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Quality Casting Manual

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

Founded in 2002, Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd has grown from small company to a professional supplier of casting parts. We pay much attention to the quality and inspection , Our products are much more casting and forging parts.The method include sand casting ,lost wax casting and die casting .Today, its products are marketed globally through many countries. Much buyers from all over the world purchase products from China. But do you know the quality of products in China? Maybe you only pay the surface and price , but the inner quality is lost . Why You Choose Casting Quality As Your Partner? Honesty We will honestly inform you whether we can produce your products, and inform you the process of products . Yes , you have the right to get the actual details include manufacture process, quality, shipment and the problems. The honesty will be benefit to your firm and us . Innovation Our engineers are more than just designers....they are pioneers. Our team use CAD/CAM to do the simulation of casting parts .Through the advanced technology , we can know the weight and structure . We also visited so many factories to know their difference and improve our products every year. Quality We are obsessed with quality. Casting Quality constantly strives to exceed our customers expectations in durability and performance. In fact, we will control the whole process from the original material to the finished parts ,include the technology .Uniquely-designed Quality Control System focuses on ensuring four product goals: 1) Eligible Chemistry , 2) Hardness 3) Mechanical Property and 4) Affordable Pricing. The result is the best casting products value in the industry. Service We are located in Qingdao, China, It has convenient transportation of road and sea. Courteous service is part of who we are, and we do it better than anyone in the industry. With Casting Quality you can expect friendly, knowledgeable and prompt customer service. Shipping orders complete and on-time is of paramount importance to our costumers. We will count the delivery date and result before accept your order .Casting Quality consistently ranks as one of the best in speed of delivery and fill rates.

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

What is casting?
Casting is a mass production process which involves molten materials (such as metals, plastics or resins) being poured into a mold, allowed to solidify and then extracted for use. Casting can be thought of as a method for reproducing something - whether a mere part or a single unit by itself. Casting is a process that can be used to manufacture complex parts which would prove too expensive or time-consuming to produce using other methods such as cutting or shaping these from solid materials.

Casting Processes Classification 1. Type of Mould - Consumable (sand): destroyed after each casting - Permanent (metal): reused many times 2. Type of Pattern (for making a sand mould): - Consumable (wax): destroyed (melted) for each mould - Permanent (wood, metal): reused for many moulds 3. Type of Core (for producing a hole in a casting): - Consumable (sand): used in both sand and metal mould - Permanent (metal): used in permanent mould only 4. Type of Filling (metal flow in mould): - Gravity: sand casting, gravity die casting - Pressure: low and high pressure die casting - Vacuum: vacuum investment casting.
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We can supply products by sand casting and lost wax casting

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

What Is Sand Casting?


Sand casting is used to make large parts (typically Iron and Steel but also Bronze, Brass, Aluminum). Molten metal is poured into a mold cavity formed out of sand (natural or synthetic). The processes of sand casting are discussed in this section, include patterns, sprues and runners, design considerations, and casting allowance.

Patterns The cavity in the sand is formed by using a pattern (an approximate duplicate of the real part), which are typically made out of wood, sometimes metal. The cavity is contained in an aggregate housed in a box called the flask. Core is a sand shape inserted into the mold to produce the internal features of the part such as holes or internal passages. Cores are placed in the cavity to form holes of the desired shapes. Core print is the region added to the pattern, core, or mold that is used to locate and support the core within the mold. A riser is an extra void created in the mold to contain excessive molten material. The purpose of this is feed the molten metal to the mold cavity as the molten metal solidifies and shrinks, and thereby prevents voids in the main casting. In a two-part mold, which is typical of sand castings, the upper half, including the top half of the pattern, flask, and core is called cope and the lower half is called drag. The parting line or the parting surface is line or surface that separates the cope and drag. The drag is first filled partially with sand, and the core print, the cores, and the gating system are placed near the parting line. The cope is then assembled to the drag, and the sand is poured on the cope half, covering the pattern, core and the gating system. The sand is compacted by vibration and mechanical means. Next, the cope is removed from the drag, and the pattern is carefully removed. The object is to remove the pattern without breaking the mold cavity. This is facilitated by designing a draft, a slight angular offset from the vertical to the vertical surfaces of the pattern. This is usually a minimum of 1?or 1.5 mm (0.060 in), whichever is greater. The rougher the surface of the pattern, the more the draft to be provided.

