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9. Lm th no s dng in thoi di ng mt cch

an ton nht
in thoi di ng tr thnh mt phng tin lin lc thit yu hng ngy ca chng ta. Hu ht cc my in thoi di
ng u c kh nng thoi v gi tin nhn. Vi kch thc nh gn, gi thnh kh r v tnh ng dng cao khin nhng
thit b ny rt hu ch cho cc nh hot ng trong hot ng lin lc v t chc.
in thoi di ng ngy cng c trang b thm nhiu tnh nng. Chng c th c tch hp thit b nh v v tinh GPS
[1] , kh nng a phng tin (nh, phim, ghi m v truyn d liu), x l d liu v truy cp Internet. Tuy nhin, phng
thc hot ng ca mng di ng v c s h tng v c bn c nhiu khc bit so vi mng Internet. iu ny ny sinh
thm vn v an ninh, bo mt ring t ngi dng v s ton vn thng tin v lin lc.

Tnh hung C bn
Borna v cu con trai Delir u l cng nhn trong mt nh my v h ang gip to lp mt hip hi cng nhn.
Nhng n lc ca h ang gp phi s cn tr ca nhng ng ch nh my, nhng k c s hu thun ca chnh quyn
a phng. Ngi c cng ca Borna cnh bo ng rng ng c th ang nm trong s theo di ca bn qun l
nh my v cn phng vi cc mi lin h. Borna va mua mt chic in thoi cho mc ch cng vic ca hip hi.
Delir hng dn cha mnh s dng chic in thoi mi ny mt cch an ton trong cng tc t chc hot ng.

Nhng iu bn c th hc c trong chng ny

V sao vic lin lc v lu d liu trn in thoi di ng l khng an ton
Nhng bc cn thc hin tng cng an ninh trong vic s dng in thoi di ng
Lm th no gim thiu nguy c b nghe trm hoc theo di qua in thoi di ng
Lm th no tng cng ti a vic n danh khi s dng in thoi di ng

9.1 in thoi i ng v vn an ninh bo mt

Chng ta cn c nhng quyt nh khn ngoan khi s dng in thoi di ng nhm bo v bn thn, cc i tc lin lc
v d liu ca mnh. Phng thc mng di ng v c s h tng hot ng c th nh hng rt ln ti kh nng bo
m an ton thng tin, tnh ring t v bo mt truyn thng ca ngi dng.
Mng di ng thng l cc mng ring c s hu v vn hnh bi cc nhn t thng mi, c th nm di s
kim sot c quyn ca chnh quyn. Nhn t thng mi ny (c th l chnh quyn), thc t c quyn ti a truy
cp thng tin v lin lc ca khch hng cng nh kh nng truy cp, can thip cc cuc gi, tin nhn hay gim st
v tr ca thit b lin lc (ngha l v tr ngi s dng thit b )
Bn thn cc H iu hnh dng cho in thoi di ng cng c nh sn xut thit k ring hoc thay i theo
yu cu ca cc nh cung cp dch v vin thng s dng trn mng di ng ca h. Kt qu l nhng H iu
hnh ny c th cha nhiu tnh nng n cho php nh cung cp dch v gim st cht ch hn mt thit b lin lc
bt k no .
S lng cc tnh nng mi cho in thoi di ng tng mnh trong vi nm tr li y. Nhng chic in thoi di
ng mi thc cht l nhng chic my tnh b ti c th kt ni Internet c tnh nng in thoi.
c th vch ra nhng mng cn c bo v trong qu trnh truyn thng ca mnh, bn cn t t ra mt s cu hi
cho bn thn: Ni dung ca nhng cuc gi hay nhn tin ca mnh l g? Mnh lin lc vi ai, vo lc no? Mnh gi in
t u? Thng tin thng d b xm phm bi nhiu cch:
Thng tin c kh nng b xm phm khi c gi t mt chic in thoi di ng
V d: Mt nh cung cp dch v vin thng c th truy cp ton b cc tin nhn v thoi c truyn trn mng ca
h. Cc nh cung cp dch v vin thng hu ht cc nc thng buc phi ghi li tt c cc cuc lin lc trong
mng. mt s quc gia, dch v vin thng nm di s kim sot c quyn ca chnh quyn s ti. Cc cuc
gi v tin nhn cng c th b nghe trm bi mt k th ba trong vng ln cn gn ni gi s dng cc thit b
khng h t tin.
Thng tin d b xm phm trong in thoi ca c ngi nhn ln ngi gi
V d: in thoi di ng c th c dng lu tr loi thng tin: nht k cuc gi, tin nhn gi v nhn,
thng tin a i tc lin lc, nh, cc on phim, tp vn bn. Nhng d liu ny l mng li lin lc v thng
tin c nhn ca bn v cc ng nghip. Bo mt nhng thng tin ny rt kh, thm ch vi nhiu loi in thoi
iu ny l khng th. Cc in thoi di ng i mi thng l nhng chic my tnh-b ti. Cng c nhiu tnh
nng mc ri ro bo mt cng cao. Hn na, in thoi kt ni vo Internet cng chnh l nhng im yu bo

