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Step Out From the Old to the New

Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan

Jawaharlal Nehru

IS 1870 (1965): Comparison of Indian and overseas standards


for wrought steels for general engineering purposes [MTD
16: Alloy Steels and Forgings]

! $ ' +-
Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda

Invent a New India Using Knowledge

! > 0 B

BharthariNtiatakam

Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen

(Reaffirmed 2004)

IS : 1870- 1965

COMPARISON OF
INDIAN AND OVERSEAS STANDARDS
FOR WROUGHTSTEELS
FOR GENERAL ENGINEERING PURPOSES
Alloy

Steels

and

Special

Steels

Sectional

Chairman

Committee,

SMDC

19

Representing
The Tata Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Jamshedpur

SERI K. N. P. Rao
Members
SHIU DEV KUMAR AOC+ARWAL
SHRI S. N. DIXIT [ Allrrnafc)
SHXI N. C. BACXHI
DRS. BHATTACHARYA

Devidayal

Pvt Ltd, Bombay

National Test House, Calcutta


Directorate General of Ordnance
Defence ), Calcutta

SHRI D. K. CHAKISABORTY
(Alfcrnnlc)
Dr U. K. BHATTACHARYA
Ds D. P. CHATTERJ~E
DR G. MLXHERJEE ( Alfcmnfr)
DR G. P. CHATTERJIPE
DR S. K. CHATTERJEE
SHRI S. K. DAM
DR VIKASH C. KASHYAP

Factories

(Ministry

of

Engineering Association of India, Calcutta


Hindustan Steel Ltd ( Alloy Steel Project ), Durgapur
Institution of Engineers ( India),
Calcutta
Guest, Keen, Williams, Ltd, Calcutta
Indian Engineering Association, Calcutta
Globe Steels, New Delhi
Ashok Leyland Ltd, Madras

Smu T. V. N. KIDAO
SBRX N. RAYAMURTHI ( Allrrnafc)
DR R. KRISHNASWAMY
SHRI K. H. MAHADEVAPPA
SHRI K. NAGESHA RAO
SHRI A. R. DYER ( dfHflaf# )
SHRI P. R. NAIR

Gansons Pvt Ltd. Bombay


Mysore Iron & Steel Works, Bhadravati
Hindustan Machine Tools ( Pvt ) Ltd, Bangalore
Iron

& Steel Control


(Ministry
of Steel & Mines),
Calcutta
National Metallurgical Laboratory ( CSIR ), Jamshcdpur
Ministry of Railways

DR B. R. NIJHAWAN
SERI 0. P. PANDYA

SHRI D. N. HAZRA (Allem&)


PII~DIJCTION ENGINEER ( CHITTA~NJAN
LOCOMOTIVE WORD,
CHITTARANJAN )
( Alfcmafs )
SH~I P. G. V. RAO
S-1
A. K. BOSE ( Afftmarc )
SEBI D. V. REDDI
SHRI C. J. SHAH
DR P. DAYAL ( Alternate)
SERI N. K. SHUKLA
SHRI A. R. V. SUBRAYANIAN
SHRI C. V. TIKEKAR
SHRI K. S. VAIDYANAT~AN
Saab C. J. DAVE ( Altcmatt )
SBBI S. VISVANATHAN
SHBI B. S. KRISHNAMACHAR,
Deputy Director ( Strut & Met)

Metal Industries

Directorate
General
Wing )
Ministry of Dcfence
Ministry of Industry

of Supplies

& Disposals

( Inspection

(R & D )
& Supply

( Development

Wing j

Automotive Manufacturers Association of India, Calcutta


Mahindra Ugine Steel Co Ltd, Bombay
The Tata Engineering & Locomotive Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
M. N. Dastur & Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta
The Tata Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
Director, IS1 ( Ex-oficio Mtmbtr )
( Stcrctary )

( Continutd on page 2

BUREAU
OF
MANAK BHAVAN,

INDIAN
9 DAHADUR

NEW

DELli1

STANDARDS
SIIAI1
110002

ZA1:A.R

MARC;

IS : 1870 - 1965
( Confint4edfrow
page1 )
Alloy Steels and Special

Steels Subcommittee,

SMDC 19: 1

Convcnor

SHRI K. N. P. RAO

The Tata

SHRI K.
SHRI R.
SHBI T.
SHBI P.

Nickel Information
Bureau Pvt Ltd, Bombay
National
Metallurgical
Laboratory
( CSIR ), Jamshedpur
Ashok Leyland Ltd, Madras
Ironz,cf;;l
Control
(Ministry
of Steel & Mines),

V.
K.
V.
R.

CHINNAP~A
DUBEY
N. KIDAO
NAIB

SH~I P. G. V. RAO
SHRI A. K. F~DSB( A&m&)
SHBI D. V. RXDDI
Smu R. K. SIUVAIBTAVA,
ABUETANT Dx~rcntn
( METALS)

Iron

& Steel Co Ltd,

Directorate
General
Wing )
Ministrv of Defence
Hureau

of Indian

of Supplies

( K & I.) )
Standards

Jamshedpur

& Disposals

( Inspection

IS 21870- 1965
CONTENTS
PAGE
0.

FOREWORD

...

...

. ..

...

...

...

I.

SCOPE

...

a..

...

...

...

...

TABLE 1 STEELSIN THE HOT FINISHEDOR NORMALIZEDCONDITIONAND SPECIFIEDBY


TENSILEPROPERTIES
BUT WITHOUT DETAILEDCHEMICALCOMPOSITION. . .
...

TABLE 2 STEELSIN THE COLD WORKED CONDITIONAND SPECIFIEDBY TENSILEPROPERTIES BUT WITHOUT DETAILEDCHEMICALCOMPOSITION . . .
...
...

17

TABLE 3

CARBONSTEELS

...

