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Sol Cap 06 - Edicion 8 PDF
Sol Cap 06 - Edicion 8 PDF
Chapter 6, Solution 1.
\
Joint FBDs:
Joint B:
FAB 800 lb FBC
=
=
15
8
17
so
FAB = 1500 lb T W
FBC = 1700 lb C W
Joint C:
FAC Cx 1700 lb
=
=
8
15
17
FAC = 800 lb T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 2.
Joint FBDs:
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
1
4
FAB FBC = 0
5
2
Fy = 0:
1
3
FAB + FBC 4.2 kN = 0
5
2
7
FBC = 4.2 kN
5
so
Joint C:
FAB =
Fx = 0:
12 2
kN
5
FBC = 3.00 kN C !
FAB = 3.39 kN C !
4
12
(3.00 kN)
FAC = 0
5
13
FAC =
13
kN
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAC = 2.60 kN T !
Chapter 6, Solution 3.
Joint FBDs:
Joint B:
FAB FBC 450 lb
=
=
12
13
5
FAB = 1080 lb T W
so
FBC = 1170 lb C W
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
3
12
FAC (1170 lb ) = 0
5
13
FAC = 1800 lb C W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 4.
Joint FBDs:
Joint D:
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
FBC 525 lb = 0
FBC = 525 lb C W
Fx = 0:
8.4
3
(725 lb) FAB 375 lb = 0
11.6
5
Joint A:
FAB = 250lb T W
Fy = 0:
FAC
4
8
(250 lb)
(725 lb) = 0
5
11.6
FAC = 700 lb C W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 5.
FBD Truss:
Fx = 0 :
Cx = 0
By symmetry: C y = D y = 6 kN
Joint FBDs:
Joint B:
Fy = 0:
3 kN +
1
FAB = 0
5
FAB = 3 5 = 6.71 kN T W
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Joint A:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
2
FAB FBC = 0
5
FBC = 6.00 kN C W
3
FAC = 0
5
FAC = 10.00 kN C W
6 kN
6 kN
4
FAC + FCD = 0
5
FCD = 2.00 kN T W
2
3 5 kN + 2 10 kN 6 kN = 0 check
5
By symmetry:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 6.
FBD Truss:
M A = 0:
Joint FBDs:
Joint FBDs:
Joint C:
FBC
F
12 kN
= CD =
7.4
7.4
8
FBC = 18.50 kN C W
FCD = 18.50 kN T W
Joint B:
FX = 0:
4
7
(18.5 kN) = 0
FAB
5
7.4
FAB = 21.875 kN;
Fy = 0:
FAB = 21.9 kN C W
3
2.4
(21.875 kN) 49.5 kN +
(18.5 kN) + FBD = 0
5
7.4
FBD = 30.375 kN;
FBD = 30.4 kN C W
Joint D:
Fx = 0:
4
7
FAD +
(18.5 kN ) + 15 kN = 0
5
7.4
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAD = 40.6 kN T W
Chapter 6, Solution 7.
Joint FBDs:
Joint E:
FBE FDE 3 kN
=
=
5
4
3
FBE = 5.00 kN T W
FDE = 4.00 kN C W
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
FAB +
4
(5 kN) = 0
5
FAB = 4.00 kN T W
Fy = 0:
FBD 6 kN
3
(5 kN) = 0
5
FBD = 9.00 kN C W
Joint D:
Fy = 0:
3
FAD 9 kN = 0
5
FAD = 15.00 kN T W
Fx = 0: FCD
4
(15 kN) 4 kN = 0
5
FCD = 16.00 kN C W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 8.
Joint FBDs:
Joint B:
FAB = 12.00 kips C W
By inspection:
FBD = 0 W
Joint A:
Joint D:
Fx = 0: FCD
12
(13 kips) 18 kips = 0
13
FCD = 30.0 kips C W
Fy = 0:
5
(13 kips) FDF = 0
13
FDF = 5.00 kips T W
Joint C:
Fx = 0: 30 kips
12
FCF = 0
13
FCF = 32.5 kips T W
Fy = 0: FCE 5 kips
5
(32.5 kips)
13
FCE = 17.50 kips C W
Joint E:
by inspection:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FCF = 0 W
Chapter 6, Solution 9.
FCH = 0 !
and
FCG = 0 !
Joint D:
FBC = FCD
FBG = 0 !
Joint FBDs:
FDH = FGH
FFG = FGH
FBF = 0 !
FAB = FBC
so
Joint F:
Fx = 0: FEF
12
(26 kips) = 0
13
FEF = 24.0 kips C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint FBDs:
Joint A:
so
Joint B:
4
4
10
(5 kips) FBE
FBD = 0
5
5
109
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
3
3
3
FBD + FBE = 0
( 5 kips ) 2
5
5
109
so
or
Joint E:
FDE 2
3
(0.23810 kips) = 0
5
FDE = 0.286 kips T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Ax = 0
M G = 0:
3a Ay 2a (3 kN) a (6 kN) = 0
A y = 4 kN
by inspection of joint C,
by inspection of joint D,
Joint FBDs:
Joint A:
FAC FAB 4 kN
=
=
21
29
20
FAB = 5.80 kN C W
FAC = 4.20 kN C W
from above,
Joint B:
Fy = 0:
20
20
( 5.80 kN ) 3 kN FBE = 0
29
29
FBE =
Fx = 0:
FCE = 4.20 kN C W
29
20
FBE = 1.450 kN T W
21
29
kN FBD = 0
5.80 kN +
29
20
FBD = 5.25 kN C W
FDF = 5.25 kN C W
from above,
Joint F:
Fx = 0:
5.25 kN
21
FEF = 0
29
FEF = 7.25 kN T W
Fy = 0:
FFG
20
(7.25 kN) 1 kN = 0
29
FFG = 6.00 kN C W
by inspection of joint G,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FEG = 0 W
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
By symmetry: A y = B y = 4.90 kN
FAB = FEG , FAC = FFG , FBC = FEF
and
5
4
FAC FAB = 0
5
29
2
3
FAC FAB + 4.9 kN = 0
5
29
Fx = 0:
Joint FBDs:
Joint A:
Fy = 0:
FAC = 2.8 29 kN
FAC = 15.08 kN T
FAD = 17.50 kN C
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
4
1
FBC = 0
(17.5 kN FBD )
5
2
3
1
FBC 2.8 kN = 0
(17.5 kN FBD ) +
5
2
FBD = 15.50 kN C
Fy = 0:
FBC = 2.26 kN C
4
1
1.6 2 kN
FCD
5
2
Fx = 0: FCF
2
(2.8 29 kN) = 0
29
FCD = 9.00 kN T
1
3
5
1.6 2 kN + (9 kN)
(2.8 29 kN) = 0
+
5
2
29
FCF = 7.00 kN T
from symmetry,
FEG = 17.50 kN C
FFG = 15.08 kN T
FEF = 2.26 kN C
FDE = 15.50 kN C
FDF = 9.00 kN T
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
M A = 0: (8 m) Gy (4 m)(4.2 kN) (2m)(2.8 kN) = 0
G y = 2.80 kN
Fy = 0:
A y = 4.2 kN
Joint FBDs:
5
4
FAC FAB = 0
5
29
2
3
FAC FAB + 4.2 kN = 0
5
29
Fx = 0:
Joint A:
Fy = 0:
FAB = 15.00 kN C !
FAC = 12.92 kN T !
FAC = 2.4 29
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
4
1
FBC = 0
(15.00 kN FBD )
5
2
3
1
FBC 2.8 kN = 0
(15.00 kN FBD ) +
5
2
FBD = 13.00 kN C !
Fy = 0:
4
FCD
5
FBC = 2.26 kN C !
2
1
2.4 29 kN
(1.6 2 kN) = 0
29
2
FCD = 8.00 kN T !
Fx = 0:
FCF +
3
(8.00 kN )
5
+
5
(2.4 29 kN)
29
1
(1.6 2 kN) = 0
2
FCF = 5.60 kN T !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint E,
FDE = FEG
and
FEF = 0 !
Joint F:
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
4
FDF
5
2
FFG = 0
29
3
5
5.6 kN FDF +
FFG = 0
5
29
FDF = 4.00 kN T !
FFG = 1.6 29 kN
Joint G:
Fx = 0:
4
FEG
5
FFG = 8.62 kN T !
5
(1.6 29 kN) = 0
29
FEG = 10.00 kN C !
from above (joint E)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FDE = 10.00 kN C !
Fx = 0: A x = 0
M A = 0:
Fy = 0:
Ay 1 kN 2 kN 2 kN 1.5 kN 1 kN
+ 3.625 kN = 0
Joint FBDs:
Joint A:
A y = 3.875 kN
FAB FAC
2.625 kN
=
=
1
29
26
FAB = 15.48 kN C !
FAC = 14.66 kN T !
By inspection of joint C:
Joint B:
H y = 3.625 kN
Fy = 0:
2
(15.4823 kN FBD ) 2 kN = 0
29
FBC = 0 !
FBD = 10.10 kN C !
5
(15.4823 kN 10.0971 kN ) FBE = 0
29
FBE = 5.00 kN C !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint D:
By symmetry:
Fy = 0:
FDF = 10.10 kN C !
10.0971 kN 2 kN = 0
FDE + 2
29
FDE = 5.50 kN T !
FGH FFH
2.625 kN
=
=
1
26
29
Joint H:
By inspection of joint G:
Fx = 0 :
Joint F:
FFH = 14.1361 kN
FFH = 14.14 kN C !
FGH = 13.3849 kN
FGH = 13.38 kN T !
FEF +
and
FFG = 0 !
2
(10.0971 kN 14.1361 kN ) = 0
29
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FEF = 3.75 kN C !
Fx = 0: A x = 0
M A = 0:
J y = 6.7 kN
Fy = 0:
1 kN 1 kN + 6.7 kN = 0
Joint FBDs:
Joint A:
Fy = 0:
5 kN
A y = 6.0 kN
3
5 13
FAB = 0, FAB =
kN
3
13
FAB = 6.01 kN C !
Fx = 0:
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
FAC
2
13
5 13
kN = 0,
FAC = 3.33 kN T !
2 5 13
kN FBC FBD = 0,
13 3
5 13
kN
3
3 5 13
kN + FBC FBD 1 kN = 0,
13 3
4 13
FBD FBC =
kN
3
3
13 kN
FBD =
FBD = 5.41 kN C !
2
1
13 kN
FBC =
FBC = 0.601 kN C !
6
FBC + FBD =
Fy = 0:
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FEF = 0 !
By inspection of joint F:
Joint E:
FDE = FEG
By symmetry:
Fy = 0:
1
FDE 4.5 kN = 0,
17
FDE =
9
17 kN
4
FDE = 9.28 kN C !
Fx = 0:
2 3
4 9
13 kN
17 kN = 0
13 2
17 4
FDF +
Joint D:
FDF = 6.00 kN T !
Fy = 0:
3 3
1 9
13 kN 1.4 kN FCD
17 kN = 0
13 2
17 4
FCD = 0.850 kN T !
Joint C:
Fy = 0:
0.850 kN
FCG =
Fx = 0:
FCI
3
13
13
3
kN FCG = 0
5
6
1.75
kN
3
FCG = 0.583 kN C !
10
4 1.75
2 13
kN
kN
kN = 0
5 3
13 6
FCI = 3.47 kN !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Truss:
Fx = 0:
M A = 0:
Ax = 0
8a( J y 1 kN) 7a(1 kN) 6a(2.8 kN)
4a(4.5 kN) 2a(4 kN) a(1 kN) = 0
J y = 6.7 kN
Fy = 0:
Joint FBDs:
Joint J:
Fy = 0:
(6.7 1) kN
3
FHJ = 0,
13
A = 6.0 kN
FHJ = 1.9 13 kN
FHJ = 6.85 kN C !
Fx = 0:
Joint H:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
2
(1.9 13 kN) FIJ = 0,
13
2
( FGH + FHI 1.9 13 kN) = 0
13
3
( FHI FGH + 1.9 13 kN) 1 kN = 0
13
26
13 kN,
FGH =
FGH = 6.25 kN C !
