tiu chun vit nam

tcvn 6160 : 1996

Phng chy cha chy - Nh cao tng - Yu cu thit k

Fire protection - High rise building - Design requirements

1.

2.

Phm vi p dng.
Tiu chun ny quy nh nhng yu cu c bn v phng chy cha chy (PCCC) khi
thit k xy dng mi, ci to, m rng i vi cc nh, cng trnh dn dng cao tng.
Tiu chn ny khng p dng cho cc nh, cng trnh cao trn l00m v cc nh ht,
nh th thao, hi tr|ng.
Tiu chun trch dn
TCVN 2622:1995 Phng chy cha chy cho nh v cng trnh - Yu cu thit k.
TCVN 5738:1993 H thng bo chy - Yu cu k thut.
TCVN 5760:1993 H thng cha chy - Yu cu chung v thit k, lp t v s
dng.
TCVN 5717:1993 Van chng st.

TCVN 4756:1989 Quy phm ni t v ni khng cc thit b in.

3. Thut ng
Cc thut ng d|i y |c hiu nh| sau:
3.1. Nh cao tng l nh v cc cng trnh cng cng c chiu cao t 25m n 100m
(t|ng |ng t l0 tng n 30 tng).
3.2. Chiu cao nh cao tng l cao |c tnh t mt va h n mp d|i mng n|c.
Tum, b n|c, bung my ca thang my, my mc, thit b ht khi bn trn mi
khng tnh vo chiu cao hay s tng ca nh cao tng.
Tng hm, tng na ngm m mt trn ca n cao hn mt va h pha ngoi khng
qu 15 m th khng tnh vo s tng ca nh cao tng .
4. Quy nh chung.
Thit k PCCC cho cng trnh dn dng cao tng phi tun theo cc quy nh ca
tiu chun ny v cc tiu chun an ton PCCC khc c lin quan. 4.2 Khi thit k
PCCC cho nh cao tng xy dng mi, ci to, m rng, phi da vo quy hoch
ca ton khu, hay cm v ng thi kt hp cht ch vi gii php thit k PCCC
ca cng trnh bn cnh (t chc |ng giao thng, h thng |ng ng cp n|c
cha chy, thng tin bo chy...).
4.2. Thit k nh cao tng phi |c tho thun v thit k v thit b PCCC vi c quan
c thm quyn.
5. Yu cu v chu la.
4.1.

5.1.

Nh cao tng phi |c thit k vi bc chu la I v gii hn chiu la ti thiu ca

cc cu kin chnh cng nh| vt liu lm cc cu kin |c quy nh trong
bng l .

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tcvn 6160 : 1996

Bng l
Gii hn chu la, pht

Bc chu
la ca
nh

Ct t|ng
chu lc,
t|ng
bung
thang,
t|ng ngn
chy
150

Chiu ngh,
bc v cc
cu kin
khc ca
thang

T|ng
ngoi
khng chu
lc

T|ng
trong
khng chu
lc (t|ng
ngn)

Tm lt v
cc cu
kin chu
lc khc
ca sn

Tm lt v
cc cu
kin chu
lc khc
ca mi

60

30

30

60

30

Ch thch: Kt cu thp cho tng hm, mi v sn phi |c bo v bng vt liu khng

chy, kt cu phi c gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60 pht.

5.2.

