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Exact Solutions > Integral Equations > Linear Volterra Integral Equations
of the Second Kind and Related Integral Equations with Variable Limit of Integration

2. Volterra Integral Equations of the Second Kind

2-1. Integral equations whose kernels contain power-law functions
Z x
.1. y(x) – λ y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.2. y(x) + λ (x – t)y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.3. y(x) + λ (x – t)2 y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.4. y(x) + λ (x – t)3 y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.5. y(x) + A (x – t)n y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
y(t) dt
.6. y(x) + λ √ = f (x). Abel equation of the second kind. .
a x–t
Z x
y(t) dt
.7. y(x) – λ = f (x). Generalized Abel equation of the second kind. .
0 (x – t)α

2-2. Integral equations whose kernels contain exponential functions

Z x
.8. y(x) + A eλ(x–t) y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x£ ¤
.9. y(x) + A eλ(x–t) – 1 y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.10. y(x) + A (x – t)eλ(x–t) y(t) dt = f (x). .
a

2-3. Integral equations whose kernels contain hyperbolic or spacial

functions
Z x
.11. y(x) + A cosh[λ(x – t)]y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.12. y(x) + A sinh[λ(x – t)]y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.13. y(x) – λ J0 (x – t)y(t) dt = f (x). .
0

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2 VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS OF THE SECOND KIND

2-4. Integral equations whose kernels contain arbitrary functions

Z x
.14. y(x) – g(x)h(t)y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.15. y(x) + (x – t)g(x)y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.16. y(x) + (x – t)g(t)y(t) dt = f (x). .
a
Z x
.17. y(x) + K(x – t)y(t) dt = f (x). Renewal equation. .
a

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c 2004–2005 Andrei D. Polyanin http://eqworld.ipmnet.ru/en/solutions/ie/ie-toc2.pdf