Fourier Transform Properties

Property
Linearity

g(t) G(f)
1 g1 (t ) + 2 g 2 (t )
g (at )

1G1 ( f ) + 2G2 ( f )
1 f .G ( ) a a

Time Scaling

t g( ) a
G (t )

a.G ( a ) f

g ( f )

Duality
G ( ) t g( f )

g (t to )

G ( f ).e j 2f .t o

Shifting
g (t ).e j 2t . f o

G( f fo )
( j 2 ) n G ( f ) f

Differentiation

dn g (t ) dt n
( j 2 ) n g (t ) t

dn G( f ) df n

Integration

g ( )d

G( f ) 1 + G (0).( f ) j 2 f 2

g (t ) 1 + g (0). (t ) j 2 t 2

G ()d

g1 (t ). g 2 (t )

G1 ( f ) G2 ( f ) G1 ( f ).G2 ( f )
G ( f )

Multiplication
g1 (t ) g 2 (t )

Conjugate

g (t )

Area

g (t ). dt
g (0)

G (0)

G ( f ). df

Fourier Transform Pairs

g(t)
t rect ( )

G(f)
.sin c (f )
.sin c 2 ( ) f
1 a + j 2f 1 a j 2f

t tri ( )

e at u (t ) e +at u ( ) t
a t

2a a + 2
2

(t )

1
( f )
1 [ ( f f o ) + ( f + f o ) ] 2
1 [ ( f f o ) ( f + f o )] 2j 1 j f

1
cos( 2f o t ) sin( 2f o t )
sgn( t )
1 j t

sgn( f )
1 1 ( f ) + 2 j 2f

u (t )

n =

(t nT o )

f . ( f kf o )
k =

Trigonometric identities
e jx = cos( x ) sin( x )

cos( x) =

1 jx e + e jx 2

]
cos 2 ( x) + sin 2 ( x) =1

sin( x) =

1 jx e e jx 2j

cos 2 ( x) =

1 [1 + cos( 2 x)] 2

sin 2 ( x ) =

1 [1 cos( 2 x)] 2

sin( 2 x ) = 2 sin( x). cos( x )

cos( 2 x) = cos 2 ( x ) sin 2 ( x )

cos( A B) = cos( A) cos( B) sin( A) sin( B)

sin( A B ) = sin( A) cos( B ) cos( A) sin( B )

cos( A) cos( B ) = sin( A) sin( B) =

1 [ cos( A B) + cos( A + B )] 2 1 [ cos( A B) cos( A + B)] 2 1 [ sin( A B) + sin( A + B)] 2

sin( A) cos( B) =

Fourier Transform Properties Fourier Transform Pairs Trigonometric identities

Eng. Sherif ElDyasti