736842105
0.5263157895
1
B
BA
BC
-25
54
-13.736842105 -15.2631578947
0
0
0
0
-38.736842105 38.7368421053

C
CB
0
0
0
0
0

Determine the internal mome

draw the moment diagram. Assu
has a moment of inertia of I(AB

ROLLER

HINGED

fem(nf)-0.5fem(fn)
fem(nf)=
wL2/12=
fem(fn)=
wL2/12=
54 Knm
0 Knm

36 kNm
-36 kNm

FEM AB=
FEM BA=

FEM BA=
K(AB)=K(BA)=3EI/L
K(BC)=K(CB)=3EI/L
DF(AB)=
DF(BA)=(KbA/(Kba+Kbc))=
DF(BC)=(KbC/(Kba+Kbc))=
DF(CB)=
JOINT
MEMBER
FEM
IST DIST
COM
2ND DIST
SUM

ANSWERS

Determine the internal moment in the beam at B then

aw the moment diagram. Assume C is a pin. Segmant AB
as a moment of inertia of I(AB)=0.75 I(BC). Ei is constant

ROLLER
2 kN/m
10 kN/m
0.75
5m

6m

0 Knm
fem(nf)-0.5fem(fn)
fem(nf)=
wL2/12=
fem(fn)=
wL2/12=
-31.25 Knm

AB)=K(BA)=3EI/L
BC)=K(CB)=3EI/L

FEM BC=
-20.8333333333 kNm
20.8333333333 kNm

FEM BC=
FEM CB=

fem(nf)-0.5fem(fn)
fem(nf)=
wL2/12=
fem(fn)=
wL2/12=
9 Knm
0 Knm

0.45
0.5
1

(BA)=(KbA/(Kba+Kbc))=
(BC)=(KbC/(Kba+Kbc))=

0.4736842105
0.5263157895
1

A
AB
0
0
0
0
0

HINGED

B
BA
BC
-31.25
9
10.5394736842 11.7105263158
0
0
0
0
-20.7105263158 20.7105263158

C
CB
0
0
0
0
0
ANSWERS

6 kNm
-6 kNm

FIXED

ROLLER

JOINT
MEMBER
FEM
DF

A
AB
0
0

B
BA
BC
0
20
0.6666666667 0.3333333333

C
CB
-20
0

IST DIST
COM
DF
2ND DIST

0
-13.333333333 -6.6666666667
0
-6.6666666667
0
0
-3.3333333333
0
0.6666666667 0.3333333333
0
0
0
0
0

SUM

-6.6666666667 -13.333333333 13.333333333 -23.333333333

FIXED

ROLLER

10

JOINT
MEMBER

11

A
AB

BC

C
CB

B
BA

FEM
DF

0
0

0
23
0.6666666667 0.3333333333

-17
0

IST DIST
COM
DF
2ND DIST

0
-15.333333333 -7.6666666667
0
-7.6666666667
0
0
-3.8333333333
0
0.6666666667 0.3333333333
0
0
0
0
0