.a.

...

...

...

22

TABLE 4

MILD STEEL ~IRE

...

.I.

...

. ..

...

56

TABLE 5

DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR CONCRETEREINFORCEMENT

...

...

58

TABLE 6

SPOKEWIRE

...

..*

58

TABLE 7

HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR ROPES, ARMOURINGCABLES, ISTC

...

59

TABLE 8

HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR SPRINGS

...

61

TABLE 9 SPECIFIEDTENSILE LIMITS FOR HARD DRAWN MECHANICAL SPRING WIRE


( ASTM DESIGNATION
: A 227-64T )
. ..
...
...
. ..

62

TABLE 10 SPECIFIEDTENSILE LIMITS FOR HARD DRAWN (PATENTED ). STEEL WIRES


( DIN 2076-1944 )
...
...
...
...
...

63

TABLE 11

...

64

WIRE ( PATENTED)
...
...

65

...

a..

...

...

...

SPIXIFIEDTENSILELIMITSFOR HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE ( JIS G 3521 )

TABLE 12 SPECIFIED TENSILE LIMITS FOR SPRING STEEL


(GOST 9389) . . .
...
...
...
TABLB 13

STANDARDSON HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR PRESTRESSED


CONCRETE

...

66

TABLE 14

CARBONAND CARBON-MANGANESE
FREE CUTTINGSTEELS

...

67

TABLE I5

ALLOY STEELS( OTHER THAN HEAT RESISTINGAND STAINLESSSTEELS)

...

70

TABLE 16

HIGH ALLOY STEELS-

...

97

TABLE 17

TOOL STEELS

...

121

...

STAINLESSAND HEAT RESISTINGSTEELS

...

NOTE - The Index to this publication,


with this standard and follows Table 17.

_..

...

earlier issued as a separate volume,

.. .

has now been combhd

IS : 1870- 1965

Indian

Standard

COMPARISON OF
INDIAN AND OVERSEAS STANDARDS
FOR WROUGHT STEELS
FOR GENERAL ENGINEERING PURPOSES
0. FOREWORD
0.1 This Indian Standard
was adopted by the
Indian Standards Institution on 15 July 1965, after
the draft finalized by the Alloy Steels and Special
Steels Sectional
Committee
had been approved
by the Structural
and Metals Division Council.

0.3 For ease of reference,


the steels in various
tables ( excluding Tables 1 and 2) are arranged
in the ascending order of maximum carbon content, thus bringing together, as far as possible,
similar compositions.
Further, in selecting Indian
Standard
Steels equivalent- to overseas standard
steels, the actual composition
of steels should be
compared.
Overseas standard steels covering two
or more Indian Standard
steels have been so
indicated in the tables.

0.2 For considerable


time, several requests were
received by IS1 for making available a document
giving equivalent
Indian
Standard
steels for
standard
steels of other countries.
This work,
however, could not be undertaken
until IS1 was
able to formulate a rationalized
list of standard
steels to be used in this country.
As a result of
intensive study and discussions with the important
users and the manufacturers
of steel in this
country, it was possible to publish IS : 1570-1961
Schedules for yTou$ht steels for general engineering purposes.
As .an extension of this work, a
comparison
of I&ian
and overseas standards for
wrought steels for general engineering purposes has
now been compiled.
This comparison
includes
Indian, British, American ( SAE, AISI, ASM and
&TM
),
German
( DIN
and
Werkstoff ),
Japanese
and Russian
Standards
for wrought
steels.

0.4 It will be appreciated


that this standard represents the position with regard to the British,
American, German, Japanese
and Russian specifications existing at the time of publication.
0.5 In the formulation of this standard, considerable assistance
was rendered
to. the Sectional
Committee
by Shri S. Barraclo&gh,
Research
and
Development
Department,
United
Steel
Companies
Ltd, Sheffield ( UK ).
This assistance was made available to the Indian Standards
Institution through the Colombo Plan Council for
Technical
Co-operation
in South and South East
Asia.

l. SCOPE

(SAE,
AISI,
ASM
and ASTM),
German
( DIN and Werkstoff),
Japanese
and Russian
Standards for wrought steels in Tables 1 to 17.

1.1 This

standard compares wrought


steels ineluded in Indian Standards with British, American

NOTE 1 - For the benefit of users in selecting proper steels, IS : 1871-1965


Commentary
a
Indian Standard
schedules for wrought steels for general engineering
purposes ( complementary
to
In this commentary
steels have been discussed in group
IS :1510-1961 ) has been published.
Some typical applications
of the
according
to their metallurgical
behaviour
and heat treatment.
standard steels have also been given in Appendix A of this commentary.
It gives reference numbers
- Index to IS : 1870-1965 is also included in this publication.
for ymyuz steels given in Indian, British, American ( SAE, AISI, ASM and ASTM ), German ( DIN
and werkstoff ), Japanese and Russian Standards.

IS : 1870- 1965
_...w

a~mlrli

JlELW
#..I__

1N -I-nr; IiUr
_s.

-_-

FINmnfi~

__--

--__

WrnFII

IS

vm
.-s(D

nvfirn~~~ls
DETAILED
.,nv..-

American
ASTM

BS

L~UNUIIIUN

-SW.._

ANLJ

1__.__-_^_.