mt ca mng my tnh v ca mng Internet.

in thoi l v tr ca bn
V d: Mt phn trong qu trnh hot ng, mi in thoi u t ng v thng xuyn gi thng tin xc nh v tr
ca n v cho nh cung cp dch v. Hn th na, nhiu in thoi ngy nay c tch hp tnh nng GPS [1] , v cc
thng tin v tr chnh xc c th c nhng vo trong cc d liu khc nh nh, tin nhn SMS v cc yu cu gi
vo mng Internet gi t in thoi.
Cch mng v cng ngh mang li nhiu tnh nng mi ng thi nhiu ri ro mi.
Borna: Ny con trai, ba va quyt nh t by gi s ch s dng ci in thoi di ng ny t chc cc cuc hp, v
ba ngh h c th theo di in thoi ti nh my v c th c nh na.
Delir: Cha , tht tuyt l cui cng ba cng c mt chic in thoi di ng, nhng b c bit chic in thoi ny c th
v khng th lm g khng?
Borna: Tt nhin ri: y l mt chic in thoi! Con gi ai , con ni vi h v h ni vi con. Con c th gi t bt k
u. V, con cn c th dng in thoi gi tin nhn cho nhng ngi khc, v nhng tin gi cho con s hin ln trn
in thoi ny.
Delir: Tt c cc iu l chnh xc nhng khng phi l tt c. C rt nhiu iu ba c th lm c vi chic in
thoi ny. Nhng hy trao i mt cht v nguy c v cnh bo an ton c bit l khi ba cho rng c ai ang c gng
tm hiu xem cha ang lin lc vi nhng ai v ang trao i nhng g.
Cc phn tip theo s tho lun mt s bc n gin bn cn thc hin nhm gim cc mi nguy c an ninh khi s
dng cc thit b di ng.

