¥w ap-J-ap-S-®p-I-f-™-Xv.
B-W-h \n-¿-hym-]-\-
I-cm-dn-¬ H-∏n-Sp-I-bpw B-Wthm-¿-P G-P-≥-kn-
bpsS ]-cntim-[-\-I-ƒ-°v h-g-ßp-I-bpw sN-bvX
cm-Py-am-Wv C-dm-≥. A-XpsIm-≠pw A-cn-iw Xo-
cmsX B{I-a-W-Øns\m-cp-ßp-∂ Ata-cn-°-
bpsS ap-∂n-em-Wv F-≥.-]n.-Sn-bn-¬ H-∏n-SmsX D-b-
¿-Øn-∏n-Sn-® X-e C-¥y Xm-gvØp-∂-Xv. X-e-ap-d-
I-fm-bn C-¥y-≥-P-\-X-bpw B-Zy-\m-ƒsXm-´v C-
¥ym-K-h-¨sa-≥-dpw ]p-e-¿-Ønt∏m-∂ cm-jv{Sm-¥-
co-b _-‘-ß-fpsS ]-hn{X-X-bpw am-\y-X-bp-am-
Wv hn-b-∂-bn-¬ \-ΩpsS A-[n-Im-cn-I-ƒ ]n-®n-
®o-¥n-b-Xv. hn-b-∂-bn-¬ sh-\ntkz-e F-∂ em-
‰n-\ta-cn-°-≥-cm-Pyw Im-Wn-® [o-c-X-bpsS \q-
dnsem-cw-iw t]m-epw 110 tIm-Sn P-\-kw-Jy-bpw
sh-\ntkz-e-bptS-Xnt\-°m-ƒ an-I-® ssk-\n-I-
i-IvXn-bp-ap-≈ C-¥y-°v Im-gvNsh-°m-\m-bn-√.
-Ata-cn-°-b-S-ßp-∂ h-≥-i-IvXn-I-ƒ am{X-a-√,
C-¥y-bp-ƒs∏sS-bp-≈ aq-∂mwtem-I-cm-Py-ß-fpw
B-W-hm-bp-[-ß-ƒ hn-I-kn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. k-am-[m-
\-Øn-\pw hn-I-k-\-Øn-\p-ap-≈ B-Wthm-¿-P-hn-
I-k-\w ]-c-am-[n-Im-c-cm-Py-ß-fpsS A-h-Im-i-am-
Wv. F-√m-cm-Py-ß-fpw Htc k-a-bw B-W-h-hn-ap-
IvX-am-hp-I F-∂-Xv aq-ey-hpw [-¿-a-hpw a-\p-jy-
Xz-hpw tX-Sp-∂ \ym-b-am-b B-h-iy-amsW-∂ Im-
cy-Øn-¬ C-¥y-bpw C-dm-\p-ap-ƒs∏sS-bp-≈ F-
√m P-\m-[n-]-Xy-cm-Py-ß-fpw tbm-Pn-°p-∂p-ap-≠v.
Cu \n-e-]m-Sv D-b-¿-Øn-∏n-Sn-®m-Wv \mw kn.-Sn.-_n.-
Sn-bpw F-≥.-]n.-Sn-bpsa-√mw X-≈n-°-f-™-Xv F-
∂ Im-cyw a-≥tam-l≥ - k
- nw-Kv Hm-¿t°-≠n-bn-cp∂p.
-C-dms\-bpw C-¥ysb-bpw X-Ωn-¬ sX-‰n-°p-I
F-∂ Ata-cn-°-≥-]-≤-Xn hn-P-bw Im-W-cpsX-
∂m-Wv Hmtcm C-¥y-≥-]u-cs≥-d-bpw {]m-¿-Y-\.
C-¥y km{am-Py-XztN-cn-bpsS `m-K-am-I-cpsX-∂m-
Wv 110 tIm-Sn-bpsS lr-Z-bm-`n-em-jw. a-≥tam-l-
≥-k-¿-°m-dns≥-d hn-b-∂thm-´n-¬ Ata-cn-°-°v
kt¥m-j-am-Imw. ]t£, B k-¿-°m-dns\ sX-
cs™-Sp-Ø-h-¿-°v A-Xn-¬ ZpxJn-°mt\ I-gn-bq.