SUM

-7.6666666667 -15.333333333 15.333333333 -20.833333333

FIXED

FEM AB=
FEM BA =
FEM BC = 15PL/48
FEM BC =
FEM BC =
FEM CB =

0 Knm
0 Knm
9 +
20 Knm
-9 +

FEM CB =

-20 Knm

8 +
-8 +

K AB = K BA = 4EI/L =

K BC = K CB = 4EI/L =

0.5

DF AB =
DF BA = Kab/(Kab+Kbc)=
DF Bc = Kcb/(Kab+Kbc)=

0
0.667
0.333

DF CB=

FIXED

FEM AB=
FEM BA =
FEM BC = 15PL/48
FEM BC =
FEM BC =
FEM CB =
FEM CB =

0 Knm
0 Knm
11.25 +
23 Knm
-2.25 +

11 +
-11 +

-17 Knm

K AB = K BA = 4EI/L =

K BC = K CB = 4EI/L =

0.5

DF AB =

DF BA = Kab/(Kab+Kbc)=
DF Bc = Kcb/(Kab+Kbc)=
DF CB=

0.667
0.333
0

3
-3

0.75
-3.75

C
20

PIN CONNECTED

12

2.5

WITHOUT SIDES WAY

L
AB
12.2576507
BA
12.2576507
BC
5
CB
5
CD
12.2576507
DC
12.2576507

K
3EI/L 0.2447451
3EI/L 0.2447451
4EI/L 0.8
4EI/L 0.8
3EI/L 0.2447451
3EI/L 0.2447451

DF
1
0.23426298
0.76573702
0.76573702
0.23426298
1

FEM

Pab^2/L^2
Pab^2/L^3

Mo
MEMBER
FEM
DF
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
SUM

A
AB
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

B
C
BA
BC
CB
CD
0
12.8
-3.2
0
0.23426298 0.76573702 0.76573702 0.234262983
-2.99856618 -9.80143382 2.45035845 0.749641546
0
1.22517923 -4.90071691
0
-0.28701414 -0.93816509 3.75266035 1.148056562
0
1.87633017 -0.46908254
0
-0.4395547 -1.43677547 0.35919387 0.109888676
0
0.17959693 -0.71838773
0
-0.04207291 -0.13752402 0.55009608 0.168291654
0
0.27504804 -0.06876201
0
-0.06443357 -0.21061447 0.05265362 0.016108394
0
0.02632681 -0.10530723
0
-0.0061674 -0.02015941 0.08063765 0.024669587
-3.83780891 3.83780891 -2.21665642 2.216656418

WITH SIDES WAY

AB =
BC =
CD =

1.02147089 '
0.41666667 '
1.02147089 '

LET FEM AB = 100KNM

100=
6EI AB/L^2
100=
0.02039543 EI
EI=
4903.06027
FEM BC= -490.306027 KNM
FEM DC=
100 KNM
FEM AB=
100 KNM

WITHOUT SIDES WAY

L
AB
0
BA
0
BC
0
CB
0
CD
0
DC
0

K
3EI/L 0.2447451
3EI/L 0.2447451
4EI/L 0.8
4EI/L 0.8
3EI/L 0.2447451
3EI/L 0.2447451

DF
1
0.23426298
0.76573702
0.76573702
0.23426298
1

M'
MEMBER
FEM
DF
DIST
CO
DF
DIST
CO
DF
DIST
CO
DF
DIST
CO
DF
DIST
CO

A
AB
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0

B
C
BA
BC
CB
CD
100
-490.306027 -490.306027
100
0.23426298 0.76573702 0.76573702 0.234262983
91.4342542 298.871773 298.871773 91.43425421
0
149.435886 149.435886
0
0.23426298 0.76573702 0.76573702 0.234262983
-35.0072965 -114.42859 -114.42859 -35.00729653
0
-57.2142949 -57.2142949
0
0.23426298 0.76573702 0.76573702 0.234262983
13.4031914 43.8111035 43.8111035 13.4031914
0
21.9055518 21.9055518
0
0.23426298 0.76573702 0.76573702 0.234262983
-5.1316599 -16.7738918 -16.7738918 -5.131659901
0
-8.38694592 -8.38694592
0
0.23426298 0.76573702 0.76573702 0.234262983
1.96475097 6.42219495 6.42219495 1.964750972
0
3.21109748 3.21109748
0

DF
DIST
SUM

1
0
0

0.23426298 0.76573702 0.76573702 0.234262983

-0.75224127 -2.4588562 -2.4588562 -0.752241274
165.910999 -165.910999 -165.910999 165.9109989

M=Mo+(R/R')M'

MEMBER
Mo
R/R'
M'
M

A
AB

B
C
BA
BC
CB
CD
0 -3.83780891 3.83780891 -2.21665642 2.216656418
0.05009057 0.05009057 0.05009057 0.05009057 0.050090568
0 165.910999 -165.910999 -165.910999 165.9109989
0 4.47276733 -4.47276733 -10.5272327 10.52723267

