Group 0 produces a pungent smelling gas when reacted with sodium hydroxide and white fumes are given off when hydrochloric acid is brought near. Group 1 produces a brown/yellow precipitate when reacted with sodium hydroxide and Nessler's reagent. The acetate compound produces a pungent vinegar-like smell and gives off a fruity smelling ester when reacted with ethanol and sulfuric acid. Ferric chloride produces a brick red color with the compound that disappears upon addition of hydrochloric acid and produces a reddish brown precipitate when boiled with water.
Group 0 produces a pungent smelling gas when reacted with sodium hydroxide and white fumes are given off when hydrochloric acid is brought near. Group 1 produces a brown/yellow precipitate when reacted with sodium hydroxide and Nessler's reagent. The acetate compound produces a pungent vinegar-like smell and gives off a fruity smelling ester when reacted with ethanol and sulfuric acid. Ferric chloride produces a brick red color with the compound that disappears upon addition of hydrochloric acid and produces a reddish brown precipitate when boiled with water.
Group 0 produces a pungent smelling gas when reacted with sodium hydroxide and white fumes are given off when hydrochloric acid is brought near. Group 1 produces a brown/yellow precipitate when reacted with sodium hydroxide and Nessler's reagent. The acetate compound produces a pungent vinegar-like smell and gives off a fruity smelling ester when reacted with ethanol and sulfuric acid. Ferric chloride produces a brick red color with the compound that disappears upon addition of hydrochloric acid and produces a reddish brown precipitate when boiled with water.
1. Sodium hydroxide test: Salt +NaOH = pungent smelling
gas; gives white fumes when a glass rod dipped in conc HCl is brought near mouth of test tube. 2. Nessler's reagent test: OS +NaOH + Nessler's reagent =Brown / yellow ppt Acetate: Pungent vapour with vinegar-like smell 1. Ester test: Salt + conc H2SO4+ ethanol = fruity smell of ester 2. Ferric chloride test: WE +FeCl3 (aq) = brick red colour 1. Add dil HCl = red colour disappears 2. Add water and boil =reddish brown ppt