9.2 Di ng v nguy c mt an ton thng tin

Nhiu ngi thng xuyn mang theo mnh nhng chic in thoi di ng c cha cc thng tin nhy cm. Nht k
cuc gi, tin nhn vn bn, tin nhn thoi, thng tin lin lc, lch biu, nh v rt nhiu cc thng tin hu ch khc trong
in thoi c th tr nn nguy him nu chic in thoi hoc nhng d liu b tht lc hoc mt cp. Thng tin lu
tr trong in thoi c th xc nh ch nhn s dng chic in thoi cng vi nhng ngi khc trong danh b lin
lc, hp th cha tin nhn, s nh, vv.
Khi nhng chic in thoi di ng kt ni vo mng Internet s c nhng nguy c mt an ton lin quan ti Internet v
my tnh, nh c tho lun trong cc chng khc ca cun sch ny v an ton bo mt thng tin, n danh, d r
thng tin, mt d liu, n cp v nghe trm thng tin.
c th gim thiu nhng nguy c bo mt ny, ngi dng cn lun cnh gic vi nhng nguy c mt an ton tim
tng i vi nhng chic in thoi di ng ca h v nhng ty chn ci t trong . Khi bn hiu r v cc vn
c th xy ra, bn c th c ch bo v v c cc bin php phng nga.
Borna: Mt li im ca in thoi di ng l h s khng th bit c a im chng ta t chc trao i s dng in
thoi di ng trong khi i li trong khu ch thay v s dng in thoi thng thng khin h c th nghe ln chng ta.
Delir: Vng, c phi cha tng ni rng h c quan h vi cng ty in thoi?
Borna: C ai thng bo rng h ang nh cc k thut vin thng tin ly thng tin m thoi.
Delir: Nu cha ng k in thoi s dng tn v a ch ca mnh, h c th truy ra cha v cc thi im cha gi in,
cc thng tin lu tr s kt ni thng tin ng k in thoi vi danh tnh ca cha. Cha c ng k bng s chng minh
th ca mnh khng y?
Borna: Khng, cha ly chic in thoi c ny t ca hng ca ch con; ch y m bo n c lm sch v an ton.
Ch y cng gip cha mua mt th in thoi tr trc cha c th dng.
Delir: Vng, y l mt ci th SIM card [2] . Cng ty in thoi theo di tng cuc gi hay trao i d liu lin quan ti s
in thoi, cng nh s m nhn dng th SIM cng nh m s nhn dng in thoi. Nu h bit s in thoi ca
cha, hoc m s nhn dng in thoi, hoc m nhn dng th SIM ca cha, h c th s dng cc mi quan h tm
hiu v hnh vi s dng in thoi ca cha y.
Borna: Vy cha cho rng h c th nghe ln tt c cc cuc hi thoi thm ch t my in thoi i ng ca cha?
Delir: Trong trng hp ca cha, nh ch con, in thoi ca cha khng c ng k di tn cha v ci th SIM ny
cng khng c lin h g ti cha c. Do vy ngay c khi h theo di v tr ca chic SIM v c in thoi ny h cng
khng bit g v mi lin h gia chng v cha c.

9.2.1 Nhng iu nn thc hin m bo an ton

thng tin in thoi

thng tin in thoi

Cng nh cc loi thit b khc, vic u tin bo m an ton thng tin trong in thoi ca bn l bo v chic in
thoi v th SIM [2] trong khi b mt hoc b xm nhp trc tip.
Lun gi chic in thoi ca bn bn mnh. Khng bao gi in thoi ni khng th quan st. Trnh th hin
in thoi ca bn ni cng cng.
Lun kha my vi mt m an ninh hoc M Xc nh C nhn (PINs) v lu chng mt cch b mt (khng l
cho ngi khc bit). Thay i cc thng tin m kha an ninh mc nh ca nh sn xut.
nh du nhn bit (v, gch) nhng k hiu c trng v khng d nhn ra i vi ngi l (to mt du nh,
hnh v, k hiu hay s hoc s dng bt nh du siu cc tm khng hin th di nh sng thng) ln th SIM,
th nh, pin v in thoi ca mnh. Dn tem bo v chng m my hoc dn cc vng ni ghp ca in thoi.
Nhng vic ny s gip bn d dng nhn ra nu mt trong cc thnh phn trn b xm nhp hoc thay th (v d
nu tem dn b lch hoc li du vt cy m).
m bo rng bn bit r v cc thng tin c lu trn th SIM, trn cc th nh v trn b nh trong ca in
thoi. Khng lu thng tin nhy cm trn in thoi. Nu bn cn phi lu tr nhng thng tin nhy cm, hy cn
nhc vic lu chng vo mt th nh ngoi c th d dng tho ra khi cn khng lu thng tin nhy cm ny
trn b nh trong ca in thoi.
Gi gn bo v th nh SIM v cc th nh (nu in thoi ca bn c th nh) v chng c th cha cc thng tin
quan trng nhy cm nh thng tin i tc lin lc, tin nhn SMS. V d, chc chn rng bn khng chng li
ca hng sa cha in thoi khi cn sa in thoi.
Khi vt b mt chic in thoi, hy chc chn rng bn khng li bt c thng tin g lu tr trn my hay th
SIM hoc th nh (ngay c khi in thoi hoc th nh b hng hoc ht hn). Khi mun vt b, tt nht hy hy
th SIM. Nu bn nh cho ai , em bn hay ti ch in thoi ca mnh th hy m bo rng mi thng tin trn
c xa xch.
Ch s dng dch v ca nhng ngi bn in thoi v ca hng sa cha in thoi ng tin cy. iu ny gip
gim nguy c mt an ton d liu khi mua mt in thoi c hay khi cn sa cha in thoi. Xem xt vic chn
mua in thoi ca hng nhng chn ngu nhin mt ca hng cung cp iu ny gip bn gim kh nng chic
in thoi ca bn c chun b trc cho bn vi cc phn mm gin ip c ci t sn.
Hy sao lu thng tin trong in thoi thng xuyn vo my tnh. Lu bn sao lu ny mt cch an ton v bo
mt (tham kho chng 4. Lm th no bo v cc thng tin nhy cm trn my tnh [3] ). Vic sao lu gip bn
khi phc d liu trong trng hp b mt in thoi. Vic ny cng gip bn xc nh c nhng thng tin no c
th b l (trong trng hp b tht lc hay mt in thoi), v s c cc hnh ng thch hp.
Dy 15 s M in thoi hay s IMEI giups bn xc nh in thoi ca mnh v c th xem s ny bng cch nhn
*#06# trn a s in thoi, hay trn in thoi pha di vin pin hoc xem trong mc thit t trn my. Hy ghi
li dy s ny mt ni khc ngoi in thoi v n c th gip bn theo di v chng nhn s s hu mt cch
nhanh chng trong trng hp in thoi b mt cp.
Cn nhc cc im li v bt li ca vic ng k in thoi di ng ca bn vi nh cung cp dch v. Nu bn
thng bo vic mt in thoi, nh cung cp dch v c th dng cung cp dch v cho in thoi gip trnh vic
in thoi b lm dng. Tuy nhin vic ng k cng ng ngha vi vic chic in thoi c lin h ti danh tnh
ca bn.