15
FHI =
Joint I:
Fx = 0:
3.80 kN
FGI
13
kN,
6
FHI = 0.601 kN C !
2 13
kN FCI = 0
13 6
FCI =
Fy = 0:
FIJ = 3.80 kN T !
10.4
kN,
3
3 13
kN = 0,
13 6
FCI = 3.47 kN T !
FGI = 0.500 kN T !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FEF = 0 !
By inspection of joint F,
By symmetry FDE = FEG
Joint E:
Fy = 0:
FEG 4.5 kN = 0,
2
17
FEG =
9
17 kN
4
FEG = 9.28 kN C !
Joint G:
Fy = 0:
3 26
3
1 9
1
13 kN kN FCG
17 kN
5
13 15
17 4
2
2.8 kN = 0
FCG =
Fx = 0:
1.75
kN
3
FCG = 0.583 kN C !
4 9
4 1.75
17 kN FFG
5 3
17 4
2 26
13 kN = 0
13 15
FFG = 6.00 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By load symmetry,
Fx = 0:
= tan 1
Joint FBDs:
A y = H y = 1600 lb
Ax = 0
6.72 ft
= 16.2602
23.04 ft
Fy = 0:
FAC = 4114.3 lb
Joint A:
Fx = 0:
Fx = 0:
Joint B:
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Fy = 0:
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint E:
Fy = 0:
FDE = 1536.01 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By load symmetry,
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
= tan 1
6.72 ft
= 16.2602
23.04 ft
Joint FBDs:
Joint H:
Fy = 0:
( 4285.7 lb ) cos
Fx = 0:
Joint F:
FGH = 0
FGH = 4114.3 lb
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Joint G:
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M L = 0:
Ax = 0
A y = 4.5 kN
Joint FBDs:
Joint A:
Fy = 0:
L = 10.3 kN
4.5 kN FAC
F
=
= AB ,
1
2
5
FAC = 9.00 kN T !
FAB = 4.5 5,
Joint C:
FAB = 10.06 kN C !
9 kN FBC
F
=
= CE ,
16
5
281
FBC =
45
kN
16
FBC = 2.81 kN C !
FCE =
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Solving:
9
281,
16
FCE = 9.43 kN T !
2
16
FBD + (4.5 5) kN +
FBE = 0
5
265
1
FBD + (4.5 5) kN
3
45
kN = 0
FBE +
16
265
72
5 kN,
11
45
265 kN,
FBE =
176
FBD =
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD = 14.64 kN C !
FBE = 4.16 kN T !
Joint E:
Fx = 0:
16
9
FEG 16
281
FEG =
Fy = 0:
16 45
281 kN
265 kN = 0
265 176
9
281 kN,
11
FEG = 13.72 kN T !
5 9
9
281 kN
281 kN +
16
281 11
3 45
265 kN
265 176
+ FDE = 0,
FDE =
Joint D:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Solving:
45
kN,
22
FDE = 2.05 kN C !
2
72
10
FDG = 0
5 kN +
FDF +
11
5
101
1
72
1
45
FDG +
5 kN
kN = 0
FDF +
11
22
5
101
7.5
101 kN,
22
FDG = 3.43 kN T !
FDF = 18.45 kN C !
FDG =
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M L = 0:
Ax = 0
A y = 4.5 kN
Joint FBDs:
Fy = 0:
Joint L:
L = 10.3 kN
10.3 kN FKL FJL
=
=
,
1
2
5
FKL = 20.6 kN T !
FJL = 23.0 kN C !
20.6 kN FJK
F
=
= IK ,
16
5
281
Joint K:
FJK =
51.5
kN
8
FJK = 6.44 kN C !
FIK =
Joint J:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Solving:
10.3
281 kN,
8
FIK = 21.6 kN T!
2
16
FHJ + 10.3 5 kN
FIJ = 0
5
265
1
FHJ + 10.3 5 kN
5
FHJ =
FIJ =
3
51.5
kN = 0
FIJ 6.6 kN +
8
265
112
5 kN,
11
1.3
265 kN,
88
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FHJ = 22.8 kN C !
FIJ = 0.240 kN C !
Joint I:
16
10.3
16 1.3
281 kN
265 kN = 0
FGI +
8
88
281
265
Fx = 0:
FGI =
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
10.4
kN,
88
1
112
1
10.4
FGH 2.2 kN
5 kN
kN = 0
FFH +
11
88
5
101
34
101 kN,
88
FFH = 18.45 kN C !
FGH = 3.88 kN C !
FDF = 8.25 5 kN
By symmetry:
Fy = 0:
FHI = 0.1182 kN T !
2
112
10
FGH = 0
5 kN
FFH +
11
5
101
Solving:
Joint F:
FGI = 21.3 kN T !
5 112
10.3
281 kN
281 kN + FHI
8
281 88
3 1.3
265 kN = 0
265 88
FHI =
Joint H:
112
281 kN,
88
2
8.25 5 kN 6 kN FFG = 0
5
FFG = 10.50 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FDF
F
500 lb
= EF =
916 916
480
Joint F:
or
FEF = 954 lb C !
Joint D:
FBD FDE
954.17 lb
=
=
884 240
916
FBD = 920.84 lb
FDE = 250.00 lb
FBD = 921 lb T !
or
FDE = 250 lb C !
By symmetry of joint A vs. joint F
FAB = 954 lb T !
FAC = 954 lb C !
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
920.84 lb
884
4
( 954.17 lb ) + FBE = 0
916
5
FBE = 0 !
Fy = 0:
FBC
240
( 954.17 lb ) = 0
916
FBC = 250.00 lb
or
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBC = 250 lb C !
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
884
( 954.17 lb ) FCE = 0
916
FCE = 920.84 lb
Fy = 0:
FCH
240
(954.17 lb) 250.00 lb = 0
916
FCH = 500.00 lb
Fx = 0:
FCE = 921 lb C !
or
920.84 lb
or
FCH = 500 lb C !
884
4
( 954.17 lb ) FHE = 0
916
5
FHE = 0 !
Joint E:
Fy = 0:
FEJ
240
(954.17 lb) 250.00 lb = 0
916
FEJ = 500.00 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
or
FEJ = 500 lb C !
FJL
F
500 lb
= KL =
1212 1212
480
Joint L:
FKL = 1263 lb C !
Comparing joint G to joint L:
FGH = 1263 lb T !
FGI = 1263 lb C !
Joint J:
Fx = 0:
1188
(1262.50 lb ) FHJ = 0
1212
FHJ = 1237.50 lb,
Fy = 0:
FJK
240
(1262.50 lb ) 500 lb = 0
1212
Joint H:
Fx = 0:
FHJ = 1238 lb T !
1237.50 lb
FJK = 750 lb C !
1188
4
(1262.50 lb ) + FHK = 0
1212
5
FHK = 0 !
Fy = 0:
FHI
240
3
(1262.50 lb) 500 lb (0) = 0
1212
5
FHI = 750 lb C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint I:
Fx = 0:
1188
(1262.50 lb ) FIK = 0
1212
FIK = 1237.50 lb,
Fy = 0:
FIN
240
(1262.50 lb ) 750.00 lb = 0
1212
Fx = 0:
FIK = 1238 lb C !
1237.50 lb
FIN = 1000 lb C !
1188
4
(1262.50 lb ) FKN = 0
1212
5
FKN = 0 !
Fy = 0:
FKO
240
(1262.50 lb) 750.00 lb = 0
1212
FKO = 1000 lb C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M A = 0:
Ax = 0
(12 m ) (M y 1 kN)
(2.4 m + 4.8 m + 6 m + 8.4 m + 10.8 m) (1.5 kN) = 0
M y = 5.05 kN
Fy = 0:
A y = 4.45 kN
Joint FBDs:
Fy = 0:
4.45 kN 1 kN
Joint A:
Fx = 0:
Fx = 0:
Joint C:
Fy = 0:
Fy = 0:
Joint B:
FAC
5
FAB = 0,
13
12
(8.97 kN ) = 0,
13
FAC = 8.28 kN T !
12
FCE 8.28 kN = 0,
13
FCE = 8.97 kN T !
5
(8.97 kN) FBC = 0,
13
FBC = 3.45 kN C !
5
5
(8.97 kN ) 1.5 kN + 3.45 kN FBD = 0
13
13
FBD = 14.04 kN
Fx = 0:
FAB = 8.97 kN C !
FBD = 14.04 kN C !
12
12
(8.97 kN) (14.04 kN) + FBE = 0
13
13
FBE = 4.68 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBE = 4.68 kN T !
Joint E:
Fx = 0:
6
12
FEH 4.68 kN (8.97 kN) = 0
13
37
FEH = 13.1388 kN
Fy = 0:
FDE
5
(8.97 kN )
13
or
1
(13.1388) = 0
37
FDE = 5.6100 kN
Joint D:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
FEH = 13.14 kN T !
or
FDE = 5.61 kN T !
12
12
1
(14.04 kN ) FDG FDH = 0
13
13
2
5
5
(14.04 kN ) FDG 1.5 kN 5.61 kN
13
13
1
+
FDH = 0
2
Solving:
FDG = 8.60 kN C !
FDH = 7.10 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
M A = 0:
(12 m ) (M y 1 kN)
(2.4 m + 4.8 m + 6 m + 8.4 m + 10.8 m) (1.5 kN) = 0
M y = 5.05 kN
Joint FBDs:
Fy = 0:
A y = 4.45 kN
Joint M:
Fy = 0:
5.05 kN 1 kN
5
FKM = 0,
13
Fx = 0:
12
(10.53 kN) FLM = 0,
13
Fx = 0:
9.72 kN
FKM = 10.53 kN C !
FLM = 9.72 kN T !
6
FJL = 0,
37
FJL = 1.62 37
Joint L:
FJL = 9.85 kN T !
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Joint K:
Fy = 0:
1
(1.62 37 kN) FKL = 0,
37
12
FIK
13
FKE = 1.620 kN C !
24
12
FJK (10.53 kN) = 0
13
577
5
5
(10.53 kN)
FIK
13
13
1
FJK
577
1.5 kN + 1.62 kN = 0
Solving:
FIK = 10.81 kN C !
FJK = 0.262 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint J:
Fx = 0:
24
(0.26205 kN)
577
6
( FHJ 9.85 kN) = 0
37
1
(10.1154 kN 9.85 kN)
37
FHJ = 10.12 kN T !
1
(0.26205 kN) FIJ = 0
577
Joint I:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Solving:
Joint G:
12
24
( FGI 10.8136 kN ) + FHI = 0
13
25
5
7
(10.8136 kN FGI ) + FHI 1.5 kN + 0.05454 kN = 0
13
25
FGI = 8.6029 kN,
FGI = 8.60 kN C !
FHI = 2.13 kN C !
By symmetry:
Fy = 0:
FIJ = 54.5 N C !
FOG = 8.60 kN C !
5
2 (8.6029 kN) 1.5 kN FGH = 0
13
FGH = 5.12 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: 180 lb Ax = 0
A x = 180 lb
M A = (12 ft ) G y ( 6 ft )( 480 lb ) ( 2 ft )(180 lb )
(8 ft)(120 lb) = 0,
Fy = 0:
G y = 350 lb
A y = 250 lb
Joint FBDs:
Joint A:
Fx = 0:
1
FAC 180 lb = 0, FAC = 180 2 lb
2
FAC = 255 lb T !
Fy = 0:
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Solving:
1
(180 2 lb) + 250 lb FAB = 0,
2
FAB = 430 lb C !
4
2
FBD +
FBC = 0
5
5
3
1
430 lb FBD +
FBC = 0
5
5
180 lb
FBC = 1319 lb T !
FBD = 1700 lb C !
Joint C:
Fy = 0:
5
1
1
(590 5 lb)
(180 2 lb) = 0
FCD
41
5
2
FCD = 986 lb T !
4
2
(154 41 lb)
(590 5 lb)
41
5
1
(180 2 lb) = 0
12
FCE = 744 lb T !
FCE +
By inspection of joint G:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint F:
FDF
F
350
= EF =
;
5
1
20
FDF = 1750 lb C !
FEF = 1565 lb T !
Joint E:
Fy = 0:
5
1
(700 5 lb) = 0
FDE 120 lb
41
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FDE = 1050 lb T !