CHEMICAL

_.-

S≪I~ILIJ

XEN6ILE

BY

__-_---

-__

-___--

PROPERTIES

WITHOUT

Prodlet

GOST

Tensile

w/mm,t

Strength

;3439

Class I

Sheet

28-38

178-241

Seamless tuber

26 Afin

178

structurzJ

30-38

190-241

STO-G
157~st30
;3452

SGP

Part6 Grades
and 652

stcrl

Afin

Welded tubes

30 Min

190 Min

Rivet bars

3 15-394

20-25

1109

Rivet wire

315-394

20-25

405

Plate, sheet

315-441

20-28

1508-151

Scamlcw

tubes

315-441

20-28

3059

Seamless tubes

315-44.1

20-28

3059 Grade 3

Welded tuber

3 15-44 1

20-28

778

Scamlev

tubes

3 15 Afin

20

1775-HFSI I

Seamless tubes

315 Min

20 Min

II775-OAMI

20

Grade I

Min

Afin

Welded tubes

3 I5 Miin

\263 Grndc A

Plate

316387

1555

1306 Grade 45

Barr

316-387

415-55

1978~St18

tukr

316 Min

A53 Type F

Welded tubes

31.6 Min

I8

A245 Grade A

Sheet

116 Min

45

Afin

19

A303 Grade A

Strip

116 Min

45

Afin

?itructura1 steel

32-40

Welded

20

21

I 570-St32

22

1914-HFS

23

I ltructural

24

1977-St30-OC

sitructural

and ERW

jtructurnl

steel

kamlcss

and

wcldcd I

tubes
steel (ordi.
nary quality )

nary

25

2 416-WS

:ro

Grade

steel ( ordi.

quality

sicrmleu

and ER\V

26

Sstructural

tubes
steel

!Ol Min
45

him

203-254

12-44

2 03-279

312-44

2 03-27.9

32-44

2 03-279

3 2-44

2 03-279

3 2-44

2103-279

3 2 Min

2103 Min

:u 035

27

L235 Class A

F:otgings

3 30-422

4: 7-60

28

L243 Class A

TIorgmgs

130.422

4 7-60

I 7100

29

0033

SIt 35

Iitructurrl

30

G 3443 Clnsr 2
-

L.

Remarks

1I 000 lbf&

rod/in2

- -

412

24
651

BUT

--

COMPOSITION

-__

2__

Code
Designation

DIN

1.

2 I 0 Min

3I3 Mill

1Ncldcd tubes
-

2 10-317

EIS-50

steel

htox

?or size up to 500 mm

IS: 1870-1965
TABLE

Rd
NO.

STEELS

IN THE

HOT

FINISHED

OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
BY TENSILE
DETAILED
CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION
- Conki

Is

Strength
Rcmarkm

kgf/mm

,113 Grade C

91

WITHOUT

COST

!_

BUT

Tensile

DIN

PROPERTIES

steel

Itructural

( loco

000 Ibf/in

137-40.8

418-58

and car )

52

1976St20

Welded tubes

137 Mm

214 Min

13

1970~St2 I

Zeamlcss and
tuber

welded

i3.7 Min

2I 4 Min

Seamless

welded

137 Min

ABMin
4 8 Mia

34

$3a$;~
r

E and S

55

~135 Grade A

Welded tubes

137 Mill

50

~139 Grade A

Welded tubes

137 Min

tubes

and

57

:3101
Class 1 ss34

Plate,
flats,
bars, rods

ss

23104
Class I sv34

39

;3111
Class 1 SRB34

40

1613

I .ozw

42

17100

I,.0108
I1.0102

11.0106

Rivet steel

1441

2 16-2~0

Sections; bars

1441

216268

1442

21.626-7

Screw bars

34-42

21-6-267

:: z-2
St 343 I

Structural

3442

21%26-7

3442

21-6-267

3442

216267

Welded tubes

34-45

2 16-286

Structural

steel

34-46

2 I 6-292

Structural

ElCCl

33201
clnn I SF34

I626

I.0100

St 34

15704134

l71oc I

47

1.0100
I.0102
1.0106

:: ;:::

>

,G3307

G3444
Class 1 STK34

49
I a033

34 Min

2 16 A4in

Rolled hoop

34 Min

216 Min

Tubes

34 Min

2 I 6 Min

33-50

210-31-7

Clnss 7 SPH7

171ocI

steel

Structural

St 33

steel

51

%245 Grade B

Sheet

344 Min

52

4303 Grade B

strip

744 Min

53
54
55
56
57

For size up to 100 mm

St 34

48

58

steel

Forgings
Structural

44

46

2 I 62~0

Sheet, strip

43

45

4 8 Min *

1441

St 34.13

st341079

41

shapes,

Seamlrss
tubes

1161-YSt22

and

weldec I

19 Min
19 Min

345 Nin

219 Afin

1507-101

Sramlcss tubes

346-44 I

22-28

1507-131 and 181

\Velded tubrs

346-441

22-28

806C

Seamless tubes

346-472

22-30

1507-171

Seamless tubes

346-472

22-30

IS:1870-l%!i
TABLE

z!

STEELS

IN THE

HOT

FINISHBD

OR NOBMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
DETAILBD
CHEMICAL
COlbfPOSlTION
- Conld