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Sprues and Runners The molten material is poured in the pouring cup, which is part of the gating system that supplies the molten material to the mold cavity. The

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

What Is Sand Casting?


vertical part of the gating system connected to the pouring cup is the sprue, and the horizontal portion is called the runners and finally to the multiple points where it is introduced to the mold cavity called the gates. Additionally there are extensions to the gating system called vents that provide the path for the built up gases and the displaced air to vent to the atmosphere. The cavity is usually made oversize to allow for the metal contraction as it cools down to room temperature. This is achieved by making the pattern oversize. To account for shrinking, the pattern must be made oversize by these factors, on the average. These are linear factors and apply in each direction. These shrinkage allowance are only approximate, because the exact allowance is determined the shape and size of the casting. In addition, different parts of the casting might require a different shrinkage allowance. Sand castings generally have a rough surface sometimes with surface impurities, and surface variations. A machining (finish)
Sand casting is divided into many types : green sand casting, resin sand casting and Sodium silicate bonded sand casting. Green sand casting is a low cost method to get a product, which surface finish is not good. Resin sand casting will get a good surface and dimension, so it is widely used in automobile industry. Generally, there are two equipment which used to melt metal, one is cupola, the other is electrical stove. It is more easy to control temperature of iron water in electrical stove , so it will get a good quality in chemistry and mechanical property. But the cupola has a large capacity , it is widely used to cast the big body of machinery in gray iron material. The best method is combine the cupola and electrical stove , the cupola get a big capacity, the electrical stove keep a suitable temperature to improve the metal. Of cause, it only be used electrical stove to get the steel and higher ductile iron. If the products is very heavy or large size, if the tolerance is not strictly in dimension, We suggest to use sand casting in production. Sand casting is suitable to cast those material:

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Gray Iron; Ductile Iron Malleable Iron Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

What Is Sand Casting?

Copper, Zinc and Aluminum etc.

We are using the following processes to do sand casting, which you would like to choose with: The weight can be from 100grams to 10tons.

sand casting process

production way

order quantity smaller more middle larger smaller and middle smaller and middle larger smaller and middle smaller and middle smaller and middle

quality price pass normal superior excellence superior superior superior normal pass pass

weight(referance) no requirement under 20kg under 30kg under 100kg over 5kg over 10kg over 30kg over 5kg over 10kg over 50kg

green sand casting better for making mould by hands iron and light alloy aluminum making mould by lift-machine copper alloy making mould by simple-machine making mould by production-line baking Resin sand casting better for no baking iron, normal for steel no baking by production-line baking Sodium silicate bonded sand casting better for steel no baking baking

dry mould casting better for iron and light alloy

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What Is Lost Wax Casting?


Lost Wax Casting( Investment casting; investment casting) is an advanced metal forming process used to produce metal parts of the highest quality, functionality and cost-effectiveness. Lost Wax Casting is a one-toone process in which one disposable pattern produces one metal part. When combined with modern production knowledge and technologies, Lost Wax Casting can be applied to produce parts of varying degrees of complexity, in virtually any volume and for the broadest possible spectrum of applications.

A highly versatile casting process, Lost Wax Casting has for some time been perceived as a comparatively expensive process. But when compared to alternative processes which require extensive welding or machining, an investment cast component can often dramatically reduce overall part production costs.

Lost Wax Casting which is also known as the "investment casting " process, traces its roots to the Sang Dynasty in China from 1766 B.C. to 1122 B.C. The method was brought into modern industrial use when American manufacturers applied Lost Wax Casting( Investment casting) to make high quality military parts during World War II. It was found practical for many wartime needs - and during the postwar period it expanded into many non-aircraft applications. Today, Lost Wax Casting( Investment casting) is recognized and used worldwide as a technique for producing close-tolerance metal parts at highly competitive costs. When performed by experienced and knowledgeable casting specialists, Lost Wax Casting( Investment casting): Allows greater design freedom for very simple to highly complex parts Provides superior repeatability Can utilize a wide variety of alloys Yields lighter, stronger metal parts with superior finishes Reduces labor, tooling and machining costs Allows very rapid prototype development Of course, Lost Wax Casting( Investment casting) is not the appropriate process for every metal part requirement. However, for many challenging part applications, Lost Wax Casting( Investment casting) offers a proven and cost-effective metal forming solution. Professional Supplier of Casting Parts In China

AS professional supplier of casting part, the quality and prompt delivery is very important. WE have owned logistics system to guarantee it.
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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

What Is Lost Wax Casting?


