DOCUMENTATION

TRUTH TABLE

INPUT OUTPUT
BCD 8 4 -2 -1 GRAY
A B C D L1 L2 L3 L4 L1 L2 L3 L4
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1
0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0
0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1
0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1
0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1
1 0 1 0 - - - - 1 1 1 1
1 0 1 1 - - - - 1 1 1 0
1 1 0 0 - - - - 1 0 1 0
1 1 0 1 - - - - 1 0 1 1
1 1 1 0 - - - - 1 0 0 1
1 1 1 1 - - - - 1 0 0 0

BOOLEAN EQUATION

8 4 -2 -1
L1 = A’BC’D + A’BCD’ + A’BCD + AB’C’D’ + AB’C’D + AB’CD’ + AB’CD + ABC’D’
L2 = A'B'C'D + A'B'CD' + A'B'CD + A'BC'D' + AB'C'D + AB'CD' + AB'CD + ABC'D'
L3 = A'B'C'D + A'B'CD' + A'BC'D + A'BCD' + AB'C'D + AB'CD' + ABC'D + ABCD'
L4 = A'B'C'D + A'B'CD + A'BC'D + A'BCD + AB'C'D + AB'CD + ABC'D + ABCD

GRAY
L1= AB’C’D’ + AB’C’D + AB’CD’ + AB’CD + ABC’D’ + ABC’D + ABCD’ + ABCD
L2 = A’BC’D’ + A’BC’D + A’BCD’ + A’BCD + AB’C’D’ + AB’C’D + AB’CD’ + AB’CD
L3 =A’B’CD’ + A’B’CD + AB’C’D’ + A’BC’D + AB’CD’ + AB’CD + ABC’D’ + ABC’D
L4 = A’B’C’D + A’B’CD’ + A’BC’D + A’BCD’ + AB’C’D + AB’CD’ + ABC’D’ + ABCD’

Simplification:
8 4 -2 -1
LED 1
F = A’BC’D + A’BCD’ + A’BCD + AB’C’D’ + AB’C’D + AB’CD’ + AB’CD + ABC’D’
F = A’ ( BC’D + BCD’ + BCD ) + A ( B’C’D’ + B’C’D + B’CD’ + B’CD + BC’D’ )
F = A’ [BC’D + BC( D’ + D )] + A [ B’C’( D’ + D ) + B’C( D’ + D ) + BC’D’]
F = A’ ( BC’D + BC ) + A ( B’C’ + B’C + BC’D’ )
F = A’B ( C’D + C ) + A [ B’(C’+C) + BC’D’ ]
F = A’B(C’+C)(C+D) + A(B’+BC’D’)
F = A’B(C+D) + AB’ + AB(C+D)’
F = AB’ + B[A’(C+D) + A(C+D)’]
F = AB’ + B[ A (+) (C+D) ]

LED 2
F = A'B'C'D + A'B'CD' + A'B'CD + A'BC'D' + AB'C'D + AB'CD' + AB'CD + ABC'D'
F = A' ( B'C'D + B'CD' + B'CD + BC'D' ) + A ( B'C'D + B'CD' + B'CD + BC'D' )
F = A' + A )( B'C'D + B'CD' + B'CD + BC'D'
F = B'C'D + B'CD' + B'CD + BC'D'
F = B'D( C' + C ) + D'( B'C + BC' )
F = B'D + B'CD' + BC' D'
F = B' (D + CD' ) + B ( C+ D )'
F = B' ( C + D )( D + D' ) + B ( C+ D )'
F = B (+) (C+D)

LED 3
F = A'B'C'D + A'B'CD' + A'BC'D + A'BCD' + AB'C'D + AB'CD' + ABC'D + ABCD'
F = A' ( B'C'D + B'CD' + BC'D + BCD' ) + A ( B'C'D + B'CD' + BC'D + BCD' )
F = A' [B'(C'D + CD') + B(C'D + CD')] + A [B'( C'D + CD' ) + B( C'D + CD' )]
F = ( A' + A )[B'( C'D + CD' ) + B( C'D + CD' )]
F = B'( C'D + CD' ) + B( C'D + CD' )
F = ( C'D + CD' )( B' + B )
F = C (+) D

LED 4
F = A'B'C'D + A'B'CD + A'BC'D + A'BCD + AB'C'D + AB'CD + ABC'D + ABCD
F = A' ( B'C'D +B'CD + BC'D + BCD ) + A ( B'C'D + B'CD + BC'D + BCD )
F = A' [B'D( C'+C ) + BD( C'+C )] + A [B'D( C'+C ) + BD( C'+C )]
F = A' [B'D + BD] + A [B'D + BD]
F = ( B'D + BD )( A' + A )
F = B'D + BD
F = D( B' + B )
F=D

GRAY
LED 1
F = AB’C’D’ + AB’C’D + AB’CD’ + AB’CD + ABC’D’ + ABC’D + ABCD’ + ABCD
F = A (B’C’D’ + B’C’D + B’CD + BC’D’ + BC’D + BCD’ + BCD)
F = A [B’C’ (D’+D) + B’C (D’+D) + BC’ (D’+D) + BC (D’+D)]
F = A (B’C’ + B’C + BC’ +BC)
F = A [B’ (C’+C) + B (C’+C)]
F = A [B’+B]
F=A

LED 2
F = A’BC’D’ + A’BC’D + A’BCD’ + A’BCD + AB’C’D’ + AB’C’D + AB’CD’ + AB’CD
F = A’ [BC’D’ + BC’D + BCD’ + BCD] + A [B’C’D’ + B’C’D + BC’D’ + B’CD]
F = A’ [BC’ (D’+D) + BC (D’+D)] + A [B’C’D’ + B’C’D + B’CD’ + B’CD]
F = A’ [BC’ + BC] + A [B’C’ + B’C]
 F = A’ [B (C’+C)] + A [B’ (C’+C)]
F = A’B + AB’
F = A (+) B

LED 3
F = A’B’CD’ + A’B’CD + AB’C’D’ + A’BC’D + AB’CD’ + AB’CD + ABC’D’ + ABC’D
F = A’ [B’CD’ + B’CD + BC’D’ + BC’D] + A [B’CD’ + B’CD + BC’D’ + BC’D]
F = A’ [B’C (D’ + D) + BC’ (D’ + D)] + A [B’C (D’ + D) + BC’ (D’ + D)]
F = A’ [B’C + BC’] + A [B’C + BC’]
F = A’ (B (+) C) + A (B (+) C)
F = (B (+) C)(A + A’)
F = B (+) C

LED 4
F = A’B’C’D + A’B’CD’ + A’BC’D + A’BCD’ + AB’C’D + AB’CD’ + ABC’D’ + ABCD’
F = A’ [B’C’D + B’CD’ + BC’D + BCD’] + A [B’C’D + B’CD’ + BC’D + BCD’]
F = A’ [B’ (C’D + CD’) + B (C’D + CD’)] + A [B’ (C’D + CD’) + B (C’D + CD’)])
F = A’ [B’ (C (+) D) + B (C (+) D)] + A[B’ (C (+) D) + B (C (+) D)]
F = (C (+) D)[A’{B’+B} + A{B’ + B}]
F =(C (+) D)[A’+A]
F = C (+) D

CIRCUIT DESIGN