Pediatrician: A medical doctor who specializes in childrens health from newborn to adolescents Cardiologist: deals with disorders of the

heart. Obstetrician and Gynecologist: treat the disorders in female reproductive organs. Neurosurgeon: treats the disorders in central and peripheral nervous system. Orthopediist: deal with illness of the skeletal structure.

Ophthalmologists: diagnose and conduct treatment for the diseased human eye.

Psychiatry: A medical doctor who treats mental, emotional or behavioral disorders.

Market Street Research also offers advanced analysis techniques in order to provide our clients with an accurate picture of their marketplace. Some examples include conjoint analysis, which enables our clients to understand the relative importance in the minds of consumers of specific attributes that drive decision-making; and multi-dimensional attribute mapping, which provides our clients with a perceptual map, or graphical representation, of where their organization lives within the minds of consumers in comparison with major competitors.

Kovilan was the son of a wealthy merchant in Kaveripattinam, married Kannagi, a young woman of legendary beauty. They lived together happily in the city of Kaveripattinam, until Kovilan met the dancer Madhavi and fell in love with her. In his infatuation he forgot Kannagi and gradually spent all his wealth on the dancer. At last, penniless, Kovalan realised his mistake, and returned to Kannagi. Their only asset was a precious pair of anklets (chilambuhence the name of the epic), filled with gems, which she gave to him willingly. With these as their capital they went to the great city of Madurai, where Kovilan hoped to recoup his fortunes by trade. The city of Madurai was ruled by the Pandya king Nedunj Cheliyan I. Kovilan's objective was to sell the anklets in this kingdom so that he and his wife would be able to start their lives over. Unfortunately, around the time he set out to sell the anklets, one anklet (out of a pair) was stolen from the queen, by a greedy court member. This anklet looked very similar to Kannagi's. The only difference was that Kannagi's were filled with rubies and the queen's filled with pearls, but this was not a visible fact. When Kovilan went to the market, he was accused of having stolen the anklet. He was immediately beheaded by the King's guards,

without trial. When Kannagi was informed of this, she became furious, and set out to prove her husband's innocence to the king. Kannagi came to the king's court, broke open the anklet seized from Kovilan and showed that it contained rubies, as opposed to the queen's anklets which contained pearls. Realizing their fault, the King and the Queen died of shame. Unsatisfied, Kannagi uttered a curse that the entire city be burnt (the old, the children and the disabled were spared). Due to her utmost Chastity, her curse became a reality. The city was set ablaze resulting in huge human and economic losses. However, after the request from the Goddess of the city, she withdrew her curse and later, attained salvation. The story was narrated by the poet Ilango Adigal. A fascinating, but ironic, fact about this epic is that it portrays Madhavi, Kovilan's amorous lover, as an equally chaste woman. After setting fire to Madurai City, Kannagi finally reached Chera country and her husband came down to take her back to heaven.

SALT WATER ELECTRICITY CONDUCTIVITY EXPERIMENT Salt water is a good conductor of electricity, because the salt dissolves into the water and breaks down into "ions" which act as a conductor. Fresh water does not have these ions, therefore it cannot conduct the electrical current. This experiment is to prove this by a simple circuit. Working principle of the Saltwater Circuit: An ion is an atom that has an electrical charge, either positive or negative. Salt molecules are made of sodium and chlorine. When salt enters water, the water causes the salt's sodium and chloride atoms to pull apart and make the salt crystals begin to disappear. As a result, a sodium ion and a chlorine ion are formed. The sodium ion is missing an electron, which gives it a positive change. The chlorine ion has an extra electron, which gives it a negative charge. When an electric potential is applied, the positively-charged sodium ions are attracted to the negative pole and the negatively-charged chlorine ions are attracted to the positive pole. These ions carry the electricity through water. The

essence of the above process is that an "invisible wire" is formed that allows electrons to move from ion to ion across the water. Circuit diagram: Sources of land pollution
Agricultural sources: These include waste matter produced by crop, animal manure, and farm residues. They also include the chemical left over of all pesticides, fertilisers and insecticides used for agricultural activities. Ashes: The residual matter that remains after solid fuels are burned. When waste is burned in incinerators, two types of ashes are produced. Bottom ash is the debris from burnt metal and glass waste. Bottom ash are not bio-degradable. The second type of ash is called fly ash. This is the ash that is trapped by filters in the chimney of the incinerators. It is know to be very toxic (poisonous). Every four trucks of waste burnt produces about one truck of ashes that end up in the landfill too. Ashes easily leak into the soil and water tables causing land and water pollution. Mining sources: This includes piles of coal refuse and heaps of slag and underground debris. Mining and forestry activities that clear the land surfaces (clearcutting) and use 'skid trails' often leave leave the land unrestored. The surface is exposed to erosion which destroys the quality of the land. Additionally, iron and other chemicals such as copper, mercury and lead from mining practices leach into the soil, polluting it and leaving it exposed to water bodies as well. Industrial sources: These include paints, chemicals, metals and aluminum, plastics and so on that are produces in the process of manufacturing goods. Sewage Treatment: Wastes that are left over after sewage has been treated, biomass sludge, and settled solids. Some of these are sent directly to landfills whiles other treatment plants burn them to generate electricity. Both end up polluting the environment. Garbage or waste: These include household or municipal waste such as glass, metal, cloth, plastic, wood, paper, and so on. Some of these can decay and others cannot. They are usually collected and sent to landfills where the pollution action begins. Construction sources: These include waste like debris, wood, metals and plastics that are produced from construction activities. Deforestation: This is when trees are cut down for economic purposes, mining, farming and construction. In forests areas, trees absord and reflect about 20% of the intense heat from the sun, protecting and preserving its surface soils. Cutting down trees mean that the land is exposed to direct sunlight and rain, resulting in soil erosions, desertification and land degradation Chemical And Nuclear Plants: These include chemical waste from chemical industries that are disposed off into landfills.

Oil Refineries: When crude oil is refined into usable petro, gas or diesel, there are by products that end up as waste.
Ingredients for Theeyal recipe
1 cup Baby onions 5-6 nos. Curry leaves 1/2 teaspoon Mustard seeds 2 tablespoons Tamarind paste 1/2 teaspoon Sugar 1 pinch Asafoetida 1/2 cup Grated coconut 7 nos. Red chillies 1 tablespoon Coriander seeds 1/4 teaspoon Cumin seeds 7-8 nos. Black peppercorns 1/4 teaspoon Turmeric powder 3 tablespoons Oil Salt

How to make Theeyal?

Heat 1 tbsp. oil in a small pan and saute coconut till it is light brown. Add 5 red chillies, coriander seeds, cumin seeds, peppercorns and fry till it emits an aroma. Add the turmeric powder. Stir-fry for 2-3 seconds. Keep aside to cool. Grind into a coarse powder. Heat 2 tbsp. oil and add the mustard seeds, curry leaves and remaining red chillies. When the seeds start spluttering, add asafoetida and onions. Saute for 5 minutes on a medium flame. Add the ground masala powder and cook for a few seconds. Add water, tamarind extract, salt and sugar and bring to a boil. Simmer for 5-7 minutes. Serve hot with steamed rice.

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