9.2.2 Cc tnh nng c bn, theo di v n danh

in thoi ca bn c th gi v nhn cc cuc gi hay lin lc, cc ct thu pht sng gn v tr bn nht s c
in thoi ca bn thng bo v tr ca n. Cc thng bo nh v ny s gip nh cung cp dch v vin thng bit v tr
a l chnh xc ca chic in thoi ca bn ti mi thi im.
Borna: Cn iu g v chic in thoi ny m cha nn bit?
Delir: Con ngh l cn, nhng cng cn ty thuc xem liu cha c nghi ng rng h ang c gng theo di cha hay khng.
Borna: Cha khng cho l nh vy, nhng liu h c th lm iu khng?
Delir: Vng, c y, nu in thoi ca cha c bt, V nhng k thut vin kia c th truy cp mng in thoi, V h
phi bit c cha ang s dng chic in thoi no.
Borna: iu ny khng th xy ra v cha u c gi cuc in thoi no t my di ng khi i n .
Delir: Cha c gi in hay khng th cng vy thi. Ch cn cha mang theo in thoi di ng bn mnh, nu in thoi
c bt n s lin lc vi cc trm thu pht sng gn nht, y n gin l cch hot ng ca in thoi di ng. Do
bt k thi im no v tr ca cha s c xc nh u gn ct thu pht sng in thoi gn nht trong mng di
ng.
Borna: Vy th cha nn tt in thoi cho n khi n ch gp mt?

