Professional Documents
Culture Documents
770212
Ind
I
EDITOR OF BOARD
Advisor
dr. Ratna Rosita, MPHM
General Secretary Ministry of Health RI
Chief
dr. Jane Soepardi
Center for Data and Information
Editor
Dra. Rahmaniar Brahim, Apt, MKes
drg. Vensya Sitohang, M.Epid
Iskandar Zulkarnaen, SKM, M.Kes
Members
Sunaryadi, SKM,MKes; Nuning Kurniasih, S.Si, Apt, MSi;
Marlina Indah Susanti, SKM; Supriyono Pangribowo, SKM; Istiqomah, SS;
Athi Susilowati Rois, SKM; Budi Prihantoro, S.Si ; Margiyono, SKom;
Doni Hadhi Kurnianto, SKom; B.B. Sigit;
Muslichatul Hidayah, Hanna Endang Wahyuni; Endang Kustanti;
Sondang Tambunan; Hellena Maslinda; Sinin
Contributors
Biro Perencanaan dan Anggaran; Biro Keuangan dan Perlengkapan;
Pusat Penanggulangan Krisis; Pusat Pembiayaan dan Jaminan Kesehatan;
Biro Kepegawaian; Set. Ditjen Bina Gizi dan KIA; Dit. Bina Gizi; Dit Bina Kesehatan Ibu;
Dit Bina Kesehatan Anak; Set. Ditjen Bina Upaya Kesehatan; Set. Ditjen Pengendalian
Penyakit dan Penyehatan Lingkungan; Dit. Pengendalian Penyakit Menular Langsung;
Dit. Pengendalian Penyakit Bersumber Binatang; Dit. Surveilans Imunisasi dan Karantina;
Set. Ditjen Bina Kefarmasian dan Alat Kesehatan; Set. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan
Kesehatan; Set. Badan PPSDM Kesehatan.
Indonesia Health Profile is one tool that can be used to report the results of
monitoring and evaluation of health achievement of development results, including
theperformanceoftheimplementationofminimumservicestandardsinthehealth
andachievementoftheMillenniumDevelopmentGoalsindicatorsinhealth,aswellas
the various efforts related to health development held across sectors such as BPS
StatisticsIndonesiaandNationalPopulationandFamilyPlanning.
Health profile, both District/Municipality Health Profile, Province Health
ProfileandIndonesiaHealthProfilepresenthealthdata/informationwhichrelatively
complete, including health status, health efforts, health resources, and general data
andhealthrelatedenvironmentdata.Therefore,thepreparationofthehealthprofile
should be observed and where possible use a good quality data. The data used to
compile Indonesia Health Profile is sourced from the Provincial Health Profile, a
reportfromtheunitmanagerofhealthdevelopmentprograms,interrelatedsectors,
such as Riskesdas survey results, and other data sources. Data presented at the
Indonesia Health Profile can be used to compare the state of health development
betweenoneprovincetoanotherprovince,thenacomparisonofhealthdevelopment
inIndonesiawithseveralcountriesinSoutheastAsiaandothermembercountriesof
SEARO. With the publication of Indonesia Health Profile, it is expected that
comparisonofhealthdevelopment,bothbetweenprovincesandIndonesiawithother
SoutheastAsiancountriescanbeclearlydefined.
Thebookisconceivedandstrivedrisingfasterthaninpreviousyears.Thereis
an increasing awareness of the Provincial Health Profiles managers and program
managers in the Ministry of Health, so that the preparation of Indonesia Health
Profile can be completed in a relatively fast. Although the Technical Guidelines for
preparation of District/Municipality Health Profiles on responsive gender has been
circulatedsincetheendof2010,buttheavailabilityofdatafromthedatasourcehave
not be compiled properly, so not all data are presented in the form of annexes
according to responsive genderbased data from technical guidelines of responsive
gender.Withtheavailabilityofhealthdataprofileswhicharegenderresponsive,that
isexpectedtoidentifythepresenceorabsenceandamountofgapontheconditions,
needs and problems faced by men and women in terms of access, participation,
control,andhealthbenefitsinthehealthdevelopmentfield.
This Indonesia Health Profile is presented in printed and soft copy (CD) and
alsocanbedownloadedatthewebsitewww.depkes.go.id,makingiteasierforusers
of Indonesia Health Profile to get it. Hopefully this publication can be useful to all
parties,includinggovernment,professionorganizations,privateandpublic.
Wethankyouallthosewhohavecontributedinthepreparation ofIndonesia
HealthProfile2010.
Jakarta,June2011
CenterforDataandInformation
dr.JaneSoepardi
NIP.195809231983112001
ii
Iwarmlywelcomeforthepublicationof"IndonesiaHealthProfile2010"faster
whencomparedtopreviousyears.Althoughtherefoundmanyobstaclesandbarriers
andalotofchallengesintheprocessofdatacollectionandhealthinformation,finally
CenterforDataandInformationmanagedtocollectdatayear2010andcompilethem
intheformof"IndonesiaHealthProfile2010".
There have been many efforts doing by Center for Data and Information so
thatdatacanbecollectedquicklyandhavehighdataquality.Whiletheseeffortshave
notachievedmaximumresults,butstillattemptedtopresentitbetterandfasterthan
in previous years. Challenges and constraints in the provision of data and timely
information is quite a lot, so that data and information from every province and
program managers in the Ministry of Health and related crosssector still can not
completelyfilled.Withthepublicationof"IndonesiaHealthProfile2010",Ihopewill
be useful for various parties, both government institutions, private institutions,
professionalorganizations,studentsandothercommunitygroupsingettingthedata
and health information. Health profile is also expected to be used as material for
evaluationofhealthdevelopmentprograms,bothatcentralandregionallevels.
On this occasion I express gratitude and highest appreciation to all parties,
especially to Center for Data and Information which has been a coordinator in the
preparationofIndonesiaHealthProfile.Abigthankyoualsogoestothecontributors
of data in the central, local government and interrelated sectors in compiling
Indonesia Health Profile. My hope that Indonesia Health Profile for years upcoming
mayrisefasterandhigherquality.
