* 1857

. ,
1947 .
www.tnpscexam.info

*
:
1. [ ]
2. [
]
3.
4.
5. 19 ,
6.
7. 1857
8.
9.
10. .
www.tnpscexam.info

1. [
]
*
.
*
.
.
.
www.tnpscexam.info

2. [
]
* .

.
* , , ,
,
. www.tnpscexam.info
* .
* , ,
.
.

3.

* , , , ,


.
* .
* ,
.
www.tnpscexam.info

4.
* , ,
, , ,
.
* 1878 -
, .
.

5. 19 ,

6.

7. 1857
* .
www.tnpscexam.info

8.
* 1857 ,

.
* .
.
,
.
* .

9.
10.
*

.
* ,

.
* .
.

*
.
www.tnpscexam.info

:1. - 1851 [ ]
2. - 1852 [ ]
3. - 1856 [ ]
4. - 1852
5. - 1870
6. - 1884.

:
* ,
.
* 1885

.
* [ 1885 ]. W.C.
. 72
.

* , ,

.
* [ 1885 ]
* [ 1886 ]
* [ 1887 ]

.
www.tnpscexam.info

1. [ 1885 - 1905 ]
*
.
2. (Exteremist Period) - [ 1906 - 1916 ]
* , ,
.
3. (Gandhian Era) - [ 1917 - 1947 ]

1. [ 1885 - 1905 ]:
*
, .. , ,
, , ,

.. , ,

.
* , .
.
*
.
* ,
.
* " "
.
* .

.

1.
* " "
.
* [ - INDIAN CORPORATION - 1876 ]
*
.
* 1876
.
[ 1883 ] ,
1886 .

* .
.
[1]
[2] .
*
.
.

.
* .
1908
.

.
www.tnpscexam.info

:
*
. ,
.
* , ,

.
.

* ,
.
*
. 1886

.
*
.
.
*
. 1892 -
.

:
[1]
.
[2] , ,
.
[3] ,
.
"
" " "
.

.

, , ,
,
.
*
.
.
[4] 1892

.

- ii
* 1905
.
*
.
1.
2.
3.
4.
.

:
* 1892

.

* 1896 - 1897 ,

.
*
.
* 1904 - 1905 -
, .

.
*
.
* [ 1899 ]
.
* [ 1904 ],

.
.
* ,
.
* . [
1905 ]
www.tnpscexam.info

* ""
" " .
:
* , ,
.
* .
.
* .

:
1. [ ]
2.
3.
4.

1. [
]:
*
.
.
* ,

.
* 1908
.

* 1916 . "
, "
.
*
.

2. :
* " "
.
.
* 1916
.
* -
*
1928 17 .

3. :
*
.
.
* ,

.
www.tnpscexam.info

4. :
* .


.

[
1905 ] :
* 1905
.

:
*
.
* ,
.
*
.
* 1905 16
. [ 1905 16 - ]
*
, .
*
, .

* ,
1906
.
.
*

.
* 1907
.
.
. [
]
* 1905
. ,

[1] ,
[2] .
* 1911
.
*
.

:
* .

*
,
.
* " "
.

*
. :
[1] , ,
.
[2]
.
[3] ,
.
* .
* .
. ,
.
.
*
.
* ,
[1]
[2]

[3]
[4] .
www.tnpscexam.info

:
*
.
*
.
* [
] .

:
* 1906 ,

.
1906 30
.
* .
.

:
* .

* .
* ,
, .

- :
* , 1909 -
.
.
.

1914 - 1918 :
* 1914 . ,
,
.
.

.

:
* 1916 .
[1]
.
[2]
.
*
.

*

.
* ,

.
" "
.
* ..
.
*
. ,
.
*
.
*
. .
.

1916 :
* 1916
.
.
[1] [ , ]
.

[2] ,

.
* 1916 -->> -
.
* ,
.

1917 :
* 1917 20

.
.
*
.
.

:
* 19 , ,
,
. ,
.
* [1]. [2].
.
* "
" .

" "

.
*
.
,

[1]
[2]
[3] ...
[4] ... .
* -->
.
.
www.tnpscexam.info

- : [
1919 ]
*
. .
, 1919
- .
, [1]
.

[2]
.
[3] - ,
.
* .
*
,
.

3. [ ] [
1917 - 1947 ]
* [ 1917 - 1947 ]
.
.
* .
* 1869 2 .
. 1891 . 1893

20
. 1915 .
* 1917
.
""
.
* 1918
.

 ,
.
* 1918
.
* [1] , [2] , [3]

.

1919 :
* ,
1919 .
,
* "
" 1917
. 1919
.
,
* .

. .
* 1919 6 [ ]
.
* .


.

 1919 :
*
.

.
* 13

.
.
* 10 15 .
* 379 . 1137 .
*

" " .
[

- ans C) ( 2014
... ) ]
*
.

1919 :
*
. (
1920 ) .

*
. ,
.
* " "
.
.
*
, ..

, , ,

.
* 1919 19 .
* 23 ,
.
,
. ,
1920
.
* 1920
.
www.tnpscexam.info

[ 1920 - 1922 ]
* ,
,
1920


.
* 1920
.

