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    Mihir Shah
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    The document discusses protocols for data transmission and two main models - the OSI model and TCP/IP model. The OSI model was developed by ISO and has 7 layers divided into upper and lower layers to break communication tasks into smaller sub-tasks. TCP/IP is the protocol of the internet and contains 4 layers - application, transport, internet, and network access. Common protocols for each OSI layer are also listed.

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    The document discusses protocols for data transmission and two main models - the OSI model and TCP/IP model. The OSI model was developed by ISO and has 7 layers divided into upper and lower layers to break communication tasks into smaller sub-tasks. TCP/IP is the protocol of the internet and contains 4 layers - application, transport, internet, and network access. Common protocols for each OSI layer are also listed.

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    11 views12 pages

    Presentation 1

    Uploaded by

    Mihir Shah
    The document discusses protocols for data transmission and two main models - the OSI model and TCP/IP model. The OSI model was developed by ISO and has 7 layers divided into upper and lower layers to break communication tasks into smaller sub-tasks. TCP/IP is the protocol of the internet and contains 4 layers - application, transport, internet, and network access. Common protocols for each OSI layer are also listed.

    Copyright:

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    of 12

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    INTRODUCTION
    à In general, rules which are set for the two
    transmission networks are called as ´Protocolsµ

    à The Open Systems Interconnections(OSI) model


    was developed by the Internationals
    Organizations for Standardizations(ISO) in 1984.

    à Transmission Control Protocol(TCP)/Internet


    Protocol(IP) was developed in 1970·s and 1980·s
    by the US Department of Defense on ARPANET
    project.
    OSI MODEL
    à It is an abstract Model of how the equipment and
    network protocols should communicate and
    cooperate for effective data transmission.

    à The OSI model is a layered framework. It divides


    the entire data communication in small tasks or
    sub-tasks, known as layers

    à There are 7 layers in the OSI stack, divided into


    2 groups Upper layers and Lower layers.
    THE SEVEN LAYERS

    „ 
     

    m
    
    ÈUNCTIONS OÈ THE 7 LAYERS
    COMMON PROTOCOLS OÈ 7 LAYERS
    Ú     
     
    7 Application ÈTP,TELNET
    6 Presentation HTTP,SMTP
    5 Session Named Pipes,NETBIOS
    4 Transport TCP
    3 Network IP
    2 Data Link Ethernet
    1 Physical Cat-5
    TASKS INVOLVED IN SENDING LETTER
    TCP/IP
    à It is an abbreviation for Transmission Control
    Protocol/Internet Protocol.

    à It is routable protocol which can be used on


    WAN·s for connecting different types of systems
    such as UNIX and MS Windows.

    à It is protocol of internet.

    à TCP/IP contains 4 layers


    viz.,Application,Transport, Internet and Network
    Access.
    BIBLOGRAPHY
    à Wikipedia.com
    à Google.com

    à Topbits.com

    à Epicdoom.com

    à Technet.com

    à Networkingreviews.com
    CREDITS
    à Jigar Oza- 01
    à Pooja Panchal- 02

    à Shikha Panndit- 03

    à Krushangi Pandya- 04

    à Mausmi Pandya- 05

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