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Matrices

Properties of matrices
1. The Eigen values of A and AT
are same
2. The sum of the Eigen value is
equal to the sum of the Main
diagonals and the product of
the eigen value is |A|
3. If 1, 2, 3,… n are the eigen values of
the matrix A, then
(i) 1k, 2k, 3k,… nk are the eigen values of Ak
(ii) k1, k2, k3,… kn are the eigen values
of Ak
(iii) 1-1, 2-1, 3-1,… n-1 are the eigen values
of A-1
4. A matrix A is singular iff zero is a
Characteristic root of A.
5. The eigen value of a diagonal matrix are the
diagonal elements.
6. The Eigen values of an upper and lower
triangular matrix are the diagonal elements..
7. The Eigen values of the real symmetric are all
real.
8. If  is the eigen value of A, then |A|/  is an
eigen value of Adj A.

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