BS

PROPERTIES

BUT

WITHOUT

COST

Rodoct

___387

Welded, and seamless


tuber

346472

a-30

59

179

Welded tubes

346-472

12-30

60

II39

Welded,, seamless or
close jomted tubes

346472

22-30

61

I775-HFS I3

Seamless tubes

346 Min

22 Min

62

1775~HFWl3

Welded tubes

346 Min

22 Min

Plate

35-42

222-26.7

Seamless tubes

35-45

22.2-28.6

Tubes and tubular,

35-47

222-29.8

63

23103
Clan I ASB35A

64
65

1629

I.0308

1 000 lbf/int

tonr /in

Dasigmdon

58

Code

BY TENSILE

st 35

1239

66

A306 Grade 50

Bars

35.1-422

50-60

67

A283 Grade B

Plate

351-422

50-60

68

All3 Grade B

s~tr;tua,

35.1-43.6

50-62

69

A53 Type F

Welded

351 Min

50 Min

70

A252 Grade I

Tube piles

351 Min

50

steel

( loco

tubes

71

24 Part 6 Grade 61 I

Plate

362-441

23-28

72

YXD

Welded tubes

362-441

23-28

73

306A and B

Seamless tubes

362-472

23-30

74

YXH

Welded tubes

362-472

23-30

73

1507-151

Senmlesr tuber

362-472

23-30

76

Al41

Rivets

365-436

52-61

77

A245 Grade C

Sheet

365 Min

52 Min

78

A303 Grade C

Strip

365 Min

52 Min

79

1990

Rivet and stay bars

37-45

235-286

80

2002 Grade I

Plate

37-45

23.5-286

~.0110.1
1.0112.3
1.0112.5
1.0112.6

Sheet

37-45

235-28.6

81

1623

82

I626

I.OllO

Welded tubes

37-45

235-286

83

17100

l.0110
I.0112
1.01I6

Structurnl rteel

37-45

235-286

Structural steel

37.49

235-311

Slruclura1

steel

37 Min

235 Min

stnIctur.d

steel

33-XJ

210-31~7

84

1570~St 37

85
:8%
.Ol I6
86

rcid L%esscmer
quality

Min

or thickness below
3mm

0,

sizeup

tcJ100 mm

IS : 1870- l%!b
TABLE

STEELS

IN THE

HOT

FINISHED

OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
DETAILED
CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION
- Contd

BY TENSILE

PROPERTIES

E
-

Tensile

American
ASTM

BS

IS

BUT

DIN

COST

JIS

Werkwtoff

WITHOUT

Strength

I.

kgf/mm*

a;

1113AGradcA

Plate

378-441

af

I1 13.4 Grade A

Rivet bars

378-44

85

1113D

Forgings

37&441

14-28

9(

534

Wcldcd tubes

378-441

!4-28

91

429

Plate

378-441

!4-28

9;

429

Rivet bars

375471

!4-30

9!

534

Seamlcs tubes

378-47-2

!4-30

94

Seamless
tubes

378 Mi

!4 Ah

9t

776

Plates, bars, forgings

378 Min

!4 Afi

Structural steel

3840

!%.I-254

!41-2Rfi

Grades
Cr3xnand
CT3

380

97

lfil3

1.0219

PWdUCt

and wcldrd

14-28
1

!4-28

Screw steel bars

3845

Of

A131 Grade A

Rivet steel

387-45.7

55-a

94

4203 Grade C

Plate

387157

5565

la:

4306 Grade 55

Fian

38-7-457

55-65

101

476

Bolts and nuts

307-491

3EYO

102

4~;adeStructural

Ban

387-52-7

s-75

103

4160 Structural
Grade

Barr

38-7-52.7

35-75

104

4408 Structural
Grade

Ran

387-527

55-75

St 30.19

105

\3

Bars

387 Mi

55 Min

106

465

Track spiker

387 Min

55 AJill

107

\245 Grade D

Sheet

387 Min

55 Min

108

1303 Grade C

Strip

387 Min

55 Afin

109

,307 Grad- A and II

110

:3104
Class

3 sv39

Bolts

38.7 Min

Rivet steel

39-46

4.8-29.2

55 Min

111

146

Rivet bars

39-51

48-324

112

j7C-St39

Structural strri

39-5 I

48-324

Barr, rods

39-53

4.8-33.7

Bars

39-53

48-337

Sections, bars

39-53

48-33.7

113
II4

:3101
Class

4 ss39

:3110

Grades I SSD39
and I SRD39
115

:3111
CIars 2 SRB39

2.

YGT

us

IS

DIN

WCN-

I9Min

rra Mh

194-47-2

25-30

Plates, sections, has

194-472

25-U)

119

Rivet bars

194472

25-30

120

Plate

194 Min

25 hi&

121

Sane

195 Min

251 Min

Forgings

w-50

254317

Structural steel

m-a4909

Plate

lO9-472

2630

116

I!Jars

432 Grade II

117

1Rivet

118

1161-YSt 25
33201

122

bars

and

welded

Class 2 SF40
&131 Grade A

123

n-71

124

14

125

14

Rivet bars

l&9-472

26.30

47.9

Plate

lO9-472

2630

127

lEr;ie

PIPte

409-472

26-30

126

;nd

11138

Jot exceeding 10 tonnes in weight

128

1113AGradeB

Rivet bars

409-472

2630

129

&13Ae Bd 1113B

Plate

40%5w4

26-32

lxcceding
in weight

130

405

Plate.tie.3

409-504

2632

:or size >,3

131

751

Plate

409504

2632

132

500

SlCCpCIS

40.9-520

2633

133

534

Welded tubes

40.9-520

2633

134

325

Bolts and nuts

409 Min

26 Min

Structural steel

41-43

26.0-27.3

41-48

260-305

41-50

260-31.7

41 Min

260 Min

41 Min

260 Min

135
136

c3104
Class 2 BSV41 B

Rivet steel

137

G3101
Class 2 ss41

Plates, Rats,
bars, rods

138

G3307
Class 8 SPH8

Rolled hoop

139

c3444
Class 2 STK41

Seamless
tubes

140

G3457 STPY41

Welded tuber

41 Min

260 Min

Structural
3tccl

12-44

267-279

Sheet, strip

42-50

267-317

Plate

&2-50

267-317

141
42-1079

142

St

143

2002 Grade 2A

and

shapes

weldcc I

10 tonne
mm

( Continued )

IS : 1670 - I%5
TABLE

STEELS IN TI-IB HOT

FINISHED

ik!
- -

OR NORMALIZBD
CONDITION
AND SPEcIl%BD BY TENSILE
DETAILED CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION
- Contd

AIUWICUI

BS

ASTM

COST

PROPERTIES

BUT WITHOUT

PWdWA

DM

Remarks

kgf/mmz

toni/inr

197

G3201
Class 3 SF45

1008 lbfjia
--

Forgings

45-55

286-349

19

A306 Grailc 65

Barr

457-542

65-77

19

A489

Eyebolts

457 Min

65 Min

20
&55
20 I

19794t37

464 Min

66

66 Min

201

A235 Class Cl

Forgings

464 Min

20

A252 Grade 3

Tube piles

464 Min

High tensile rivet bars

47 Afin

298 Min

Structural steel

47-57

298-36.2

Plate

47.2-53.5

30-34

20

1149

20.