Fy = 0:
9
FAC 1.8 kips = 0,
41
40
FAB 8.20 kips = 0,
41
Fx = 0:
DE =
Fy = 0:
and then
Note:
FBD = FAB
By inspection of joint B,
Joint C:
9.2
(4.5 ft) = 2.07 ft,
20
CE = 4.14 ft = 2 DE
1
FCD 0.6 kips = 0,
5
Fx = 0:
8.2 kips +
2
0.6 5 kips FCE = 0
5
Joint D:
Fy = 0:
40
2
0.6 5 kips = 0
( FDG 8.2 kips )
41
5
FDE
9
1
0.6 5 kips = 0
( 9.43 kips 8.2 kips )
41
5
Joint E:
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
5
FEG 0.33 kips = 0,
13
12
( 0.858 kips ) + 9.2 kips FEF = 0
13
FEF = 9.992 kips,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint F:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
P6.15
Starting with
P6.23
Starting with
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
P6.25
Starting with
P6.29
Starting with
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Fx = 0
FFG = 0
FGH = 0
By inspection of joint J,
FIJ = 0
FHI = 0
FEI = 0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBE = 0
By inspection of joint D,
FDI = 0
By inspection of joint E,
FEI = 0
FAI = 0
By inspection of joint F,
FFK = 0
By inspection of joint G,
FGK = 0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint C:
FBC = 0 W
FBE = 0 W
FDE = 0 W
By inspection of joint H :
FFH = 0 W
and FHI = 0 W
By inspection of joint Q :
FOQ = 0 W
and FQR = 0 W
By inspection of joint J :
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FLJ = 0 W
By inspection of joint C :
FBC = 0 W
By inspection of joint G :
FFG = 0 W
FFE = 0 W
By inspection of joint I :
FIJ = 0 W
By inspection of joint M :
FMN = 0 W
FKN = 0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint C:
FBC = 0 !
By inspection of joint M :
FLM = 0 !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint A:
FAF = 0 W
By inspection of joint C :
FCH = 0 W
By inspection of joint E :
FDE = FEI = 0 W
By inspection of joint L :
FGL = 0 W
By inspection of joint N :
FIN = 0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint H :
FCH = 0 W
FCG = 0 W
FBG = 0 W
FBF = 0 W
(b)
By inspection of joint J :
Then, by inspection of joint I :
FIJ = 0 W
FEI = 0 W
FHI = 0 W
Fx = 0;
FBE = 0 W
Fx = 0
FFG = 0 W
FGH = 0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fz = 0:
Bz = 0
M x = 0:
C y = 160 Nj
Joint FBDs:
Joint D:
where FAD = FAD
FBD = FBD
= FBD
FCD = FCD
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fz = 0:
4
FBD 940 N = 0,
21
10
80
FAD
FCD
89
101
1
39
FAD +
FCD
89
101
Solving:
0.80 m i 0.08 m k
( 0.8)
= FAD
+ ( 0.08 ) m
10i k
101
( 0.8 m )
+ ( 0.39 m )
FBD = 4935 N,
= FCD
80i + 39k
89
FBD = 4.94 kN T !
20
( 4935 N ) = 0
21
5
( 4935 N ) = 0
21
FAD = 5.93 kN C !
FCD = 1335 N,
FCD = 1.335 kN T !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint C:
FBC = FBC
0.16 m j 0.59 m k
( 0.16 m )2 + ( 0.59 m )2
= FBC
16 j 59k
3737
16
FBC + 160 N = 0
3737
Fy = 0:
FBC = 10 3737 N
Fz = 0:
FAC
FBC = 611 N C !
59
39
10 3737 N
(1335 N ) = 0
89
3737
FAC = 5.00 N T !
Joint B:
FAB = FAB
Fy = 0:
0.16 m j + 0.12 m k
( 0.16 m )
4
FAB +
5
+ ( 0.12 m )
4 j + 3k
5
= FAB
16
4
10 3737 N
( 4935 N ) = 0
21
3737
FAB = 975 N C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fz = 0:
Bz + 987 N = 0
B z = 987 N k
M x = 0:
C y = 176.0 N j
Joint FBDs:
Joint D:
FAD = FAD
FBD = FBD
FCD = FCD
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fz = 0:
0.8 m i 0.08 m k
( 0.8 m )2 + ( 0.08 m )2
FAD
( 10i k )
101
( 0.8 m )
+ ( 0.16 m ) + ( 0.2 m )
0.8 m i + 0.39 m k
( 0.8 m )2 + ( 0.39 m )2
FCD
( 80i + 39k )
89
4
FBD 940 N = 0, FBD = 4935 N,
21
10
80
20
FAD
FCD
( 4935 N ) = 0
89
21
101
1
39
5
FAD +
FCD
( 4935 N ) + 987 N = 0
89
21
101
Solving:
FBD
( 20i + 4 j 5k )
21
FCD = 534 N,
FAD = 422 101 N,
FBD = 4.94 kN T !
FCD = 534 N C !
FAD = 4.24 kN C !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint C:
FBC = FBC
0.16 m j 0.59 m k
( 0.16 m )
+ ( 0.59 m )
FBC
(16 j 59k )
3737
16
FBC 176 N = 0, FBC = 11 3737 N
3737
Fy = 0:
FBC = 672 N T !
Fz = 0:
FAC
59
39
11 3737 N +
( 534 N ) = 0
89
3737
FAC = 415 N,
FAC = 415 N C !
Joint B:
FAB = FAB
Fy = 0:
0.16 m j + 0.12 m k
( 0.16 m )2 + ( 0.12 m )2
4
FAB
5
FAB
( 4 j + 3k )
5
16
4
11 3737 N
( 4935 N ) = 0
21
3737
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fz = 0:
( 4 ft )( 50 lb ) + ( 4 ft )( Ez ) = 0
E z = ( 50 lb ) k
( 4 ft )( 300 lb ) + ( 4 ft )( 50 lb ) + ( 4 ft )( Dz ) = 0
D z = ( 250 lb ) k
Bz 50 lb 250 lb = 0
B z = ( 300 lb ) k
M Bz = 0:
( 2 ft )( 300 lb ) ( 4 ft ) ( C y ) = 0
C y = (150 lb ) j
AB = AC = 20 ft
AD = AE = 6 ft
CD = 4 2 ft
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
B x = ( 50 lb ) i
Bx + 50 lb = 0
By + 150 lb 300 lb = 0
B y = (150 lb ) j
FAE = FAE
2 ft i 4 ft j + 4 ft k
( 2 ft )2 + ( 4 ft )2 + ( 4 ft )2
FAE
( 2i 4 j + 4k )
3
Joint FBDs:
Joint E:
Fz = 0:
Fx = 0:
2
FAE 50 lb = 0,
3
1
FDE + ( 75 lb ) = 0,
3
FAE = 75.0 lb T !
FDE = 25 lb
FDE = 25.0 lb C !
Fy = 0:
FCE
2
( 75 lb ) = 0,
3
FCE = 50 lb
FCE = 50.0 lb C !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
2 ft i 4 ft j + 4 ft k
FAD = FAD
( 2 ft )
Joint D:
Fx = 0:
+ ( 4 ft ) + ( 4 ft )
4 ft i 4 ft j
FCD = FCD
Fz = 0:
( 4 ft )
+ ( 4 ft )
2 ft i + 4 ft k
FAC = FAC
( 2 ft )
Joint B:
FAB = FAB
+ ( 4 ft )
FAC = 0 !
FBC 100 lb = 0,
2 ft i + 4 ft k
( 2 ft )
Fz = 0:
+ ( 4 ft )
FBD = 150.0 lb C !
FAC
( i + 2k )
5
2
FAC = 0,
5
Fz = 0:
Fx = 0:
FAD
( i 2 j + 2k )
3
2
FAD 250 lb = 0, FAD = 375 lb,
FAD = 375 lb T !
3
1
1
FCD ( 375 lb ) = 0, FCD = 100 2 lb
25 lb
3
2
FCD = 141.4 lb C !
1
2
FBD
100 2 lb ( 375 lb ) = 0
3
2
FBD = 150 lb
Joint C:
FCD
( i j)
2
Fy = 0:
FBC = 100.0 lb T !
FAB
( i + 2k )
5
2
FAB + 300 lb = 0
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAB = 335 lb C !
FBD Truss:
Bx = 0
M y = 0:
Bx = 0
M z = 0:
Fx = 0:
Cx 1125 N = 0
Cx = 1125 N
C y 1700 N = 0
C y = 1700 N
Bz 600 N = 0
Bz = 600 N
M x = 0:
Fy = 0:
Fz = 0:
Az = 600 N
Ax = 1125 N
A = (1125 ) i ( 600 N ) k
so
B = ( 600 ) k
C = (1125 ) i + (1700 N ) j
(b)
Find zero force members:
by inspection of joint B,
FAB = 0 !
by inspection of joint D,
FAD = 0 !
by inspection of joint C ,
FBC = 0 !
Joint FBDs:
Joint E:
FAE = FAE
Fy = 0:
(1.125 m )
+ (1.7 m ) + ( 0.6 m )
1.7
FAE 1700 N = 0,
2.125
FAE
( 1.125i + 1.7 j 0.6k )
2.125
FAE = 2125 N
FAE = 2.13 kN T !
Fx = 0:
FBE
1.125
( 2125 N ) , FBE = 1125 N
2.125
FBE = 1.125 kN C !
Fz = 0:
FDE
0.6
( 2125 N ) = 0,
2.125
FDE = 600 N
FDE = 600 N C !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint D:
FBD = FBD
Fz = 0:
1.125 m i + 0.6 m k
(1.125 m )2 + ( 0.6 m )2
600 N
0.6
FBD = 0,
1.275
FBD
( 1.125i + 0.6k )
1.275
FBD = 1275 N
FBD = 1.275 kN T !
Fx = 0:
FCD
1.125
(1275 N ) = 0,
1.275
FCD = 1125 N
FCD = 1.125 kN C !
Joint C:
By inspection:
FAC = 1700 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAC = 1.700 kN C !
(b)
To check for simple truss, start with ABDE and add three members at a time which meet at a single new
joint, successively adding joints G, F, H and C.
This is a simple truss !
There are six reaction force components, Ax, Ay, Az, By, Bz, and Gy, no two of which are colinear, so all
can be determined with the six equilibrium equations. Motion is prevented by the constraints.
Truss is completely constrained, and statically determinate. !
FBD Truss:
M AB = 0:
G y = 252 lb
M z = 0:
G y = 252 lb j
Fx = 0:
M y = 0:
Ax + 275 lb = 0,
A x = 275 lb i
Bz = 240 lb,
B z = 240 lb k
Fy = 0:
Ay + 504 lb 252 lb = 0,
A y = 252 lb j
Fz = 0:
Az 240 lb + 240 lb = 0
Az = 0
By inspection of joint F :
By inspection of joint A:
with Az = 0,
By inspection of joint H :
FDH = 0
FAD = 0
And finally, considering joint D knowing that FAD = FCD = FDH = 0, and recognizing that the three
remaining members are not co-planar, they must also carry zero load, FBD = FDE = FGH = 0.
The only load bearing members are thus AB, AE, BE, BG, EG, EH, GH.
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint FBDs
FAB = 275 lb T,
By inspection:
from above:
Joint A:
FAE = 252 lb T !
FDE = 0 !
FEF = 0 !
FEH = 240 lb C !
By inspection of joint H
Fy = 0:
252 lb
10.08
FBE = 0
1492
FBE = 373 lb,
Joint E:
Fz = 0:
240 lb
FBE = 373 lb C !
9.6
FEG = 0
14.6
FEG = 365 lb T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(b)
To check for simple truss, start with ABDE and add three members at a time which meet at a single new
joint, successively adding joints G, F, H and C.
This is a simple truss !
There are six reaction force components, Ax, Ay, Az, By, Bz, and Gy, no two of which are colinear, so all
can be determined with the six equilibrium equations. Motion is prevented by the constraints.
Truss is completely constrained, and statically determinate. !
