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20080.957 2.180 3.27 Source: DAE 0.439 09 *GAIN Report BG 9003, 2009, USDA, ** Per capita consumption 20.18 kg/year 200910 0.371 1.04 2.80 3.31

Area (m ha -1) and Production (Million ha) 0.5 1.5 2.5 0 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 Year 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 0 0 1 1 2 2 1990 1991 Area m ha Production million ha Yield ton/ha 1 2

Fig. 1: Area Production and Yield of Wheat, 1972-2009

Wheat area, production, yield and demand of last 6 years

Year 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Area (million ha) 0.481 0.373 0.371 0.439 0.371 0.376 Production (million ha) 0.904 0.760 0.965 0.957 1.04 Yield (t/ha) 1.88 2.05 2.58 2.18 2.80 Demand** (million ton)) 3.00 3.18 3.23 3.27 3.31 3.50

Source: DAE *GAIN Report BG 9003, 2009, USDA, ** Per capita consumption 20.18 kg/year

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With Boron

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Scope of Wheat Production Increase

1. Vertical Expansion : By Increasing Yield

This yield was obtained under favorable climate due to: i. Use of new varieties
5 4
Yield (t/ha)

Y i el d i n 16 -bi gha pl ot s at f ar mer s ' f i el d i n 2 0 0 8

ii. Timely seeding iii. Recommended fertilizer and irrigation uses & iv. Use of management technologies as learnt from training
3 2 1 0 S h a ta b d i B ijo y
V a r ie ty

4.8

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4 .9

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WRC has good varieties, technologies and dissemination activities

Scope of Wheat Production Increase

2. Horizontal Expansion : By Increasing Area

i. 1-2 Irrigation facility could bring 50000 ha out of 75000 in Barind tract that remain fallow in Rabi. i. 3-4 lakh ha out of 8 of semi saline coastal belt can be brought under wheat cultivation by motivation. ii. Significant area of Greater Sylhet remain fallow that can be brought under wheat cultivation by improving irrigation facility. iii. Many farmers in northern districts grow Boro in high land and sandy soils which is less profitable than wheat. Those lands could be brought under wheat cultivation.

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