PIN CONNECTED

2.5

FEM
0
0
12.8
-3.2
0
0

20
1

3.83780891
D
DC
0
1
0

5
16.3242305
-3.83780891

0
0

12

0
3.72069876

2.5

0
16.3242305
0
0

R= 2.77019208

-165.910999
D
DC
0
1
0

5
-66.3643996
165.910999

1
0
1
0

12

1
0
-27.6518331

2.5

1
0
-66.3643996

1
0
0

D
DC
0
0.05009057
0
0 ANSWER

R'= 55.3036663

PIN CONNECTED

2.5

WITHOUT SIDES WAY

L
AB
6.5
BA
6.5
BC
5
CB
5
CD
6.5
DC
6.5
-2.2166564

3.6757695
2.21665642

2.5
3.6757695

K
3EI/L
3EI/L
4EI/L
4EI/L
3EI/L
3EI/L

-0.95050668

Mo
MEMBER
FEM
DF
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
SUM

A
AB
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

B
BA
0
0.36585366
-2.34146341
0
-0.18560381
0
-0.23539995
0
-0.01865975
0
-0.02366603
0
-0.00187597
-2.80666892

WITH SIDES WAY

AB =
BC =
CD =

1.08333333 '
0.83333333 '
1.08333333 '

LET FEM AB = 100KNM

100=
6EI AB/L^2
100=
0.07692308 EI
EI=
1300
FEM BC=
-260 KNM
FEM DC=
100 KNM
FEM AB=
100 KNM

WITHOUT SIDES WAY

L
AB
0
BA
0
BC
0
CB
0
CD
0
DC
0
-165.911

R'

66.3643996
165.910999

2.5

66.3643996

K
3EI/L
3EI/L
4EI/L
4EI/L
3EI/L
3EI/L

-27.6518331

M'
MEMBER
FEM
DF
DIST
CO
DF
DIST
CO
DF
DIST
CO
DF
DIST
CO
DF
DIST
CO

A
AB
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0

B
BA
100
0.36585366
58.5365854
0
0.36585366
-18.5603807
0
0.36585366
5.88499877
0
0.36585366
-1.86597522
0
0.36585366
0.59165068
0

DF
DIST
SUM

1
0
0

0.36585366
-0.18759656
144.399282

M=Mo+(R/R')M'

MEMBER
Mo
R/R'
M'
M

A
AB

B
BA
0 -2.80666892
0.03058179 0.03058179
0 144.399282
0 1.60932032

10

6
PIN CONNECTED

K
0.46153846
0.46153846
0.8
0.8
0.46153846
0.46153846

DF
1
0.3658536585
0.6341463415
0.6341463415
0.3658536585
1

2.5

FEM
0
0
Pab^2/L^2 6.4
Pab^2/L^3 -1.6
0
0

Mo
B

C
BC
CB
6.4
-1.6
0.63414634 0.6341463415
-4.05853659 1.0146341463
0.50731707 -2.029268293
-0.32171327 1.2868530637
0.64342653 -0.160856633
-0.40802658 0.1020066453
0.05100332 -0.204013291
-0.03234357 0.1293742818
0.06468714 -0.016171785
-0.04102111 0.0102552784
0.00512764 -0.020510557
-0.00325167 0.0130066946
2.80666892 -1.474690448

CD
0
0.36585366
0.58536585
0
0.74241523
0
0.05884999
0
0.07463901
0
0.00591651
0
0.00750386
1.47469045

D
DC
0
1
0
0
0
0
3.91210969
0
0
0

K
0.46153846
0.46153846
0.8
0.8
0.46153846
0.46153846

DF
1
0.3658536585
0.6341463415
0.6341463415
0.3658536585
1

M'
B

C
BC
CB
CD
-260
-260
100
0.63414634 0.6341463415 0.36585366
101.463415 101.46341463 58.5365854
50.7317073 50.731707317
0
0.63414634 0.6341463415 0.36585366
-32.1713266 -32.17132659 -18.5603807
-16.0856633 -16.0856633
0
0.63414634 0.6341463415 0.36585366
10.2006645 10.200664529 5.88499877
5.10033226 5.1003322645
0
0.63414634 0.6341463415 0.36585366
-3.23435705 -3.234357046 -1.86597522
-1.61717852 -1.617178523
0
0.63414634 0.6341463415 0.36585366
1.02552784 1.0255278438 0.59165068
0.51276392 0.5127639219
0

D
DC
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
-48.1330941
1
0

0.63414634 0.6341463415 0.36585366

-0.32516737 -0.325167365 -0.18759656
-144.399282 -144.3992823 144.399282

C
BC
CB
2.80666892 -1.474690448
0.03058179 0.0305817949
-144.399282 -144.3992823
-1.60932032 -5.890679683

1
0
0

D
CD
DC
1.47469045
0
0.03058179 0.03058179
144.399282
0
5.89067968
0 ANSWER

10
1

2.80666892

-1.47469045

5
8.26639569

1.73360431

-2.80666892

1.47469045

2.5

2.5

8.26639569

1.73360431

R= 2.94399282

-0.96811687

-144.399282

-144.399282

R'

