Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Intel - Argus - Q1-09 - Q4 Earnings
Intel - Argus - Q1-09 - Q4 Earnings
NASDAQ: INTC
INTEL CORP
Report created Jan 16, 2009 Page 1 OF 5
Intel supplies the computing industry with the chips, boards, systems and software that are the primary Argus Recommendations
components of computer architecture. Intel has also expanded through acquisitions, although these
businesses are now being reviewed and in some cases sold to other semiconductor firms. Intel has the
largest market share in the semiconductor industry. Twelve Month Rating SELL HOLD BUY
Under Market Over
Analyst's Notes Sector Rating Weight Weight Weight
Analysis by Wendy Abramowitz, January 16, 2009 Argus assigns a 12-month BUY, HOLD, or SELL rating to each
stock under coverage.
ARGUS RATING: HOLD
• BUY-rated stocks are expected to outperform the market (the
benchmark S&P 500 Index) on a risk-adjusted basis over the
• INTC: Capex requirements to limit free cash flow in 2009 next year.
• Inventories at both Intel and in its distribution channel are bloated, requiring at least one quarter to be • HOLD-rated stocks are expected to perform in line with the
corrected; during the last recession, the inventory correction took longer than anticipated. market.
• SELL-rated stocks are expected to underperform the market
• We are lowering our FY09 EPS estimate to $0.56 from $0.83 and initiating an FY10 forecast of $0.79. on a risk-adjusted basis.
• With earnings and free cash flow expected to remain under pressure in the coming year we look for The distribution of ratings across Argus' entire company
the stock to hold a similar pattern. universe is: 47% Buy, 43% Hold, 9% Sell.
• INTC is trading at a P/E premium to the S&P 500 even though we expect a steeper earnings decline
for the company than the broad market this year. Our rating is HOLD. Key Statistics
Key Statistics pricing data reflects previous trading day's closing
INVESTMENT THESIS price. Other applicable data are trailing 12-months unless
otherwise specified
We are maintaining our HOLD rating on Intel Corp. (NGS: INTC). While Intel's
product portfolio of new microprocessors should give it wider exposure to the PC, server Market Overview
Price $13.29
and consumer electronics spaces, we expect economic conditions to continue to hinder
Target Price --
growth in these markets, pressuring Intel's top and bottom lines for most of this year.
52 Week Price Range $12.06 to $25.29
Furthermore, capital spending requirements are likely to minimize free cash flow. We thus
Shares Outstanding 5.56 Billion
find the stock fairly valued at current prices. However, long-term investors looking for Dividend $0.56
some income may find INTC interesting, with the dividend yield currently at 4.3%.
Sector Overview
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS Sector Technology
Intel reported a dismal fourth-quarter profit of just $0.04 per share, but we note that Sector Rating MARKET WEIGHT
this reflects an impairment charge of $1 billion or $0.11 per share on the company's Total % of S&P 500 Market Cap. 16.00%
investment in Clearwire. Furthermore, the tax rate of 36.6% was greater than the 29% Financial Strength
management had anticipated, reducing the bottom line by another $0.02 per share. Financial Strength Rating MEDIUM-HIGH
Excluding the noncash impairment charge puts non-GAAP EPS at $0.15 for the fourth Debt/Capital Ratio 4.7%
quarter. Return on Equity 15.3%
Gross margins of 53.1% were dragged down by about 6 points from the Net Margin 14.1%
underutilization of factories and inventory write-downs. Indeed, inventory is the major Payout Ratio 1.00
issue of the day. Recall that as we entered the last recession, Intel had a substantial amount Current Ratio 2.79
Revenue $37.59 Billion
After-Tax Income $5.29 Billion
Market Data Pricing reflects previous trading week's closing price.
200-Day Moving Average 52 Week High: $25.29 52 Week Low: $12.06 Closed at $14.15 on 1/9 Valuation
Price Current FY P/E 23.73
($) Prior FY P/E 12.90
25 Price/Sales 1.97
Price/Book 1.90
20 Book Value/Share $7.00
Market Capitalization $73.92 Billion
15
Forecasted Growth
1 Year EPS Growth Forecast
Rating BUY
HOLD -45.63%
SELL
5 Year EPS Growth Forecast
EPS 10.00%
($)
1 Year Dividend Growth Forecast
0.06
1.82%
Quarterly 0.28 0.22 0.31 0.38 0.25 0.28 0.35 0.15 0.10 0.18 0.23 0.17 0.18 0.21 0.23
1.18 1.03 0.56 ( Estimate) 0.79 ( Estimate)
Risk
Annual
Beta 1.01
Revenue
($ in Bil.) Institutional Ownership 63.85%
Quarterly 8.9 8.7 10.1 10.7 9.7 9.5 10.2 8.2 7.3 7.6 8.0 8.6 8.2 8.5 9.0 9.2
Annual 38.3 37.6 31.6 ( Estimate) 34.9 ( Estimate)
FY ends Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Dec 31 2007 2008 2009 2010
INTEL CORP
Report created Jan 16, 2009 Page 2 OF 5
Analyst's Notes...Continued
of inventory on hand, and inventory in the distribution channel about $300 million. For FY10, our initial EPS estimate is $0.79.