*
:
1] [*] ,
, .
[*] 1919
.
[*] .
[*] , ,
. ,
,
.
[*] ,
, .
2] [*]
. ,
,
.
[*] 1921
.

3] [*] . 1921

1922 :

* ,

.
* 1922

1000

. ,
.

. 22
. 1922

11

. 1922 10 .
www.tnpscexam.info

:
* , , , ,
,
.

* [
] .
* , .
*
.

[ 1923 - 1925 ]:
* 1922
.
* ,
1923

.
* 1923 .
.
* ,
..
.
*
.

,
.
* 1925 ..
.

 [ 1927 - 1928 ]
* 1919 ,

.
* 1927
.
*
" " .
* 7
.
,
.
* 1928

.
, " "
.
* 1928 30 ,
.

. .
*
.
* 1930 .
.
.

* 1935
.

1928 :
*

.
* 1928

28

.
8
.
.
* " " .
www.tnpscexam.info

:
[1] .
[2] .
[3] .
[4] .
[5] 2 .
* ,
.

 14
.

1929:
* 1929 ,
. "
, "
.
* 31, 1929 " "

.

26 , 1930

.
1950

26

26

[]
1930 - 1934 :
*
1930 .
*

. 12 - 1930

.
* 79

400 . .
1930 5

. [ ]
.
* 6 ,
.
*
[*] ,
[*] ,
,
[*]
.
*

.
* . ,
, ,
.
* .


, .

( 1930 - 1932 )
1. - 1930
2. - - 1931 8
3. - 1931

4. , - 1932
5. 1932
www.tnpscexam.info

1. - 1930 :
*
.
. 1930
.
* ,
.
.

2. - - 1931 8:
*
.
.
* ,
. 1931 8 .

- ,
* ,

* 2
.
* ,
,
.

3. - 1931
:
* - 1931
.
* -
.
* ,
.
.
* ,
. .
1932 .

4. ,
- 1932:
* 1930 ,

.

*
,
.
* 1932 16
" " [
] . ,

.
* " " [ ]
1932 20
.
* ,
. " " . [
- 1932 ]
* .
, 148
.
* " " 71
.
www.tnpscexam.info

5. - 1932 :
* 1932
. .
.

* , 1933 -
.
* 1935
.
* 1935
,
. : [1]
.
[2] .
[3] .
[4]
.
[5]

:
* 1935 , 1937
.
8

.
* 1939
.
,
.

*
.
1939 8
.
* ,

. 1939 22
.
* 1940
, ,

.

1940 :
* 1940

.

,
1940 :
*
. .

.
* ,
,

.

* . [ 1940 8 ]
* , ,
.
www.tnpscexam.info

1940 :
* ,
.
* .
*
. .
4
.
* 15 .

1942 :
* 1941 , 4
.
*
. ,
.
* , ,
1942 23
.

*
.

:
* .
* -

.
*


.
*
.
*
. "
" .
*


.
*
.

[ 1942 1944 ] :

* ,


.
*
. -
.
* 1942 8
" "
.
* .
* 1942 8 9
.
* .
,
.
* ,
. 1.
2.
3. ..
4.
.
* .

.

* 1943 . ,

. 1944
.
*
.
* . 538
. 7000
. 60229 .
*
.
www.tnpscexam.info

-
- 1942 :
* [ - ]
.
* 1927
. .
* ,
.
* 1938
.
* 1939 .

.
,
, .
1942 .
.
*
.

.
* 1943 2
.

.
" "
.
" "
[ 1943 ].
*

.
, [1]
, [2] [3] .
* , --->
*
. 1945
.

. 1945
18 .
*

.
.
*
" - 1940, 22.

[ ]
1946 :
* ,
. 1946 15


.
* [ - 1946 15 ]
* [1]
[2] [3] ..
.
* .
*
. 3
.
* ,
.
,

[1]
[2]
[3]

.
*

.
* ,
.
* 1946
.
* 214 205 . 78
73 .
* 1946 2
.
[ 1946 2 ]

1947 :
* 1947

20 1948

*

.
* 1947 24
.
*
.
* 1947 3
.
[ ] 3
.
* 1947 [ ] 3 , ,
.
*

, .
* , .
www.tnpscexam.info

1947:
* 1947
18 .

 1947
:
[1] , 1947 15
.
.
[2]
,
[*]
[*]
[*]
[*]
[*] .
.
[3] ,

.
[4] ,

.
* ,
- .
* 1947 14 -
* 1947 15 -

* 1947 15
( ) ,
.
*
. .

.
- .
* 1948

30

.
* "
" .
www.tnpscexam.info

:
*
.
* 565
. , ,
.
.
* 562 .
, ,
.
* ,
,

. , " " "

" .

1954 :
* , , ,
, 1954
.

1961 :
* , ,
.
. ,
1961 .
www.tnpscexam.info

:
* .
.
* ---> .
* 1950

26 .

* --->

26 , 1950.

* --> .
www.tnpscexam.info

www.tnpscexam.info
TNPSC WWW.TNPSCEXAM.INFO
TNPSC TAMIL CURRENT AFFAIRS : WWW.TNPSCEXAM.INFO