Hng dn s dng Packet Tracer

Giao din chnh ca chng trnh nh sau:

Cc khu vc lm vic chnh ca chng trnh:

Chi tit chc nng cc MENU:

1. Menu Bar : bao gm cc menu File, Options, Edit v Help cung cp cc chc

nng c bn nh Open, Save, Print

2. Main Tool Bar : gm nhng nt chc nng c bn ca menu File v Edit 3. Common Tools Bar : Gm cc chc nng Select, Move Layout, Place Note,

Delete, Inspect, Add Simple PDU, vAdd Complex PDU

4. Logical/Physical Workspace and Navigation Bar : C th chn qua li gia

Physical Workspace v the Logical Workspace

5. Workspace : y l mi trng bn thc hin thit k h thng mng, xem gi

lp cc thit bi v cc thng tin lin quan

6. Realtime/Simulation Bar: bn c th chuyn qua li gia Realtime v

Simulation mode
7. Network Component Box : Ni bn la chn cc thit b v kt ni gia chng 8. Device-Type Selection Box : Gm nhng thit b c Packet Tracer 4.1 h tr 9. Device-Specific Selection Box : la chn nhng thit b dng trong h thng mng

v cch thc ni kt gia chng

10. User Created Packet Window* : Qun l cc packets m bn t trong h thng

mng. Xem "Simulation Mode" nm r hn v chc nng ny

Hng dn to h thng n gin bao gm 1 PC v 1 Server kt ni vi nhau

Minh ha:

Trong ch lm vic LOGICAL, bn lu kh vc s 7, bn chn biu tng c hnh chic my vi tnh . Click vo :

Ln lt la chn 2 thit b cn kt ni l PC v Server

Sau ln lt ko chng ra mn hnh lm vic nh sau:

Click vo biu tng PC trn, chng ta c th c thm nhng thng tin chi tit v n, v c th tin hnh ci t cc thng s cho PC trn mng nh IP, Gateway, tn my, loi thit b dng kt ni vo mng

cu hnh IP ca my, ta chn Tab DESKTOP:

Sau chn IP Configuration tin hnh cu hnh IP cho my:

Nu mun thay i tn my th chng ta chn Tab CONFIG, trong s c nhng la chn cho php chng ta xem cc thng tin hin ti ca my tnh nh: tn my, a ch Mac, Ip v Gateway hin thi

 tin hnh cu hnh Server, chng ta cng lm tng t, click vo hnh Server , 1 bng cc thng tin chi tit s gip chng ta bit v tin hnh ci t cc thng s cho Server nh IP, cc dch v HTTP, DNS Cc thng s ci t Tab CONFIG

 cu hnh a ch IP cho Server chng ta chn FastEthernet. Sau tin hnh cu hnh a ch IP v Subnet Mask cho Server

By gi chng ta s tin hnh ni kt PC v Server li: Bn chn nh hng dn sau

Sau chng ta click vo biu tng PC v kt ni vi Server nh hnh sau:

Hng dn s dng c nhng dch v m Server cung cp

S dng dch v HTTP: Bn Click vo biu tng PC, sau chn tab DESKTOP, chng ta s c giao din vi cc chc nng nh sau :

Chn Web Browser, ta s c 1 trnh duyt Web n gin gip chng ta c th s dng dch v HTTP do Server cung cp:

Nu truy xut thnh cng n Server, chng ta s thy c ni dung trang INDEX nh trn s dng dch v DNS do Server cung cp, nu bit tn th chng ta ch cn nh tn vo l c th truy xut n Server m khng cn nh a ch IP ( Do a ch Ip kh nh, tn s d nh hn) Minh ha nh sau:

Hng dn ci t dch v DNS cho Server ci t dch v DNS, chng ta click p vo biu tng Server trn mn hnh thit k. Sau chn tab CONFIG, chng ta tin hnh ci t dch v theo cc bc sau :

Hng dn thc hin 1 s lnh c bn s dng c cc lnh ny t PC, chng ta click chn vo PC, sau chn tab CONFIG, tip tc chn Command Prompt

Click chn th giao din hin ra nh sau:

Ti y chng ta c th thc thi cc cu lnh c bn m Packet Tracer h tr, sau y l minh ha cc cu lnh c bn : 1.Lnh PING

2.Lnh TELNET

3.Lnh TRACERT

 mun bit cc thng tin chi tit v cu lnh chng ta c th nh lnh HELP hoc ? , Packet Tracer s hin th thng tin cc cu lnh nh sau:

HNG DN THIT K MNG WIRELESS N GIN TRONG PACKET TRACER Trong phn ny chng ta s tin hnh thit k 1 mng Wireless n gin, minh ha cho mng nh hnh sau :

i vi thit k h thng mng , b tr cc thit b ta lm tng t nh thit k trn. Vn chng ta mun bit y l lm sao kt ni thit b vo h thng mng Wireless. Chng ta s tin hnh lp t Card Wireless cho h thng PC c th kt ni vo h thng mng. u tin Click vo biu tng PC trong thit k ca mnh, sau chn Tab Physical, chng ta s tt PC v tho Card Ethenet, sau lp Card Wireless cho my. Cc bc minh ha nh sau:

Sau khi tho Card Ethernet ra, chng ta tin hnh lp t Card Wireless vo my tnh c th thu c sng Wireless. Cc bc tin hnh minh ha nh hnh di y:

Sau khi tin hnh xong cc bc trn, chng ta tin hnh cu hnh IP v cc thng s khc cho my c th tin hnh connect vo mng Wireless. cu hnh IP v cc vn khc nh bo mt, xem cc thng tin v a ch Mac th ta chn tab CONFIG Wireless

Ta chn Tab DESKTOP PC Wireless nh hnh minh ha sau:

Nu c hin ln thng bo nh sau th chng ta kt ni thnh cng vo mng Wireless

Chng ta c th vo cc TAB CONNECT v PROFILES xem thm cc thng tin khc v la chn cc h thng mng kt ni vo.