-`q-an-bnse G-‰-hpw h-en-b {]-Ir-Xn-hm-X-Iti-
J-cw sIm-≈-b-Sn-°m-\p-≈ Ata-cn-°-≥-\o-°-Øn-
\v Nq-´p-]n-Sn-°p-∂ a-≥tam-l-≥-knw-Kns≥-d \o-°-
Øns\-Xnsc P-\m-[n-]-Xyt_m-[-ap-≈ Hmtcm C-
¥y-°m-c-\pw {]-Xntj-[n-°s´. C-¥y hn-b-∂-bn-
¬ sN-bvX sIm-Spw ]m-X-Iw Xn-cp-Øn-°m-≥ A-
Xn-i-IvX-am-b P-\-Io-b {]-Xntcm-[w D-b-¿-∂p-
hcs´
tkmfn-Um-cn‰n
bqØvaqhvsa‚ v
]n._n \º¿: 833, lndm sk‚¿, tImgn-t°mSv
t^m¨: 0495 ˛ 2721695, 2721215.
C˛sabn¬: solidarityym@eth.net
a- ≥
- tam-l≥- C-¥ysb
h- n-¬° - p-IX- s∂-bm-Wv
C-¥y Ata-cn-°-≥-kvt‰-‰p-I-fn-¬ H-∂m-bn am-
dp-I-bmtWm?
-P-\m-[n-]-XysØ N-hn-´nsa-Xn-®v tkz-Om-[n-]-
Xn-bm-bn am-dp-I-bmtWm C-¥y-bpsS `-c-Wm-[n-
Im-cn?
-A-¥- pw A-`n-am-\-hpw tem-I-Øns≥-d hntam-
N-\-k-a-c-ßtfm-Sv B-`n-ap-Jy-hpw sh-®p-]p-e-¿-Øp-
∂ GsXm-cp C-¥y-°m-c-\pw A-Sp-Ø-Im-e-Øm-
bn D-b-¿-∂p-h-cp-∂ kw-i-b-am-Wn-Xv. F.-_n. hm-
Pvt]-bn t\-Xr-XzwsIm-Sp-Ø F-≥.-Un.-F k-¿-°m-
¿ Xp-S-°w Ip-dn-® Ata-cn-°-≥-Nm-bvhp-≈ hntZ-
i-\-bw a-≥tam-l-≥-knw-Kv \-bn-°p-∂ C-¥y-≥-
\m-j-\-¬ tIm-¨{K-kv t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ bp.-
]n.-F k-¿-°m-¿ Gs‰-Sp-Øv i-IvXns∏-Sp-Øp-∂-
Xp Im-Wptºm-ƒ Cu B-i-¶ kzm-`m-hn-I-am-Wv.
-I-gn-™ Pqsse 18-\v hm-jnw-KvS-Wn-¬ sh-®v
Ct¥m˛- A ta- c n- ° - ≥ B- W - h - I - c m- ¿ H- ∏ psh-
®tXmsS C-¥y-bpsS tN-cntN-cm-bva-bpsS-bpw
kzm-X{¥yt_m-[-Øns≥-d-bpw ap-J-ap{Z am-bv®p-
I-f-bm-≥ a-≥tam-l-≥-knw-Kv Xo-cp-am-\n-®p-d-®n-cn-
°p-I-bm-Wv. G-‰-hpw h-en-b P-\m-[n-]-Xy-cm-Pysa-
∂ Du-‰-Øn-¬ kz-¥w Im-en-¬-\n-∂ C-¥ysb
bm-¶n-Ø-ºp-cm-\p ap-∂n-¬ ap-´n-en-g-bp-∂ hnt[-
b-\m-°n-am-‰p-I-bm-Wv bp.-]n.-F k-¿-°m-¿. "-C-¥y-
≥{]-[m-\-a{¥n \-√ a-\p-jy-\m-Wv, At±-l-hp-
am-bn \-ap-°v C-S-]m-Sm-Imw' F-∂v BtKm-f-`o-I-
c-X-bpsS {]-Xo-I-am-b Ata-cn-°-≥{]-kn-U-≥-dv
tPm-¿-Pv U-ªyp. _p-jv km-£ys∏-Sp-Øptºm-
ƒ Km-‘n-Pn-bpsS C-¥y e-PvPn-®p X-e-Xm-gvtØ-
≠n-h-cp-∂p. Cu ]-ivNm-Ø-e-Øn-em-Wv C-°-gn-
™ kzm-X{¥y-Zn-\-Øn-¬ tI-c-f-Ønse bp-h-P-
\-ß-ƒ "-a-≥tam-l-≥, C-¥ysb hn-¬-°-cp-Xv' F-
∂v hn-fn-®p-]-d-™-Xv.