FBD Truss:
M AB = 0:
G y = 252 lb,
M z = 0:
G y = 252 lb j
Fx = 0:
M y = 0:
Ax + 275 lb = 0,
Ax = 275 lb i
Bz = 240 lb,
B z = 240 lb k
Fy = 0:
Ay + 504 lb 252 lb = 0,
A y = 252 lb j
Fz = 0:
Az 240 lb + 240 lb = 0
Az = 0
By inspection of joint F :
By inspection of joint A:
with Az = 0,
By inspection of joint H :
FDH = 0
FAD = 0
And finally, considering joint D knowing that FAD = FCD = FDH = 0, and recognizing that the three
remaining members are not co-planar, they must also carry zero load, FBD = FDE = FGH = 0.
The only load bearing members are thus AB, AE, BE, BG, EG, EH, GH.
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FGH = 275 lb C !
FCG = 0 !
from above,
FDG = 0 !
FFG = 0 !
FBD Joint G:
FBG = FBG
10.08j + 9.6k
13.92
FEG = FEG
11i + 9.6k
14.6
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
275 lb
11
FEG = 0,
14.6
10.08
FBG 252 lb = 0,
13.92
FEG = 365 lb T !
FBG = 348 lb
FBG = 348 lb C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Kx = 0
6a K y 125 lb 5a ( 250 lb )
M A = 0:
4a ( 250 lb ) 3a ( 375 lb )
2a ( 500 lb ) a ( 500 lb ) = 0
K y = 937.5 lb
Ay 3 ( 250 lb ) 2 ( 500 lb )
Fy = 0:
( 2 ft ) FCF + ( 4 ft )( 500 lb )
M E = 0:
+ ( 8 ft )( 250 lb 1312.5 lb ) = 0
FCF = 3250 lb,
Fy = 0:
3250 lb +
1
FEF = 0
5
FEF = 139.8 lb T W
2
62.5 5 lb FEG = 0
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Kx = 0
6a K y 125 lb 5a ( 250 lb )
4a ( 250 lb ) 3a ( 375 lb )
2a ( 500 lb ) a ( 500 lb ) = 0
K y = 937.5 lb
Fy = 0:
Ay 3 ( 250 lb ) 2 ( 500 lb )
375 lb 125 lb + 937.5 lb = 0
A y = 1312.5 lb
Fy = 0:
1.625 kips +
2
0.5625 5 kips FFI = 0
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Ax = 0
By load symmetry:
A y = L y = 840 N
M E = 0:
2
24
(1.75 m ) FBD + ( 2 m )( 240 N )
3
25
( 4 m )( 840 N 120 N ) = 0
FBD =
FBD = 2.14 kN C W
1.75
m FCE ( 2 m )( 840 N 120 N ) = 0
FCE =
M A = 0:
15000
N,
7
17280
N,
7
FCE = 2.47 kN T W
( 4 m )
FBE ( 2 m )( 240 N ) = 0
25
FBE =
3000
N,
7
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBE = 429 N C W
Ax = 0
By load symmetry
A y = L y = 840 N
0.4
2
=
3
15
3.5
7
IK = 3 =
4
24
2.3 23
IJ =
=
3
30
slope: GI =
( 3 m )
24
FIK ( 0.4 m )
FIK
25
25
FIK = 4.21 kN C W
3.5 15
2
FGJ
FGJ
m
229
229
3
(4 m)
FGJ = 3.82 kN T W
7
15
30
FIJ = 0
( 4210.5 N )
( 3823.0 N )
25
229
1429
FIJ = 318 N T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Truss:
Fx = 0:
By symmetry,
Ax = 0
A y = M y = 8.5 kN
40
FCE = 0
41
FCE = 14.35 kN T W
M E = 0:
+ ( 0.5 m )
40
FDF = 0,
41
FDF = 25.625 kN
FDF = 25.6 kN C W
Fx = 0:
40
40
FDE = 0
(14.35 kN 25.625 kN ) +
41
1721
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FDE = 11.41 kN T W
Fx = 0:
By symmetry,
Ax = 0
A y = M y = 8.5 kN
M J = 0:
40
FGI = 0
41
FGI = 25.6 kN T W
(1 m )( 3 kN ) ( 0.5 m )
FHJ = 30.75 kN,
Fx = 0:
40
( 30.75 kN 25.625 kN )
41
40
FGJ = 0
2441
FGJ = 6.18 kN T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By symmetry: A y = L y = 6 kN
FBD Section:
Notes:
15
m
6
2 5 5
yD = = m
3 2 3
2
2
yE = 1 = m
3
3
5
yF yD = m
6
yG = 1 m
yF =
yD yG =
2
m
3
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M D = 0: (1 m )
6
FEG + ( 2 m )( 2 kN ) + ( 4 m )(1 kN 6 kN ) = 0
37
FEG =
8
37 kN
3
FEG = 16.22 kN T !
M A = 0: ( 2 m )( 2 kN ) + ( 4 m )( 2 kN ) ( 6 m )
FDG (1 m )
FDG = 0
10
10
FDG =
Fx = 0:
4
10 kN
3
6
3
12
FEG
FDG
FDF = 0
13
37
10
FDG = 4.22 kN C !
16 4
FDF = 13 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
12
FDF = 0
13
FDF = 13.00 kN C !
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By symmetry: A y = L y = 6 kN
FBD Section:
Notes:
so
2
3
2
=
3
yI =
yH
5 5
= m
2 3
yH yI = 1 m
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M I = 0:
( 4 m )( 6 kN 1 kN ) ( 2 m )( 2 kN ) (1 m )
12
FHJ = 0
13
FHJ =
M H = 0:
FHJ = 17.33 kN C !
6
FGI = 0
37
( 4 m )( 6 kN 1 kN ) ( 2 m )( 2 kN ) (1 m )
FGI =
M L = 0:
52
kN
3
8
37 kN
3
( 2 m )( 2 kN ) ( 4 m ) FHI
FGI = 16.22 kN T !
=0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FHI = 1.000 kN T !
Ax = 0
A y = K y = 18 kN
M A = 0:
(1.8 m )
4
FCD (1.5 m )( 6 kN ) = 0
5
FCD = 6.25 kN T !
Fy = 0:
18 kN 3 kN 6 kN
8
4
FBD + ( 6.25 kN ) = 0
17
5
FBD = 29.8 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Ax = 0
A y = K y = 18 kN
( 4.5 m )(18 kN 3 kN ) ( 3 m )( 6 kN )
(1.5 m )( 6 kN ) ( 2.4 m ) FEG = 0
FEG = 16.875 kN,
M K = 0:
FFG = 0
73
(1.5 m )( 6 kN ) + ( 3 m )( 6 kN ) ( 3.6 m )
FEG = 16.88 kN T !
15
FFH
17
FFG = 8.01 kN T !
3
(8.0100 kN ) 16.875 kN = 0
73
FFH = 22.3 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FX = 0:
A x + 4 kips 4 kips = 0
Ax = 0
By symmetry,
Ay = Ny = 0
M D = 0:
(18 ft )( 4 kips ) ( 9 ft )
4
FCE = 0
5
3
FDF = 0
5
Fx = 0:
4 kips +
4
(10 kips 10 kips ) FDE = 0
5
FDE = 4.00 kips C !
FBD Joint E:
Fy = 0:
4
3
FEF ( 4 kips ) = 0
5
5
FEF = 3.00 kips T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
A x + 4 kips 4 kips = 0
Ax = 0
Ay = Ny = 0
By symmetry,
M G = 0:
4
( 27 ft )( 4 kips ) + ( 9 ft ) FHI = 0
5
FHI = 15.00 kips T !
M N = 0:
4
5
=0
Fx = 0:
3
4
( 4 kips ) FIJ = 0
5
5
FIJ = 3.00 kips T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
A y = M y = 7.5 kips
By symmetry,
M J = 0:
( 5.25 ft )
FGI = 0,
17
M G = 0:
By inspection of joint H,
Fy = 0:
1
(11.4858 kips ) + 7.5 kips 4.5 kips
17
3
FGJ = 0
13
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By symmetry:
A y = v y = 4.5 kips
FBD Joint K:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
1
( FIK FKN ) = 0
2
1
FIK 1 kip = 0
2
2
so
FIK = FKN
FIK =
2
kip
2
Fy = 0:
M I = 0:
1 2
3
FJL = 0,
kips +
2
2 2
3
( 3 ft ) ( FJM ) = 0
2
FJM =
FJL = 0 !
11
kips
3
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M N = 0:
Ax = 0
+ ( 33.6 ft ) 150 lb Ay = 0
Ay = 2925 lb
Fy = 0:
N y = 3075 lb
M B = 0:
M A = 0:
( 7.2 ft )
1
2
FBE + ( 3.6 ft )
FBE ( 7.2 ft )(1050 lb ) = 0
5
5
2
FBD 525 5 lb + 5550 lb = 0
5
FBD = 5031.2 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
M N = 0:
Ay = 2925 lb
Fy = 0:
N y = 3075 lb
M J = 0:
(1.8 ft ) FIK = 0
FIK = 11300 lb,
M I = 0:
Fx = 0:
FBD Joint I:
3590.9 5 lb
FIJ 11300 lb = 0
13
5
Fx = 0:
11300 lb
12
( 4461.4 lb ) FGI = 0
13
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M F = 0:
( resolve FCE at E )
+ (1 m ) sin 40 +
( 0.4 m ) ( 0.4 kN )
2
(1 m ) sin 20 + (1 m ) sin 40 +
( 0.4 m ) ( 2.6 kN ) = 0,
2
FCE = 7.34 kN C !
note = tan 1
and
Then,
M C = 0:
= 48.848
Fx = 0:
FDF = 2.35 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FCF = 3.58 kN T !
Fx = 0: A x = 0
FBD Section ABDFHGEC:
( resolve FGI at I )
( 0.4 m ) FGI sin 80 + (1 m )( sin 80)(1 kN )
M J = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FGI = 10.86 kN C !
Note:
so,
= tan 1
M H = 0:
0.4 m (1 m ) cos80
= 12.9443
(1 m ) sin 80
FGJ = 939 N T !
FBD Joint I:
By symmetry:
Fy = 0:
FIK = 10.8648 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FIJ = 2.57 kN T !
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By symmetry, Ay = Ny = 1.6 kips
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Truss:
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By symmetry Ay = Ny = 1.6 kips
FBD Joint J:
Fx = 0:
3
FGJ ( FGJ ) 0.6 kip 0.5 kip + 1.6 kips = 0
5
Fy = 0:
FGJ =
2.5
kip,
6
M J = 0:
Fx = 0:
and
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M G = 0:
27
( 5.9 m )
FIK = 57.3 kN C W
27
( 57.275 kN FGJ ) = 0
793
FGJ = 57.275 kN T
Fy = 0:
+
Fx = 0:
18
( FHK FHJ ) = 0,
949
3 ( 40 kN ) 2
FHJ = FHK
25
FHK = 0
949
FHK = 53.884 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FHK = 53.9 kN C W
M D = 0:
( 4.3 m )
27
FFI ( 2.7 m )( 40 kN ) = 0
793
Fy = 0:
FFI = 26.2 kN C !
27
( 26.196 kN FDG ) = 0
793
FDG = 26.196 kN T
FBD Section ACFD:
Fy = 0:
27
( 26.196 kN 26.196 kN )
793
+
Fx = 0:
54
( FEI FEG ) = 0,
6397
2
FEI = FEG
59
( FEG ) + 2 ( 40 kN )
6397
8
( 26.196 kN + 26.196 kN ) = 0
793
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FEG = 44.1 kN T !
Fx = 0:
M F = 0:
Ax = 0
A y = 10.72 kN
Fy = 0:
10.72 kN 12 kN +
M C = 0:
1.68
FCD = 0
3.18
FCD = 2.42 kN T
Fx = 0: FCE +
FBD = 15.31 kN C
2.7
( 2.4229 kN ) 15.3143 kN = 0
3.18
FCE = 13.26 kN T
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M F = 0:
Ax = 0
=0
A y = 6.64 kN
6.64 kN 6 kN
FBE = 1.211 kN T !
Fx = 0:
1.68
FBE = 0
3.18
9.4857 kN +
FCE = 9.49 kN T !