Jakarta,June2011
GeneralSecretary
MinistryofHealth
dr.RatnaRosita,MPHM
NIP.195212051980032001
iii
FOREWORD
i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTOFGENERALSECRETARY
iii
LISTOFCONTENT
v
LISTOFANNEXES
vii
CHAPTERI INTRODUCTION
1
CHAPTERII GENERALDESCRIPTIONANDPEOPLEBEHAVIOR
7
A.DemographicSituation
9
B.EconomySituation
16
C.EnvironmentalHealthSituation
23
D.PeopleBehaviorSituation
27
CHAPTERIIIHEALTHSTATUSSITUATION
33
A.Mortality
35
B.Morbidity
40
CHAPTERIV HEALTHEFFORTSITUATION
69
A.PrimaryHealthCare
71
B.ReferralHealthCare
96
C.DiseaseControlandPrevention
100
D.CommunityNutritionImprovement
115
E.HealthCareinDisasterSituation
125
CHAPTERV HEALTHRESOURCESITUATION
127
A.HealthFacility
129
B.HealthPersonnel
145
C.HealthBudgetting
152
CHAPTERVI COMPARISONBETWEENINDONESIAWITHASEANANDSEARO
COUNTRIES
155
A.Demographic
157
B.HealthStatus
164
C.HealthEffort
173
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ANNEXES
179
***
vi
Annex2.1
Annex2.2
Annex2.3
Annex2.4
Annex2.5
Annex2.6
Annex2.7
Annex2.8
Annex2.9
Annex2.10
Annex2.11
Annex2.12
Annex2.13
Annex2.14
Annex2.15
Annex2.16
Annex2.17
Annex2.18
Annex2.19
Annex2.20
Annex2.21
DistributionofGovernmentAdministrationbyProvince,2010
TotalPopulationbySexandSexRatiobyProvince, 2010
TotalPopulationbySexandAgeGroups,2010
PopulationGrowthRatebyProvince,19712010
Mainland Area, Total Population and Population Density by
Province,2010
Number of Population by Sex, Age Group and Dependency Ratio
byProvince,2010
NumberandPercentageofUnderdevelopedDistrictsbyProvince,
20062010
38DistrictsasPriorityandVeryPriorityAreainBorderandOuter
IslandsRegioninIndonesia,2010
PovertyLineofPoorPeoplebyProvinceandArea,March,2010
Number and Percentage of Poor People by Province and Area,
20082010
PercentageofHouseholdswithPhysicalQualityofDrinkingWater
byProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
PercentageofHouseholdsbySourceofCleanWaterFacilitiesfor
DomesticPurposebyProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
Percentageof Households by Source of Drinking WaterFacilities
forDomesticPurposebyProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
PercentageofHouseholdsforAccesstoQualityDrinkingWaterby
ProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
Percentage of Households by Access to Drinking Water by
ProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
Percentage of Households by Number of Water Usage
(Person/Day) byProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
Percentage of Households with Toilet Facility by Province in
Indonesia,Riskesdas2010
PercentageofHouseholdsbyTypeofClosetFacility byProvincein
Indonesia,Riskesdas2010
Percentage of Households by the End of Feces Disposal by
ProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
PercentageofHouseholdsbyAccesstoProperofWasteDisposal
inAccordanceMDGs byProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
Percentage of Households by Way of Defecation in Accordance
withJMPWHOUNICEF2008 byProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas
2010
vii
Annex2.22
Annex2.23
Annex2.24
Annex2.25
Annex2.26
Annex2.27
Annex3.1
Annex3.2
Annex3.3
Annex3.4
Annex3.5
Annex3.6
Annex3.7
Annex3.8
Annex3.9
Annex3.10
Annex3.11
Annex3.12
Annex3.13
Annex3.14
Annex3.15
Annex3.16
viii
PercentageofHouseholdsbyHealthyHousesCriteria byProvince
inIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
PrevalenceofPopulation15YearsofAgeandOver,Smokingand
NotSmoking byProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
PrevalenceofSmokers15YearsofAgeandOverbyFirstSmoking
orChewingTobacco byProvince,Riskesdas2010
PercentageofHouseholdsbyWasteHandlingCriteria byProvince
inIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
PercentageofWomenAged1059YearsbyAgeinFirstMarriage
byProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
PercentageofMarriageWomenAged1059YearsbyNumberof
ChildrenBirthandProvinceinIndonesia,Riskesdas2010
Estimation of Infant Mortality Rate, Underfive Mortality Rate
(UMR)in2007 andLifeExpectancyRatebyProvince,2009
Human Development Index and Component by Province, 2008
2009
10MainDiseasesofHospitalInpatients,2010
10MainDiseasesofHospitalOutpatients,2010
Prevalence of Underfive Nutritional Status Based on Weight per
AgebyProvince,2010
Prevalence of Underfive Nutritional Status Based on Height per
AgebyProvince,2010
Prevalence of Underfive Nutritional Status Based on Weight per
HeightbyProvince,2010
Prevalence of Underfive Nutritional Status Based on Height per
AgeandWeightperHeightbyProvince,2010
Prevalence of Adult Nutritional Status (>18 Years of Age) Based
onBodyMassIndex(BMI)byProvince,2010
NumberofCasesandMorbidityofMalariabyProvince,2010
AnnualParasiteInsidence(API)ofMalariabyProvinceon2007
2010
PeriodPrevalenceofMalariainOneLastMonthbyDiagnosisand
Province,2010
CaseDetectionCoverageofPulmonaryTB byProvince,2010
TB Acid Flaccid Bacil (AFB) Positive New Cases by Sex and
Province,2010
TBAFBPositiveNewCases byAgeGroup,Sex,andProvince,2010
TB AFB Positive, Cured, and Complete Treatment and Success
Rate(SR)byProvince,2009
Annex3.17
Annex3.18
Annex3.19
Annex3.20
Annex3.21
Annex3.22
Annex3.23
Annex3.24
Annex3.25
Annex3.26
Annex3.27
Annex3.28
Annex3.29
Annex3.30
Annex3.31
Annex3.32
Annex3.33
Annex3.34
Annex3.35
Annex3.36
Annex3.37
Annex3.38
Annex3.39
Annex3.40
Annex4.1
ix
Annex4.2
Annex4.3
Annex4.4
Annex4.5
Annex4.6
Annex4.7
Annex4.8
Annex4.9
Annex4.10
Annex4.11
Annex4.12
Annex4.13
Annex4.14
Annex4.15
Annex4.16
Annex4.17
Annex4.18
Annex4.19
Annex4.20
Annex4.21
Annex4.22
PercentageofWomenAged1059YearsbyPregnantWomenCare
Coverage (K1andK4)byLastPregnancyperProvince,Riskesdas
2010
Percentage of Women Age 1059 Years for Last Child Pregnancy
byPersonnelHealthandProvince,Riskesdas2010
Percentage of Women Age 1059 Years Had Cesarian Section for
LastChild inLastFiveYearsPeriodbyProvince,Riskesdas2010
Coverage of New Family Planning and Active Family Planning
Acceptors byProvince,2010
Percentage of New Family Planning Acceptors by Contraception
MethodandProvince,2010
Proportion of New Family Planning Acceptors by Practice Place,
2010
PercentageofActiveFamilyPlanningAcceptors byContraception
MethodandProvince,2010
PercentageofWomenThatMarriedinAge1049Years byFamily
PlanningUsingStatus,Riskesdas2010
CoverageofNeonatesCarewithComplicationandObstetricCare
withComplication byProvince,2010
CoverageofNeonatesVisitsbyProvince,2010
Percentage of Neonates Visit in Underfive Age by Province,
Riskesdas,2010
Percentage of Complete Neonates Visit (KN1, KN2, KN3) in
UnderfiveAge byProvince,Riskesdas2010
CoverageofInfantandUnderfiveHealthCare byProvince,2010
Coverage of Primary School Performing for Embracing 1st Class
Students byProvince,2010
CoverageofUnderfiveWeighted byProvince,2010
Percentage of Weighing Frequency of Children Age 659 Months
DuringLastSixMonths byProvince,Riskesdas2010
Coverage of Exclusive Breast Feeding for Infant Age 05 Months
byProvince,2009
Percentage of Children Age 023 Months Who Have/Had Been
Breastfeeding byProvince,Riskesdas2010
Coverage of Vitamin A Capsule Distribution for Underfive and