-\-ΩpsS {]-[m-\-a{¥n H-cp BtKm-f C-S-]m-Sp-
Im-c-\m-Wv. cm-Pyw Xs∂-bm-Wv At±-lw hn-‰ps]-
dp-°p-∂-Xv. Cu-bnsS Ata-cn-°-bpw {_n-´-\pw k-
μ-¿-in-®t∏m-ƒ C-¥y-bpsS ho-dpw km{am-Py-Xz-
hntam-N-\-k-a-c-]m-c-º-cy-hpw ]mtS hn-kva-cn-®m-
Wv At±-lw kw-km-cn-®-Xv. s]m-cp-Xp-∂ C-dm-
Jn-\pth-≠n kw-km-cn-°m-≥ \m-hps]m-ßm-Ø
a-≥tam-l-≥, "-C-dm-Jv I-gn-™ I-Y'-bmsW-∂p-
]-d-™v A-¶n-ƒ-km-an-\p-ap-∂n-¬ hm-em-´n-bt∏m-
ƒ kzm-X{¥yt_m-[-ap-≈ C-¥y-°m-¿ A-‘m-fn-
®pt]m-bn. C-dm-Jnte-°v ssk-\ysØ A-b-°m-
\pw C-dm-Jnse I-cm-¿tPm-en-I-ƒ Gs‰-d-Sp-°m-
\pw A-Ms\ BtKm-f A-[n-\nth-i-k-Jy-Øns≥-
d `m-K-am-Im-\p-ap-≈ Xn-Sp-°-am-Wv a-≥tam-l-≥
A-\p-Zn-\w {]-I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Cu Xn-Sp-°-Øns≥-
d an-I-® D-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv hn-b-∂-bnse C-dms\-
Xn-cm-b C-¥y-≥thm-´v. A-^vKms\-bpw C-dm-Jns\-
bpw \-in-∏n-® Ata-cn-° C-dms\-bpw kn-dn-bsb-
bpw D-Ø-csIm-dn-bsb-bpw ap-Sn-°m-\p-≈ H-cp-°-
Øn-em-Wv. ap-≥-K-W-\m{I-a-Øn-¬ C-dm-\m-WvH-
∂mw{]-Xntbm-Kn. Cu \q-‰m-≠n-¬ Ata-cn-°sb
sh-√p-hn-fn-® cm-Py-ß-fpsS ap-≥-\n-c-bn-¬ C-dm-\m-
bn-cp-∂p. B-Z-¿-iw k-Ωm-\n-® hntam-N-\t_m-[-
hpw hn-π-hmth-i-hpw cm-jv{So-b kz-bw-`-c-W-am-
bn ]-cn-h-¿-Øn-∏n-® cm-Py-am-Wv C-dm-≥. C-∂pw
Ata-cn-°-≥ b-P-am-\s≥-d hm-em-´n-bm-Im-≥ C-
dm-≥ H-cp-°-a-√. A-XpsIm-≠v "-\ym-bw' Is≠-
Øn C-dms\ \-in-∏n-°-Wsa-∂v Ata-cn-° Xo-
cp-am-\n-®p-d-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
-Ata-cn-°sb P-\m-[n-]-Xy-cm-Pysa-∂v hnti-jn-
∏n-°p-∂-Xv P-\m-[n-]-XysØ ]-cn-l-kn-°p-I-bm-
hpsa-∂v \mw Xn-cn-®-dn-™p-I-gn-™p. tem-IsØ
G-‰-hpw sIm-Sn-b sX-Ωm-Sn-cm-jv{Sw Ata-cn-°-
bmsW-∂v ]-d-bm-≥ a-\p-jy-Xz-ap-≈ B-cpw C-
∂v A-d-®p-\n-¬-°p-∂n-√. BtKm-f-X-e-Øn-¬ s]m-
Xp-P-\m-`n{]m-bsØ ]p-√p-hn-e I-¬-]n-°m-Ø
Cu N-´-ºn-cm-jv{Sw tem-It\-Xr-Xzw ssI-b-S-°n-
b-Xm-Wv Cu \q-‰m-≠ns≥-d Zp-c-¥w.