How to control the lost wax casting : Casting size and shape determines the tolerance required to allow for process variables. Many process factors affect investment casting tolerances, such as: 1. wax temperature 2. wax die temperature 3. the amount of pressure applied to inject into a die 4. firing temperature of the ceramic shell 5. ceramic mold refractory composition 6. cooling rate of the metal 7. lot to lot variation of raw materials

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

What Is Lost Wax Casting?


There are three type lost wax casting in China. One is Sodium Silicate process investment casting, one is Colloidal Silica Technology investment casting, another is combined process casting (combined Colloidal Silica and sodium silicate process). The sodium silicate investment casting is low cost investment casting, it mainly cast carbon steel. The colloidal silica investment casting is high cost investment casting ,but it can be resisted to high temperature to cast stainless steel ,and it can get a very strictly tolerance and good surface finish with very small weight. The combined technology is the intergraded in the other two type investment casting. It can also do carbon steel and stainless steel. We can use those three type lost wax casting to do carbon steel, alloy steel and stainless steel. We also can cast ductile iron as purchasers specification. The products is following:

1. Valve parts : valve body , disc, bonnet and others . 2. Pipe fittings : Stainless steel threaded fittings , ductile iron fittings and malliable iron fittings . 3. Automobile parts 4. Pump parts 5. Machinery accessories

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

Automobile Parts

Products List

Our line of products include the parts for the automobile industry. We manufacture different types of cast or forge parts for various applications in the automobile industry ranging from the engine to the brakes and the all possible accessories as per customers requirements, our parts with positive quality has win the high reputation from the customers of automobile manufacturer, parts manufactured under ISO or QS process.
When you send us a inquiry , Pls indicate the following items :

Weight ( roughness part or finished part) Material ( Detailed Steel or Iron Grade) Tolerance

Quantity The drawing can be made by software of Auto CAD , Pro/Engineer or Solid works

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Pump Parts

Products List

The casting part are popular used in pump industry, such as Pump accessories Pump Shell 06 Pump Part 04 Multistage Pump Part. The material are grey iron, ductile iron, carbon steel, alloy steel and stainless steel. Especially, the lost wax casting can get a good quality in pump field.

When you send us a inquiry , Pls indicate the following items :

Weight ( roughness part or finished part) Material ( Detailed Steel or Iron Grade) Tolerance

Quantity The drawing can be made by software of Auto CAD , Pro/Engineer or Solid works

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

Valve Parts and Pipe Fittings

Products List

The valve casting is different with others , our foundry have more the 10 years experience in this field, We can use sand casting to do grey iron and ductile iron, and use lost wax casting to do carbon steel and stainless steel. The casting part can reach 10tons in ductile iron valve body.

When you send us a inquiry , Pls indicate the following items :

Weight ( roughness part or finished part) Material ( Detailed Steel or Iron Grade) Tolerance

Quantity The drawing can be made by software of Auto CAD , Pro/Engineer or Solid works

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

Machinery accessories

Products List

The products include machinery body, base and other accessories. We can use sand casting and investment casting to do all parts.

When you send us a inquiry , Pls indicate the following items :

Weight ( roughness part or finished part) Material ( Detailed Steel or Iron Grade) Tolerance

Quantity The drawing can be made by software of Auto CAD , Pro/Engineer or Solid works

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

Fastener: Bolt & Nut

Products List

The fastener factory is mainly supply high strength bolt , The Standard can be applied to :

Bolt: DIN 6914/ DIN 6915/ DIN 6916 Nut: DIN 931/ DIN 601/ DIN 7790/ DIN934/ DIN 555 BS1083/ BS 1768/ BS 1769 ASTM A193-B7/ ASTM A194-2H ISO 4014

When you send us a inquiry , Pls indicate the following items :

Thread Type (DIN, ISO or NC) Material ( Carbon Steel or Alloy Steel) Length Washers Quantity

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Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

Butterfly Valve and Gate Valve

Products List

Tieling Valve (Group) Machinery Co., Ltd. is the biggest valve maker in China. It mainly supply low pressure valves, especially in large size valves. As export office, pls send us the English inquiry to us. The material is ductile iron and grey iron in valve body and disc. The size can reach 2.8m. We also have perfectly machining capacity and testing machinery.

