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魯迅〈故鄉〉的寫作技巧探析
魯迅〈故鄉〉的寫作技巧探析
19211
f0529@mail.tcmt.edu.twdianahsu431112@yahoo.com.tw
1881~1936
1902
( Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche 1844-1900 )
1996 416-417
(2001 11 ) 28 1 34
1911
1919 12 1
3
(2001 11 ) 28 1 33
(1996 1 ) 106-111
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5
6
(1988 3 ) 59
(1997 10 ) 65-66
10
11
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12
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13
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14
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1986 10 390
15
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9
8
1986 10 432
16
1912
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10
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17
()
11
11
1993 1 67-68
18
12
12
(1998 6 ) 68-71
19
20
13 John Locke
14
13
1971 5 8
John Locke
1938 7 422
14
21
William A. Lyell 15
15
William A. Lyell
(1960-1981)
(1981 10 ) 334
22
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23
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24
25
26
27
28
16
16
1993 1 94
29
30
. Dorothy Mccleary
1970 1
. John Locke 1938
7
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1998 10
1992 11
1997
1980 7
1997 8
2000 9
1996
.
1996 9
.
1990
. 1986 8
.1988 5
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.1989 3
.1976 10
.(E.M. Forster)
2002 1
31
.1974 2
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10 1
.1989
.
2004 9
. 1993
.1988
3 1
.1989
. 20
1997 10 1
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1997 10
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. 1960-19811981
10
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1997 9
.1999
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32
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. William A. Lyell
(1960-1981) (1981 10
334
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(2007 ) 45-46
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17 ( 2008 9 )
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279 (2004 3 )
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33
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2007 12 ) 93-96
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9 ) 75-83
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2007 12 ) 31-42
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) 33-35
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1997 ) 13-15
. 2 (
2002 ) 9-10
.
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34
1983 6 ) 86-93
. 255 (
2001 6 ) 41-60
.
( 1 = 41 (
1998 ) 47-48
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4 (2003 11 ) 5-6
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12 ) 112-115
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2006 12 77
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1 3 (2002 9 ) 111-122
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2001 6 ) 38-45
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235 (1999 10 )
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2007 6
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2006 6
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1998 6
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2002 6
. 1996
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2003 6
37
1005-38
Journal of Taipei College of Maritime Technology.
2011, Vol.4, No.1, 5-38.
joined the imperialism fighted year after year. The landlord class and the rule of
bureaucratic institution pressed the levels of the farmers with cruel exploitation.
The
Chinese rural economic was on the verge of bankruptcy, the living of the farmers was
increasing poverty, and they were caught in a very hard situation.
There are two hometowns in the article. With the center of a farmer Zun -Tu. One
is for the past time, it describes his longing in his childhood: the blue sky and the round
moon, the rural joyful scene of watermelon planting on a sandlot. The second is for the
present time, with the bad poverty situation of Zun-Tu, to set off the contrast of the rural
economic bankruptcy and the farmer poverty.
It performs the dream of Lu Xuns children was dashed by the sorrow of reality.
Key WordsLu XunCountryWriting SkillsThought of MotifPlot Structure
Character DescriptionLanguage Usage
38