PostpartumMothers byProvince,2010
Coverage of 90 Iron Tablet Distribution (Fe3) for Pregnant
Women byProvince,2010
Percentage of Children Age 659 Months Having Vitamin A
Capsule DuringLastSixMonthsbyProvince,Riskesdas2010
Annex4.23
Annex4.24
Annex4.25
Annex4.26
Annex4.27
Annex4.28
Annex4.29
Annex4.30
Annex4.31
Annex4.32
Annex4.33
Annex4.34
Annex4.35
Annex4.36
Annex4.37
Annex4.38
Annex4.39
Annex4.40
Annex4.41
Annex4.42
Annex4.43
Annex4.44
Annex5.1
Annex5.2
Annex5.3
Annex5.4
Annex5.5
Annex5.6
Annex5.7
Annex5.8
Annex5.9
Annex5.10
Annex5.11
Annex5.12
Annex5.13
Annex5.14
Annex5.15
Annex5.16
Annex5.17
Annex5.18
Annex5.19
Annex5.20
xii
NumberofHealthCenterandItsRatiotoPopulation byProvince,
20062010
NumberofHealthCenterwithBedandHealthCenterwithoutBed
byProvince,20062010
Number of Hospital in Indonesia by Management and Province,
2010
NumberofHospitalandBedbyManagement,20062010
Number of General Hospital and Bed of MOH/Government
OwnershipbyHospitalClassandProvince,2010
NumberofSpecificHospitalandBedbyTypeofHospital,2006
2010
Number of Bed in General Hospital and Specific Hospital by Bed
ClassandProvince,2009
Number of Production Facility in Pharmaceutical and Medical
DevicebyProvince,20082010
Number of Distribution Facility in Pharmaceuticals and Medical
DevicebyProvince,20082010
Number of Health Effort Community Based (UKBM) by Province
InIndonesia,2009
NumberofHealthPolytechnicInstitution(Poltekkes) byProgram
andProvince,2010
NumberofNonHealthPolytechnicInstitution(NonPoltekkes) by
StudyProgramandProvince,2010
Number of Academic Field/Study Program of Health Polytechnic
(Poltekkes) byAccreditationandStrata,2010
Number of Non Polytechnic Institution (NonPoltekkes) by
AccreditationandStrata,2010
NumberofHealthPersonnelInstitutionofNonHealthPolytechnic
byOwnership,2010
Recapitulation of Poltekkes Student by Type of Health
PersonnelacademicYear2010/2011
Recapitulation of Non Poltekkes Student by Type of Health
PersonnelAcademicYear2010/2011
Recapitulation of Student of Diploma IV Program by Type of
EducationInstitution,20072009
Graduation of Diknakes Poltekkes and Non Poltekkes by Type of
HealthPersonnel,2010
Number of Poltekkes Graduated by Academic Field/Study
ProgramfromHealthPersonnelInstitutioninIndonesiaAcademic
Year2010/2011
Annex5.21
Annex5.22
Annex5.23
Annex5.24
Annex5.25
Annex5.26
Annex5.27
Annex5.28
Annex5.29
Annex5.30
Annex5.31
Annex5.32
Annex5.33
Annex5.34
Annex5.35
Annex5.36
Annex5.37
Annex5.38
Annex5.39
Annex5.40
Annex6.1
Annex6.2
Annex6.3
Annex6.4
Annex6.5
Annex6.6
Annex6.7
Annex6.8
Annex6.9
xiv
***
MinistryofHealth'svisionis"HealthyCommunitiesIndependentandJustice",while
MinistryofHealth'smissionstoachievethatvisionareexplainedasfollows:
1. Improving the community health status, through community empowerment,
includingtheprivatesectorandcivilsociety.
2.Protectingpublichealthbyensuringtheavailabilityofhealtheffortswhichis
plenary,equitable,quality,andequitable.
3.Ensureavailabilityandequitabledistributionofhealthresources.
4.Creatingagoodgovernance.
The vision and missions should be guided by the values of Ministry of Health as
follows: 1) Pro People, 2) Inclusive, 3) Responsive, 4) Efficient, and 5) Clean. In the
implementation of the Vision and Mission of the Ministry of Health, there is much
neededdataandinformation.
AccordingtoWHO,SubsystemofInformationalwaysbeintheHealthSystem
tosupportothersubsystems.Othersubsystemsmaynotbeabletoworkwithoutthe
support of the Health Information System. In the other hand, Health Information
System may not work alone, but must be with the other subsystems. This is also
reflectedinNationalHealthSystem2009(Ind:SKN2009=SistemKesehatanNasional),
where there is a subsystem of Management and Health Information, which
overshadowthedevelopmentofHealthInformationSystems.
LawoftheRepublicofIndonesiaNumber36Year2009onHealth,article17
paragraph1statesthatthegovernmentisresponsiblefortheavailabilityofaccessto
information, education, and health care facilities to improve and maintain health is
highest. In addition, Article 168 states that to organize an effective and efficient
health efforts there is needed health information system, which is done through
informationsystemsandthroughcooperationacrosssectors,withfurtherprovisions
will be arranged by Government Regulation. While the government mentioned in
Article169providesconveniencetothepublictoobtainaccesstohealthinformation
inanefforttoimprovecommunityhealthstatus.
Oneoutputoftheimplementationofnationalhealthinformationsystemisthe
Indonesia Health Profile, which is relatively complete one packet presentation of
health data/information, contains data/information on health status, health effort,
health resources, and other relevant data/information, as well as published every
3
year.InlinewiththepreparationofIndonesiaHealthProfile,provincialhealthoffice
have also been prepare provincial health profile, and district/municipality health
officecomposedistrict/municipalhealthprofile.Inthefuture,utilizingtechnologies
ofinformationandcommunicationareevolvingrapidly,thepreparationofthehealth
profileisexpectedtobeheldinstages.Provincialhealthprofileisarrangedbasedon
district/municipal health profile and health development results that held by the
province,includingtheresultsofinterrelatedsectors;andIndonesiaHealthProfileis
organized by the provincial health profiles and the results of health development
organizedcenters,includingtheresultsofcrosscuttingactivitiesrelatedtonational
level.
population, birth rate, mortality rate, Human Development Index, tuberculosis data,
the estimated number of HIV/AIDS, infectious disease cases are preventable by
immunization,immunizationcoverageininfantsandhealthefforts.
***
IndonesiaisacountrylocatedinSoutheastAsia,geographicallybetweentwo
continents, Asia and Australia as well as between the Indian and Pacific Ocean.
Astronomically Indonesia lies between North latitude line 6 o to 11o South latitude
lines,and95oto141oeastlongitudelinethat includesthecircuitofthe islandfrom
SabangtoMerauke.Thus,Indonesiaisatacrossposition,whichhavesignificancein
relationtotheeconomy.
Indonesia is the largest archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. According to
data sourced from National Coordination Board of Survey and Mapping (Ind:
Bakosurtanal),thenumberofislandsinIndonesiawere17,504islands.The number
ofislandsincludingthoseintheestuaryandtheriver,andriverdeltas.Thisstrategic
positionhasaveryextremelyinfluenceonthecultural,social,political,andeconomic.
ThisfactmakesIndonesiahasadiversityofculturesandcustomswithcharacteristics
thatdifferfromeachother.Diversityinthosevariousaspectsarealsoassociatedwith
behaviorinhealthaspect.
In2010,Indonesiaadministrativellyisdividedinto33provinces,497districts
(399 districts and 98 municipalities), 6,598 subdistricts and 75,638 villages.
DistributionofadministrativeareainIndonesiain2010canbeseeninAnnex2.1.
InthischaptergeneraldescriptionandbehaviorofIndonesiapeoplein2010
will be described which include: state of the population, economic situation,
environmentalconditions,andbehaviorsrelatedtohealth.