Gii hn chu la nh nht ca cc b phn khc c tnh ngn chy |c quy nh

nh| sau :
- Ca i, ca s v cng t|ng ngn chy phi lm bng vt liu khng chy v c
gii hn chu la khng nh hn 45 pht;
- Vch ngn chy phi lm bng vt liu khng chy v c gii hn chu la khng
nh hn 45 pht;
- Ca i, ca s vch ngn chy; ca ngn chy vo cc tng hm, mi; ca ln mi
phi lm bng vt liu khng chy v c gii hn chu la khng nh hn 40 pht;
- Sn ngn chy (sn gia cc tng, sn tng hm mi, sn tng hm, sn tng lng)
phi lm bng vt liu khng chy v c gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60 pht.
5.3. Cc ca i, ca s, ca mi, sn, t|ng ngn khc khng thuc quy nh trong iu
5.1, 5.2 v vt trang tr trn t|ng, trn cho php lm bng vt liu d chy.
5.4. Cc b phn chu lc ca cu thang (dm, cn, chiu ngh, bc thang) phi lm bng
vt liu khng chy v c gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60 pht.
5.5. T|ng v sn ca ging thang my b tr trong nh phi lm bng vt liu khng
chy vi gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60 pht.
Tr|ng hp b tr ngoi nh th t|ng v sn lm bng vt liu khng chy v gii
hn chu la khng nh hn 30 pht.
5.6. Mi ca cc nh cho php s dng vt liu cch nhit d chy trn b mt cc tm b
tng, x b tng v cc tm phibr ximng.
5.7. Trong cc nh kiu cn h, t|ng ngn gia cc n nguyn phi lm bng vt liu
khng chy vi gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60 pht. T|ng ngn gia cc cn
h phi lm bng vt liu khng chy vi gii hn chu la khng nh hn 40 pht.
5.8. T|ng ngn hnh lang gia ca nh phi lm bng vt liu khng chy vi gii hn
chu la khng nh hn 30 pht.
5.9. Sn v trn ngn tng chn t|ng phi lm bng vt liu khng chy vi gii hn
chu la khng nh hn 90 pht.
5.10. Sn bung thang, tin snh c li i t cu thang hay tin snh ra ngoi khong trng
phi lm bng vt liu khng chy vi gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60 pht.

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tcvn 6160 : 1996

6. Yu cu ngn chy
6.1. Trn mi tng ca nh cao tng phi |c chia thnh cc khoang, mi khoang c
din tch ln nht |c quy nh trong bng 2.
Bng 2
Loi nh v cng trnh

Din tch ln nht cho php ca mi khoang, m2

- Nh , khch sn trn 19 tng, cc cng

trnh cng cng khc cao t 50m tr ln.

1000

- Nh , khch sn t 10 n 18 tng, ccc

cng trnh cng cng khc cao d|i 50m

1500

- Tng ngm

500

Ch thch:Din tch mi khoang bng 2 c th tng gp i nu cc khoang c thit k

h thng cha chy t ng. Tr|ng hp thit k h thng cha chy t ng cho mt phn
ca khoang th din tch phn tng gp i.

6.2.

6.3.
6.4.
6.5.
6.6.

6.7.

6.8.

6.9.

T|ng ngn chy phi |c xy t mng hay dm mng n ht chiu cao nh, ct
qua tt c cc cu kin v cc tng. Cho php xy t|ng ngn chy trc tip ln kt
cu khung nu gii hn chu la ca khung ln hn gii hn chu la ca t|ng ngn
chy.
T|ng ngn chy phi bo m bn vng, khng b khi c s tc ng t mt pha
do chy sn, mi hay kt cu khc.
Khng |c b tr ca cc t|ng ngn chy. Tr|ng hp cn thit phi b tr ca
t|ng ngn chy th ca phi bo m yu cu ca iu 5.2.
Khng |c php b tr cc |ng ng dn cht kh, cht lng chy |c xuyn qua
t|ng, sn, vch ngn chy.
Cc |ng ng k thut khc khi b tr xuyn qua t|ng, sn, v vch ngn chy,
phi t van ngn la t ng ch xuyn qua ngn chy lan theo |ng ng.
Xung quanh ng gip t|ng, sn, vch ngn chy phi bt kn bng va khng chy
vi gii hn chu la t|ng |ng vi gii hn chu la ca t|ng, sn v vch ngn
chy.
Cc kt cu bao quanh ging thang my, bung my; cc m|ng, ging, hc t|ng
t |ng ng dn phi bo m yu cu ngn chy vi gii hn chu la khng
nh hn l00 pht. Khi t cc khoang m cho thang my th t|ng ngn phi c
gii hn chu la khng nh hn 45 pht.
T|ng ngn chy khng |c php b tr gc chuyn tip ca nh cao tng c hnh
ch "U" hoc ch "L". Tr|ng hp b tr t|ng ngn chy gn gc chuyn tip th
khong cch gia ca s v t|ng ngn chy khng nh hn 4 m. Nu ca s bng
vt liu khng chy c gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60 pht th khng gii hn
khong cch.
bo m ngn khng b chy lan, gia cc tng phi thit k t|ng ngn chy.
Cc |ng ng k thut ni tng ny vi tng kia phi lm bng vt liu khng chy
v phi c tm chn khi cn thit.

tiu chun vit nam

7.
7.1.