5
-57.7597129

57.7597129

144.399282

144.399282

2.5

2.5

-57.7597129

57.7597129

-48.1330941

R'= 96.2661882

PINNED

36 Kn/M

6
4
PINNED

PINNED

MEMBER
AB
BC
BD

LENGTH

CE

E(GPA)
2
6
4

200
200
200

320
320
240

200

400

FEM AB
FEM BA
FEM BC
FEM CB
FEM CE
FEM EC
FEM BD

12 Knm
-12 Knm
108 Knm
-108 Knm
30 KNM
-30 KNM
0 KNM

FEM DB

0 KNM

JOINT
MEMBER
K
FEM
DF
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
CO

A
AB
96000
12
1
-12
0
0
0

I(10^6MM4)

B
BA
96000
-12
0.5496183206
-52.7633587786
-6
-5.6103896104
0
0.3740041789
0

BD
36000
0
0.2061068702
-19.786259542
0
-2.1038961039
0
0.1402515671
0

DIST
CO

-0.1423872053
0

-0.053395202
0

DIST

0.0094919272

0.0035594727

SUM

-76.1326394882

-21.7997398081


2
60 KN
2

K
3EI/L= 96000
4EI/L= 42666.6666666667
3EI/L= 36000
3EI/L= 60000

C
BC
42666.6666666667
108
0.2442748092
-23.4503816794
16.2077922078
-2.4935064935
-0.6804798255
0.1662240795
0.2590656097

CB
42666.6666666667
-108
0.4155844156
32.4155844156
-11.7251908397
-1.360959651
-1.2467532468
0.5181312194
0.0831120398

CE
60000
30
0.5844155844
45.5844155844
15
-1.9138495093
0
0.7286220273
0

E
EC
60000
-30
1
30

D
DB
1
0
1
0

-0.0632832024
-0.0172700342

-0.0345400685
-0.0316416012

-0.0485719713
0

0.0042186343

0.0131497563

0.0184918448

97.9323792963

-89.369107976

89.369107976

PINNED

10 Kn/M

6
4
PINNED

PINNED

E(GPA)

I(10^6MM4)

MEMBER
AB
BC
BD

LENGTH

CE

2
6
4

200
200
200

320
320
240

200

400

FEM AB
FEM BA
FEM BC
FEM CB
FEM CE
FEM EC
FEM BD

3.3333333333 Knm
-3.3333333333 Knm
30 Knm
-30 Knm
3.5 KNM
-3.5 KNM
0 KNM

FEM DB

0 KNM

JOINT
MEMBER
K
FEM
DF
DIST
CO
DIST
CO
DIST
CO

A
AB
96000
3.3333333333
1
-3.3333333333
0
0
0

B
BA
96000
-3.3333333333
0.5496183206
-14.6564885496
-1.6666666667
-2.1104391791
0
-0.1721087607
0

BD
36000
0
0.2061068702
-5.4961832061
0
-0.7914146922
0
-0.0645407852
0

DIST
CO

-0.05356126
0

-0.0200854725
0

DIST

-0.0043679828

-0.0016379936

SUM

-21.9969657323

-6.3738621496


2
7 KN
2

K
3EI/L= 96000
4EI/L= 42666.6666666667
3EI/L= 36000
3EI/L= 60000

C
BC
42666.6666666667
30
0.2442748092
-6.5139949109
5.5064935065
-0.9379729685
0.3131423284
-0.0764927825
0.097451737

CB
42666.6666666667
-30
0.4155844156
11.012987013
-3.2569974555
0.6262846568
-0.4689864843
0.194903474
-0.0382463913

CE
60000
3.5
0.5844155844
15.487012987
1.75
0.8807127987
0
0.2740830103
0

E
EC
60000
-3.5
1
3.5

D
DB
1
0
1
0

-0.0238050045
0.0079473021

0.0158946042
-0.0119025022

0.0223517871
0

-0.0019413257

0.0049464944

0.0069560078

28.3708278819

-21.9211165908

21.9211165908