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8. An organic acid X is a liquid which often freezes during winter time in cold countries, has the molecular formula, C2H4O2. On warming it with ethanol in the presence of a few drops of concentrated sulphuric acid, a compound Y with a sweet smell is formed. Identify X and Y. Write a chemical equation for the reaction involved. 9. What is a homologous series of compounds? List any two characteristics of a homologous series. 10. What would be observed on adding a 5% solution of alkaline potassium permanganate solution drop by drop to some warm ethanol taken in a test tube? 11. Write the name of the compound formed during the chemical reaction. 12. How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid on the basis of a chemical property? 13. Choose a metal out of the following which reacts with hot water but not with cold water: Sodium, Magnesium, Iron Mention the products formed during the reaction. 14. Out of the two, equatorial and polar orbits of man-made satellites, which one is suitable for collection of data for weather prediction? Why? a. What is meant by pH of a solution? b. State one difference between a strong electrolyte and a weak electrolyte.Give one example of each. 15. Give the names of the functional groups CHO | C=OH 16. Give Arrhenius definition of an acid and a base. Choose strong acid and strong base from the following : CH3COOH, NH4OH, KOH, HCl. Read More About :- Tamilnadu Board Previous Year Question Paper
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