Tugas TBK hal.

167
2.

An oil tanker 150 m long, displacement 12 500 tonnes, MCT 1 cm 200 tonnes
m, leaves port with drafts 7.2 m F and 7.4 m A. There is 550 tonnes of fuel oil
in the foward deep tank (centre of gravity 70 m forward of the centre of
flotation) and 600 tonnes in the after deep tank (centre of gravity 60 m aft of
centre of flotation). The centre of flotation is 1 m aft of amidships. During
the sea passage 450 tonnes of oil is consumed from aft. Find how much oil
must be transferred from the forward tank to the after tank if the ship is to
arrive on an even keel.

Dik : L
: 150 m

: 12 500 ton
MCT : 1 cm 200 ton
TF
: 7,2 m
TA : 7,4 m _
=
0,2 m
450
ton

1
m

TA

TF
LCF

600 ton

550 ton

60 m 70 m

Tangki depan
Berat isi
: 550 ton
Titik berat : 70 m dari

LCF

Tangki belakang
Berat isi
: 600 ton
Titik berat : 60 m dari LCF
Selama berlayar tangki belakang berkurang 450 ton
Hitung agar kapal even keel, berapa ton minyak yang harus dipindahkan dari
tangki depan ke belakang !

MUATAN

Jarak dari LCF

MOMEN

(t)

(m)

(t*m)

3= 1*2

150

-60

-9000

-60

-60x

(550-x)

70

38500-70x
= 29500-130x

:: 40 t.m
= 29500 t.m 130 x.m
130 x.m = 29500 t.m 40 t.m
130 x.m = 29460 t.m
X
= 29460 / 130
X
= 226,6153846153846 t