-]t£, C-¥ytbm?
tN-cntN-cm{]-kvYm-\w sI-´n-∏-Sp-Ø P-h-l-¿-em-
¬ s\-lvdp-hns≥-d C-¥y, ^-e-kvXo-≥t]m-cm-´-
ßsf I-e-h-d-bn-√msX ]n-¥p-W-® P-\m-[n-]-Xy
C-¥y, kn.-Sn.-_n.-Sn-bn-epw B-W-h \n-¿-hym-]-\-
I-cm-dn(-F-≥.-]n.-Sn)-epw H-∏n-SmsX am-dn-\n-∂v B-
Xvam-`n-am-\w D-b-¿-Øn-∏n-Sn-® C-¥y....-B C-¥y-
bpw A-kvX-an-°p-I-bmtWm?
-Hm-kv{Sn-b-bpsS X-e-kvYm-\-am-b hn-b-∂-bn-¬
A-¥m-cm-jv{S B-Wthm-¿-P G-P-≥-kn (sF.-F.-
C.-F)-bpsS `-c-W-k-an-Xn-bn-¬ C-dms≥-d ]-c-am-
[n-Im-csØ tNm-ZywsN-øp-∂ {]ta-bsØ A-\p-
Iq-en-®tXmsS C-¥y-bpsS km{am-Py-Xz-Zm-kyw
A-Xn-\o-Nm-h-kvY-bnse-Øn. H-cp ]-c-am-[n-Im-c-cm-
Pysa-∂ \n-e-bv°v bptd-\n-bw ]-co-£-W-ß-ƒ
\-S-Øm-\p-≈ C-dms≥-d A-h-Im-i-am-Wv tNm-Zyw
sN-øs∏-´-Xv. ssh-Zyp-Xn D-¬-]m-Z-\-Øn-\pth-≠n-
bm-Wv B-Wthm-¿-Pw D-]tbm-Kn-°p-∂sX-∂v C-
dm-≥ ]-d-bptºm-ƒ A-√, C-dm-≥ B-W-hm-bp-[w
hn-I-kn-∏n-°m-\m-Wv {i-an-°p-∂sX-∂v G-P-≥-kn
G-I-]-£o-b-am-bn Btcm-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. "-
Ata-cn-°-bptS-Xv B-W-h-\-b-a-√, B-W-h-hnth-
N-\-am-Wv' F-∂ C-dm-≥{]-kn-U-≥-dv A-lva-Zn \-
Pm-Zns≥-d hm-°p-I-ƒ A-¿-Y-h-Øm-Wv.