2.7
(1.21143 kN ) FBD = 0
3.18
FBD = 10.51 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M C = 0:
Cx = 0
G y = 19.5 kips
FBD Section ABC:
3
FBE = 0
5
FBE = 2.50 kips T !
Since only EF can provide the downward force necessary for equilibrium,
it must be in tension, so DG is slack, FDG = 0
Fy = 0: 19.5 kips 12 kips
3
FEF = 0
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 67
FBD Truss:
M A = 0:
( 8 ft )( 6 kips ) = 0,
Fy = 0:
H y = 15 kips
Fx = 0:
FBD Section ABC:
Ax = 0
3
FBE = 0
5
Fy = 0: 15 kips 12 kips
3
FEF = 0
5
FEF = 5.00 kips T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 68
FBD Section ABDC:
Since only DE can provide the leftward force necessary for equilibrium, it must be in tension, and CF must be
slack, FCF = 0
Fx = 0:
M D = 0:
20 kN
4
FDE = 0,
5
FDE = 25.0 kN C !
Fy = 0: FDF 15.00 kN
3
( 25 kN ) = 0
5
FDE = 30.0 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
24
FEG + 40 kN ( 4.8 m )( 20 kN ) = 0
745
( 3.2 m )
FEG = 11.3728 kN
FEG = 11.37 kN C !
M G = 0:
24
( 5.8 m )
20 kN
FFH = 38.4 kN C !
13
15
( 38.432 kN 11.3728 kN ) FFG = 0
17
745
FFG = 8.06 kN T !
Since FEG is in tension, our guess was correct. A negative answer would be impossible, indicating
an incorrect guess.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
so 2N > m + r
partially constrained !
Structure (b):
so 2N > m + r
partially constrained !
Structure (c):
so N = 2m + r
Examine Forces:
FHJ = 0, FIJ = P C
By inspection of joint J,
Then, by inspection of joint H,
By inspection of joint I,
FFH = 0,
FGI = 0,
FGH = P C
Iy = 0
Although several members carry no load with the given truss loading, they do
constrain the motion of GH and IJ. Truss ABFG is a simple truss with r = 3, m = 11,
N = 7 (2N = r + m)
so the structure is completely constrained, and determinate. !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Structure (a):
Structure (b):
Structure (c):
partially constrained !
Statically indeterminate !
For Fy = 0: H y = 0, but then
M A 0 in FBD Truss,
Improperly constrained !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Simple truss (start with ABC and add joints alphabetical to complete
truss), with
r = 4, m = 13, n = 8
r + m = 17 > 2n = 16
so
Structure (b):
FBD I:
FBD II:
M G = 0
Jy
Fx = 0
Fx
M A = 0
Fy
Fy = 0
Ay
Fx = 0
Ax
Fy = 0
Gy
r + m = 17 < 2n = 18,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Structure (a):
Fx = 0: E x = 0
By symmetry, FBD = FDF and FCD = FDG
FBD joint D:
Structure (b):
so 2N = m + r
Partially constrained !
Structure (c):
so 2N = r + m,
M A = 0: 3a G y ( a + 3a + 4a ) P = 0
Gy =
Joint H:
Fy = 0:
Joint F:
1
FFH P = 0
2
FFH = P 2 T
Fy = 0: FFG P
8
P
3
Joint G:
1
P 2 =0
2
FFG = 2P C
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy 0
Improperly constrained !
m = 12
No. of joints
n=8
m + r = 16 = 2n
r =4
unks = eqns
FBD of EH:
M H = 0 FDE ; Fx = 0 FGH ; Fy = 0 H y
No. of members
m = 12
No. of joints
n=8
m + r = 15 < 2n = 16
r =3
No. of members
m = 13
No. of joints
n=8
m + r = 17 > 2n = 16
r =4
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
so
r + m = 17 > 2n = 16
so completely constrained but indeterminate !
Structure (b):
Simple truss (start with ABC and add joints alphabetically), with
r = 3, m = 13, n = 8
so
r + m = 16 = 2n
Structure (c):
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Ax = 120 lb
Fx = 0: Ax + 120 lb = 0,
on ABCD
M A = 0:
A x = 120.0 lb
(8 in.)( C ) ( 2 in.)(120 lb ) = 0
C = 30 lb
Fy = 0: 30 lb Ay = 0,
Ay = 30 lb
A y = 30.0 lb !
on ABCD
Fx = 0: 120 lb Bx = 0,
M B = 0:
B x = 120.0 lb
D = 80.0 lb !
Fy = 0: 30 lb By 30 lb + 80 lb = 0
B y = 80.0 lb !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a)
C = 0:
(16 in.)
FBD ( 24 in.)( 80 lb ) = 0
5
(b)
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Cy
Cx
FBD = 150.0 lb
3
(150 lb ) = 0,
5
C y = 90 lb
4
(150 lb ) + 80 lb = 0,
5
Cx = 40 lb
C = 98.5 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
36.9 W
66.0 W
M A = 0:
E x = 1824 N
1824 N + Ex = 0,
so
M D = 0:
Fy = 0:
E y = 1824 N
D y = 480 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
( 0.25 m ) Dx 400 N m = 0
D x = 1600 N
E x = 1600 N
E y = 1600 N
C = 1600 N
Fy = 0: Dy 1600 N + 1600 N = 0
Dy = 0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
(b)
Fx = 0:
FBC = 7.32 lb C W
Ax ( 7.3246 lb ) cos 35 = 0
Ax = 6 lb
Fy = 0:
Ay + ( 7.3246 lb ) sin 35 6 lb = 0
Ay = 1.79876 lb
A = 6.26 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
16.69 W
(a)
FBC =
(b)
M A = 0:
6 lb
,
cos 20
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
FBC = 6.39 lb C W
Ax
Ay
6 lb
cos 20 = 0,
cos 20
Ax = 6 lb
6
sin 20 6 lb = 0,
cos 20
Ay = 8.1838 lb
A = 10.15 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
53.8 W
M A = 0:
180 N = 0
2
( 0.2 m ) Bx ( 0.36 m )
Bx = 162 2 N,
Ax = 252 2 N,
M C = 0:
A x = 356 N
2
(180 N ) = 0
2
B y = 127.3 N
B y = 90 2 N,
2
(180 N ) = 0
2
Fx = 0: 162 2 N + Ax
Fy = 0: By
B x = 229 N
( 0.20 m ) ( 252
2 N ( 0.08 m ) 90 2 N
( 0.20 m ) D = 0,
D = 216 2 N
D = 305 N
Fx = 0: 252 2 N 162 2 N C x = 0
Cx = 90 2 N,
C x = 127.3 N
Fy = 0: 90 2 N + C y 216 2 N = 0
C y = 126 2 N,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
C y = 178.2 N
M B = 0:
( 0.2 m ) Ax 60 N m = 0
Fx = 0: 300 N Bx = 0,
Fy = 0: By = 0,
A x = 300 N
B x = 300 N
By = 0 W
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
=0
D y = 300 N
C y = 300 N
Cx = 0 W
FCE
FCE
+ ( 2 in.)
( 6 in.)( 24 lb ) = 0
2
2
(8 in.)
so
E x = 14.40 lb
E y = 14.40 lb
Fx = 0:
Ax + 14.4 lb = 0
A x = 14.40 lb
Fy = 0:
Ay 24 lb + 14.40 lb = 0
A y = 9.60 lb
!
!
!
1
4
FAC +
FAC (1 in.)( 24 lb ) = 0
17
17
( 3 in.)
A x = 6.40 lb
A y = 1.600 lb
Fx = 0: E x
4
1.6 17 lb = 0,
17
Fy = 0:
1
1.6 17 lb 24 lb = 0
17
Ey +
E x = 6.40 lb
E y = 22.4 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
!
!
!
1
1
FCE +
FCE ( 0.3 m )( 320 lb )
2
2
( 0.4 m )
E x = 120.0 N
FCE = 120 2 N,
E y = 120.0 N
1
120 2 N = 0,
2
Fx = 0:
Ax +
Fy = 0:
Ay 320 N +
A x = 120.0 N
1
120 2 N = 0
2
A y = 200 N
!
!
!
1
1
FAC +
FAC ( 0.15 m )( 320 N ) = 0
2
2
( 0.25 m )
FAC = 96 2 N,
A x = 96.0 N
A y = 96.0 N
Fx = 0: Ex 96.0 N = 0
Fy = 0:
E y 320 N + 96.0 N = 0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
E x = 96.0 N
E y = 224 N
!
!
!
!
( 8 in.)
FCE ( 2 in.)
FCE + 192 lb in. = 0
2
E x = 19.20 lb
E y = 19.20 lb
Fx = 0:
Ax 19.2 lb = 0,
Fy = 0:
Ay 19.2 lb = 0,
A x = 19.20 lb
A y = 19.20 lb
!
!
!
4
1
FAE +
FAE + 192 lb in. = 0
17
17
( 3 in.)
Ax =
4
FAE ,
17
Ay =
1
FAE ,
17
Fx = 0: Ex 51.2 lb = 0,
Fy = 0:
E y 12.80 lb = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
A x = 51.2 lb
A y = 12.80 lb
E x = 51.2 lb
E y = 12.80 lb
!
!
!
!
FCE = 0,
120 N m ( 0.4 m )
2
FCE = 150 2 N
E x = 150.0 N
E y = 150.0 N
Fx = 0:
Ax 150.0 N = 0,
Fy = 0:
Ay 150.0 N = 0,
A x = 150.0 N
A y = 150.0 N
!
!
!
M E = 0: ( 0.25 m )
FAC + 120 N m = 0
2
FAC = 240 2 N,
A x = 240 N
A y = 240 N
Fx = 0: 240 N Ex = 0,
Fy = 0:
E y 240 N = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
E x = 240 N
E y = 240 N
!
!
!
!
M H = 0:
( 6 ft ) I y
180 lb ft = 0,
Fy = 0:
30 lb
5
FAB = 0,
13
M C = 0:
( 2.5 ft )
I y = 30.0 lb
12
78 lb FFG = 0,
13
Fx = 0: FBC
12
78 lb 72 lb = 0,
13
FAB = 78.0 lb
22.6 !
FGH = 72.0 lb
FBC = 144.0 lb
FAB = 78.0 lb
As above, Fy = 0 yields
Then:
12
22.6 !
FFG = 0 !
Fx = 0:
FBC
12
( 78.0 lb ) = 0,
13
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBC = 72.0 lb
FBC = 0,
26
B x = 200 N
FBC = 40 26 N,
B y = 40.0 N
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
5
40 26 N Fx = 0,
26
Fx = 200 N
1
40 26 N = 0,
26
Fy 120 N
Fy = 160.0 N
!
!
!
FCF = 0,
5
FCF = 160 5 N,
Fx = 320 N
Fy = 160.0 N
Fx = 0: Bx
Fy = 0:
2
160 5 N = 0,
5
B x = 320 N
!
!
!
1
160 5 N 120 N B y = 0
5
B y = 40.0 N
(c) Moving the 120 N force from D to E does not affect the reactions. The answers are the same as in part (b). !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBC 48 N m = 0,
26
( 0.3 m )
FBC = 160 26 N
so
B x = 800 N
B y = 160.0 N
Fx = 0:
Fx 800 N = 0,
Fy = 0:
Fy + 160 N = 0,
Fx = 800 N
Fy = 160.0 N
!
!
!
!
Note: ACF is a two-force member, and that the application point of the
couple is immaterial.
M B = 0:
FCF 48 N m = 0
5
( 0.3 m )
FCF = 160 5 N,
Fx = 320 N
Fy = 160.0 N
Fx = 0: 320 N Bx = 0,
Fy = 0:
160 N + By = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
B x = 320 N
B y = 160.0 N
!
!
!
!
First note that, when a cable or cord passes over a frictionless, motionless pulley, the tension is unchanged.