B tr mt bng
Nh cao tng phi m bo khong cch an ton PCCC theo TCVN 2622:1995 v
phi c din tch trng tr|c cc li ra tng l (tng trt) thot nn |c an ton.
Din tch xy dng v chiu di ln nht ca nh |c quy nh trong bng 3.
Bng 3
Nh cao tng

C t|ng ngn chy

Khng c t|ng ngn chy

7.2.

7.3.

7.4.
7.5.

7.6.
7.7.
8.
8.1.

8.2.

tcvn 6160 : 1996

Din tch xy dng, m2

Chiu di ln nht, m

Khng quy nh
2200

Khng quy nh
110

Trong nh c b tr cc ca hng, phng sinh hot chung, nh tr, mu gio th

phi |c ngn vi cc phng khc bng t|ng v sn khng chy vi gii hn chu
la khng nh hn 45 pht.
Cc l t bng du, kh, cc my bin th, cc thit b in cao th khng |c t
trong nh cao tng v phi b tr phng ring bn ngoi.
Tr|ng hp c bit phi b tr trong nh cao tng th :
1) L t bng du, kh khng |c b tr bn trn, bn cnh hay pha d|i phng c
nhiu ng|i. T|ng ngn gia l t v cc phng khc phi lm bng vt liu khng
chy c gii hn chu la khng nh hn 150 pht. Sn v cc b phn cch ly khc
cng bng vt liu khng chy c gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60 pht;
2) L t, my bin th phi b tr tng l v c ca trc tip ra bn ngoi;
3) Thit b c s dng du phi c kt cu phng du trn.
Cc phng dng lm hi tr|ng, nh tr, mu gio ch |c b tr tng l, 2, 3 v
gn ca thot nn.
Cc phng th|ng xuyn tp trung ng ng|i khng |c t tng hm. Tr|ng
hp cn thit t tng hm th din tch phng khng |c ln hn 300 m2 v phi
c t nht 2 li ra, trc tip bn ngoi.
Nu b tr ni trong nh cao tng, phi m bo cc yu cu ngn chy v thot
nn cho ng|i trong nh .
Khng |c php b tr |ng ng dn cht kh, cht lng d chy pha d|i nh cao
tng.
Li thot nn.
Trong nh cao tng phi c t nht 2 li thot nn bo m cho ng|i thot nn an
ton khi c chy, ng thi to iu kin thun li cho lc l|ng cha chy hot
ng.
Trong nh cao tng c din tch mi tng ln hn 300 m2 th hnh lang chung hoc
li i phi c t nht hai li thot ra hai cu thang thot nn. Cho php thit k mt
cu thang thot nn mt pha, cn pha kia phi thit k ban cng ni vi thang
thot nn bn ngoi nu din tch mi tng nh hn 300 m2.
Ch thch:Ban cng ni vi thang thot nn bn ngoi phi cha s ng|i |c tnh
trong cc phng trn tng .

tiu chun vit nam

8.3.

8.4.

8.5.

8.6.

8.7.

8.8.

8.9.

tcvn 6160 : 1996

Li thot nn |c coi l an ton khi bo m mt trong cc iu kin sau :

a) i t cc phng tng l trc tip ra ngoi hay qua tin snh ra ngoi;
b) i t cc phng bt k tng no (tr tng l) ra hnh lang c li ra;
- Cu thang an ton hay hnh lang an ton t c li i ra khi nh;
- Cu thang ngoi nh, hnh lang ngoi nh, c li i ra khi nh.
c) i t cc phng bt k vo phng bn cnh cng tng (tr tng 1) t c li
thot nh| ch dn phn a v b.
Cu thang an ton v hnh lang an ton phi m bo cc yu cu sau:
- Kt cu chu lc v kt cu bao che phi c gii hn chu la khng nh hn 60
pht;
- Ca ngn chy phi t ng ng v |c lm bng vt liu khng chy c gii hn
chu la khng nh hn 45 pht.
- C thng gi iu p v khng b t khi bung thang;
- C n chiu sng s c;
- Thang phi thng thong t mt t ln cc tng v c li ln mi.
Khong cch xa nht cho php tnh t ca i ca phng xa nht n li thot gn
nht (khng k phng v sinh, nh tm) khng |c ln hn:
- 50 m i vi phng gia hai thang hay hai li ra ngoi, 25 m i vi phng ch c
mt thang hay mt li ra ngoi ca nh ph tr;
- 40 m i vi phng gia hai thang hay hai li ra ngoi, 25m i vi phng ch c
mt thang hay mt li ra ngoi ca nh cng cng, nh tp th hay cn h.
Chiu rng tng cng ca ca, li thot nn, hnh lang hay v thang |c tnh:1m
cho l00 ng|i. Nh|ng khng |c nh hn :
- 0,8 m cho ca i;
- 1 m cho li i;
- 1,4 m cho hnh lang;
- l,05 m cho v thang.
Chiu cao ca i, li i trn |ng thot nn phi bo m khng thp hn 2m; i
vi tng hm, tng chn t|ng khng thp hn l,9m; i vi tng hm mi khng
thp hn l,5 m.
Cho php s dng thang cha chy lm li thot nn th hai nh|ng phi m bo cc
yu cu sau:
- C chiu rng t nht 0,7 m;
- Gc nghing ln nht so vi mt nm ngang khng ln hn 600;
- Thang phi c tay vn cao 0,8 m;
S l|ng bc thang ca mi v thang khng nh hn 3 v khng ln hn 18 bc.
Khng |c dng thang xoy c hoc bc thang hnh d qut lm thang thot nn.
Gc nghing ln nht ca thang l l:l,75.