157~St47

20
20

1113A and
Grade D

1113B

1029 ( Soft )

Strip ( baling )

472-551

30-35

!4 Part G Grade 653

Rivet ban

47.2-55.1

30-35

20!

i48

Rivct bars

472-55.1

30-35

21(

113A and
Grade D

Plate

472-567

30-36

211

i4

Bars for nut,

47.2-630

30-40

Barr

478 Min

1113B

\4
4

Plate, bar.

WE55.1

214

.29

Plate, bars

488-551

31-35

jtructural steel

49-52

311-330

lars, rods

49-63

311-40.0

hrs

19-63

311-40.0

iections. bars

49-63

311-400

c;3101

216

Class 5 ss49
217

C :3110

Grader 2 SSD49
and 2 SRD49
218

c:3111
Class 3 SRB49

Not exceeding 10 tonnes in weight

Exceeding
in weight

L306 Grade 70

brs

19.2-598

IO-85

220

L15
Intermediate
Grade

klrs

192-63.3

10-90

221

~160 Intermediate
Grade

lars

19.2-63.3

O-90

222

,408 Intermediate
Grade

iars

.9.2-63.3

O-90

1328

sheet pdmg

492 Ifin

10 tonnes

31-35

219

223

Fo diameter Icu than


Sk.0 mln

fin Min

213

215

Min

66 Min

211

292-34.9

70 !&?I

( Cm:inurd )

12

TABLE

STEELS

IN THE

HOT

RNISHBD

OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND WECIFIED
BY TENSILE
DETAILED CHZMICAI., COMPOBXTION - Contd

Is

COST

?ItO?ERTIES

BUT WITHOUT

rrodrct

Tn*rubm

tad/id
224

jO-53

317-336

225

st50-1079

Sheet, strip

jO-60

317-381

226

157~St50

Structural stec.

50-W

317-381

Structural

steel

227

1623

.0532.6

it 50-2

Sheet

SO-60

3 17-38 1.

228

17100

I.0530
I.0532

it 50
it 50-2

Structural steel

50-60

317-381

229

G3101
Cho 3 ss50

iO-60

317-381

230

G3201
Clus 4 SF50

SO-60

317-381

w-70

317-444

500 Min

317 Min

500 Min

317 Min

500 Min

317 Mir

Forginga

504-567

32-36

Plate

504-598

32-38

506 Min

321 hfin

231

21540

252

96lSt55-HTW

233

96l-St55-HTwC

Ii&,

234

17100

235

Structwd
mines

it 54

I .0530
I.0532

it

50

1113C and 1113D

236
237

1979

St37

238

S;;~~css
705

for

tensile.tructur.I

Structural

Et 50-2 1

steel

steel

and

welded

B-9

520-598

33-38

239

st52-1079

Sheet, strip

52-62

330-394

240

2002 Grade 28

Plate

52-62

330-394

52-62

330-394

52-62

330-394

241

I623

1.0841.6

;t 52-3

Sheet

242

17100

I.Oa4l

St 52-3
MSt 52-3 >

Structurd

1.0841.6

steel

M/id

:or thickness
3mm

below

?or size over 63 mm


( Cu 020-035 )

For tuber oru


mm

500.0

243

%a

Disc wh&l centres

520-630

33-40

244

k84

Disc wheel centres

520-630

33-40

Hint, tensile strctrP

520 Min

330 Min

For size over 32 mm


up to $9 mm includink

520 Min

330 Min

For sire over 32 mm


up to 63 mm including ( Cu O2O-035)

245

961~st55-HTW

246

96l-st55-HTwC

247

4306 Grade 75

Bars

527-633

249

4235 Grade E

F0rgitlp.

527 Min

249

G3439

Cb 3 STO-J .n
Class 1 STO-C

13

Sear&v

tubes

53 Min

75-90
75 Min
337 Min

Is I 1870- 1965
1

TABLE

STEELS

IN THE

HOT

FINISHED

OR NORMALIZED

CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
CHEMF
IL COMPOSITION
- Confd

DETAILED

BY

TENSILE

PROPERTIES

I
IS

Amcrkxn

BS

COST

ASTM

-.
asigmaoa

1113Csnd

250

Tensile

--

WITHOUT

Strength

tomf/id

11131)
380 or&de
CT5

1570.St55

Strllctursl

High
steel

steel

tenrile

struetur~

538-598

34-38

54-57

343-362

55-65

349-41.3
349-413

253

I G29

It 55

Seamless

tubes

55-65

254

4911

;t 55

Seamless

tubes

55-65

349-413

55-65

3+9-413

255

C3201
Clam 5 SF55

Forging

256

961~st5am

Hkf;

tensile

rtroctura

550 Min

3*9 Min

257

961-St5&HTC

Hk:,

tensile

structura

5.50 Afin

349 Afin

258

961&55-HTW

f$:,

tensile

structwa

550 Mia

3-19n/in

H$zl

tcnsilc

structura

550 Min

349 AIin

55 Min

349 Min

55 Min

349 Min

55 Min

14.9 Min

551-630

15-40

j51-63,O

15-40
c-40

259
260

ll61-YSt32

k;ess

261

:3465
Clam I STM-C5

262
263

632clradec
1029 ( Medium )

and

Seamless

tuber

kmless

tubes

Strip

( baling

welded

264

!4 Part I

265

j4

Bars ror bolt@

j51-63.0

266

102

t-ramway

j5.1-63.0

267

i34

ieamlesr

266

!27 Grade D

kles
wagon

jections
archer

269

ieamlas

270

78

ruba

271

775HFS20

ieamlcrr

272

~15

273

Hard Grade

ooolkf/iI

Forgings

231
252

Prodrct

BUT

(carriage
)

and

axles

For size O\.CT 63 mm


( cu 020-035 )
For size

For size up to 32 mm
( Cu 020-035
)

