V ng cong chng ct Flash v ASTM t ng TBP

TTBP[C]

%V
0
10
30
50
70
90
100

1
42
60
114
138
150
200

V ng DRL i qua 2 im

TDRL[C]

%V
0
10
30
50
70
90
100

26
42
74
106
138
170
186

T70TBP v T10TBP

250

200

150
TBP
DRL

100

50

20

40

60

80

100

120

TTBP[C]

%V
0
10
30
50

1
42
60
114

70
90

138
150

100

200

V ng DRL i qua 2 im T70TBP v T10TBP

250

200

150

TDRL[C]

%V
0
10
30
50
70
90
100

26
42
74
106
138
170
186

100

50

20

40

60

V ng FRD thng qua th v

h s
B
1.6
A
0.5
C
7

T50FRD

99

TFRD[C]

%V

TBP
DRL
FRD

40

60

80

100

120

0
10
30

74
79
89

50
70
90
100

99
109
119
124

RD thng qua th v ng DRL

th B-A
th B-C
C=T50DRL-T50FRD

%V

TTBP[C] TDRL[C] TFRL[C] TD[C]

0
1
26
74
10
42
42
79
30
60
74
89
50
114
106
99
70
138
138
109
90
150
170
119
100
200
186
124

Hang so
B
A
C
T50FRL

D
-25
0
-14
8
0
-20
14

0.24
0.4
0.32
0.31
0.31
0.31
0.31

1.6
0.5 ( th A-B)
7 ( thi C-B)
99 (C=T50DRL-T50FRL)

T ng Flash c th v c ng ASTM nu bit c t khi d ca hn hp

theo cng thc
Tflash=a*Tastm^b*d^c

Tastm=(Tflash/(a*d^c))^(1/b)

d
0.746
% distillaa
b
c
T[C](ASTM) T[C] (FLASH)
0 2.9748 0.8466 0.4208 40.102403594
68
10 1.4459 0.9511 0.1287
62.9850589
79
30 0.8506 1.0315 0.0817 84.713905289
84.52
50
3.268 0.8274 0.6214 110.94765926
101.48
70 8.2873 0.6871
0.934 119.87505706
109
90 10.6266 0.6529 1.1025 128.96334262
112.8
100
7.995 0.6949 1.0737 167.58216144
128.34

TF[C] TFLASH[C]
-6
68
0
79
-4.48
84.52
2.48 101.48
0
109
-6.2
112.8
4.34 128.34

250

200

150

100

50

0
0

20

40

60

80

100

khi d ca hn hp

180
160
140
120
100

FLASH
ASTM

80
60
40
20
0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

40
20
0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

TBP
DRL
FRL
Flash

80

100

FLASH
ASTM

100

120

120

100

120