AE 305 NUMERICAL METHODS HOMEWORK # 3

SOLUTION OF A SYSTEM OF ODE'S

Navid Ronaghi Misagh Hahji Amiri Sinan Ozturk

1591221 1527886 1632009

Submission Date:

11.20.2013

Introduction:
In this homework, we will consider a laminar boundary layer over a flat plate which its temperature distribution is knows. We will use Runge- Kutta for system of ordinary differential equations to solve second order ODE and we will consider a different cases for various x locations ,various for various fluids. and finally

Method:
Considering the given problem in the homework, we will notice that in order to solve this second order differential equation we will need two initial conditions. However we only have one initial condition and the other one which is first derivative of temperature is missing. As we learned in classes, in these situation we will use the Shooting Method to solve these kind of problems by shooting (guessing) our missing initial condition and solving the problem accordingly till we get a proper result.

Result and Discussion:

Obtain solutions for various x locations along the plate and plot the temperature

distribution as a function of y at these x-stations.

8.00E+06 7.00E+06 6.00E+06 5.00E+06 4.00E+06 Series2 3.00E+06 2.00E+06 1.00E+06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00

Falt plate(y-axies)

2.00E-04

4.00E-04

6.00E-04

8.00E-04

1.00E-03

1.20E-03

flat plate (x-axies )

Obviously totally wring graph and result so no comment will be made.

Obtain solutions for various Tw values

6.00E+02 5.00E+02 4.00E+02 3.00E+02 2.00E+02 1.00E+02 0.00E+00 0.00E+002.00E-044.00E-046.00E-048.00E-041.00E-031.20E-03

Series1

Obviously totally wring graph and result so no comment will be made.

Code:
c-----------------------------------------------------------------------c RK4 SOLVER for a Boundary Value Problem c Course: AE305 c Instructors: I.H. TUNCER & Y. OZYORUK c------------------------------------------------------------------------

program shootingRK4 parameter (neq=2) real y1(neq),Tinf,Twall,etamax,deta,eta,error,eallowed integer n character*40 fname Twall=500. Tinf=300. error=1. eallowed=0.1 n=1 print*,' ' print*,' Enter the EtaMax and the StepSize :>' read(*,*) etamax,deta print*,' Enter the output file name [solution.dat]:' read(*,'(a)') fname if( fname .eq. ' ') fname = 'solution.dat' do while(error .gt. eallowed) eta = 0. y1(1) = Twall y1(2) = n*(Twall-Tinf)/10. open(1,file=fname,form='formatted') write(1,'(3e15.7)') eta,y1(1),y1(2) do while(eta .lt. etamax) call SRK4(eta,y1,deta) eta = eta + deta write(1,'(3e15.7)') eta,y1(1),y1(2) enddo close(1) error=abs(y1(1)-Tinf) print*,error n=n+1 endd stop end subroutine SRK4(x1,y1,dx) parameter (neq=2) real y1(neq),ytmp(neq)

real k1(neq),k2(neq),k3(neq),k4(neq) dx2 = 0.5*dx call ODES(x1,y1,k1) do n = 1,neq ytmp(n) = y1(n) + k1(n)*dx2 enddo call ODES(x1+dx2,ytmp,k2) do n = 1,neq ytmp(n) = y1(n) + k2(n)*dx2 enddo call ODES(x1+dx2,ytmp,k3) do n = 1,neq ytmp(n) = y1(n) + k3(n)*dx enddo call ODES(x1+dx,ytmp,k4)

do n = 1,neq y1(n) = y1(n) + (k1(n)+2*(k2(n)+k3(n))+k4(n))/6.*dx enddo return end

subroutine ODES(x,y,ode) parameter (neq=2) real y(neq),ode(neq),beta,cf,re,pr,L,vinf,nu,rex,xx real Tinf,Twall nu=5.2e-5 xx=0.2 L=1. vinf=20. Tinf=300. Twall=500. pr=0.72 re=L*vinf/nu rex=re/L*xx cf=0.664*sqrt(rex) beta=(sqrt(re)*cf*pr)/(2**1.5) ode(1) = y(2) ode(2) = Tinf - y(1) - beta*y(2) return end