1540

tubes

55.1~646

315-41

(colliery

i51-677

3E-43

tuber

i51 Mil

i5 Min

i5.1 Min

:5 Min

i51 Min

;5 Min

tubes

kn

i62 Min

~16

kn

i6-2 Min

0 Min

Min

274

,160 Hard Grade

kn

i62 Min

0 Min

275

,237 C1a.wA

orgings

162Min

0 Min

276

,243 Class H

:orginp

277

,306 Grade 80

tars

408 Hard Grade

Ian

278

5162Min
5
5
L

14

up to 32 mm

0 Min
0 Min
0 Mitt

ISr1870-1965
TABLE

STEELS

IN THE

HOT

FINISHED

,-

OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
DETAILED
CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION
- Contd

BY TENSILE

PROPERTIES

IS

JIS

BS

i-

ProdPet

GOST

DIN

lut/mm=

tomflin
~
-

58-62

366-394

50-60

36.8-43.2

_
Structural

27s 1

stcrl

c,gGradcHigh tensile structural

I ttO0 lbf/inz

2%I

l570-St50

281

432 ( Medium Tensile


Grade )

Barr

58 h@n

368 &fin

2%,

961-St50-HT

Ftt;, tensile rtructurnl

580 Min

368 Min

282I

96 I -5&HTC

High tensile structural


steel

50'0 Mill

360 Min

I :or thickness up to
63 mm (Cu 020-035)

Barr

58.347'7

37-43

Plate,

50'3-67'7

37.43

284I

steel

78.5

20:i

540

2e.tj

xctionr,

Larr

A5

2813

G320l
Class 6S)GO

E6Gfde

60-63

381-400

Forgings

60-70

381-400

60-72

381457

S1ructure1

slecl

28 3

1623

1,0542.6

St GO-2

Sheet

2%1

17100

1.0540
I.0542

St Go
St GO-21

Structural steel

60-72

301-457

231I

17100

I.0540

St 60
St 60-2 >

S1ructural
rtccl

60 Min

301 nlia

1.0542
29:,
292I

1570~St63

294I

I029 ( Hard )

29: 1

33465
Class I I STM-Rtil

102

381 hfin
.100-451

G3'0-709

400-450

GS'O-78.7

400450

JO

Afin

IO hfin

A307 Grade I1

63'0 Min

)O dfin

A432

63'0

A61

291
2981
299,

c;3465
Class 2 STM-C6:

406-425

65 ,4fin

413 Afin

65 bfin

413 Afin

65 hfin

413 n-lin

H,igt, tensile structura

66-70

419-495

661-772

42-49

661-772

42-43

661-819

42.52

301

631 Grade!l

Seamless

631 Grade il

Seamles

1570-St66

tubes
tubes

304

4 Part 2 Class ll

Tyrcs ( carriage
*agun )

305

68 Class I:

\\ hrcls ( loco, car, iagc


and r\ayon )

306

27 Grade C

Srclion< ( c 0

arch- )

Min

64-67

EFad0

302
303

60 Nili
.63-7I

630 Afin

29t ,

300,

15 Min

59'0 Min

Bara

20:I

WITHOUT

Ref
NO.
-

BUT

ani

1I i er,

1
( Co:oatinurd)

15

IS:1870-1965
TABLE

Raf
ND.

IS

STEELS

IN THE

HOT

FINXSHBD

BS

CONMTION
AND S?BUFfBD
OR NORMALIZBD
DETAILED
CHBMKXL
COMPOSITION
- Cm&f

W*dStdf
N-r

BY TBNSILB

?RO?BltTIBS

343B
ctw 2STO-D

308

-I

SeamIerr tubes

67 Min

425 Min

Suuctlwa1
steel

68-72

432-457

7&74

HC47.0

70-05

444-54-0

For thickneu ICU than


3mm

309
310

1623

311

312

1.0632.6

Et 70-2

7100

1.0632.6

5t 70-2

Structura1
steel

70-85

44.4-54.0

For size up to 100 mm

I 7109

1.0632.6

3t 70-2

Structrunl steel

76 Min

444 Mir

For
sire
100 mm

Seamless tube5

70 hfin

4*4 Min

70 Mir

44.4 Min

313

33465
Clam 12STM-R7

314

WITHOUT

GOST

307

BUT

Min

315

631 Grade K

70 Mia

e4

316

632 Grrdc
EM

70 Min

I*4 Min

703 Min

A431

317

100

tlP

75 Min

319

UlGn&E

75 Mia

476 Mia

320

63ZGnlr E

75 Mia

476 hfin

321

24 Part 2 Class C

772-88.2

49-56

322

468 Class C

772-882

49-56

323

110 Min

713 Mir,

4183

70-90

49-5-571

SOMill

50-e Mill

326

SOMill

50-a oh

327

88-100

55-9-635

324
z34b.s
Clam I3STM-RB

325

328

24 Part 2 Claa D

88-2-99.2

56-63

329

468 Claw D

88-2-99-2

SC63

330

631 GradoM

Sob&

571 Mh

331

632Gnlrn

95bfia

5-i-1 bfir

332

632 Grade M

IooMh

695s

16

Min

476 Min

318

above

IS I 1870- 1965
TABLE

Ref
NO.