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ISO 8062: Castings-System of dimensional tolerances

International Standard
Casting Tolerance

Required Machining Allowances (RMA)

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ISO 8062: Castings-System of dimensional tolerances

International Standard
Tolerance grades for long-series production raw castings

Tolerance grades for short-series or single-production raw castings

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ISO 8062: Castings-System of dimensional tolerances

International Standard

RMA grades recommended for particular metals and alloys and manufacturing methods are presented in table B.I.

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Grey Iron Comparison

Index 1 NO.30
C18/C20/C21

Country China HT350 FC350 NO.50 C35 GG35 GG20 G20 FGL200 180/220 Z120 FG200 FC200 FG20 FGG20 T220 O120 OV20 Vch20 250 FG250 FC250 GG25 FGG30 GG30 FGG25 GG25 EN-GJL-250 200 FG200 FC200 GG20 FGG20 GG20 EN-GJL-200 150 Z115 FG150 FC150 FG15 FGG15 T150 O115 OV15 Vch15 150 FG150 FC150 GG15 FGG15 GG15 EN-GJL-150 G15 FGL150 G35 FGL350 350 Z135 FG350 FC350 FG35 FGG35 T350 O135 OV35 Vch35 350 FG350 GG35 FGG35 GG35 FC300 GG30 FG300 300 Vch30 OV30 OV25 Vch25 O130 O125 T300 T260 FGG30 FGG25 FG30 FG25 FC300 FC250 FG300 FG260 Z130 Z125 300 260 FGL300 FGL250 G30 G25 NO.45 C30 GG30 NO.35/ NO.40 C24/C25 GG25 NO.25 C15 GG15 NO.20 C10 GG10 G10 100 FGG10 O110 100 FG100 FC100 FC300 FC250 FC200 FC150 FC100 HT300 HT200 HT150 HT100 NO.60 C40 GG40 FGL400 400 Z140 FG400 FC400 FGG40 T400 O140 OV40 FG400 FGG40

Grey Iron Grade HT250

Japanese

3 4 5

USA Russia Germany

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EN-GJL-350 EN-GJL-300

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Italy

France

England

Poland

10

India

11

Romania

12

Spanish

13

Belgium

14

Australia

15

Sweden

16

Hungary

17

Bulgaria

18

ISO

19

20

21

COPANT Taiwan (China) Holand

22

Luxemburg

23

Austria

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

24

Europa-Norm

Ductile Iron Comparison


Ductile Iron Grade QT400-18 60-40-18 GS370-17 FGS400-18 400/18 ZS3817 5002 SG500/7 FGE50-7 FNG50-7 500-7 0727-02 GV50 450-5 500-2 500-7 FMNP55005 GRP500 GN50 FNG50-7 SG42 SG50 FNG60-2 600-3 0732-03 GV60 600-2 600-3 FMNP65003 GRP600 GN60 FNG60-2 SG60 FGE60-2 SG600/3 SG370/17 FGE38-17 FNG38-17 300-17 0717-02 GV40 400-12 450-10 FMNP45007 GN42 FNG42-12 GV38 380-17 400-18 GRP400 GN38 FNG38-17 SG38 400-12 FNG42-12 FGE42-12 SG400/12 ZS4012 ZS ZS6002 4505 ZS7002 SG700/2 FGN70-3 FGE70-2 FNG70-2 700-2 0737-01 GV70 700-2 700-2 FMNP70002 GRP700 GN70 FNG70-2 SG70 450/10 500/7 600/3 700/2 FGS450-10 FGS500-7 FGS600-3 FGS700-2 GS400-12 GS500-7 GS600-2 GS700-2 GGG50 GGG60 GGG70 GGG80 GS800-2 FGS800-2 800/2 ZS8002 SG800/2 FGE80-2 FNG80-2 800-2 0864-03 800-2 800-2 GRP800 FNG80-2 B45 B50 B60 B70 B80 65-45-12 70-50-05 80-60-03 100-70-03 120-90-02 FCD450 FCD500 FCD600 FCD700 FCD800 B100 FGS900-2 900/2 ZS9002 900-2 900-2 QT450-10 QT500-7 QT600-3 QT700-2 QT800-2 QT900-2

Index

Country

China

QT400-15

Japanese

FCD400

USA

Russia

B40

Germany

GGG40

Italy

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France

FGS400-15

England

Poland

10

India

11

Romania

12

Spanish

13

Belgium

14

Australia

15

Sweden

16

Hungary

17

Bulgaria

18

ISO

400-15

19

COPANT

20

Finland

21

Holand

22

Luxemburg

23

Austria

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

24

Europa-Norm En-GJS-400-15 En-GJS-400-18 En-GJS-450-10 En-GJS-500-7 En-GJS-600-3 En-GJS-700-2 En-GJS-800-2 En-GJS-900-2