was also bloated. It took several quarters to work this down both FINANCIAL STRENGTH & DIVIDEND
internally and externally, hurting Intel's revenues and gross
margins. In its recent conference call, the company said it expected Our financial strength rating for Intel is Medium-High. Total
the extra inventory to be worked down faster in the current debt/cap at the end of 4Q08 was 4.8%, down from 5.7% in the
recession, given the improvements made in the supply chain over prior quarter. Inventory turns, at 4.3-times, continued the
the past eight years. sequential declines seen since 1Q08. Operating cash flow for the
Nonetheless, the outlook for the current quarter - management quarter was $2.6 billion, but subtracting capital expenses of $1.8
is assuming revenues of $7 billion in its planning, compared to our billion and dividends of $778 million puts free cash flow for the
slightly more optimistic forecast of $7,3 billion - suggests very little quarter at just $17 million. Annualized revenue per employee of
improvement in the end market. Gross margins will remain under $442,000 for the quarter improved from the prior-year period's
pressure due to continued underutilization, 32 nanometer startup $425,000 but fell from the prior quarter's $467,000.
costs and the likelihood, in our view, of further inventory INTC currently pays an annualized dividend of $0.56 per share,
write-downs in the notebook space. for a yield of about 4.3%. CEO Paul Otellini stated in the
conference call that the company had no intention of reducing or
EARNINGS & GROWTH ANALYSIS eliminating the dividend. However, with earnings in 2009 and
For all of fiscal 2008, Intel posted revenues of $37.6 billion, a 2010 expected to remain below the levels of 2007 and 2008, we
year-over-year decline of 2%. Both gross and operating margins expect Intel's dividend to remain flat.
improved, but this was offset by losses in equity investments, RISKS
decline interest income and a higher tax rate, putting GAAP EPS at
$0.92 for the year; adjusted for the $1 billion noncash charge Intel faces risks associated with an antitrust lawsuit filed by
discussed earlier, non-GAAP EPS were $1.03 in FY08. competitor AMD, which claims that Intel has forced major
For FY09, we are reducing our EPS estimate to $0.56 from customers into deals that require them to stop or reduce their
$0.83. This reflects our expectations for continued weakness in the business with AMD. We note that AMD's former CEO, Hector
PC, server and consumer electronics spaces this year, gross margin Ruiz, was instrumental in the filing of this suit. With Dirk Meyer
pressures in the first half, and further restructuring charges of now in charge, it remains to be seen how this issue will play out.
Another risk for Intel is the weakness in PC, server and
INTEL CORP
Report created Jan 16, 2009 Page 3 OF 5
Analyst's Notes...Continued
consumer electronics product sales well into 2009. • We expect Intel's dividend to remain flat this year at $0.56, for a yield of
VALUATION about 3.8%.
INTC shares are trading at 24.3-times our 2009 EPS estimate • Intel remains one of the few chipmakers that require heavy capital
and 17-times our 2010 EPS estimate, suggesting premiums to our spending to drive innovation. As such, we expect the company's free cash
expectations for the broad market. In our view, this is unwarranted flow to be minimal in 2009.
given that the earnings decline we forecast for Intel this year is
greater than Argus's projected decline in S&P 500 earnings. Taking INVESTMENT THESIS
recent trends into account and factoring in valuation multiples seen We are lowering our 12-month rating on Intel Corp. (NGS:
during other economic downturns, we now project a fundamental INTC) to HOLD from BUY as we expect 2009 to be a very
trading range of $8-$16 per share over the next 12 months, while difficult year for the company. However, our long-term rating
our two-stage discounted cash flow model points to a value of $11. remains BUY as we look for Intel to rebound towards the end of
Blending these approaches, we arrive at a value for INTC of $12 the year and into 2010. Still, the company's near-term prospects
per share, in line with current prices. appear dismal due to the impact of the weak global economy on
On January 16 at midday, HOLD-rated INTC traded at end users of Intel microprocessors and chipsets. Furthermore, we
$13.64, up $0.35. note that Intel remains one of the few semiconductor
manufacturers that require heavy capital spending to drive
Analysis by Wendy Abramowitz, January 7, 2009 innovation; these days, most other chipmakers outsource their
ARGUS RATING: HOLD capital projects. For that reason, we expect Intel's free cash flow to
be minimal in 2009.
• INTC: Downgrading to HOLD as EPS remains under pressure
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
• Intel's near-term prospects appear dismal due to the impact of the global
Intel warned that fourth-quarter results would be well below
economy on its end-user base. The company reported preliminary 4Q08
prior guidance, which had already been reduced in November. In
revenues of $8.2 billion, more than 20% below its initial 4Q guidance.
fact, the preliminary revenue figure of $8.2 billion is more than
• We expect revenues to remain weak at least through the first half of 20% below the initial guidance provided during the third-quarter
2009, and are cutting our full-year EPS estimate to $0.83 from $1.19. conference call (at that point, management projected revenues of
Value 10
P/E
INTEL CORP
Report created Jan 16, 2009 Page 4 OF 5
Analyst's Notes...Continued
$10.1-$10.9 billion). Clearly, the seasonal impact was extremely downturns, we now project a fundamental trading range of $8-$18
negative and we suspect that pressure will continue into at least the per share over the next 12 months, while our two-stage discounted
first half of 2009. We note that attendance at this year's Consumer cash flow model points to a value of $15. Blending these
Electronics Show (CES), currently taking place in Las Vegas, has approaches, we arrive at a value for INTC of $14 per share, in line
fallen sharply from last year. with current prices. We are thus lowering our rating to HOLD.