STEELS

IN THE

T-

BS

IS

COLD

WORKED CONDITION

Amcricrn

SPECIFIED BY TENSILE PROPERTIES

ASTM

COST

JIs

DIN

333

AND

BUT WITHOUT DETAILED

T
-

ProdPet
ksf /mm

CHEMICAL

-~
totsf/id

--

G3308
Class 1 SPMA

334

335

G3308
Class

2 SPMB

G3439
Class

1 STO-G

28-38

178-241

Strip

28-42

17.8-267

28 Min

17.8 Min

315-39.4

20-25

Rivet

lutes

bars

336

!4 Pa, t 6 Grades
and 652

337

1508-171

Seamless

tubes

.s15-441

20-28

339

3059 Grade

Seamless

tubes

315-441

Z&28

339

3059 Grade

Welded

315-441

20-28

340

778

341

I9 I 4-CDS

tubes

Seamless

tubes

315 Min

20 Min

Seamless

tubes

32-44

203-279

342

1914~CE1V

Welded

32-44

203-279

343

2416~CDS

Seamless

tubes

32-44

20.3-27-g

344

197&St?I

Seamless

tubes

337 Mti

214 A4in

Seamless

tubes

337 Min

Seamlcu

tubes

34 Min

216 Min

A53 Type

345

S Grade

A
33444
Class

34fi

I STK34

tubes

347

I39

Seamless

tubes

346-472

22-30

348

5Oi.171

Seamless

tubes

34.6-472

22-30

A252

349

Grade

Tube

350

I529

351

!394
(brish
drawn

352

IO6 Class

355

441 Part
2(:/z

9t 34-2

X308
Class

357

652

.a151

It 34-2

358

652

.012n
.Ol61

St
it 37-2
37
1

359

:3444
Class

to 13 mm

222-28.7
228 Min

362-472

23-30

37-62

235-39.4

37Tl Min

24 A4in

Sectionr

378 Min

24 Min

Strip

40-50

254-3 I7

Bars

40-65

254-4 I 3

or sizeI6 mm up to
<4Omm

1Rarr

40-65

25.4-413

or size 40 mm
c 80 In,

41 Min

26.0 Min

Seamlcw

356

ug)

35-45

tubes
tubes

tubes

Rars

2n En

1For size

36 Min

Seamless
Welded

.0151

Remarks
000 lbf/im 2

351 Min

piles

Sramless
I652

St 35

353

354

.03O8

T
--

Strip

Seamless

651 I

COMPOSITION

tubrr.

or size 40 mm
C8Omm

up

to

3 SPMC

1 Class

41

Scamlcsr
tubes

and

welded

up to

( Confind

17

IS:1870-1965
TABLE 2 STEELSIN 'IWEGOLD WORKED

BS

American
ASTM

CONDITION

AND

SPECIFIED

ckrmna

BY TENGILE

PROPERTIES

Werhstoff
NUllllller

DIN

I.023 I
I.0333

388

:3123
Class
Class
and
Class

ii

it50
it iO-2

WITHOUT

COST

DETAILED

CHEMICAL

COMPOSITION-

Contd

ProdPct

[-

,I

Min

324 Min

3 SPOC-D,
3 SUM37D
2 SS4lB-D

\
J
:%I39
Cla=.s 3 STO-J and
Class 1 STO-C

389

I.0507

BUT

I it 5.5

13-73

137-495

13 Min

337 Min

15-65

%49-413

15-80

349-508

15-80

349-50.8

,5-85

34.9-540

i5-85

349-54.0

55 Atin

349 Min

F or size 40 mm
C80mm

up

lo

I
1.0140
I.OlW
1 .Oi i I
I.Uj33

/:

it 41
;t ,_2

;t 50
ii W-2

1
J

it 37
jt 37-2

>

ir 42
ir 42-2

>

I32
Jt 45
St 45-l

j5 Min

349 &fin

55 Min

349 Min

55 Min

349 bfin

55 Min

349 Min

78

iqi

iZf:,,

350 Min

ZI

Afin

35.0 Min

:3123
Class

4 S25C-D

>3465
Class

I ST\l-Ci:

I
632 Glade

403

405

406

407

185
1652
I (i.52

1.0531
I.050

St 50
SI 50-2

1.014(?
1.0181

St42
1
St -12.2 J

I.Oil
I .0579

St 50
St 50-2

355 All

Rarr

58 Min

368 Afin

\Virc

583 Afin

37 Afin

Ear,

60-85

3Hl-540

F; ;;7rl$
I

Hars

fro-9n

38-1-571

For six

60.9r)

301.571

For dx
IO mm
< ltimm

60 ,)fin

301 Mi

60 hfin

381 Afin

62 Afin

394 win

62 Alin

394 Afin

/ Bars

40E
c.H65
Clnss

405

41(
411

i .0507

56 Min

402

404

399

401

398

400

II ST\l-K(

TO

Sramlcss
tub?:

St 55
St 5s

19

mm

below

up to

5 mm
up to

IS : 1870- 1965
TABLE

CARBON

STEBLS

Contd

I
I

R*f
NO.