A. DEMOGRAPHICSITUATION
According to the Population Census Year 2010, number of Indonesia
populationwas237,641,326people,consistedof119,630,913malesand118,010,413
females (Annex 2.2). Comparing to Population Census Year 2000, number of
population was 205,132,458 people, so that number of Indonesia population has
increased about 32.5 million people with population growth rate per year 1.49%.
Basedonprovinciallevel,populationnumberhasincreasedwithvariouspopulation
growth rate. The lowest population growth rate 0.37% was in Central Java and the
highestpopulationgrowthrate5.46%wasinPapua.
Populationgrowthisthechangeinthenumberofpopulationinacertainarea
at a given time than ever before. The rate of population growth is very useful to
estimatethenumberofpopulationinthefuture.PopulationgrowthrateinIndonesia
hasincreasedoverthelast10years,althoughtheperiodof20yearsbeforetherate
wassmaller.TherateofpopulationgrowthinIndonesiasincethePopulationCensus
Year1971toPopulationCensusYear2010canbeseeninAnnex2.4.
GRAPH2.1
POPULATIONGROWTHRATEOFINDONESIA,19712010
(%perYear)
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,2011
TrendinpopulationgrowthrateispresentedinGraph2.1.Populationgrowth
rateperyearduring19711980at2.31%anddecreasedsharplyoveraspanofyears
19902000. Decrease in the rate of population growth is possible because of the
successoffamilyplanningprogram,announcedbythegovernmentatthattime.
The results of population census in 2010 showed that the rate of population
growthperiodfrom2000to2010of1.49%peryear,increasedwhencomparedwith
thepopulationgrowthratein19902000.Thehigherpopulationgrowthrateledtoa
populationthatmoreandmoreinthefuture.
Based on the population growth rate as mentioned above, the population of
Indonesia has increased more and more as seen in Graph 2.2. The results of
population census in 2010 Indonesia's population reached 237,641,326 people,
greatly increased when compared with 1990 and 2000. The increasing number of
people in Indonesia who constantly if not controlled will bring unfavorable impact,
amongthemtheburdenofdevelopment,includingdevelopmentinhealth.
10
GRAPH2.2
TRENDOFTOTALPOPULATIONININDONESIA,19612010
(inmillion)
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,2011
Sex Ratio is the ratio of the number of male population per 100 female
population. Data on sex ratio is useful for the development of genderoriented
developmentplanning,especiallyinconnectionwiththeconstructionofthebalance
ofmenandwomenfairly.
Nationally, the sex ratio of population of Indonesia in 2010 was 101, which
meansthemalepopulationofonepercentmorethanthepopulationofwomen.This
valuemeansthatevery100femalestherewere101males.Thehighestsexratioswas
intheprovinceofPapuathatwas113andthesmallestfoundinWestNusaTenggara
that was 94. Graph 2.3 presents the trend of the national sex ratio since the
PopulationCensus1961toPopulationCensus2010.
GRAPH2.3
SEXRATIOTRENDOFINDONESIAPOPULATION
19612010
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,2011
11
Agestructureofpopulationbysexcanbedepictedgraphically intheformof
thepopulationpyramid.Thebasisofpopulationpyramidshowsthetotalpopulation.
Leftpartofthepopulationpyramidbodyshowsthenumberofmalepopulationand
rightpartofthepopulationpyramidbodyshowsthenumberoffemalepopulationby
agegroup.Pyramidisapictureofthestructureofthepopulationconsistingofyoung
population structure, adult, and elderly. This population structure is the basis for
populationpolicy,social,cultural,andeconomic.
GRAPH2.4
PYRAMIDOFINDONESIAPOPULATION,2010
(inmillion)
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,2011
Graph 2.4 shows that the structure of the population in Indonesia includes a
youngpopulationstructure.Thiscanbeseenfromthelargenumberofyoungpeople
(014years),althoughthenumberofbirthshasdecreasedwhencomparedwithfive
yearsagoandlifeexpectancyisincreasingwhichismarkedbytheincreasingnumber
of elderly. Pyramid body sweld, it indicates the number of workingage population,
especiallyintheagegroup2529years,bothmenandwomen.
Based on population distribution by sex and age group we can obtain a
description of the population pyramid of Indonesia since the implementationof the
Population Census 1961 to the Population Census in 2010. Indonesia's population
pyramidispresentedinGraph2.5.
12
GRAPH2.5
PYRAMIDOFINDONESIAPOPULATION,19612010
(inmillion)
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,2011
Pyramid Year 1961, 1971 and 1980 shows a conical pyramid. Base of the
pyramid shape is widened with a sharp peak. This indicated high fertility, high
mortalityandlifeexpectancywasstilllow.Numberofbabiesborntolivetooldage
wasstilllow.PyramidYear1990begantoshowdifferences,numberofbirthsbegan
to decline and number of elderly population began to increase. This shows the
increasinglifeexpectancyandtheproportionofpeoplewhowereborntolivetoold
ageisincreasing.
Pyramid Year 1990 and 2000 has very different shape than the shape of the
pyramid Year 1961 and 1971. Base of the pyramid narrows, which means that
numberofbirthsdecreased.Topofthepyramidwidens,whichmeansthatthelevelof
lifeexpectancyforpopulationandlifeexpectancyforbabiesbornuptoage75years
washigherorgreater.Agestructurewasstillatayoungage.Thismakesthechallenge
forthegovernmentfortheprovisionofeducationalservices,healthandemployment
increases.
Nationally, with the total area of Indonesia 1,910,931.32 km2 so the
populationdensity in2010was124peopleper km2. Level ofhigh density was still
dominated by provinces in Java island. Province has the highest population density
wasDKIJakarta,whichwere14,440peopleperkm2.WestJavaProvincewasaregion
whichhadthesecondhighestpopulationdensitywithadensity of1,216peopleper
13
km2. Provinces with the highest level of third density was DI Yogyakarta by 1,102
people per km2. The lowest population density in West Papua, which were only 8
peopleperkm2.Papuawasaprovincewiththesecondlowestpopulationdensitythat
wereequalto9peopleperkm2,thenfollowedbyCentralKalimantanwithadensity
of14peopleperkm2.Thepopulationandpopulationdensitybyprovincein2010can
beseeninAnnex2.5
GRAPH2.6
PERCENTAGEOFAREAANDDISTRIBUTIONOFINDONESIAPOPULATION
BYBIGISLANDSGROUPS,2010
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,2011
Male
Female
Age 0 14
35,288,970
33,307,750
68,596,720
28.87
Age 15 64
78,935,732
78,046,486
156,982,218
66.05
3
4
Age > 65
5,361,028
6,619,670
11,980,698
5.04
Age
Unknown
Total
Male + Female
42,183
36,507
81,690
0.03
119,630,913
118,010,413
237,641,326
100.00
51.16
51.33
51.50
CompositionofIndonesia'spopulationbyagegroupisshownbyTable2.1that
isyoungpopulation(014years)of28.87%,productiveage(1564years)of66.05%,
old age and elderly ( 65 years) of 5.04%. Thus, number of dependency ratio of
Indonesia'spopulationin2010amountedto51.33%.Thismeansthat100peoplein
Indonesia who were still productive will bear 51 people who have not/no longer
productive.Whencomparedbetweensexes,thennumberofdependencyratioofmale
slightlylargerwhencomparedwithdependencyratiooffemales,ie51.50%formales
and51.16%forfemales.