Delir: Vng, nu c th th tt nht cha khng nn mang theo in thoi bn mnh. Nu khng th cha nn tt in thoi
V tho pin ra khi my trc khi i, v khng nn bt in thoi cho n khi quay v.
Borna: Vy c ? Ch tt my thi cng khng c sao?
Delir: m bo tuyt i an ton, cha nn tho pin khi in thoi, v l do l: y l thit b pht sng v chng no
cn c pin, c kh nng cho d nh rng ai bng cch no s bt in thoi ca cha ln m cha khng h hay bit.
V tnh n danh
Nu bn ang thc hin cc cuc gi hay nhn tin SMS vi thng tin nhy cm, hy cnh gic vi nhng 'tnh nng' theo
di c cp pha trn ca mi in thoi di ng. Cn nhc tm hiu v thc hin cc bc sau:
Thc hin cc cuc gi nhng a im khc nhau, v chn cc a im khng c mi lin h ti bn.
Tt my in thoi, tho pin v n a im c chn sau bt my thc hin vic lin lc xong s tt my v
tho pin. Hy to thi quen thc hin cc bc ny mi khi cn thc hin mt cuc gi, iu ny s gip bn trnh
b theo di v tr bi nh cung cp dch v.
Hy thng xuyn thay i in thoi v th SIM [4] . Trao i chng vi bn b hoc ti cc ca hng in thoi c.
S dng cc th SIM tr trc khng cn ng k nu c th. Trnh s dng th tn dng c nhn tr tin mua
in thoi hay th SIM v iu ny c th to mt mi lin h gia nhng th ny vi danh tnh ca bn.
Borna: Con ang ni rng in thoi ca cha c th vn lin lc vi cc ct thu pht sng xc nh v tr ca cha ngay
c khi n c v c tt?
Delir: Vng, v l trng hp ti t nht
Borna: Oh?
Delir: Vng, ngi ta c ni v mt s chng trnh c ci t trn in thoi c th b mt bt in thoi t xa v thc
hin mt cuc gi m ngi s dng khng h hay bit. Khi , nu cha ang trong bui hp, n s hot ng nh mt
my ghi m v truyn i.
Borna: Khng th no! C tht nh vy khng?
Delir: Vng, v mt cng ngh th iu ny c thc hin kh d dng. Nhng s l khng th nu pin c tho ra, v
cha s c an ton.
Borna: Vy cha cho rng ht sc cn thn cha khng nn mang theo in thoi di ng. Nhng liu cha c nn s
dng in thoi di ng na hay khng?
Delir: i con xin cha, Cha thng dy bo con khng nn s nhng iu mi l. in thoi di ng cng vy, cha cn
hiu r nhng li ch v cc ri ro c th xy ra. Ch cn ht sc cn thn. Nu cha hiu r cc nguy c th c th thc
hin cc hnh ng trnh c chng.
V vic nghe ln
in thoi ca b c th c thit t ghi v truyn bt k m thanh no trong phm vi hot ng ca chic microphn tch hp trong m bn khng h hay bit. Mt s in thoi c th c bt t xa v c iu khin theo cch
ny ngay c khi chng trng nh ang b tt.
Khng bao gi nhng ngi bn khng tin tng mn in thoi; y l cch ph bin nht ci t phn
mm gin ip ln my ca bn.
Nu bn cn thc hin cc cuc hp quan trng, b mt, hy tt in thoi ca bn v tho pin khi in thoi.
Hoc khng mang theo in thoi nu bn c th chng mt ni an ton.
Hy m bo nhng i tc lin lc ca bn cng p dng nhng bin php an ton c c cp y.
Thm na, ng qun rng vic s dng in thoi cng cng, hoc nhng ni bn khng tin tng c th khin
bn i mt vi nguy c b nghe ln theo cch truyn thng hoc b nh cp in thoi.
Vn nghe ln ng truyn
Thng thng, vic m ha ng truyn thoi (v tin nhn) qua lin lc bng in thoi di ng l kh km. C nhng
thit b cng ngh khng t tin c nhng k th ba s dng ly trm thng tin trong trng hp tin nhn hoc
nghe trm cc cuc gi, nu nhng k ny gn khu vc bn s dng in thoi th chng c th thu sng pht ra
trc tip t in thoi. V tt nhin l nh cung cp dch v mng ca bn c th truy cp ton b thoi v tin nhn lin
lc ca bn. Hin ti, vic m ha cc cuc gi trnh b nghe trm rt tn km v gp vn k thut tuy nhin
nhng cng c m ha ny s sm tr nn r tin v ph bin. thc hin vic m ha, trc ht bn cn ci t phn
mm m ha vo in thoi ca mnh cng nh ca i tc lin lc. Sau hai bn c th s dng phn mm ny
trao i cc cuc gi v/hoc tin nhn. Phn mm m ha hin ti ch c h tr trn mt s mu my mi gi l in

thoi 'thng minh'.

Cc cuc hi thoi gia Skype v in thoi khng c m ha bi ti mt thi im no tn hiu s c chuyn
vo mng di ng ni m vic m ha KHNG c thc hin.