M C = 0:
rT1 rT2 = 0
(b) Cut cable and replace forces on pulley with equivalent pair of forces at A as above.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
T1 = T2
Fx = 0:
NG
3
( 220 lb ) = 0,
5
NG = 132 lb
Fy = 0:
ND
4
( 220 lb ) = 0,
5
N D = 176 lb
FBD Pipe 1:
= 90 2 tan 1
Fx = 0:
3
= 16.2602
4
3
( 220 lb ) = 0
5
N F = 275.00 lb
Fy = 0:
4
( 220 lb ) = 0
5
NC = 99.00 lb
FBD Frame & Pipes:
M A = 0:
4
5
E y = 256
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
2
lb,
3
Ay 2 ( 220 lb ) + 256
Ay = 183
1
lb
3
Ax E x = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
E y = 257 lb
A y = 183.3 lb
2
lb = 0
3
Ax = E x
FBD BE:
M B = 0:
( 24 in.) 256
2
15
lb (18 in.) E x + in. ( 275 lb ) = 0
3
4
E x = 399.5 lb,
E x = 400 lb
From above,
A x = 400 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Pipe 1:
Fx' = 0:
NG
3
( 220 lb ) = 0,
5
NG = 132 lb
Fy = 0:
ND
4
( 220 lb ) = 0,
5
N D = 176 lb
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
M B = 0:
FBD BE:
NF
NC
3
( 220 lb ) 132 lb = 0,
5
4
( 220 lb ) = 0,
5
N F = 264 lb
NC = 176 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(1)
(2)
Fx = 0:
2
lb,
3
Ax 308 lb
E y = 356 lb
4
3
( 264 lb ) + 2 (176 lb ) = 0
5
5
A x = 308 lb
Fy = 0:
Ay + 355
2
3
4
lb ( 264 lb ) 2 (176 lb ) = 0
3
5
5
A y = 84.3 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M c = 0:
Fx = 0:
FBD CE:
Fx = 0:
17 N +
133 N
15
(170 N ) Cx = 0,
17
Cx = 133 N
15
(170 N ) + Ex = 0,
17
E x = 17.00 N
M C = 0:
E y = 75.9 N W
FBD Frame:
Fy = 0:
Ay 170 N + 75.9 N = 0,
A y = 94.1 N W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M B = 0:
Fy = 0:
30.0 N + By 240 N = 0,
B y = 270 N W
Fx = 0:
FBD AD:
M D = 0:
From above
Ax + Bx = 0,
Ax = Bx
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
A x = 45.0 N
B x = 45.0 N
Fy = 0:
B = 26.2 kips
A = 15.76 kips
(b)
C x = 34.6 kips
Fx = 0:
Dx 34.634 kips = 0,
D x = 34.6 kips
Fy = 0:
D y = 2.48 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
B = 31.5 kips
A = 2.52 kips
M D = 0:
Cx = 4.9297 kips
C x = 4.93 kips
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Dx C x = 0, Dx = Cx ,
D x = 4.93 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
Fx = 10.8 kN
Fx = 0:
Ax 10.8 kN = 0,
Fy = 0:
Ay 4 kN 3 kN = 0,
A x = 10.80 kN
A y = 7.00 kN W
I:
M C = 0:
II:
M D = 0:
Bx = 16.2 kN,
By = 0.5 kN,
Fx = 0:
10.8 kN 16.20 kN + Dx = 0,
Dx = 27 kN,
Fy = 0:
7.0 kN 0.5 kN Dy = 0,
Dy = 6.5 kN,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
B x = 16.20 kN
B y = 500 N
D x = 27.0 kN
W
W
D y = 6.50 kN W
M A = 0:
Dx = 1200 N
D x = 1.200 kN
Fx = 0: 1.200 kN Ax = 0,
Fy = 0:
Ax = 1.200 kN,
A x = 1.200 kN
Ay 900 N = 0
A y = 900 N
M A = 0:
FBD AC:
Fy = 0:
( FAGx = 2400 N,
FAG = 3000 N
Fx = 0:
M E = 0:
Fx = 0:
FBD DF:
Fy = 0:
3
FAG = 0
5
FAGy = 1800 N
4
( 3000 N ) 1200 N + Bx = 0,
5
On GBEH:
By = 1800 N
G x = 2.40 kN
B x = 3.60 kN
)
Bx = 3600 N
G y = 1.800 kN !
B y = 1.800 kN
3
FDH = 0,
5
1200 N Ex = 0
( 0.2 m )
FDH = 0
Ex = 1200 N
Ey = 0
On GBEH:
E x = 1.200 kN
H x = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Ey = 0 !
Hy = 0 !
M A = 0:
Dx = 163 lb
Fx = 0:
A x + 20 lb + 48 lb + 163 lb = 0
Ax = 231 lb
Fy = 0:
Ay = 0
FBD DE:
M E = 0:
M C = 0:
On ABC:
Fx = 0:
FBD ABC:
Fy = 0:
On ABC:
By = 385 lb
,
231 lb + 529.75 lb Cx = 0,
C y 385 lb = 0,
B y = 385 lb W
Cx = 298.75 lb
C y = 385 lb
C x = 299 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
C y = 385 lb W
M E = 0:
( 6 in.)(84 lb ) ( 42 in.) Ay = 0
Ay = 12.00 lb
I:
II:
II:
M D = 0:
M B = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Cx + 2C y = 120 lb
Bx + 60.632 lb = 0,
12 lb + By + 29.684 lb = 0,
3.5 Cx 12 C y = 144 lb
Solving:
Cx = 60.632 lb,
C y = 29.684 lb
On ABC:
C x = 60.6 lb,
C y = 29.7 lb W
Bx = 60.632 lb,
By = 41.684 lb,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
B x = 60.6 lb
B y = 41.7 lb W
w 1
N
= ( 56 kg ) 9.81
= 274.68 N
2 2
kg
M A = 0:
FBD BE:
M E = 0:
FFG = 0
2
FFG = 98.1 2 N
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Ex
1
(98.1 2) N = 0,
2
Ey +
E x = 98.1 N
1
(98.1 2 N) + 117.72 N = 0
2
E y = 215.82 N,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
E y = 216 N
M C B y or By ( 0.15 m )
M C = 0:
2
FFG =
M B or By
0.15 m C y
So we seek a maximum of M C By or By
1
FFG = 0
2
(1)
( )
M C ( By ) = ( 0.175 m ) By
M C By = ( 0.125 m ) By
where
FBD stool:
M A = ( 0.425 m ) By ( 0.225 m )
w
=0
2
( )
M C By = ( 0.03309 m ) w
By = 0.26471 w,
or ( M A ) = ( 0.475 m ) By ( 0.225 m )
(i)
w
=0
2
( )
By = ( 0.23684 ) w, M C By = ( 0.04145 m ) w
(ii)
( 0.35 m ) By ( 0.15 m )
w
=0
2
( )
By = 0.21429 w, M C By = ( 0.02678 m ) w
or
M A = 0:
By = 0.1875 w,
( 0.40 m )
By ( 0.15 m )
(iii)
w
=0
2
( )
M C By = ( 0.03281 m ) w
(iv)
2
(b) FFG max =
( 0.04145 m ) ( 549.36 N ) = 214.69 N,
0.15 m
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
I:
M A = 0:
II:
M C = 0:
I:
Fx = 0:
A x = 27.5 kips
Fy = 0:
Ax 27.5 kips = 0,
Ax = 27.5 kips,
(a)
A y = 16.25 kips
(b)
B x = 27.5 kips
B y = 2.25 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
!
!
!
II:
M C = 0:
I:
M A = 0:
(12.8 ft ) Bx + ( 32 ft ) By ( 20 ft )( 21 kips ) = 0
Solving: Bx = 28.75 kips, By = 1.675 kips,
I:
Fx = 0:
A x = 28.8 kips
Fy = 0:
Ax 28.75 kips = 0,
Ax = 28.75 kips,
(a)
A y = 19.38 kips
(b)
B x = 28.8 kips
B y = 1.625 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
!
!
!
FBD Frame:
M A = 0:
FBD DF:
Solving:
959 lb +
4
15
FCE
FBF = 0
5
17
(12 in.)
17
M E = 01:
D y = 315 lb ,
8
17
so
(a)
(b)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
D = 1009 lb
18.18
FBF = 357 lb T
M A = 0:
Dx = 787.75 lb
FBD DF:
M D = 0:
Fx = 0:
Solving:
M E = 0:
(12 in.)
787.75 lb +
4
15
FCE
FBF = 0
5
17
Dy = 90 lb,
8
17
so
(a)
(b)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
D = 793 lb
=0
6.52
FBF = 684 lb T
1
FBE P = 0
5
FBE = 5 P
= 0:
1
5
( 0.4 m )
2
5 P + ( 0.1 m )
5P
a P + ( 0.3 m ) C = 0
so
( a 0.6 m ) P = ( 0.3 m ) C
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= 0:
( 0.6 m )
4
4
4
4
= 0: ( 0.3 m ) FCF + ( 0.6 m ) FDG ( 0.9 m )( 800 N ) = 0
5
5
Solving:
FCF = 9000 N,
FDG = 6000 N
FCF = 9.00 kN C
FDG = 6.00 kN T
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
4
FDG = 0
5
M A = 0:
M E = 0:
4
( 0.3 m ) FBF + ( 0.6 m ) FDG ( 0.9 m )( 0.8 kN ) = 0
5
Solving:
FBE = 3 kN,
FBF = 7.2 kN
so
FBF = 7.20 kN T
FDG = 3.00 kN C
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
M E = 0:
Solving:
( 0.6 m )
4
4
FCH ( 0.3 m ) FBG = 0
5
5
4
4
( 0.9 m ) FCH + ( 0.6 m ) FBG ( 0.9 m )( 0.8 kN ) = 0
5
5
FBG = 6 kN, FCH = 3 kN
so
FBG = 6.00 kN T
FCH = 3.00 kN C
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
I:
M J = 0:
2a C y + a Cx a P = 0
Solving:
I:
II:
Cx =
II:
M K = 0: 2a C y a C x = 0
P
P
, Cy =
2
4
Fx = 0:
1
FBG Cx = 0,
2
Fy = 0:
FAF +
Fx = 0:
Cx
Fy = 0:
1 2
P
P P + = 0,
4
2 2
1
FDG = 0,
2
2
P,
2
FBG = 2C x =
FAF =
FDG = 2C x =
P
1 2
P + FEH = 0,
+
4
2 2
FBG = 0.707 P T
P
,
4
FAF = 0.250 P T
2
P,
2
FDG = 0.707 P T
P
4
FEH = 0.250 P C
FEH =
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fshort = 2Flong =
so
2
Fload
3
2(P + E)
3
= 2B
C
D
=
3
2
B
A
C =
=
3
2
E =
so
2(P + E)
= 2 B = 6C = 18E
3
P + E = 27 E
P
26
E=
so D = 2E =
A = 2C = 3E
F =
2
P
P +
3
26
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
A=
F=
P
13
3P
13
9P
13
so
Labeling each interaction force with the letter corresponding to the joint
of its application, we see that
B = 2 A = 2F
C = 2B = 2D
G = 2C = 2H
P + F = 2G ( = 4C = 8B = 16 F ) = 2E
From
P + F = 16 F , F =
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
P
15
so A =
P
15
D=
2P
15
H=
4P
15
E=
8P
15
FBD II:
Fy = 0:
FBD I:
M A = 0:
By = 0
M B = 0: aF2 = 0
aF2 2aP = 0
F2 = 0
but F2 = 0
so P = 0
FBD right:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD I:
M A = 0: 5aBy 2aP = 0
Fy = 0: Ay P +
FBD II:
FBD I:
M c = 0:
2
P=0
5
By =
Ay =
a
5a
Bx
By = 0
2
2
Fx = 0: Ax + Bx = 0
2
P
5
3
P
5
Bx = 5By
Ax = Bx
B x = 2P
A x = 2P
A = 2.09P
16.70 !
B = 2.04P
11.31 !
System is rigid !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
2aP
a 4
1
B + 5a
B=0
4 17
17
4
B=0
17
Fx = 0:
Ax
Fy = 0:
Ay P +
1
B=0
17
B = 2.06 P
B = 2.06P
14.04 !
A = 2.06P
14.04 !
A x = 2P
Ay =
P
2
rigid !
(b) FBD whole:
M A = 2aP = 0 only if P = 0
no equilibrium if P 0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
not rigid !
M A = 0: 5a
1
3a 4
B+
B 2aP = 0
4 17
17
Fx = 0: Ax +
4
B=0
17
Fy = 0: Ay P +
1
B=0
17
B=
17
P
4
B = 1.031P
14.04 !