Graph2.7showsdependencyratioin2010wasnationally51.33%.Provinces
with the highest dependency ratio were East Nusa Tenggara (73.23%), Maluku
(67.20%) and West Sulawesi (67%). Provinces with the lowest dependency ratio
wereDKIJakarta(36.95%),RiauIsland(45.72%)andDIYogyakarta(46%).
15
GRAPH2.7
DEPENDENCYRATIOBYPROVINCE
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,2011
Detailsofpopulationbyagegroup,dependencyratioandprovincein2010can
beseeninAnnex2.6.
B. ECONOMYSITUATION
Economicconditionisoneaspectthatismeasuredindeterminingthesuccess
of a country's development. Indonesia's economy grew during the years 20062010
foreachintheamountof5.5%(2006),6.3%(2007),6.0%(2008),4.5%(2009),and
6.1%(2010).
With the economic growth of 6.1% in 2010, the value of Gross Domestic
Product(GDP)in2010rosebyRp809.5trillion.FromRp5,613.4trillionin2009to
Rp 6,422.9 trillion in 2010. The highest growth occurred in transportation and
communicationssector,intheamountof13.5%.Thelowestgrowthoccurredinthe
agriculturalsectorby2.9%.WhilenonoilGDPgrew6.6%.
Economic growth is closely related to the work force and employment
opportunities in Indonesia. Any discussion of economic conditions need to be
accompaniedbyadiscussionofworkforceandemploymentopportunities.According
to the National Work Force Survey (Ind: Sakernas), Work Force is the operational
definition of working age population who work or have a job but temporarily not
working.andunemployed.WhileWorkingbySakernasdefinitioniseconomicactivity
16
undertakenbysomeonewiththeintentionofobtainingoraidingtoobtainrevenueor
profits,atleastonehour(uninterrupted)inthepastweek.Theactivityalsoincludes
activitiesthatunpaidworkerstohelpinabusinessoreconomicactivity.
Proportionofopenunemploymentofworkforceisusefultobebenchmarkfor
thegovernmentinopeningnewjobsinthefuture.Thisfigurealsoshowsthesuccess
rateofmanpowerdevelopmentprogramfromyeartoyear.Basedonthepublication
ofdataontheresultsofSakernasYears20082010byBPSStaticticsIndonesiathere
wasadeclineinunemployment.Thisisduetoincreasedemploymentinthesectorof
social services such as carpentry services, domestic service, transportation and
agriculture. Development of work force, employed population and unemployed
(number and percentage) in the period of February 2008 February 2010 are
presentedinTable2.2.
TABLE2.2
DESCRIPTIONOFWORKFORCESNUMBER,WORKINGPEOPLE
ANDOPENUNEMPLOYMENTININDONESIA,20082010
Feb2008
(million
people)
111.48
Feb2009
(million
people)
113.74
Feb2010
(million
people)
115.99
102.05
104.49
107.41
Open unemployment
9.43
9.26
8.59
8.46
8.14
7.40
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia.2011,NationalWorkForceSurvey(Ind:SAKERNAS)20082010
Table2.2showstheincreasingnumberofworkforceandworkingpopulation.
Increasing in population has led to an increase in total work force. The increasing
numberofworkforces causeslimited employmentopportunitiesduetofewerjobs.
Growth of job demand is slower than work force growth. This has led to the
emergenceofopenunemploymentisquitehigh.Thegoodnewsisthedeclineinthe
number of open unemployment from year to year, although unemployment is still
high.
Interestingdiscussionaboutunemploymentisunemploymentbyeducational
level. In Graph 2.8 can be shown that highest unemployment was the people who
graduated at the high school level with percetange of 40.20%. The second highest
unemploymentexistedinthepopulationwithjuniorhigheducationlevelof19.97%.
Thethirdhighestunemploymentratewasthepopulationwithelementaryeducation
levelof16,86%.Whiletheunemploymentatuniversityeducationlevelwas8.54%.
17
GRAPH2.8
PERCENTAGEOFUNEMPLOYMENTLEVELBYEDUCATION
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,2011
Economicdevelopmentisexpectedtoencourageprogress,physically,socially,
mentally and spiritually in all over the country, especially in areas where are
classified as underdeveloped areas. An area is considered to be underdeveloped
region due to several factors, namely: geography, natural resources, human
resources, infrastructure and facilities, disasterprone areas and social conflict, and
developmentpolicies.Limitationsofinfrastructureonvarious areasincludingpublic
health makes people in underdeveloped areas find it difficult to run economic and
socialactivity.
ThesmallestunitusedinthedisadvantagedareasoftheNationalStrategyto
AccelerateDevelopmentofDisadvantagedRegions(NationalStrategyofPPDT)isthe
area of the district administration. By definition, disadvantaged areas are districts
that are relatively less developed than other areas in the national scale and a
populationofrelativelybackward.Determinationofcriteriadevelopedareasisdone
by using an approach based on the calculation of the six basic criteria, namely:
economy,society,humanresources,infrastructure,theability oflocalfinance(fiscal
gap), accessibility and regional characteristics, as well as by district located in the
hinterland,islands(smallislandsandislandgroups),thebordersbetweencountries,
disasterproneareasandareaspronetoconflictandlargepartsofcoastalareas.
18
GRAPH2.9
PROVINCESWITHPERCENTACEOFUNDERDEVELOPEDDISTRICTS
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:NationalStrategytoAccelerateDevelopmentofDisadvantagedRegions
(NationalStrategyofPPDT) Year 2004-2009
Under that approach, then set 183 districts were categorized with
underdeveloped districts. Currently Indonesia has 19 border districts, 33 small
islands and 183 outer populated islands areas (including remote). In 2010 the
percentage of disadvantaged areas was 36.8% (of 497 districts/municipalities)
locatedin27provinces.Provincewiththehighestpercentageofthehighestnumber
of underdeveloped districts was in West Sulawesi, amounting to 100%, followed by
EastNusaTenggaraPapua65.2%and93.1%.Thenumberandpercentageofdistricts
laggingbehindbyprovincecanbeseeninAnnex2.7.
Basedontheunderdevelopedareas,therehavebeendrawnupsomepriorities
in bordered districts and outer small islands in Indonesia by the Ministry of
Underdeveloped Area Development, Republic of Indonesia. There were 38 districts
includedintheprioritiesandtheveryprioritiesthatwerespreadacross9provinces
inIndonesia.
19
TABLE2.3
NUMBEROFUNDERDEVELOPEDDISTRICTSANDHEALTHCENTERS
INREMOTE,BORDER,ISLANDAREA(Ind:DTPK)
ININDONESIA.2010
Districts
Area
Numberof
Districts
Under
developed
HealthCenters
Health
Health
Center
Center
DTPK
1,946
862
Sumatera
151
46
30.5
Java,Bali
127
7.1
3,524
500
14.0
Kalimantan
55
16
29.1
764
275
36.0
Sulawesi
73
34
46.6
911
590
65.0
Papua,Maluku,NTT,NTB
91
78
85.7
870
787
90.0
497
183
36.8
8,015
3,014
37.6
Total
44.0
Source:DGofCommunityHealthCare,MoH,2010
20
GRAPH2.10
PERCENTAGEOFPOORPEOPLEININDONESIA,20062010
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,AnalisisdanPenghitunganTingkatKemiskinanTahun2010
BeritaResmiStatistik,BPS2008,No.45/07/Th.XIII,1Juli2010
Poor category are those with levels of per capita expenditure of Rp 211.726
permonthoraboutUSD7.000perday.Thisnumberincreasedin2009comparedto
poorcategoryasofMarchwhichwasrecordedatRp200.262per capitapermonth.