Intel is attempting to expand its end markets beyond On January 7, HOLD-rated INTC closed at $14.44, down
microprocessors for PCs and servers by moving into solid state $0.93.
drives (SSD) and mobile devices such as netbooks and other types
of mobile internet devices (MIDs). However, we believe that
success in these areas will take time. This is particularly true in the
case of SSDs, where Intel is likely to see very limited initial
acceptance due to its high prices.
EARNINGS & GROWTH ANALYSIS
For the fourth quarter, Intel noted that gross margins would be
about 55% and that operating expenses would total approximately
$2.6 billion, or about $200 million less than prior guidance.
Factoring this into revenues of $8.2 billion brings us to 4Q08
non-GAAP EPS of $0.19. Our model excludes a non-cash charge
related to the impairment value of Intel's investment in Clearwire,
which will further hurt the bottom line. Our full-year 2008
non-GAAP EPS estimate is now $1.07, down from a prior $1.13.
For 2009, we are cutting our estimate to $0.83 from $1.19. Our
model assumes a roughly 12% decline in revenue with a negative
gross margin impact of about 150 basis points, and projects that
the company's business will remain under pressure for the first
three quarters of 2009. We are also lowering our long-term growth
rate estimate to 10% from 15%.
FINANCIAL STRENGTH & DIVIDEND
We are lowering our financial strength rating for Intel to
Medium-High from High. In 3Q08, Intel had $1.4 billion of
finished goods in inventory, which accounted for 41% of the total.
A write-down of some of this inventory seems likely. We believe
that operating cash in 2008 will be down from last year, and that
this trend may continue into 2009.
INTC currently pays an annualized dividend of $0.56 per share,
for a yield of about 3.8%. Given our expectations for weak
earnings next year, we believe that the dividend will remain at
current levels.
RISKS
Intel faces risks associated with an antitrust lawsuit filed by
competitor AMD, which claims that Intel has forced major
customers into deals that require them to stop or reduce their
business with AMD. We note that AMD's former CEO, Hector
Ruiz, was instrumental in the filing of this suit. With Dirk Meyer
now in charge, it remains to be seen how this issue will play out.
Another risk for Intel is the weakness in PC, server and
consumer electronics product sales well into 2009. Two customers,
Dell and Hewlett-Packard, together accounted for 25% of Intel's
revenue in 2007. Accordingly, the loss of business from either
company could have a material impact on Intel's financial results.
VALUATION
INTC shares are trading at 17.3-times our EPS estimate for
2009, which suggests a premium to our expectations for the broad
market. In our view, this is unwarranted given that the earnings
decline we forecast for Intel is greater than Argus's projected
decline in S&P 500 earnings. Taking recent trends into account
and factoring in valuation multiples seen during other economic
About Argus
Argus Research, founded by Economist Harold Dorsey in 1934, And finally, Argus’ Valuation Analysis model integrates a
has built a top-down, fundamental system that is used by Argus historical ratio matrix, discounted cash flow modeling, and peer
analysts. This six-point system includes Industry Analysis, Growth comparison.
Analysis, Financial Strength Analysis, Management Assessment, THE ARGUS RESEARCH RATING SYSTEM
Risk Analysis and Valuation Analysis. Argus uses three ratings for stocks: BUY, HOLD, and SELL.
Utilizing forecasts from Argus’ Economist, the Industry Analysis Stocks are rated relative to a benchmark, the S&P 500.
identifies industries expected to perform well over the next • A BUY-rated stock is expected to outperform the S&P 500 on
one-to-two years. a risk-adjusted basis over a 12-month period. To make this
The Growth Analysis generates proprietary estimates for determination, Argus Analysts set target prices, use beta as the
companies under coverage. measure of risk, and compare expected risk-adjusted stock
In the Financial Strength Analysis, analysts study ratios to returns to the S&P 500 forecasts set by the Argus Market
understand profitability, liquidity and capital structure. Strategist.
During the Management Assessment, analysts meet with and • A HOLD-rated stock is expected to perform in line with the
familiarize themselves with the processes of corporate management S&P 500.
teams. • A SELL-rated stock is expected to underperform the S&P 500.
Quantitative trends and qualitative threats are assessed under
the Risk Analysis.
Mergent Disclaimer
Certain financial information included in this report is proprietary to Mergent, Inc. ("Mergent") Copyright © 2009. Reproduction of such information in any form is prohibited. Mergent
does not guarantee the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, timeliness or availability of any information and is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained
from the use of such information. THERE ARE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall Mergent be liable for any indirect, special or consequential damages in connection with subscriber's or other's use of such
information.