Cast Steel & Alloy Steel Comparison


Russia Germany (UNI) FeG42 A3 GS-CK45 55 GS-40Mn5 FeG42-2 G22Mo5 G14CrMo 9 10 XG15CrMo 5 G22Ni10 G12Ni14 1.5681 1.3802 1.3401 FC1-M FC2-M FC3-M FB-M GS-20Mn5 GS-37MnSi5 GS-34CrMo4 GS-30Mn5 GS-36Mn5 GS-22Mo4 GS-17CrMo55 GS-12CrMo9 10 GS-12CrMo19 5 GS-17CrMoV5 11 GS-24Ni8 GS-10Ni14 GS-10Ni19 G-120Mn13 G-120Mn12 1.5633 1.5638 1.7706 1.7363 1.738 1.7357 1.5419 1.1167 1.1165 1.722 1.5122 1.112 1.1168 AW3 40X 20TC 35CT 35XM 35XTC 30T 35T 1.1191 AW2 2234 2224 BL2 CLA10 SCMn3 SCW480 SCSiMn2 SCCrM3 SCMnCr3 SCMn2 SCMn3 240 B1 SCPH11 SCPH21 SCPH32-CF SCPH61 SCPH23 SCPL21 SCPL31 1606 340-550 SCO A2 E23-45M CLA1Gr.B 1505 230-450 270-480 E20-40M AW1,CLA9 1035 200-400 (NF) (BS) (SS14) ISO CNS SC(37)C SC(42)C SC(49)C UNS 15 25 35 45 (TOCT) Italy France England Sweden ISO Taiwan China

China

Japanese

Index

USA

(GB)

(JIS)

ASTM

ZG200-400

SC360

J01700

ZG230-450

SC410

LC8

J03003

ZG270-500

SC480

J04000

DIN GS-38 GS-CK16 GS-52 GS-CK25 GS-60 GS-62 GS-70

W-Nr. 1.0416 1.1142 1.0551 1.1155 1.0553 1.0555 1.0554

ZG310-570

SCC5

80-40

J05002

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622 B3 625,B5 T13 BW10 2183 100T13 SCMnH1 SCMnH2 SCMn3

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ZG340-640

J05000

ZG40Mn

SCMn3

ZG40Cr

ZG20SiMn

SCW480

LCC

J02505

ZG35SiMn

SCSiMn2

10

ZG35CrMo

SCCrM3

J13048

11

ZG35CrMnSi

SCMnCr3

12

SCMn2

13

SCMn3

14

SCPH11

LC1

J12522

15

SCPH21

WC11

J11872

16

SCPH32-CF

WC9

J21890

17

SCPH61

C5CP5

J42045

18

SCPH23

19

SCPL21

9 B2N B2Q

J21610 J22501 J22500

20

SCPL31

B3N

J31500

21

J41501

ZGMn13-1 ZGMn13-2

22

B4N B4Q B-4 B-3 B-2

J91149 J91139 J91129

J91109

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

23

ZGMn13-3 ZGMn13-4

SCMnH1 SCMnH2 SCMnH3

B-1

J91119

Cast Stainless Steel Comparison

China Germany Italy France England India Spanish

Japane se Mexic Aust Swede Bulgaria o ralia n

USA

Russia

Taiwan China

Inde x DIN G-X7Cr13 G-X10Cr13 G-X20Cr14 AM-X2CrNi19 10 AM-X7CrNi20 10 X8Cr18 G-X70Cr29 G-X120Cr29 G-X2CrNi18 9 1.4308 Z6CN19.9M Z10CN18.9M Z4CNNb19.10 347C17 M 302C25 316C16 Z4CND13.4-M 425C11 Z6CN18.10M 304C15 1.4306 GX2CrNi19 Z2CN18.10M 10 304C12 1.4086 Z130C29M 452C11 1.4085 1.4015 1.4027 GX30Cr13 Z20C13M 420C29 7typel CA-40 1.4006 GX12Cr13 CF-8 H5A Z12C13M 410C21 H3A 1.4001 2302 2320 W-Nr. (UNI) (NF) (BS) (IS) (UNE) (DGN) (AS) (SS14) (BDS) 1Ch13

(GB)

(JIS)

