Level: master Program: CM/NRM F. M: 100 Time: 4 hrs Candidates are required to give answers in their own words. Each question bears equal marks.
1. “Equity exists when a person perceives their outcome/input ratio
to be equal to the referent’s ratio”. Explain that the theory of Equity has important implication in the organizations. 2. Discuss that an organization must continuously respond the environment and must be changed. Analyze the factors that encourage the organizations to be changed. 3. Explain that “Bureaucracy is not bad”. How bureaucratic principles are helpful in the attainments of organizational goals? Discuss. 4. There is a greater role of the people who have long experience in the field of management. Define management and discuss its nature as an art and science. 5. Discuss why an organization forms a team and why people join the team? 6. What are the sources of power? Explain with the perspective of leadership. 7. How productivity is measured and why it is important. Discuss the factors that help to increase productivity. 8. Differentiate between Non-programmed Decisions and Programmed Decisions. 9. What are the steps of good employee selection practices? And explain that each step is crucial for the organizations. 10.“Expense made on the development of employee is not expense but investment”. Justify this elucidating the role of training in the organizations.