Method of calculation was done with the concept of poverty ability to meet basic
needs. In March 2010, the number of poor dropped to 31.2 million (13.3%) from
32.53million(14.15%)ofpoorpeopleinMarch2009.Thissuggeststhatadeclinein
1.51 million poor people. The percentage of poor population from the year 2008
2010arepresentedinTable2.4.
TABLE2.4
DISTRIBUTIONANDPROPORTIONOFPOORPEOPLE
BYBIGISLANDSGROUPSININDONESIA,20082010
BigIslandsGroups
Sumatera
Java
March2008
Total
%
(million)
7.3
20.9
March2009
March2010
Total
Total
%
%
(million)
(million)
5.3
17.3
6.7
21.4
19.9
57.1
18.1
59.1
17.3
55.8
Kalimantan
2.4
6.8
2.2
7.3
2.2
7.1
BaliandNusaTenggara
1.2
3.5
1.0
3.3
1.0
3.3
Sulawesi
2.6
7.5
2.5
8.1
2.3
7.6
MalukuandPapua
1.5
4.2
1.5
4.9
1.5
4.8
34.9
100.0
32.5
100.0
31.0
100.0
Total
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia,AnalisisdanPenghitunganTingkatKemiskinanTahun2010
BeritaResmiStatistik,BPS2008,No.45/07/Th.XIII,1Juli2010
21
GRAPH2.11
PERCENTAGEOFPOORPEOPLEININDONESIA,2010
Source:BPS-Statistics Indonesia
In the roadmap of public health reform the Ministry of Health there are 7
prioritiestobedonetoachievethestrategicobjectivesofhealthdevelopment.Oneof
themisaddressingtheissueofhealthcareinProblematicAreaofHealth(Ind:DBK)
with specific approaches that can not be equated with other regions. Response of
Problematic Area of Health (Ind: PDBK) is a focused health efforts, integrated,
evidencebased, carried out gradually in the region which is be a priority with
relevantministries,inacertainperiodoftime,tobeabletoorganizeindependentlyof
governmentauthorityinthehealthfieldaswideaspossible.
By definition, the Problematic Area of Health (DBK) is a state/level of health
districts/municipalitieswhichisillustratedbytheresultsofRiskesdas/SUSENASwith
Community Health Development Index (Ind: IPKM), according to the Ministry of
Underdeveloped Area Development, Human Development Index (HDI) and the
PovertyIndex(SocioEconomicDataCollection/PSECPM).
ResultsofRiskesdas2007producedinstrumentsmeasurementofCommunity
Health Development Index (IPKM). With IPKM, it is known where the problematic
areascanbemappedbasedontherankingofdistricts/municipalities.Areasthathave
22
Severe
Severe,
Border
Severe,
Underdeveloped
Districts
14
71
Severe,
Underdeveloped
and Outer
Islands
7
Municipalities
18
32
71
District/Municipality
Total
Severe,
Underdeveloped
and Border
Total
98
19
117
Total Population
37,741,501
Basedonseveralcriteriasetoutabove,from440districts/municipalitiesthat
became the implementation of Riskesdas 2007, there were 117 DBK located in 22
provinces. Three provinces have a number of districts/municipalities DBK most of
Aceh(16districts/municipalities),Papua(15districts/municipalities)andEastNusa
Tenggara (12 districts/municipalities). Districts/municipalities covering 32 DBK, 2
DBK and border, 71 DBK, severe and underdeveloped, 7 DBK, severe, and
underdevelopedandborderand5DBKsevere,underdevelopedandborderasseenin
Table2.5.
C. ENVIRONMENTALHEALTHSITUATION
Environment is one of the variables that often receive special attention in
assessing the condition of public health. Along with behavioral factors, health care
andgenetics,theenvironmentdetermineswhetherthepoorlevelofpublichealth.
To illustrate the situation of the environment, it will be presented indicators
suchas:accesstocleanwaterandsafedrinkingwater,accesstobasicsanitation,and
healthyhouse.
1. CleanWaterFacilitiesandSafeDrinkingWaterAccess
Nationally,90%ofphysicalqualityofdrinkingwaterinIndonesiaincludedin
eithercategory(notturbid,colorless,tastelessandodorless).However,therewasstill
households with turbid drinking water quality (6.9%), color (4.0%), taste (3.4%),
foaming(1.2%),andsmell(2.7%).
23
GRAPH2.12
PERCENTAGEOFHOUSEHOLDBYPHYSICALQUALITYOFDRINKINGWATER
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:Riskesdas,NationalBoardofHealthResearchandDevelopment,2010
Graph2.11showsthepercentageofhouseholdswithbetterphysicalqualityof
drinkingwater.Provincewiththepercentageofhouseholdswiththehighestphysical
qualityofdrinkingwaterwasinBali(95.7%).WhilethelowestwasinPapua(69.0%).
IndetailbyprovinceispresentedinAnnex2.11.
ResultofBasicHealthResearch(RISKESDAS)in2010showsthepercentageof
families by type of water supply that used for domestic purposes and for drinking
waterpurposes.Nationally,thehighestpercentageofdifferenttypesofwaterusefor
domesticpurposeswasprotecteddugwellwater(27.9%),drillwell/pumps(22.2%),
and tap water/PAM (19.5%). While the highest percentage of kind of clean water
used for drinking water was protected dug wells (24.7%), tap water/PAM (14.2%),
and drill wells/pumps (14%). Details of the percentage of families by type of clean
waterusedforhouseholdanddrinkingwatercanbeseeninAnnex2.12andAnnex
2.13.
Description about percentage of households with good access to quality
drinking water by province can be seen in Graph 2.12. Nationally, 67.5% of
householdsalreadyhadgoodaccesstodrinkingwaterquality.
24
GRAPH2.13
PERCENTAGEOFHOUSEHOLDBYGOODACCESS
TOQUALIFIEDDRINKINGWATER
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:Riskesdas,NationalBoardofHealthResearchandDevelopment,2010
MosthouseholdsinIndonesiahaveeasyaccesstodrinkingwater.Percentage
ofhouseholdsclaimedtoeasytogetcleanwaterby81.70%,17.8%ofhouseholdswas
difficulttogetcleanwaterduringdryseason,andonly0.5%ofhouseholdsthatwere
difficult(allyear)togetcleanwater.Easeofhouseholdsinobtainingcleanwaterby
provincecanbeseenindetailinAnnex2.15.
2. FacilitiesandAccessofBasicSanitation
Cleanwaterandgoodsanitationareimportantelementsthatsupporthuman
health.Sanitationisrelatedwithenvironmentalhealththataffectcommunityhealth
status. Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2010 produced percentage of families
datawithbasicsanitationfacilities.Nationally,thehighestpercentageoffamilieswith
accesstobasicsanitationfacilitieswastheownershipofdefecationfacility(69.7%),
percentageofhouseholdsbyaccesstoexcretadisposalinaccordanceMDGs(55.5%),
andthepercentageofhouseholdswhohandlewasteproperly(28.7%).
Graph 2.14 shows the percentage of households by using of selfowned
defecationfacilitybyprovince.
25
GRAPH2.14
PERCENTAGEOFHOUSEHOLDBYUSINGOFSELFOWNEDDEFECATIONFACILITY
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:Riskesdas,NationalBoardofHealthResearchandDevelopment,2010
3. HealthyHouse
Houseisbasicallyashelterthatisveryimportantforthelifeofeveryperson.