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tcvn 6160 : 1996

9. Thang my
9.1. Nh cao tng th|ng |c lp thang my hot ng th|ng xuyn phc v ng|i
v vn chuyn dng sinh hot.
9.2. Khng cho php b tr cc |ng ng k thut trong ging thang, bung my v
bung puly thang my.
9.3. Tr|c khi vo thang my phi c phng m hoc snh tp kt ng|i hoc hng
ha. Chiu rng ca din tch y khng |c nh hn:
- 1,2 m i vi thang ch ng|i c ti trng nng 320 kg;
- 1,4 m i vi thang ch ng|i c ti trng nng 500 kg;
- 1,6 m i vi thang ch ng|i v hng ho c ti trng nng 500 kg khi chiu rng
li vo thang my bng chiu rng ca thang;
- 2,1m i vi thang ch ng|i v hng ho c ti trng nng 500 kg khi chiu rng
li vo nh hn chiu rng ca thang.
9.4.

9.5.

tng l v tng chn t|ng |c b tr phng h|ng dn iu khin thang my v

cc thit b k thut khc vi din tch khng ln hn l0m2 cho mt nh v khng ln
hn 20m2 cho mt nhm nh.
Thang my khng |c dng lm thang thot nn khi c chy.

10. Thit b in v chiu sng.

10.1. Thit b in lp t trong nh v ngoi nh cao tng phi bo m cht l|ng v an
ton khi s dng.
10.2. Ph ti s dng in |c tnh theo cc tiu chun, quy nh v in...
10.3. Ti cc u vo ca cc mng in phi t cc thit b u vo hoc thit b phn
phi u vo v cc thit b bo v t ng.
10.4. L|i in trong nh phi thc hin cc yu cu sau :
1) |c php dng mt nhnh ring t |ng dy cung cp chung hoc mt |ng
dy ring t u vo, phn phi chnh hoc phn phi ph cp in cho cc thit
b in ca cc cn h khc nhau;
2) Mt |ng dy |c php cp in cho mt s on dy ng, nh|ng mi on
dy ng phi t kh c ng ngt ring ti ch r;
3) Phi dng |ng dy ring t t phn phi chnh cp in cho chiu sng cu
thang, li i chung v hnh lang.
10.5. C|ng tiu th in cho cc thit b in mi pha khng |c v|t qu c|ng
nh mc cho php ca dy dn.
10.6. in p cung cp cho cc n chiu sng trong nh khng |c qu 380/220 V vi
l|i in xoay chiu c tnh ni t trc tip v khng qu 220 V vi l|i in xoay
chiu c trung tnh cch li v l|i in mt chiu.
10.7. cc phng v sinh, x, tm c lp t cc n t|ng pha trn ca i, phi dng
cc loi n c phn v ngoi bng vt liu cch in.
10.8. Cc mc treo n trn nh phi |c cch in v phi chu |c ti trng gp 5
ln khi l|ng n treo trong 10 pht m khng b ri.

