wka;cd, h Internet

wka;cd,h tlsfklg inkaOj mj;akd hkq"

mrs.Kl cd,h" Yd, ixLHdjla

oi oyia inkaO jYfhka

ixLHd jQ m.Kl cd, /ila yd ;j;a u ;=,ska f.dv kef.k w;s uy;a jQ wka;cd,h ykajkq ,nhs'

f,dj w;eUq,la l< Internet yS b;sydih

wka;cd, ;dlaIKfha Wm; 1969 weuldf we;s jQ woyila wkqj is jQ nj ms<s.efka'

uq,a ld,Skj wdrlaIl lghq;= i|yd muKla Nd;d lrk ,o yuqoduh jHdmD;shla jQ Internet miqld,Skj kqu fnod fok l%shdoduhla jQ w;r j;udkfha fuh Ydia;%Sh yd jdKscuh hk fowxYh i|yd u Nd;d f'

1970 oYlh jk g wdrlaIl fomd;fka;=f Wiia mfhaIK jHdmD;sh (Advanced Research Project Agency Network - APARNET) uQ,sl lghq;= imdokh lrka Internet fj;g msiSf ud.h ARPANET yryd is lrkq ,eh'

1980 jk g hqfrdamfha rgj,a .Kkdjla yd cmdkho wka;cd,hg tl;= h' 1992 jk g fiajdjka wdlIKSh f,i yeisrug iu;a jQ World Wide Web (www) keu;s ;dlaIKh f,djg ys lrk ,' 1995 wfm%a,a ui 26 osk Y%S ,xldj wka;cd,hg inkaO h' ,dxlSh Yaj oH, yd wod, taldnoaO lr ;ekQ LEARN (Lanka, Educational and Academic Research Network ) keu;s cd,h;a wka;cd,hg inkaO h'

wka;cd,fha m%fhdck

oHq;a ,sms yqjudrej ld,Sk mqj;a laIKslj ,nd .ekSu wOHdmk" jHdmdl yd foaYmd,ksl lafIa;% i|yd Nd;h oHd;aul mfhaIK i|yd fkdao lghq;= iy f;dr;=re yqjudrej ,sms f.dkq PdhdrEm yqjudrej

wka;cd, im;a odhlhska (Internet Service Providers)

wmg wka;cd, inkaO;djh ,nd .ekSug bv m

tfia fiajd imhk wdh;k lsysmhla my; f'

Lanka Internet Service Ltd Sri Lanka Telecom Pan Lanka Networking (pvt) Ltd Ceycom Global Communications Ltd Eureka Online

wka;cd, myiql ,nd .ekSug wjYH jk im;a iuyrla m.Klhla fudv (MODEM) tlla ,s ixfoaY ^rl:k&in|;djla wod, uDldx. lg,hla

wka;cd,fha wdpdrYS,S;ajh wka;cd,fha iodpdrh yels;r rg

wdrlaId lsrSug wka;cd, fiajd wdh;k uQ,sl wdpdr Ou 3la Nd; lrhs

;u fj wvfha f;dr;=re j,ska wkakHhka yg yqjudre jk f;dr;=re j,ska fjk;a mdYjhlg cd,fha l%shdldrS;ajhg ydkshla fkdu

wys;lr n,mE we;s fkdlsrSu'

ydkshla m;la isfkdu

wka;cd,fha f;dr;=re Nd;fhaoS oe yd wdf.hkag jy,a fkdu

ye.S

( Strony feeling and emotions)

j.lSfuka hq;=j f;dr;=re m%ldYhg m;a

lsrSu

iodpdrd;aul ikaksfokhla kd

n,y;aldrfhka

wka;cd,fha f;dr;=re .fIlhka Internet Browser

wka;cd,h ;=, mj;sk www fiajdj l %shd;aul jkafka Client-server wdlD;sh u;hs' tk wka;cd, ino;dj we;s mrs.Klhla fjk;a www fiajdj ;=,ska f;dr;=re ,nd.ekSfos Client jYfhka l%shd lrhs fuysoS Client uDldx.h jkafka f;dr;=re ,nd.ekSug sfYaI jQ f;dr;=re .fYl uDldx.hls' fuh Internet Browser f,i ykajhs'

Netscape navigator

Opera

Internet Explore

Safari

Mozilla Firefox

Uniform Resource Locater ( URL wka;cd,h) hkq.. we;s ;=< kdkdO f;dr;=re iuQyhla lrd <.d ug ;sfnk ud.h ^fj wvh& yeoskaf ,smskh f wdldrhg ykajkq ,ef'

Web page URL

fj wv jYfhka wka;cd,h ;=, mj;sk f;dr;=re lrd ,.dug ;sfnk ,smskh fuf,iska ykajhs'

th http:// f,i wdrN jkq we;'

tk hyper text transfer protocol ;dlaIKhg wKq.; jQ nj yekaughs'

fj ,smskhl fldgia ykd .ksuq

fmhttp:// www. UCSC. name .ac.lk/Centrename server Cmb path Cse %dfgdflda,h html ( protocol ) fj wvfha ku jiu kduh ( web name ) ( Domain top level )

/ Index . page name

oSmjHdma; cd,h ;=, we;s nj

Search Engine tlla f,i ykajkafka Internet ;=< we;s Web Site fyda Pages fiug Nd;d lrk Soft ware tlls' f,dj je jYfhka Nd;d lrk Search Engine jkafka google iy yahoo hk search engine folhs' kEu Search Engine tlla ;=, we;s Text box tlla ;=, fiu i|yd wjYHh jpkh i|yka l,g wod, jpkh we;s Web Sites fidhd .; yel'

f;dr;=re fijq hka;% Searching engines

Search Engine
School Websites ( mdi,a" oHdmSG we;= wOHdmksl wdh;k j, f;dr;=re ,nd .; yelsh')

http://www.westminster.org.uk
Natural Language (Tng wjYH Ih lreKq ms<sn| f;dr;=re ,nd .; yelsh)

http://www.go.com

http://www.askjeeves.com

Scientific Information (Tng wjYH oHd;aul f;dr;=re ,nd .; yelsh) http://www.hotbot.com

Education Side (Tng wjYH wOHdmksl f;dr;=re ,nd .; yelsh)

http://www.edu.au/edna
(Tng wjYH kEu f;dr;=rla ,nd .; yelsh)

http://www.google.lk http://www.yahoo.com
Image and sound

http://www.photodude.com/av. htm.