IS

BS
SAE

472

5 13

473

1570x05

474

US1

ASTM

Cod*
Dcsisrmtion

1
/

JIS

COST

Types DD
and EDD

Product

Si
PerlXllt

PerCent

Mm
Percent

Sheet

010 Max

150 Max

Sheet, strip

010 MUX

150 Max

010 MUX

150 Max

Sheet

010 Max

J50 M.1.x

Rillcts, bars, forgings,


rods, scct~ons, tubes.
plate, sheet, strip

010 Max

325-050

325-050

325-050

Remuks

440

Pt 1.4 En2A (HRl3)


;: lB2tn2.4
(CR3)
LZA/I
(NHRIZ!)
Pt 2B E&A/l
Pt 3A En2.4 (HS3)
Pt 3B En2A (CS3)

Plate
Sheet
Plate
Sheet
Strip
strip

475

4365

476

1008

:I008

1
1

477

4107
Grade lo(

Bars

VI0

478

A108
Grade iO(

liars

01 (J .tfoax

Afcalox

471

c3301
Clrs 1 SPN 1

025-050

48(

c3301
Clru 5 SPN 5

025-050

481

i40 Class 3

48:

1453-Al

104 Max

P @05-O1 IO

030-0.50
060 Mu

Ni 025 Max

aar wcldmg
48:

Sheet

A415

025-060

020
44k
i) Cu
( optional )
Acid beswmer steel

ii)

481t

Strip

U'IO Max

025-060

020
Min
i) Cu
( optional )
ii) Acid bessemer steel

48:

LVclding clrctrodrs

010 *Ifax

J03 Afcx

0~35-060

Cr 015 Max, Ni 030


Ml7X

4at

\jclding

010 nfox

303 \kl

035-060

C&#;lO

003 Mar

035.065

cu 020 Mar

003 Mu

0.35-065

cu

0.35-065

Cu 030 Max

0.35-065

Cu 030 Max

025-050

GM:25

A425

clcctrodcr

48:

G3503 Cl*rs I
No. 1 SWRY 11

4at

G3523 Class I
No. I SWY 11

Core wire

010 Max

48!

G3503 Class 1
No. 2 SWRY 12

Rod for core wire

010 Max

49(

G3523 Class I
No. 2 SWY 12

Core wire

491

Grade
08 un

10%

Structural

steel

Msx, Ni 025

020 Max

Max, Ni 010

( Conhrcd )

23

IS

TA8LE

16

HIGH ALLOY

American
Ref
No.

1s

SAE

MS

ASTM

DIN

Werk.
s toff
IIIlwne,

AND HEAT

RESISTING

GeTmlui

BS

STEEI&! STAINLESS

JIS
Code
Desigmatiom

GOST

Prothct

194j5

Percent

Si
Percent

M.
Percent

Percent

0-50

Cr

Ni

Percemt

Mo
Percent

Remarks

2178

A268

2179

Grad,

Seamless .md wslde~


tubes

0.15 Af.1

0.75 A4.x

I .00

A276
Type 410

Bars

@15 Max

1.00 4fa*

1.00 MdX

11.50.1

3.5(

Zlm

A314
Type 410

Billets,

015 44U

100 Ma

1@ Mm

11.50-13 .5(

2181

A4i3
Type 410

Fxgings

0.15 A4ax

1 0(3 Mat

1W Mm

I 1.50-13 .5(

A493
Type 410

wire

o.15 .\4ax

1w

Max

1ma Max

11.50-1 3.5(

rubes

0.15 Ma

0.75

Max

1.0+3MIIX

I 1.50.14 .0(

Tubes

0.15 A&

0.75

Max

1.00 Max

1203-14.0(

0.15 .44a.x

0.6

0.6 Max

12.0-14.0

008-0.15

0.30-0.70

0.30-0.70

0%0

120-14.0

O-OS-O.18

0.642 Ma

1W MU

11.50-14.0(

&12-O.17

l-o .%.?

1O Max

12014.0

0.12-018

owl

100

1I .50- 13.5C

012-0.18

O-60 Max

1 W30 Max

11.50-13.5a

Cold rolled plate

0.1201s

0%0 Mex

100

] 1.50.13.5a

Lks. forgings,
sbcet, strip,

o.12.a,18

O.1O-W7O

&30-fr70

100 Max

12m-14.a
120-14.0

TP 410

2182

:1870.

STEELS Conki

2183

2184

2185

Rolled and
products

%32 Grade

1X13
(3)1(1)
2186

Weld ig

2246 Grade
CB.IO,V13

2187

bars

fwgcc

eICCtrd=S

! Bars

218s

.4024

K15C?13

2189

Rolled
and
products

ftwgcd

Bars

2190

~ Hot

rolled

plate

Max

A&

0.6

A411X

Max

Max

0-75

0.60

A&

A4ax

Mm

Mar

--

11.5-135

0.30-0%0

I
2191

2192

570-15Cr13

2193

)70 En56B

2194

01449

2195

2056 En56B

2197

380 CDS18

219s

100 Mar

100

100 %f?.x

1 OO Max

12W3-1*0

0.12-0.18

1.00 Max

1.00

MUX

1.00 Aim

120-14-0

0.12-0.18

1W M.x

1W M,ZX

J 00 M.x

12.0-14.0

1.0 Mm

I .0 wax

1.0 Mat

]2m-14.a

0.15 A4in

1.00 A{rzr

1.00 MaX

1.00 Max

12.oo-14.aa

Bars

0.15 Min

1.00 Mu

1W M~X

12W3-14.00

Forgings

Over

1.00 Mu

1.00 .Lfa.t

12.oa-14.oo

0.16-0.24

).6 &fax

0.6 /tfax

120-14.0

0.17-0.22

I .0 lfa.x

1.0 Max

12014.0

Spring

wire

Seamless
120

Billets,
4276
TyF

2200

I 03 Max
100 Ma.Y

bars,
sheet,

Wire

i1420

2193

o-12-a.18
o.12-a.18

Plate,

1554 En56B

2196

forgings
strip

Bilks,

En56B

420

4473
Type 420

2201

tubes

[224

B.S.

.4021

X20Cr13

Spring

1449:

0.20

bars

Rolled
cmd
prcducts

2202

tubm,
wire

Max

steel

forged

Max

0.1.5

Mm

0.6 Max

1956.

99

( C%linned )

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