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tcvn 6160 : 1996

10.9. Dy dn, cp in (tr tr|ng hp d phng) cho php t chung trong ng thp v
cc ng loi khc c bn c hc t|ng t trong cc hp mng, rnh kn v trong
cc kt cu xy dng nh khi :
- Tt c cc mch cng mt t my;
- Mch cp in cho n phc tp;
- Mch ca mt s nhm thuc cng mt dng chiu sng (chiu sng sinh hot,
chiu sng s c) vi mt s dy dn khng ln hn 8.
10.10. Khng |c t cc mch in d phng, chiu sng sinh hot v s c trong mt
ng, mt hp hay mt rnh.
10.11. Khi t hai hay nhiu dy dn trong mt ng th |ng knh trong ca ng khng
|c nh hn l1 mm.
Khng |c php t mt dy pha in xoay chiu trong ng thp hoc ng cch
in c v bc bng thp nu c|ng dng in danh ngha ln hn 25 A.
10.12. Cho php dng ng bt, ng hnh bu dc. Nh|ng ng hnh bu dc phi m bo
|ng knh ln ca ng khng ln hn l0% |ng knh nh ca ng.
10.13. ng cha dy in phi bo m dc cho n|c thot ra ngoi, khng |c
ng n|c v thm n|c.
10.14. Cc hp ni dy hoc cc hp nhnh r, |ng knh ng lun dy dn, lun cp in
cng nh| s l|ng v bn knh un cong on ng phi bo m lun v thay th
dy dn, cp in |c d dng.
10.15. Tt c cc mi ni v r nhnh ca dy dn, cp in phi |c thc hin trong hp
ni dy, hp r nhnh. Kt cu hp phi ph hp vi ph|ng php t v mi tr|ng.
Kt cu to hp cng nh| v tr t hp phi d dng kim tra, sa cha khi cn thit.
10.16. Cc b phn bng kim loi khng mang in ca |ng dy dn phi |c ni t,
ni khng.
10.17. Cho php t cp in c v bc cao su, v ch, nhm, cht do cc phng m,
phng rt m, phng c nguy him v chy v phng c nhit khng qu 400C.
10.18. nhng ni c nhit t 400C tr ln, phi dng dy dn cp in m lp cch
in v v bc chu |c nhit cao hoc phi gim bt ph ti.
10.19. Phi dng dy cp in c rut bng ng cho cc nh cao tng.
10.20. Dy dn, cp in phi |c t cch cc chi tit, kt cu khc bng vt liu d chy
vi khong cch khng nh hn l0 mm.
10.21. Khong cch gia dy dn v cp in vi |ng ng khc khi song song vi nhau
khng nh hn l00 mm; vi |ng dn nhin liu cht lng d chy hoc kh t
khng nh hn 400 mm. Khi dy dn v cp in song song vi ng dn nhit phi
c cc bin php cch nhit.
10.22. Dy dn v cp in khi xuyn qua t|ng, sn, trn phi i trong ng v phi c bin
php chng thm hoc ng n|c.
10.23. Cc chi tit c th |c s dng khi lp t |ng dy dn, cp in phi tun theo
cc tiu chun, quy nh v in.
10.24. Phi thit k h thng chng st. Khi thit k h thng chng st phi m bo chng
st nh thng, cm ng tnh in. H thng chng st phi thit k theo cc ti liu

tiu chun vit nam

tcvn 6160 : 1996

thut do cc cp c thm quyn ban hnh v theo TCVN 5717:1993, TCVN

4756:1989.
10.25. Nh cao tng phi |c chiu sng t nhin hoc bng in, ngoi ra cn phi c h
thng chiu sng s c.
10.26. Cc phng , phng n, cc phng ph v phng sinh hot vn ho tp th cn c
chiu sng t nhin trc tip.
10.27. T l din tch chiu sng ca cc phng , phng ngh ca cn h v tp th khng
ln hn l:5,5 so vi din tch sn. bung ring ca phng , phng ngh, cho php
t l khng ln hn l:4,5. nhng ni nhiu nh sng, cc t l trn c th gim
xung nh|ng khng nh hn l:8.
Ch thch:
1) Khi tnh din tch chiu sng, |c tnh cc khc c kh nng chiu sng;
2) nhng vng nng nhiu, din tch chiu sng |c gim 20%;
3) Din tch chiu sng |c tnh theo din tch ca ca s v ca ban cng v pha ngoi
c nh sng.