ASTM

UNS

(TOCT)

CNS SCS1 SCS2 SCS24 000Ch18N SCS19 11

ZG1Cr13

SCS1

CA-15 J91150

15X13

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2352 0Ch18N9L SCS13 2333 AM-X7CrNi20 10 CF-8C AM-X7CrNiMo20 10 CF-8M H6C CN-7M 2343 SCS12 SCS13A 0Ch18N9L SCS21 SCS22 SCS14 SCS5 SCS6 GX5CrNiMoNb18 1.4581 10 G-X12Cr14 G-X5CrNi13 4 1.4313 1.4008 GX6GrNiMo 20 11 0Ch18N10 M2L Z4CNDNb18.1 318C18 2-M Z12CN13-M

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ZG2Cr13

SCS2

CA-40 J91153

20X13

ZG1Cr17

SCS24

12X17

ZGCr28

ZG00Cr18Ni10 SCS19

CF-3 J92500 03X18H11

ZG0Cr18Ni9

SCS13

CF-8 J92600 07X18H9 G-X6CrNi18 9

ZG1Cr18Ni9

SCS12

SCS13A

10X18H9 G-X10CrNi18 8 1.4312

ZG0Cr18Ni9Ti SCS21 CF-8C J92710 08X18H9T G-X5CrNiNb18 9 1.4552

ZG1Cr18Ni9Ti

12X18H9T

ZG0Cr18Ni12M 10 o2Ti

CF-8M J92900

11

ZG1Cr18Ni12M SCS22 o2Ti

12

SCS14

CN7M

J95150

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

13

SCS5

SCS6

Cast Stainless Steel Comparison


Italy France England India Spanish Mexic Austr Swed Bulgaria o alia en Taiwan China DIN Z2CND18.12-M G-X2CrNiMo18 10 1.4404 GX2CrNi19 10 Z3CND19 10-M G-X5NiCrMo13 4 1.4407 G-X6CrNiMo18 12 1.4437 GX6CrNiMo20 11 03 Z5CND20.10-M 317C16 G-X6CrNiMo17 13 1.4448 G-X10CrNiMo18 8 1.441 G-X40 CrNi24 5 GX35Cr28 G-X40CrNiSi27 4 1.4823 GX40CrNi26 20 310C40 310C45 GX35Cr13 Z30C13-M 1.4034 Z28C13-M 309C30 7tgp el 12 HH HP H8B 2183 SCH13A SCH17 SCH24 SCH16 GX50NiCr39 19 SCH15 SCH1 SCH3 11 AM-X40CrNi25 20 HK H8E2 SCH22 3X18H2 5C2 11 10 AM-X40CrNi25 20 HN SCH19 SCH21 452C11 1.4822 AM-X40Cr28 HC 4Ch26SL SCH2 Z4CND19.13-M GX12Cr13 Z6CND13.04-M 405C29 2348 2353 AM-X2CrNiMo19 11 CF-3M 2385 W-Nr. (UNI) (NF) (BS) (IS) (UNE) (SS14 (DGN) (AS) (BDS) ) 000Ch17 N14M2 CNS

China Germany

Japane se

USA

Russia

Index

(GB)

(JIS)

ASTM

UNS

(TOCT)

CF-3 J92700

14

CF-3M J92800

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SCS14A AM-X7CrNiMo20 11 CG-8M H6A G-X40CrNiSi25 20 1.4848 GX40 CrNi26 20 GX35CrNi25 12 GX50NiCr35 25 G-X45CrNiSi35 25 1.4857 G-X40CrNiSi38 18 1.4865 G-X40Cr13