A = 1.250P
36.9 !
Ax = P
Ay = P
P 3P
=
4
4
System is rigid !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD I:
M A = 0: aF1 2aP = 0
FBD II:
M B = 0: aF2 = 0
F1 = 2P;
Fy = 0: Ay P = 0
F2 = 0
Fx = 0: Bx + F1 = 0, Bx = F1 = 2P
B x = 2P
Fy = 0: By = 0
FBD I:
Ay = P
Fx = 0: Ax F1 + F2 = 0
Ax = F2 F1 = 0 2P
so B = 2P
A x = 2P
so A = 2.24P
26.6 !
Frame is rigid !
(b) FBD left:
FBD I:
FBD II:
FBD whole:
M E = 0:
a
a
5a
P + Ax
Ay = 0
2
2
2
Ax 5 Ay = P
Ax 5 Ay = 3P
This is impossible unless P = 0 not rigid !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD I: Fy = 0: A P = 0
FBD II:
M D = 0: aF1 2aA = 0
F1 = 2 P
Fx = 0: F2 F1 = 0
F2 = 2 P
M B = 0: 2aC aF1 = 0
C =
Fx = 0: F1 F2 + Bx = 0
Fx = 0: By + C = 0
F1
= P
2
A= P
C= P
Bx = P P = 0
By = C = P
B= P !
Frame is rigid !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
12
FBD = 3097.64 N
Fx = 0:
5
( 3097.64 N ) ( 400 N ) sin 30 Cx = 0
13
C x = 991.39 N
Fy = 0:
12
( 3097.64 N ) ( 400 N ) cos 30 C y = 0
13
C y = 2512.9 N
FBD Blade:
(a)
Vertical component at D =
12
( 3097.64 N )
13
= 2.86 kN
(b)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
C = 2.70 kN
68.5
Fy = 0:
FBD ABC:
M C = 0:
3 kN
12
FBD = 0: FBD = 3.25 kN C
13
( 0.045 m )
( 0.03 m )
5
( 3.25 kN )
13
12
( 3.25 kN ) = 0
13
P = 0.41968 kN
so
Fx = 0:
P = 420 N
(a)
( 0.41968 kN ) sin 30 +
5
( 3.25 kN ) Cx = 0
13
C x = 1.04016 kN
Fy = 0:
( 0.41968 kN ) cos30 +
12
( 3.25 kN ) C y = 0
13
C y = 2.6365 kN
so
(b)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
C = 2.83 kN
68.5
FBD Stamp D:
Fy = 0:
E FBD cos 20 = 0,
M A = 0:
FBD ABC:
E = FBD cos 20
FBD = 793.64 N C
and, from above,
E = ( 793.64 N ) cos 20
E = 746 N
(a)
Fx = 0:
Ax ( 793.64 N ) sin 20 = 0
A x = 271.44 N
Fy = 0:
A y = 495.78 N
so
(b )
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
A = 565 N
61.3 !
FBD Stamp D:
Fy = 0:
FBD = 957.76 N C
(a)
FBD ABC:
M A = 0:
P = 301.70 N,
P = 302 N
(b)
Fx = 0:
Ax ( 957.76 N ) sin 20 = 0
A x = 327.57 N
Fy = 0:
so
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
A = 682 N
61.3
( 45 mm ) sin 25 10 mm
= sin 1
M C = 0:
100 mm
= 5.1739
FBD = 504.50 N
Fx = 0:
Cx = 455.96 N
FBD CE:
Fx = 0:
455.96 N Q = 0
Q = 455.96 N,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a)
Q = 456 N
(b)
FBD = 540 N T
= tan 1
= tan 1
( BC + CD ) sin 60
AF + ( AB + BC CD ) cos 60
( 2.5 in. + 1 in.) sin 60
4.5 in. + (1.5 in. + 2.5 in. 1 in.) cos 60
= 26.802
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
=0
C y = 57.742 lb
From FBD ABC:
M A = 0:
3 Bx + By = 385.37 lb
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(1)
(1.5 in.) (150.234 lb ) sin 26.802 + (1.5 in.) cos 30 (150.234 lb ) cos 26.802
Bx = 243.32 lb,
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
3Bx 9 B y = 96.775 lb
By = 36.075 lb
G x = 109.226 lb
G y = 31.667 lb
G = 113.7 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
16.17 !
(2)
= tan 1
= tan 1
( BC + CD ) sin 60
AF + AB cos 75 + ( BC CD ) cos 60
( 2.5 in. + 1 in.) sin 60
4.5 in. + (1.5 in.) cos 75 + ( 2.5 in. 1 in.) cos 60
= 28.262
From FBD CDE:
M C = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
=0
C y = 61.058 lb
From FBD ABC:
M A = 0:
(1.5 in.) sin 75 Bx (1.5 in.) cos 75 By (1.5 in.) sin 75 + ( 2.5 in.) sin 60 (114.859 lb )
+ (1.5 in.) cos 75 + ( 2.5 in.) cos 60 ( 61.058 lb ) = 0
(1)
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(1.5 in.) (150.069 lb ) sin 28.262 + (1.5 in.) cos15 (150.069 lb ) cos 28.262
(1.5 in.) cos15 Bx + ( 6 in.) + (1.5 in.) sin15 B y = 0
Bx = 227.74 lb,
(2)
By = 38.358 lb
Fx = 0:
G x = 95.560 lb
Fy = 0:
G y = 32.700 lb
So force on G is
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
G = 101.8 lb
18.89 !
Fy = 0:
FCE = 191.552 lb C
FBD Joint C:
FBC
191.552
=
sin 40
sin 40
FBC = 191.552 lb
FBD AB:
M A = 0:
( 6 in.)(191.552 lb ) cos 30 M
=0
M = 995 lb in.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Piston:
180 lb
C
cos
Fy = 0:
FCE =
Fy = 0:
180 lb
cos + (127.017 lb ) sin 30
cos
FCD cos = 0,
FBD Joint C:
(1)
(127.017 lb ) cos30
180 lb
sin FCD sin = 0
cos
(2)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= 14.56
Fx = 0:
where = tan 1
FBD Joint D:
= tan 1
FDE =
160 N
cos
38.8 mm
= 22.823, so FDE = 173.59 N C
92.2 mm
37.5 mm 18.8 mm
= 25.732
38.8 mm
Fx = 0:
FCD = 121.717 N C
FBD BC:
M B = 0:
= 0,
M = 3.87 N m
(b) FBD E:
Fx = 0:
where = tan 1
FDE =
160 N
cos
20 mm + 35.4 mm 26.4 mm
= 16.8584
92.2 mm + 27.8 mm 24.3 mm
so FDE = 167.185 N C
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Joint D:
= tan 1
27.8 mm 24.3 mm
= 7.5520
26.4 mm
= tan 1
20 mm + 35.4 mm 26.4 mm
= 42.363
24.3 mm + 7.5 mm
Fy = 0:
FBD BC:
= tan 1
35.4 mm
= 51.857
27.8 mm
M = 5.12 N m !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M B = 0:
FCD = 188.562 N C
FBD Joint D:
= tan 1
38.8 mm
= 22.823
92.2 mm
= tan 1
37.5 mm 18.8 mm
= 25.732
38.8 mm
Fx = 0:
FBD E:
Fx = 0:
P = 248 N
= tan 1
35.4 mm
= 51.857
27.8 mm
= tan 1
27.8 mm 24.3 mm
= 7.5520
26.4 mm
M B = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Joint D:
= 7.5520,
= tan 1
= tan 1
20 mm + 35.4 mm 26.4 mm
= 42.363
24.3 mm + 7.5 mm
20 mm + 35.4 mm 26.4 mm
= 16.8584
92.2 mm + 27.8 mm 24.3 mm
Fy = 0:
FBD E:
Fx = 0:
(196.366 N )( cos16.8584) P = 0,
P = 187.9 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
BCD:
AB:
Fy = 0:
By = 0
M C = 0:
M A = 0:
(0.15 m) ( 62.5 N ) M = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Bx = 62.5 N
M = 9.38 N m
Fy = 0:
0.100 m
= 0.1875 m
0.128 m
(80 N ) sin 45 By
=0
By = 40 2 N
M C = 0:
+ ( 0.24 m ) 40 2 N
( 0.128 m ) Bx = 0
Bx = 233.13 N
FBD AB:
M A = 0:
( 0.2 m ) ( 40
2 N ( 0.15 m )( 233.13 N ) = 0
M = 46.3 N m.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= 90 25 = 65
M B = 0:
D = 45.654 N
FBD AC:
M A = 0:
M A = ( 0.2 m )( 45.654 N ) = 0
M A = 9.13 N m
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
2 ( 0.2 m ) cos 25 C 15 N m = 0
C = 41.377 N
FBD AC:
M A = 0:
M A = 7.50 N m
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Dy sin 30 ( 80 lb ) cos 30 = 0,
D y = 138.564 lb
FBD Machine:
M A = 0:
10 in.
(138.564 lb ) M = 0,
sin 30
M = 2771.3 lb in.
M = 2.77 kip in.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Dy sin 30 ( 80 lb ) cos 30 = 0
D y = 138.564 lb
FBD Whole:
a
= 5.32051 in.
tan 30
=0
M = 983 lb in.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD ABD:
M D = 0:
( 5 in.)
3
1
FBC + ( 3 in.)
FBC ( 9 in.)( 250 lb ) = 0
10
10
FBC = 125 10 lb T
Fx = 0:
Dx
3
125 10 lb = 0
10
D x = 375 lb
Fy = 0:
250 lb
1
125 10 lb Dy = 0
10
D y = 125 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
18.43
FBD whole:
By symmetry A = B = 22.5 kN
FBD ADF:
M F = 0:
( 75 mm ) CD (100 mm )( 22.5 kN ) = 0
CD = 30 kN
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Fx CD = 0
22.5 kN Fy = 0
Fx = CD = 30 kN
Fy = 22.5 kN
so F = 37.5 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
36.9 W
TB TC 2.1 kN
=
=
17 17
30
TB = TC = 1.19 kN
By symmetry
Ex = Fx = 1.05 kN
and E y = Fy
FBD Machine:
By symmetry
H x = I x = 1.05 kN
and H y = I y
M D = 0:
FBD BF:
M G = 0:
FBD FGH:
H y = 2.94 kN
Fy = 0:
2.94 kN G y + 4.48 kN = 0 ,
G y = 7.42 kN
Fx = 0:
1.05 kN + Gx + 1.05 kN = 0 ,
Gx = 0
so
H = 3.12 kN
70.3 !
G = 7.42 kN !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
H x = Ix,
110 lb 2H y = 0 ,
Fy = 0:
H y = I y = 55 lb,
FCE = FBD
By symmetry:
FBD ABC:
Hy = Iy
110 lb 2 FCE = 0 ,
5
FCE = FBD =
550
lb C
8
4 550
3 550
lb + (17 in.)
lb
5 8
5 8
( 2.5 in.)
M H = 0:
(4 in.) FFG = 0
FBD DFH:
209.69 lb
FFG = 210 lb
3 550
lb H x = 0
5 8
H x = 168.440 lb
so
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
H = 177.2 lb
18.08 W
M A = 0:
( 4 in.)
6
5
FCD (1.5 in.)