1957-¬ sF-Iy-cm-jv{S-k-` cq-]w \-¬-In-b A-
¥m-cm-jv{S B-Wthm-¿-P G-P-≥-kn-bpsS Np-a-
X-e k-am-[m-\m-h-iy-ß-ƒ-°m-bn B-Wthm-¿-Pw
hn-I-kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\v ta-¬t\m-´w-h-ln-°p-I-bm-
Wv. 1991-¬ B-W-hm-bp-[ \n-b{¥-Ww Iq-Sn G-
P-≥-kn-bpsS Np-a-X-e-bn-¬s]-Sp-Øn. C-dm-Jns\-
Xn-cm-b Ata-cn-°-bpsS H-∂m w-K-ƒ-^v bp-≤-
Øns\m-Sp-hn-em-bn-cp-∂p CsX-∂-Xv {it≤-b-am-
Wv . "- C - d m- J nse cm- k ,ssP- h B- b p- [ - ß - ƒ
Is≠-Øn' Ata-cn-°-≥-A-[n-\nth-i-Øn-\v h-
gnsbm-cp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p k-an-Xn-°v B-Zy-Zu-Xyw
F-∂-Xpw CtXm-Sp tN-¿-Øp-hm-bn-°-Ww. C-dm-
Jn-¬ G-gp h-¿-jsa-Sp-Øv 1500 ]-cntim-[-\-I-ƒ
\-S-Øn-b ti-jw ]-cntim-[-\-°v _-KvZm-Zv k-l-
I-cn-°p-∂ns√-∂v ]-d-™v B-Wthm-¿-P G-P-≥-
kn ]n-≥-hm-ßn-b-Xpw k-±mw lpssks≥-d Cu
"-hn-k-Ω-Xw' I-cp-hm-°n Ata-cn-° C-dm-Jv X-cn-
∏-W-am-°n-b-Xpw tem-Iw I-≠ I-Y. C-dm-Jns\
N-h-®p-Xp-∏n-b-Xpt]mse C-dms\-bpw N-X-®-c-°-
Ww. A-Xn-\v C-dm-Jnte-°v X-bm-dm-°n-b Xn-c-
°-Y Xs∂-bm-Wv bm-¶o-`o-I-c-≥ D-]tbm-Kn-°p-
∂-Xv. A-Xns≥-d B-Zy-]-Sn-bm-Wv B-Wthm-¿-P
G-P-≥-kn-bn-¬-h-∂ {]ta-bsa-∂v I-Æp-≈ B-¿-
°pw Im-Wm-hp-∂tX-bp-≈q. A-Xnt∑-em-Wv a-
≥tam-l-≥-k-¿-°m-¿ H-∏p-Nm-¿-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. d-
jy, ssN-\, Z-£n-Wm{^n-°, {io-e-¶, ]m-°n-
kvYm-≥ A-S-°w 12 cm-Py-ß-ƒ hn-´p-\n-¬-°m-\p-
≈ an-\n-aw a-cym-Z Im-Wn-®t∏m-ƒ {_n-´s≥-d-bpw
Ata-cn-°-bpsS-bpw H-∏w tN-¿-∂v thm-´psN-bvX
C-¥y-≥ {]-[m-\-a{¥n P-\m-[n-]-Xy C-¥y sX-
cs™-Sp-Ø `-c-W-km-c-Yntbm AtXm ]-g-b
ssht{km-bn `-c-W-Øns≥-d t{]-Xtam?
-cm-jv{So-b˛ssk-\n-I-cw-KsØ C-¥y-bpsS ]p-
Xn-b Ata-cn-°-≥-Nm-bvhv tZ-io-b-kp-c-£n-X-Xz-
Øn-\v `o-j-Wn-bmsW-∂v ]-d-bp-∂-Xv \-ΩpsS ap-
≥ I-ctk-\mta-[m-hn Xs∂-bm-Wv.
-hn-b-∂-bnse thm-´n-eqsS a-≥tam-l-≥ C-
dms\-bpw C-¥y-≥-P-\-Xsb-bpw Htc-k-a-bw h-
©n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C-dm-\pw C-¥y-bp-am-bp-≈
{]-Ir-Xn-hm-X-I ss]-∏vsse-≥ I-cm-¿ bm-Ym-¿-Yy-
am-Im-\n-cns°-bm-Wv C-¥y I-c-Ww-a-dn-™v kz-