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15

CA-15 J91150

16

J92810

17

CG-8M J93000

18

SCS14 A

19

ZG5Cr25Ni2

SCH2

HC

J92605

20

ZG3Cr18Ni25 SCH19 Si2

HN

J94213

21

ZG1Cr25Ni20 15X23 SCH21 HK-30 J94203 G-X15CrNiSi25 20 1.484 Si2 H18

HK

J94224

22

ZG4Cr25Ni20 SCH22 Si2

HK-40 J94204

23

SCH13 A SCH17

HH

J93503

40X24 G-X40CrNiSi25 21 1.4837 H12C

24

ZG4Cr25Ni35 SCH24 Si2

HP

J95705

25

SCH16

SCH15

HT

J94605

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

26

SCH1

SCH3

CA-40 J91153

Stainless Steel Comparison


Germany (DIN) AISI/ ASTM 201 284S16 301S21 302S25 303S21 303S41 30304 30304L S30451 S30452 S30453 305 SUS309S SUS310S SUS316 Z6CNDT17.12 Z8CNDT17.12 Z2CND17.12 SUS316L SUS316N 309S 310S 316 316L 316N S30500 S30908 S31008 S31600 S31603 S31651 30305 30309S 30310S 30316 320S17 X10CrNiMoTi18.10 X2CrNiMo18.10 30316L 316S12 19,19a 304S15 304S12 304S62 305S19 316S16 320S31 X10CrNiMoTi18.10 -2350 2350 2353 14 12 17 17 11 2333 X2CrNi18.9 X5CrNiNb18.9 Z2CN18.10 X2CrNiN18.10 (Az) X5CrNi19.11 X5CrNi19.11 X7CrNi23.14 Z6CND17.12 X5CrNiMo18.10 Z8CN18.12 Z8CN18.12 SUS305 13 20,20a 2361 2347 2343 SUS304LN 304LN 2371 SUS304N2 XM21 SUS404N1 304N Z2CN18.09 SUS304L 304L S30403 10 A-3 202 301 302 303 303Se 302B 304 S30400 S30215 S30323 30303Se 30302B S30300 30303 S30200 30302 S30100 30301 S20200 30202 S20100 30201 A-2 UNS SAE X8CrMnNi189 X12CrNi17.7 X12CrNi17.7 Z10CN18.09 Z10CNF18.09 Z6CN18.09 SUS304 SUS302B SUS303Se SUS303 SUS302 X12CrNi18.8 X12CrNiS18.8 X12CrNiSi18.8 X5CrNi18.9 SUS301J1 Z12CN17.07 SUS301 Z15CNM19.08 SUS202 SUS201 (NF) (JIS) (BS) (ISO) (SS14) 2357 2331 2346 2332 France Japanese USA England ISO Sweden

China

Russia

Inde x

Type

(GB)

(TOCT)

1Cr17Mn6Ni5N

12X17T9AH4

1Cr18Mn8Ni5N

12X17T9AH4

1Cr18Mn10Ni5Mo3N

2Cr13Mn9Ni4

20X13H4T9

1Cr17Ni7

09X17H7

1Cr17Ni8

1Cr18Ni9

12X18H9

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Y1Cr18Ni9

Y1Cr18Ni9Se

12X18H10E

10

1Cr18Ni9Si3

11

0Cr18Ni9

08X18H10

12

00Cr18Ni10

03X18H11

13

0Cr19Ni9N

14

15

Austenitic Stainless Steel

0Cr19Ni10NbN

00Cr18Ni10N

16

1Cr18Ni12

12X18H12T

17

0Cr18Ni12

8X18H12T 06X18H11

18

0Cr23Ni13

19

0Cr25Ni20

20

0Cr17Ni12Mo2

08X17H13M2T

21

1Cr17Ni12Mo2

10X17H13M2T

22

0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti

08X17H13M2T

23

1Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti

10X17H13M2T

24

00Cr17Ni14Mo2

03X17H14M2

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

25

0Cr17Ni12Mo2N

Stainless Steel Comparison


Germany (DIN) AISI/ ASTM 316LN 30317 30321 30321 30347 S30430 S38100 S32900 405 SUS429 SUS430LX SUS430 SUS430F Z8C17 Z10CF17 Z8CD17.01 Z01CD26.1 SUS434 SUS436L SUS444 SUSXM27 SUS447J1 429 430 430F 434 18Cr2Mo 446 XM27 S40500 S42900 S43000 S43020 S43400 S44600 S44625 S44700 51405 51429 51430 51430F 51434 51446 317S16 317S12 321S20 321S12 321S20 347S17 405S17 430S15 434S17 25 24 15 16 D32 2 8 8a 9c 317 317L 321 321 347 XM7 XM15 329 S34700 S32100 S32100 S31703 S31700 S31653 316S61 2375 2367 2337 2338 2324 2302 2320 2383 2325 2322 SAE X2CrNiMoN18.12 (AZ) X10CrNiMoTi18.12 SUS317 SUS317L SUS317J1 SUS321 SUS321 SUS347 X5CrNiMo17.13 Z2CND19.15 Z10CNT18.10 Z6CNT18.11 Z6CNNb18.10 Z6CNU18.10 Z6CA13 SUS405 SUS410L X2CrNiMo18.16 X12CrNiTi18.9 X10CrNiTi18.9 X10CrNiNb18.9 X8CrNiMo275 X7CrAl13 X8Cr17 X12CrMoS17 X6CrMo17 X8Cr28 Z8CNDT17.13B Z6CNDT17.13 SUS316J11 SUS316J1 SUS316LN (NF) Z2CND17.12 (JIS) (BS) (ISO) (SS14) France Japanese England ISO Sweden USA UNS