FCD (13.2 in.) ( 90 lb ) = 0
61
61
FCD = 72 61 lb
FDE = FCD = 72 61 lb
By symmetry:
FBD Joint D:
Fx = 0:
D2
5
72 61 lb = 0,
61
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
D = 720 lb W
FBD ABD:
M B = 0:
( 40 mm ) (1665 N ) ( 30 mm ) A = 0
A= 2220 N
A= 2.22 kN W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M C = 0:
( 32 mm )1.5 KN ( 28 mm ) Ay (10 mm ) Ax
=0
11
10 Ax + 28 Ax = 48 kN
13
Ax = 1.42466 kN
Ay = 1.20548 kN
M D = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= tan 1
M D = 0:
Dx = 2652.0 lb
FBD BD:
M B = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= tan 1
1
= 5.7106
10
FCD = 57.595 lb
By symmetry:
FBD Joint C:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
P = 11.46 lb
30.0 W
M B = 0:
FBD CF:
M C = 0:
FDE = 22.333 P
Fx = 0: C x ( 22.333 P ) cos 40 + P sin 30 = 0
P = 43. 081 lb
P = 43.1 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
60.0 W
( 28 mm ) By (110 mm ) (100 N ) = 0
By = 392.86 N
M D = 0:
( 40 mm ) ( 392.86 N ) ( 30 mm ) E = 0
E = 523.81 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
E = 524 N W
M B = 0:
160
kN
746
FBD Blade:
M A = 0:
2 160
kN
5 746
( 38 mm ) F ( 47 mm )
1 160
kN = 0
( 23 mm )
5 746
F = 8.82 kN W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= tan 1
3 ft + ( 6 ft ) sin 35
= 62.070
( 6 ft ) cos 35 1.5 ft
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
62.1 W
M A = 0:
(a)
Fy = 0: Ay 1500 lb = 0,
Fy = 0: Ax 2160 lb = 0,
M B = 0:
Ay = 1500 lb
Ax = 2160 lb
M C = 0:
FBD AG:
( 24 in.) ( Gy + 1500 lb )
(12.5 in.) ( 5040 lb 2160 lb ) = 0,
Gy = 0 W
(b)
Fy = 0: C y 1500 lb + 0 = 0,
C y = 1500 lb
Fx = 0:
Cx 2160 lb 5040 lb = 0,
Cx = 7200 lb
so on BCF,
C x = 7.20 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
C y = 1.500 kips
FBD boom:
= tan 1
Note:
( 3.2sin 24 1) m
( 3.2cos 24 0.6 ) m
= 44.73
(a)
M A = 0:
B = 12.153 kN
B = 12.15 kN
44.7 W
A x = 8.633 kN
(b)
Fy = 0:
A y = 6.198 kN
On boom:
On carriage:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
A = 10.63 kN
A = 10.63 kN
35.7
35.7 W
(a)
M D = 0:
M E = 0:
80
FCD
89
39
+ ( 0.35 m ) FCD = 0,
89
FCD = 7.682 kN
FCD = 7.68 kN C W
(b)
M G = 0:
( 2.5 m ) ( 2.4525 kN )
1
1
FGH ( 0.6 m )
FGH = 0,
2
2
FFH = 21.677 kN,
FFH = 21.7 kN C W
+ ( 0.2 m )
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By symmetry: F1 = F2 = F3 = F
M A = 0:
3 ( rA F ) 15 N m = 0,
M C = 0:
rB ( F F4 ) = 0,
F =
5
Nm
rA
FBD Gear C:
Fx = 0:
C x = 0
Fy = 0:
C y 2 F = 0,
F4 = F
C y = 2 F
M A = 0:
75 N m 3 ( rA + rB ) 2 F = 0
25 N m ( rA + rB )
10
Nm = 0
rA
rA + rB
r
= 2.5 = 1 + B ,
rA
rA
FBD Outer gear:
Since
rA = 24 mm,
M A = 0:
rB = 1.5 rA
rB = 36.0 mm !
(a)
3 ( rA + 2rB ) F M E = 0
3 ( 24 mm + 72 mm )
(b)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
5 Nm
ME = 0
24 mm
M E = 60.0 N m
M A = 15 lb ft
M A = 0:
rA = 4 in.
M A P rA = 0
P=
M A 180 lb in.
=
rA
4 in.
P = 45 lb
M B = 0:
M 0 rB P = 0
M 0 = 112.5 lb in. i !
(b)
( 2 in.)( 45 lb ) ( 5 in.) C
M B = 0:
Fz = 0:
FBD BEG:
=0
45 lb B + 18 lb = 0
E = 63 lb k
C = 18 lb k
B = 63 lb k
F = 18 lb k
Gz + 63 lb 63 lb = 0
Gz = 0
Fy = 0
Gy = 0
M G = 0
M G ( 6.5 in.)( 63 lb ) = 0
M G = ( 410 lb in.) i !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD CFH:
F = 0:
Hz = H y = 0
M H = 0
M H = ( 6.5 in.)(18 lb )
= 117 lb in.
M G = (117.0 lb in.) i !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a)
M x = 0:
FBD CDE:
M C cos30 50 N m = 0
M C = 57.735 N m
FBD BC: M x = 0: M A M C = 0
(b)
M A = 57.7 N m W
M C = 0: M A i + ( 0.5 m ) Bz j ( 0.5 m ) By k = 0
F = 0: B + C = 0
so
B = 0W
C=0
Ey = 0
F = 0: C + D + E = 0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
so E = ( 48.1 N ) k W
D = E = ( 48.1 N ) k W
(a)
FBD CDE:
FBD BC:
M x = 0: M C 50 N m = 0
M x = 0: M A M C cos 30 = 0
M C = 50 N m
M A = ( 50 N m ) cos 30
M A = 43.3 N m W
(b)
M Cy = 0: M C sin 30 + ( 0.5 m ) Bz = 0
M Cz = 0: ( 0.5 m ) By = 0
F = 0: B + C = 0
FBD CDE:
Bz =
( 50 N m )( 0.5)
0.5 m
= 50 N
so B = ( 50.0 N ) k W
By = 0
C = B
so
C = ( 50 N ) k on BC
M Dy = 0: ( 0.4 m ) C z ( 0.6 m ) Ez = 0
4
Ez = ( 50 N ) = 33.3 N
6
M Dz = 0: E y = 0
Fx = 0: Ex = 0
F = 0: C + D + E = 0
so E = ( 33.3 N ) k W
( 50 N ) k + D ( 33.3 N ) k = 0
D = ( 83.3 N ) k W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAC = 0,
1500 lb 2
5
Fy = 0:
FBD CDF:
Fx = 0:
FAC = 750 5 lb
2
750 5 lb = 0,
5
Dx Fx
Dx Fx = 1500 lb
Fy = 0:
(1)
1
750 5 lb = 0,
5
Fy D y +
Dy Fy = 750 lb
M D = 0:
FBD EF:
(2)
(4.6 ft)
750 5 lb + ( 0.6 ft )
750 5 lb
5
(1 ft ) Fy ( 3.6 ft ) Fx = 0,
3.6 Fx + Fy = 4350 lb
By symmetry:
M F = 0:
Ex = Dx ,
E y = Dy
Hy = Jy =
w
= 750 lb,
2
(4), (5)
H y = 750 lb
Fx = 0:
(3)
Dx + Fx H x = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(6)
(7)
Fx = 540 lb
Fy = 2410 lb
E x = 2040 lb
E y = 3160 lb
H x = 2580 lb
H y = 750 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
!
!
!
!
!
!
E y = 9 kips
Fx = 0: Ex + 4 kips + 4 kips = 0
E x = 8 kips
By inspection of joint E:
Joint FBDs:
Joint F:
By inspection of joint B:
FAB = 0 !
FBD = 0 !
Fx = 0:
Joint C:
4
FCF 8 kips = 0
5
Fy = 0: FDF
3
(10 kips) = 0
5
Fx = 0: 4 kips
4
(10 kips ) + FCD = 0
5
FCD = 4.00 kips T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0: FAC 9 kips +
3
(10 kips ) = 0
5
FAC = 3.00 kips T !
Joint A:
Fx = 0: 4 kips
4
FAD = 0
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FJK = 0 !
FIJ = 0 !
FHI = 0 !
Joint FBDs:
and that
0.75
F
F
= JL = KL
1
8
5
2
1
( FFH + FGH ) ( 2.1213 kips ) = 0
5
2
Fy = 0:
1
1
( FGH + FFH ) + ( 2.1213 kips ) = 0
5
2
Solving:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
2
( FDF 2.516 kips ) = 0
5
1
( 2 )( 2.516 kips ) = 0
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M F = 0: (10 m ) G y ( 7.5 m )( 80 kN ) ( 8 m )( 30 kN ) = 0
G y = 84 kN
Fx = 0: Fx + 30 kN = 0
Fx = 30 kN
Fy = 0: Fy + 84 kN 80 kN = 0
Fy = 4 kN
FEG = 0 !
By inspection of joint G:
FCG = 84 kN C !
84 kN
F
F
= CE = AC = 10.5 kN
8
61
29
Joint FBDs:
FCE = 82.0 kN T !
FAC = 56.5 kN C !
Fy = 0:
2
6
FAE +
(82.0 kN ) 80 kN = 0
5
61
FAE = 19.01312
Fx = 0: FDE
1
(19.013 kN ) +
5
FDE = 43.99 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAE = 19.01 kN T !
5
(82.0 kN ) = 0
61
FDE = 44.0 kN T !
Fx = 0:
1
FDF 30 kN = 0
5
FDF = 67.082 kN
Fy = 0:
2
( 67.082 kN ) FBF 4 kN = 0
5
FBF = 56.00 kN
Fx = 0: 30 kN +
Fy = 0: 56 kN
Solving:
Fy = 0:
FDF = 67.1 kN T !
5
FBD
61
6
FBD
61
FBF = 56.0 kN C !
5
FAB = 0
29
3
FAB = 0
29
FBD = 42.956 kN
FBD = 43.0 kN T !
FAB = 61.929 kN
FAB = 61.9 kN C !
6
2
( 42.956 N ) + ( FAD 67.082 N ) = 0
61
5
FAD = 30.157 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAD = 30.2 N T !
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By load symmetry, A y = I y = 8 kips
FBD Section:
M D = 0:
M E = 0:
( 4.5 ft )
FDF =
7
FDF = 0
51.25
8 51.25
kips
4.5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
3
FDE = 0
58
M A = 0:
M G = 0:
FFG = 51.6 kN C W
(1.89 m )
12
FAB = 36.44 kN
M D = 0:
FAB = 36.4 kN T W
FAG = 0
5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAG = 20.0 kN T W
M A = 0:
FBD Section:
M F = 0:
M J = 0:
=0
FAF = 2.50 kips T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M F = 0:
Fx = 0:
Ax + 4.5 kips = 0
A x = 4.50 kips
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
C x = 2.25 kips
C y 5 kips = 0
C y = 5.00 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M E = 0:
Bx = 175 lb
Fx = 0:
Ex Bx = 0
Fy = 0:
E y + By 75 lb = 0
B x = 175.0 lb
E x = 175.0 lb
By = 75 lb E y
M C = 0:
Thus
B y = 50.0 lb
By = 75 lb 125 lb = 50 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Q = 65 N
P = 15 N
M D = 0:
Ex = 1.2 ( P + Q ) = 100 N
Fx = 0:
(b)
Dx Ex = 0 = Dx 100 N
(a)
Fy = 0:
E x = 100.0 N
=0
W
Dx = 100 N
D x = 100.0 N
E y Dy 2P 2Q = 0
E y = D y + 2 ( P + Q ) = Dy + 160 N
M C = 0:
From above
D y = 20.0 N
Fx = 0:
(a)
C x + 100 N = 0
(a)
Fy = 0:
C x = 100.0 N
65 N + C y 20 N 15 N = 0
(a)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
C y = 100.0 N
M C = 0:
R ( FBD sin 30 )
R (1 cos 30 ) ( 200 N ) R ( 100 N ) = 0
FBD = 253.6 N
Fx = 0:
(b)
FBD = 254 N T W
C x + ( 253.6 N ) cos 30 = 0
C x = 219.6 N
Fy = 0:
C y = 173.2 N
(c) so C = 280 N
M A = 0:
aP a ( 253.6 N ) cos 30 = 0
FBD II:
(a)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
38.3 W
P = 220 N
Fx = 0: Bx = 0
M B = 0:
( 0.01 m ) G ( 0.03 m ) A = 0
A=
Fy = 0:
G
3
A + G By = 0
By = A + G =
4G
3
G
, Ex = Bx = 0,
3
4G
3
G
4G
( 0.015 m )
=0
3
3
G = 1680 N W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0:
M C = 0:
Fx = 0:
Ay = 0
= 0 Ax = 180 lb
C Ax 20 lb = 0 C = (180 + 20 ) lb = 200 lb
M D = 0:
( 9 in.) E ( 3 in.)(180 lb ) = 0
E = 60.0 lb W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr.,
Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell
2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.