;Gbe{M cf]zf] hGdlbj;

nf]slk|o x'g] ls nf]ssNof0fsf/L

:jfdL cfgGb c?0f
;g\ !(&) sf] km/j/L dlxgfdf cfrfo{>Lsf] k6gf k|jf;sf] ;do k6gf OlGhlgol/u
sn]hdf ePsf] pgsf] Ps 306fsf] cf]h:jL k|jrgn] cfrfo{>Ln] k'/} olge/l;6Lsf] dg
lht] . pgsf] lj/f]w ug{ cfPsf JolStx? klg pgsf k|;+zs eO{ cfrfo{ /hgLz
lhGbfjfb eGb} gf/f nufpg yfn] . To; avt pgnfO{ c+ufnf] dfg{ cfpg]x?n] lgw{Ss
c+ufnf] dfy]{ / c6f]u|fkm dfUg]x?n] klg lstfj, slk, 8fo/Lsf kfgf / h'g;'s} sfuhdf
klg cfrfo{sf] c6f]u|fkm ;lhn} kfpy] . cfrfo{>LnfO{ kfp :kz{ ug]{ b]lv c+ufnf] dfg]{;Dd
/ c6f]u|fkm lng] pgsf k|z+;sx?n] o;/L 3]/] ls pgnfO{ Tof] ;d'xaf6 uf8L;Dd
k'/ofpg xfdLnfO{ wf}wf} k/of] . cfrfo{>Lsf] k|jrg sfo{j|mdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf]df klxn]
lj/f]wsf] efiff af]Ng] k|fo ;a}n] dnfO{ d'/Ld'/L wGojfb lbP .
a]n'sf lj>fddf hfg' k"j{ cfrfo{n] dnfO{ ;f]w] . ltd|f] sn]hsf] sfo{j|md s:tf] /xof]< d}n]
pgnfO{ ;f/f j[tfGt ;'gfP . xtf/f]df To:tf] sfo{j|mdsf] cfof]hgf ug'{ k/]sf]df d lrGtfn]
/ft e/L ;'Tg ;lsg eg] . t/ d]/f] Tof] ;fwf/0f af]nrfndf ug]{ clt/lGht cleJolSt
lyof] . cfrfo{n] cR5f k'/L /ft gxL ;f] ;s] egL dnfO{ ulx/f] b[li6n] x]/]/ ;f]w] .
clt/Ghgf ;dfltPsf]df dnfO{ nfh nfUof] / hfu[t k'?if;u Jojxf/ ubf{ x/]s zAb /
Jojxf/ k"0f{ hfu?s eP/ ug'{kg]{ /x]5 eGg] klxnf] kf7 u'?n] l;sfOlbP .
Tof] cfrfo{>Lsf] clGtd k6gf k|jf; lyof] . To;a]nfsf s]xL 36gfx? d]/f] :d[ltk6ndf
cem klg ;'/lIft 5g\ . Pslbg Psfljxfg} d}nf] a:q nufPsf clt lgw{g b]lvg] Ps
;fwf/0f JolSt cfrfo{>LnfO{ e]6\g cfOk'u] . pgsf] ;'bfdf ?k b]v]/ cgsgfpb} pgnfO{
lnP/ d cfrfo{sf ;fd' pkl:yt eP . pgn] cfkm\gf s'/fx? cfrfo{>L ;dIf /fv] . d}n]
tkfO{+sf s]xL cfUg]o n]vx? k9]sf] 5' / d To;af6 cToGt} k|efljt 5' . tkfO{+sf]
sfo{j|md oxf eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L kfP/ agf/;af6 bz{g ug{ cfPsf] x' . To;}n] tkfO{+ oxf
a;'Gh]n d tkfO{+sf] Ps ldg]6sf] ;flgWo klg 5f]8g rfxGg . of] egL pgn] cfrfo{ >Lsf]
r/0fdf gdg u/] . cfrfo{>Ln] klg pgnfO{ efjk"0f{ :jfut u/] / d lt/ x]b}{ eg] c?0f o]
ys] x'P nut] x}+ . Ogsf] cf/fd cf}/ ef]hg cf}/ ha ts d} oxf+ x' Ogs] /xg] sL Joj:yf
s/f] . Tof] a]nf cfrfo{>LnfO{ 6f9fsf zx/x?af6 ;'Gg cfpg]x? sd} x'Gy] . Go"g cfly{s
Joj:yf ePsf xfdLx?nfO{ cfrfo{nfO{ g} /fd|f] Joj:yf ldnfpg uf/xf] kl//x]sf] lyof], ca
km]/L gof JolStnfO{ gof sk8f b]lv a:g] sf]7f;Ddsf] Joj:yf ug{] lhDd]jf/L cfkm'nfO{
k/]sf]n] clt cK7of/f] eO/x]sf] lyof] . t/ cfrfo{>Lsf] cfb]z ePsfn] tL gjcfuGtsnfO{
cGttM g'xfpg], gof sk8f / cf/fd ug]{ sf]7fsf] Joj:yf h]gt]g ul/of] . cfrfo{>Lsf]
ef]hg Nofpbf agf/;L ldqnfO{ klg ef]hgsf] nflu oxL af]nfp eGy] . sfo{j|mdx?df
hfbf klg tL ldqnfO{ vf]h]/ cfkmgf] uf8Ldf cfkm};u lnO hfGy] . o;/L cfrfo{>Lsf]
lghL x]/rfx / cgGt k|]dn] ubf{ ltg rf/lbg d} tL agf/;L ldqsf] d'xf/ 6lNsg nfUof] .