Thehousenotonlyservesasaplacetotakearestafterworkingallday,butitalsohas
animportantfunctionasaplacetobuildahealthyfamilylifeandprosperous.Criteria
forahealthyhousebasedonBasicHealthResearch(Riskesdas)2010isifitmeetsthe
seven criteria, namely roof ceiling, permanent walls, floors of nonsoil types,
windows, adequate ventilation, adequate natural lighting, and not densely occupied
(>=8m2/person).
26
GRAPH2.15
PERCENTAGEOFHOUSEHOLDBYHEALTHYHOUSECRITERIA
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:Riskesdas,NationalBoardofHealthResearchandDevelopment,2010
D.PEOPLEBEHAVIORSITUATION
Todescribethestateofpeoplebehaviorthataffecthealth,itwillbepresented
several indicators of smoking behavior, waste handling, the woman's age at first
marriageandnumberofchildreneverborn.
1. SmokingBehavior
Smoking is a problem that can not be resolved until today. Smoking has
already hit all walks of society in Indonesia, both children to the elderly, men and
women.Oneoftargetsofhealthybehaviorprogramsandcommunityempowerment
is the reduced prevalence of current smokers and tobaccofree healthy growing
environmentinschools,workplacesandpublicplaces.
27
GRAPH2.16
PERCENTAGEOFPEOPLEAGE15YEARSWHOHADSMOKINGBEHAVIOR
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:Riskesdas,NationalBoardofHealthResearchandDevelopment,2010
Graph2.16showstheresultsofRiskesdas2010onthesmokingbehaviorofthe
population.Nationally,thepercentageofthepopulationaged>15yearswhosmoked
was 34.7%, comprising 28.2% daily smokers and 6.5% occasional smokers. The
highest percentage of the population > 15 years of smoking (daily and occasional)
were located in Province of Central Kalimantan (43.2%), East Nusa Tenggara
(41.2%),andNorthMaluku(40.8%).WhilethelowestpercentagewereinSoutheast
Sulawesi (28.3%), South Kalimantan (05.30%), and Jakarta (30.8%). Percentage of
population>15yearsofsmokingbyprovinceispresentedinAnnex2.23.
2.WasteHandling
Riskesdas2010alsocollecteddataonwastehandling.Wastehandlingisgood
ifgarbageinhouseholdistakenbydustman,composted,orburiedinsoil.Categoryif
the household is not good in managing waste burned, dumped into the river, or
28
carelessly.Percentageofhouseholdswiththecriteriaofgoodwastehandlingcanbe
seenatGraph2.17.
GRAPH2.17
PERCENTAGEOFHOUSEHOLDBYGOODWASTEHANDLING
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:Riskesdas,NationalBoardofHealthResearchandDevelopment,2010
Nationally,householdinwastehandlingwithgoodcriteriawasstilllowatonly
28.7%.ProvinceswiththehighestpercentagewereDKIJakarta,inamountof84.3%,
Riau Island 48.1%, and East Kalimantan 47.2%. The lowest percentages were in
Province of Gorontalo at 6.0%, West Kalimantan 10.5%, and East Nusa Tenggara
11.7%.
3.WomansAgeofFirstMarriage
Womans age at first marriage is the age when woman gets marriage legally
andbiologicallythefirsttime.Womanwhomarryataveryyoungagehaveagreater
risktothesafetyofmotherandchild.Thisisduetoimmaturityoftheyoungageof
thewoman'suterusforchildbirth.
Nationally, as shown in Graph 2.18, from women age 1059 years who had
been married, in amount of 41.9% of them were married at first time at age 1519
years,then33.6%ofthemweremarriedatage2024.Thisindicatesthelowageat
first marriage of women in Indonesia. The average age at first marriage of women
occurredatage20.ThehighestaverageageofwomanfirstmarriagewasinProvince
ofRiauIsland,namelyageof22.2yearsandthelowestaverageageatfirstmarriage
were in Province of Central Kalimantan and South Kalimantan, namely age of 19
years.
29
GRAPH2.18
PERCENTAGEOFWOMENAGE1059YEARSWHOHADBEENMARRIED
BYAGEOFFIRSTMARRIAGE
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:Riskesdas,NationalBoardofHealthResearchandDevelopment,2010
Percentage of women aged 1059 years who had married by age at first
marriagebyprovincecanbeseeninAnnex2.26.
4.NumberofChildrenBirth
One major factor in the growth of the population is birth. The greater the
numberofbirthsthepopulationgrowthwillbeevengreater.Graph2.19showsthe
resultsofRiskesdas2010regardingthepercentageofwomenwhohadbeenmarried
according to the number of children ever born. In amount of 56.1% by number of
childreneverbornfor12childrenand29.9%withthenumberofchildreneverborn
children 34 children. There was still obtained at 3.4% with children ever born
amountedto7childrenormore.Whilethatwomanhadnot/didnothavechildrenthe
percentagewasverylow,only2.2%.
30
GRAPH2.19
PERCENTAGEOFWOMENAGE1059YEARSWHOHADBEENMARRIED
BYNUMBEROFCHILDRENBIRTHS
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:Riskesdas,NationalBoardofHealthResearchandDevelopment,2010
ConditioninallprovincesthroughoutIndonesiashowsthatrelativelythesame
case.Mosthouseholdshad12childrenwiththehighestpercentageoccurredinEast
Java68.1%andYogyakarta67.7%.ThelowestpercentagewasinEastNusaTenggara
(35.6%).DetailsbyprovincecanbeseeninAnnex2.27.
***
31
There are several indicators used on evaluating public health status. Those
indicators are related to morbidity, mortality, and nutritional status. Chapter III
descirbes public health status through Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Underfive
MortalityRate(UMR),MaternalMortalityRate(MMR),andmorbidityofdiseases.
Public health status can be determined by many factors. It is not only
influenced by health sector such as health care, furthermore economic, educational,
andsocialfactorsalsocontributetopublichealthstatus.
A.MORTALITY
Mortality may describe number of death cases and case fatality rate of disases
during certain period of time at certain place. Mortality situation can be represented as
mortality rate. Mortality rate described on this chapter are IMR, UMR, MMR, and Crude
Death Rate.
1.InfantMortalityRate(IMR)
IMRcanbedefinedasnumberofinfantsdiedbeforereach1yearofagestated
on1,000livebirthsonthesameyear.Healthprogramsareimplementedinorderto
decreaseIMR.
Based on Indonesia Demography Health Survey (IDHS), IMR has shown
declining trend since 1991. IMR on 1991 was 68 per 1,000 live births. The number
thendecreasedto34per1,000livebirthsin2007.EstimationofIMRcalculatedIMR
onprevious5yearsbeforesurvey.ItmeansthatIMRbasedonIDHS2007represents
IMRon20032007.
35
GRAPH3.1
ESTIMATIONOFINFANTMORTALITYRATEPER1,000LIVEBIRTHS
IN19912007
ManyfactorsmaycontributetoIMRdecreasesuchasimprovementonhealth
care. Economic improvement can also influence IMR. It is indicated through income
increase leading to improvement of nutritional status and immune system.