10.28. Khong cch gia chiu sng v t|ng ct ngang hoc t|ng ngn khng v|t qu
1,4m tr tr|ng hp b tr t|ng ngn chy hoc nhng t|ng ngoi vung gc
ca phng.
10.29. Hnh lang chung phi m bo chiu sng t nhin, tr|ng hp ny din tch chiu
sng trn din tch hnh lang khng nh hn l :16.
Chiu di ca hnh lang chung khi chiu sng mt pha l 20m, chiu sng hai pha
l 40m. Nu hnh lang qu di trn 40m, phi c chiu sng b sung.
Hnh lang ca cc tng, ch ngh c chiu di khng qu 12m, cho php khng cn
thit k chiu sng t nhin.
10.30. Bung thang phi thit k chiu sng t nhin t ca s pha t|ng ngoi. Cho php
lp knh khi dy ln hn hoc bng l00mm ca chiu sng gia bung thang vi
cc phng i, hnh lang hoc phng qun o chung mi tng.
11. Thng gi v ht khi
11.1. Tt c cc nh cao tng phi lp h thng thng gi, ht khi hnh lang v bung
thang. Nhng b phn ca h thng ny phi |c lm bng vt liu khng chy.
11.2. Khi thit k h thng thng gi nh n v khu v sinh, cho php :
1) Ghp h thng thng gi t phng b tm (khng c v sinh) vi h thng thng
gi t nh n ca cc cn nh;
2) Ghp h thng thng gi t nh x v nh tm hoc bung tm cng mt cn h.
3) Ghp cc h thng thng gi t nh n v phng v sinh b tr cc tng vo h
thng chung, khong cch ghp khng thp hn chiu cao mt tng v phi c l|i
iu chnh;
4) Thit b qut y ra ca nh n ch |c lp khi nh n khng s dng un nu
bng kh t.
11.3. Thng gi hay thi gi bung cu thang kn phi bo m an ton cho cc thit b
ca hm thang v cho vic ng m ca s.

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Thng gi bung thang khng c chiu sng t nhin thng qua hm hoc rnh y.
11.4. y khi t hnh lang hoc phng m ca mi tng, phi thit k hm y
c|ng bc v c van mi tng. L|u l|ng y ca qut, mt ct hm y, van iu
khin |c xc nh theo tnh ton. Van v qut phi |c ng m t ng bng
cc u bo v bng cc nt iu khin mi tng.
11.5. khi t thang my, bung thang khng lan vo cc tng th cc tng phi m bo
p sut d| ca khng kh l 2KG/m2 khi c mt ca m.
11.6. khi khng lan vo bung thang, thang my v ng|c li th ca vo bung thang
phi thit k phng m c ca t ng ng v c m kn v c h thng iu p
vi p sut d| ca khng kh phng m khng nh hn 2KG/m2
12. Bo chy v cha chy
12.1. Nh cao tng phi |c thit k h thng bo chy. Tu thuc vo tnh cht s dng
ca nh cao tng m thit k h thng bo chy cho ph hp.
12.2. Khi thit k h thng bo chy phi m bo cc yu cu c bn sau:
- Pht hin chy nhanh;
- Chuyn tn hiu r rng;
- m bo tin cy.
12.3. Tr|ng hp h thng bo chy lin kt vi h thng cha chy th ngoi chc nng
bo chy cn phi iu khin h thng cha chy hot ng ngay dp tt m
chy kp thi.
12.4. Yu cu k thut v thit k v lp t h thng bo chy phi tun theo TCVN
5738:1993.
12.5. Nh cao tng phi |c thit k h thng cha chy bn trong v cp n|c cha chy
bn ngoi.
12.6. H thng cha chy bn trong c th thit k iu khin t ng v iu khin bng
tay ph thuc vo mc nguy him chy v tnh cht s dng. Cc u phun |c
lp hnh lang, phng m, bung thang cc tng hoc ti thiu phi c cc
phng nh|:phng cng cng, phng c din tch ln, cc phng c nguy him chy.
12.7. Cht dng cha chy phi ph hp vi loi m chy xy ra trong nh cao tng
. Loi m chy |c xc nh theo iu 2.l, 2.2 ca TCVN 5760:1993.
12.8. Khi thit k h thng cha chy bn trong phi tun theo TCVN 5760:1993.
12.9. Tr|ng hp h thng cha chy bn trong l h thng cha chy vch t|ng phi bo
m s hng n|c cha chy |c phun ng thi l 2, l|u l|ng n|c tnh cho mi
hng l 2,5 lt/giy.
12.10. Yu cu k thut ca h thng cp n|c cha chy bn trong v ngoi nh |c p
dng theo TCVN 2622:1995.