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ABSTRACT
Islamic Sharia established conduct rules and principles for the treatment of non-
Muslims (ahal ad dhimmis) based on faith, morals, justice, truth, and devotion. It also
established general rules among non-Muslims and foreigners enjoying security in the
Islamic state such as, the freedom to worship, non-compulsory religion, honoring
covenants and treaties, protection from danger, and protecting wealth, honor, family,
and all social rights. The Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) sought a balance
between rights and duties so that Islam might spread truth and justice to all mankind

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BG) Z 1428, - ° Zi - Kyc 2007 X (O) (A 4 XXL (A, 3

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