cfkm\gf] clsGrg eStnfO{ cfrfo{n] lbPsf] dxTj / k|]d b]v]/ s[i0fn] ;'bfdfk|lt b]vfPsf]
;bf;otf aNn a'lemof] .
laxf/df zf]lift, lkl8t hfltx?df ;Gt saL/sf] lgs} k|efj 5 . Toxfsf s]xL saL/
cf>dx?df lkl8t hfltsf JolSt klg dxGt / k'hf/Lsf ?kdf e]6\g ;lsG5 . To:t} Ps
saL/ cf>dsf dxGt hf] cfGwf lyP cfrfo{>Lsf] bz{g ug{ cfOk'u] . pgLx?sf] lar a8f]
Xbo:kzL{ jftf{nfe eof] . dxGthLn] ;f]w] cfrfo{>L d t cGwf] 5' d tkfO{+sf lstfax?
k9g ;lSbg . t/ lziox?n] tkfO{+sf k|jrgx? k9]/ ;'gfp5g\ . Tof] ;'g]/ dnfO{ k"0f{
ljZjf; 5 ls km]/L saL/ ;fxa o; k[lYjdf cfpg'eof] . lsgeg] saL/ ;fxasf] x}l;ot
gePsf] JolStn] o:tf] ;fxf;L, :ki6 / lgle{s s'/fx? ug}{ ;Sb}g . cfrfo{>Ln] pgsf]
sygdf ;xdlt hgfP . t/ dxGthLn] yk] cfrfo{hL d]/f] tkfO{+ k|lt Pp6f u'gf;f] 5 .
tkfO{+sf s'/fx?df olt prfO{ / ljlzi6tf 5 ls xfdL h:tf sd k9]n]v]sf ufpn]x?sf
nflu a'emg} uf/xf] 5 . To;sf/0f tkfO{+ xfd|f] :t/df cfP/ klg af]lnlbg';\ . cfrfo{>Ln]
lbPsf] pt/ d pgs} zAbdf /fVg rfxfG5' gxL ;fxjhL, d} cfks] tn k/ pt/s/ seL
aft gxL s?uf . cu/ d} nf]uf]+s] tn k/ pt/s/ af]Ng] nu' tf] ax't nf]slk|o ag
hfp+uf k/ pgs] ls;L sfdsf gxL /x++'uf . d} tf] prfO{+ ;] xL cfksf] k'sf?+uf tfls cfk
pk/ b]v]+ cf}/ ckg] k+v vf]n d]/] ;fy p8 ;s] . x/ JolSts] cGb/ pk/ p8g]s] k+v
xf]t] x} k/ ha ts pGx] sf]O cfjxfg g s/] j] ;f]o] k8] xf]t] x} . of] ;'gL ;fxahLsf
Hof]ltz'Go cfvf klg /;fP . ;fxahLn] eg] tkfO{+sf] af0fL clt ld7f] 5 . d t cGwf] 5'
tkfO{+nfO{ b]Vg ;lSbg . t/ dnfO{ nfU5 tkfO{+ clt ;'Gb/ x'g'x'G5 . To;}n] dnfO{+ cg'dlt
lbg'eof] eg] d tkfO{+sf] zl// :kz{ u/]/ tkfO{nfO{ cg'ej ug{ rfxfG5' . cfrfo{>Lsf]
cg'dltn] pgn] cfrfo{>LnfO{ d:ts b]lv kfp;Dd k|]dk"j{s :kz{ ub}{ eg] cfrfo{>L
tkfO{+ ;fRr} g} cfkm\gf] jf0fL h:t} clt ;'Gb/ x'g'x'G5 .