9.2.3 Lin lc qua nhn tin SMS / tin nhn vn bn

Bn khng nn dng dch v tin nhn gi cc thng tin nhy cm quan trng. Cc tin nhn c trao i di dng
vn bn thun khin chng khng ph hp vi cc giao dch bo mt.
Borna: Nu cha khng bao gi dng in thoi i ng gi m ch gi v nhn cc tin nhn ngn. H khng th nghe
thy g nu ta khng dng thoi, v lin lc nh vy cng rt nhanh chng ng khng?
Delir: Cha i . Nhng tin nhn ny rt d dng b c trm, v bt k k no c th xm nhp mng in thoi hoc
ngay c nhng k c trang b thit b thch hp c th thu v c nhng tin nhn ny khi chng c truyn qua mng
di dng vn bn thun, v c lu t trm thu sng ny n trm thu sng khc.
Borna: Tht l ngu ngc. Vy cha phi lm g y? S dng mt m nh l trong chin tranh?
Delir: Vng, i khi i giy c nht li l va chn nht y cha.
Gi tin nhn SMS c th b nghe trm bi ngi vn hnh mng hoc bi nhng k l vi nhng thit b khng qu t
tin. Nhng tin nhn ny c cha thng tin s in thoi ca ngi gi cng nh ngi nhn v ni dung trao i. Hn
th na, tin nhn SMS c th b thay i hoc gi mo d dng bi mt bn th ba.
Hy xem xt kh nng thit lp mt h thng mt m gia bn v cc i tc lin lc. Mt m c th gip vic lin lc tr
ln bo mt hn v cng l mt cch xc thc danh tnh i tc lin lc. H thng mt m cn c bo mt v thay
i thng xuyn.
Tin nhn SMS vn tn ti sau khi lin lc:
nhiu quc gia, lut php (hoc cc nh hng khc) bt buc nh mng phi lu trc cc bn ghi tin nhn ca
khch hng trong mt thi gian di. Hu ht cc trng hp tin nhn SMS c cc nh mng lu gi v s dng
vo mc ch thng mi, k ton hoc bng chng.
*Cc tin nhn c lu li trong my in thoi ca bn c th c truy cp d dng bi bt k ai c in thoi ca bn
trong tay. Hy cn nhc xa nhng tin nhn gi v nhn ngay lp tc
Mt s in thoi c th tt tnh nng lu lch s cuc gi v tin nhn. Tnh nng ny rt hu ch i vi nhng cng
vic c tnh cht nhy cm cn bo mt. Bn cng cn chc chn mnh hiu r nhng tnh nng ca chic in
thoi mnh s dng. Hy c k hng dn s dng!

9.2.4 Cc tnh nng khc ngoi thoi v tin nhn

Nhng chic in thoi di ng gi tr thnh cc my tnh b ti, vi h iu hnh ring cng nh cc ng dng c
th ti v nhm p ng cc loi dch v a dng cho ngi dng. Kt qu tt yu l cc loi vi rt, phn mm gin ip
cng xm nhp vo th gii di ng. Vi rt c th c cy vo trong in thoi ca bn hoc ly nhim trong cc ng
dng, nhc chung hay cc tin nhn a phng tin c bn ti v t mng Internet.
Cho d nhng mu in thoi i c c t tnh nng v khng th truy cp Internets, vn rt cn thit khi bn tm hiu
nhng nguy c trn i vi tt c cc loi in thoi m bo rng thit b mnh s dng khng b xm nhp m
khng h hay bit. Mt s cnh bo trn c th ch dnh cho cc loi in thoi thng minh nhng mt iu rt quan
trng l bn cn xc nh v hiu r nhng tnh nng ca chic in thoi mnh s dng c th chc chn rng bn
c cc hnh ng phng v thch hp:
Khng lu cc tp tin, hnh nh bo mt trn in thoi di ng. Hy chuyn chung, cng nhanh cng tt vo mt
ni an ton, nh c hng dn ti Chng 4, Lm th no bo v D liu trn my tnh ca bn [5] .
nh k xa cc nht k cuc gi, tin nhn, cc mc thng tin lin lc v hnh nh, vv.
Nu bn s dng in thoi truy cp Internet, hy to cc thi quen truy cp an ton nh khi s dng my tnh
(v d: lun s dng cc kt ni c m ha bo mt nh HTTPS [6] ).
Ch kt ni in thoi vo my tnh khi chc chn rng my tnh khng b nhim vi rt. Hy tham kho Chng 1.
Lm th no bo v my tnh ca bn khi phn mm c hi v tin tc [7] .
Khng chp nhn v ci t cc chng trnh c ngun gc khng r rng v cha c kim tra ln my in
thoi ca bn, bao gm nhc chung, hnh nn, ng dng Java hay bt k phn mm no t cc ngun khng r
rng hoc khng mong mun. Chng c th cha vi rt, phn mm c hi hay gin ip.
Quan st theo di hot ng ca in thoi pht hin cc biu hin v tnh nng bt bnh thng. Tm hiu cc
chng trnh, tin trnh ang chy khng r ngun gc, cc tin nhn l v cc hnh vi bt bnh thng. Nu bn