Index

Type

China

Russia

(GB)

(TOCT)

26

00Cr17Ni13Mo2N

27

0Cr18Ni12Mo2Cu2

28

00Cr18Ni14Mo2Cu2

29

0Cr18Ni12Mo3Ti

08X17H15M3T

30

1Cr18Ni12Mo3Ti

10X17H13M3T

31

0Cr19Ni13Mo3

08X17H15M3T

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32

00Cr19Ni13Mo3

03X16H15M3

33

0Cr18Ni16Mo5

34

Austenitic Stainless Steel

1Cr18Ni9Ti

12X18H9T

35

0Cr18Ni10Ti

08X18H10T

36 37 38

1Cr18Ni11Ti 0Cr18Ni11Nb 1Cr18Ni11Nb

12X18H10T 08X18H12B 12X18H12B

39

0Cr18Ni9Cu3

40

0Cr18Ni13Si4

41

0Cr26Ni5Mo2

08X21H6M2T

42

1Cr18Ni11Si4AlTi

15X18H12C4T

43

1Cr21Ni5Ti

12X21H5T

44

AusteniticFerritic

00Cr18Ni5Mo3Si2

45 46 47

00Cr24Ni6Mo3N 0Cr13A1 00Cr12

1X12C

48

1Cr15

49 50 51

00Cr17 1Cr17 Y1Cr17

12X7

52

53

Ferritic Stainless Steel

1Cr17Mo

00Cr17Mo

54

00Cr18Mo2

55

1Cr25Ti

15X25T

56

00Cr27Mo

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

57

00Cr30Mo2

Stainless Steel Comparison


Germany (DIN) AISI/ ASTM 403 1 3 7 4 420S45 S43100 S44002 S44003 440C 440F SUS440B SUS630 SUS631 440B 630 631 632 S44004 S44020 S44003 S17400 S17700 S15700 51431 51440A 51440B 51440C 51440F 51440B 17-4PH 17-7PH 431S29 5 9 A-16 1 2 3 410S 51410 51416 51420 51420F 416S21 420S37 410S21 410 416 420 420F 431 440A 440B S42020 S42000 S41600 S41000 S41008 430S17 S40300 51403 403S17 UNS SAE X7Cr13X7Cr14 X10Cr13 X15CrMo13 Z12CF13 Z20C13 Z30C13 Z30C14 SUS420J2 SUS420F SUS420J2 SUS429J1 SUS431 SUS440A SUS440B SUS440C SUS440C SUS440F Z30CF13 Z40C13 Z40C14 Z15CN16-02 Z45CSD10 Z100CD17 Z6CNU17.04 Z8CNA17.7 Z8CND15.7 SUS420J1 SUS416 X12CrS13 X20Cr13 X30Cr13 X46Cr13X40Cr13 X22CrNi17 X40CrMo15 X105CrMo17 X90CrMoV18 X5CrNiCuNb17.4 X7CrNiAl17.7 X7CrNiMoA15.7 SUS410J1 Z12C13 SUS410 Z6C13 SUS410S SUS403 (NF) (JIS) (BS) (ISO) (SS14) 2301 2302 2380 2303 2304 2321 France Japanese USA England ISO Sweden

China

Russia

Index

Type

(GB)

(TOCT)

58

1Cr12

59

0Cr13

08X13

60

1Cr13

12X13

61

1Cr13Mo

62

Y1Cr13

63

2Cr13

20X13

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64

3Cr13

30X13

65

3Cr13Mo

66

Y3Cr13

67

68

Martensite Stainless Steel

4Cr13

40X13

3Cr16

69

1Cr17Ni2

14X17H2

70

7Cr17

71

8Cr17

72

9Cr18

95X18

73

11Cr17

74

Y11Cr17

75

9Cr18Mo

76

9Cr18MoV

77

0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb

78

Qingdao Casting Quality Industrial Co., Ltd.

79

Induration

0Cr17Ni7A1

09X17H71

0Cr15Ni7Mo2A1

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