chng trnh, tin trnh ang chy khng r ngun gc, cc tin nhn l v cc hnh vi bt bnh thng. Nu bn
khng bit hoc khng s dng mt s tnh nng hay ng dng trn in thoi ca mnh, hy tt hoc g b chng
nu c th.
Hy phng khi kt ni vo cc im kt ni khng dy khng bo mt (khng yu cu mt khu truy cp), cng
nh khi bn s dng my tnh kt ni vo mng khng dy. in thoi di ng thc s ging nh mt my tnh v
vy cng b cc kh nng b xm nhp v km bo mt ging nh my tnh v Internet.
Hy tt v v hiu ha cc knh kt ni nh Hng ngoi (IR) [8] ,Bluetooth [9] v Khng dy (WiFi) trn in thoi khi
khng s dng. Ch bt chng ln khi bn c nhu cu. Ch s dng cc knh kt ni ny ti cc a im v trong
cc tnh hung an ton. Trnh s dng Bluetooth v knh kt ni ny rt d b nghe ln. Thay vo hy s dng
cc cp kt ni t in thoi ti tai nghe hoc my tnh.

9.3 c thm
B Hng dn v Thit b Di ng [10] c xut bn bi Tactical Technology Collective. Cng vi cc ti liu khc,
ti liu ny bao gm cc m t v hng dn k lng v bo mt cho in thoi di ng [11] cng nh cc cng c
a dng vi cc v d hng dn s dng.
An ninh cho Cc Nh hot ng Cm nang Thc hnh Anh ninh dnh cho cc Nh hot ng v cc Chin dch
[12] .
Hng dn in thoi Di ng Hng dn ngn gn, dnh cho cc nh hot ng, cch s dng in thoi di
ng an ton v bo mt [13] .
Hng dn Bo mt vi in thoi di ng dnh cho cc Nh bo Cng dn [14] xut bn bi MobileActive.org
S lc v An ton Tin nhn trong MIDP hng dn dnh cho cc nh pht trin ca Nokia [15]
S dng in thoi nh cc thit b gin ip [16]
URL ngun (c tm thy vo ngy 04/11/2015 - 03:16): https://info.securityinabox.org/vi/chuong-9
Cc lin kt:
[1] https://info.securityinabox.org/vi/glossary#GPS
[2] https://info.securityinabox.org/vi/glossary#SIM_card
[3] https://info.securityinabox.org/vi/chuong-1.
[4] https://info.securityinabox.org/en/glossary#SIM_card
[5] https://info.securityinabox.org/vi/chuong-4
[6] https://info.securityinabox.org/vi/glossary#SSL
[7] https://info.securityinabox.org/vi/chuong-1
[8] https://info.securityinabox.org/vi/glossary#IrDA
[9] https://info.securityinabox.org/en/glossary#Bluetooth
[10] http://wiki.mobiles.tacticaltech.org/index.php/Main_Page
[11] http://wiki.mobiles.tacticaltech.org/index.php/Security
[12] http://www.activistsecurity.org/
[13] http://www.freebeagles.org/articles/mobile_phones.html
[14] http://mobileactive.org/mobilesecurity-citizenjournalism
[15] http://sw.nokia.com/id/5274b81c-12d0-43bb-8d89-26f6a1ae111f/A_Brief_Introduction_to_Secure_SMS_Messaging_in_MIDP_en.pdf
[16] http://www.mysecured.com/?p=127