GRAPH3.2
ESTIMATIONOFINFANTMORTALITYRATEPER1,000LIVEBIRTHS
BYPROVINCEININDONESIA,2007
IDHS on 2007 indicated that province having lowest IMR was DI Yogyakarta
with19per1,000livebirths,followedbyAcehwith25per1,000livelivebirths,East
Kalimantan, and Central Java with 26 per 1,000 live births. Meanwhile the highest
IMR was West Sulawesi with 74 per 1,000 live births, followed by West Nusa
Tenggara with 72 per 1,000 live births and Central Sulawesi with 60 per 1,000 live
births.MoreinformationconcerningtoIMRcanbeseenonAnnex3.1.
36
2.UnderfiveMortalityRate(UMR)
37
GRAPH3.4
ESTIMATIONOFUNDERFIVEMORTALITYRATEPER1,000LIVEBIRTHS
BYPROVINCEININDONESIA,2007
3.MaternalMortalityRate(MMR)
MaternalMortalityRate(MMR)isoneofsignificantindicatorsondetermining
public health status. The indicator describes number of women who died due to
pregnancy, delivery, and post partum (42 days after delivery) without considering
durationofpregnancyper100,000livebirths.
MMR can be influenced by health status, education, ante natal care, and post
natal care. Sensitivity of MMR on measuring health care improvement making it as
oneofindicatorusingtoassesshealthdevelopment.
TheIDHSin2007indicatedthatIMRduring5yearsbeforesurveyis228per
100,000livebirths.ItislowerthanIMRbasedonIDHSin2003of307per100,000
livebirths.ThefollowingGraph3.5describesdecliningtrendofMMRin19942007.
GRAPH3.5
MATERNALMORTALITYRATE(PER100,000LIVEBIRTHS)
ININDONESIA,19942007
38
4.CrudeDeathRate
Crude Death Rate describes number of deaths on certain place and time per
1,000populationonthemidyear.BasedonIntercensalSurvey,2005(SUPAS2005),
CrudeDeathRatein2007was6,9per1,000population.
5.LifeExpectancyatBirth(Eo)
Public health status can be measured through Life Expectancy at Birth (Eo).
Life Expectancy at Birth is also one of significant factors on formulating Human
DevelopmentIndex(HDI).LifeExpectancyatBirthinIndonesia showedrisingtrend
in20062008.
BasedonStatisticsIndonesia,Eoin2006was68.5year.Itroseto68.7yearin
2007and69yearin2008.Itcontinuedrisingto69.21in2009.Provincewithhighest
Eo in 2009 was DI Yogyakarta of 73.16 year, followed by DKI Jakarta of 73.05 year
and North Sulawesi of 72.12 year. Meanwhile province with lowest Eo in 2009 was
West Nusa Tenggara of 61.8 year, followed by South Kalimantan 63.45 year and
Bantenof64.75year.MoredetailsaboutEobyprovincein2009areonAnnex3.2.
GRAPH3.6
LIFEEXPECTANCYATBIRTH
BYPROVINCEININDONESIA,2009
39
GRAPH3.7
HUMANDEVELOPMENTINDEXBYPROVINCE
ININDONESIA,2009
Source:StatisticsIndonesia,2010
According to above graph, DKI Jakarta was province with highest HDI,
followed by North Sulawesi, and Riau. Meanwhile province with lowest HDI was
Papua,followedbyWestNusaTenggara,andEastNusaTenggara.
B.MORBIDITY
Morbidity can be indicated through as incidence or prevalence of disease. Those
may describe event of disease on certain population and time period. The indicators are
significant to assess public health status.
1.10MainDisesasesinHospital
40
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
TABEL3.1
10MAINDISEASESONHOSPITALINPATIENS
ININDONESIA,2010
Numbberof
Cases
BasicTabulationList
Released
Males
Females
Patient
Diarrhea&gastroenteritis
bycertaininfection
37,281
34,608
71,889
(infectioncolitic)
DengueHaemorrhagic
30,232
28,883
59,115
Fever(DHF)
Typhoidandparatyphoid
19,706
21,375
41,081
fever
Penyulitkehamilandan
0
40,636
40,636
persalinanlainnya
Dispeptia
CederaYDTlainnyaYTT
dandaerahbadanMultipel
EsseentialHypertension
(primary)
Deaths
CFR(%)
1,289
1.79
325
0.55
274
0.67
276
0.68
9,594
15,122
24,716
166
0.67
14,405
7,328
21,733
605
2.78
8,423
11,451
19,874
955
4.81
Intracranialinjury
12,010
7,371
19,381
1,025
5.29
Otheracuteupper
respiratoryinfection
9,737
8,181
17,918
589
3.29
10
Pneumonie
9,340
7,971
17,311
1,315
7.60
Above tabel indicates that highest CFR among 10 main diseases in hospital
inpatients is pneumonie of 7.6%, followed by intracranial injury of 5.29% and
essentialhypertension(primary)of4.81%.
Meanwhile, 10 main diseases on hospital outpatients indicated that other
upper acute respiratory infections had highest number of 291,356 cases. The
followingtableprovidesdataof10maindiseasesonhospitalinpatientsin2010.
41
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TABLE3.2
10MAINDISEASESONHOSPITALINPATIENTS
ININDONESIA,2010
Cases
BasicTabulationList
NewCases
Males
Females
Other upper acute repiratory
147,410
143,946
291,356
infections
CederaYDTlainnyaYTTdan
77,337
49,739
127,076
daerahbadanMultipel
Dermatitis and other
48,576
73,500
122,076
subcutaneos diseases
Refraction and accomodation
42,349
69,164
111,513
disorder
Diarrhea & gastroenteritis by
53,389
51,890
105,279
certain infection (colitis
infection)
Dispeptia
34,981
53,618
88,599
Disease of pulpa and
periapical
Essential Hypertension
(primary)
Conjungtivitis and other
conjungtiva disorders
Disease of ear and prosesus
mastoid
Visits
433,354
168,768
192,414
143,404
141,556
163,428
39,427
46,994
86,421
163,211
35,462
45,153
80,615
277,846
30,250
37,776
68,026
87,513
30,583
30,855
61,438
99,663
2.NutritionalStatus
Under
Weight
Normal
Over
Weight
Total
Males
5.2
13.9
75.0
5.9
100
Females
4.6
12.1
77,5
5.8
100
Total
4.9
13.0
76.2
5.8
100
5.2
100
CharacteristicofRespondent
Sex
Household
Expenses
perCapita
Quintil1
7.1
15.6
72.2
Quintil2
4.9
14.2
75.8
5.1
100
Quintil3
4.6
13.0
77.4
5.0
100
Quintil4
3.8
11.5
78.4
6.4
100
Quintil5
2.5
7.9
80.5
9.0
100
Total
4.9
13
76.2
5.8
100
Source:Riskesdas2010,NationalInstituteforHealthReaserchandDevelopment,MinistryofHealthRI
Above table describes that prevalence of severe mal nutrition and under
weightonmaleunderfivesarehigherthanthatonfemaleunderfives.Italsoindicates
thatdecliningofhouseholdexpensesfollowedbyincreaseofprevalenceofseveremal
nutrition and under weight. Meanwhile prevalence of underfive normal nutrition
increasecoherentlytohouseholdexpenses.
43
TABLE3.4
PREVALENCE(%)OFUNDERFIVENUTRITIONALSTATUS(HEIGHTPERAGE)
BYCHARACTERISTICOFRESPONDENT,RISKESDAS2010
Severe
Stunted
Stunted
Normal
Total
Neverschool
Undergraduateof
elementaryschool
24.6
17.3
58.0
100
21.2
19.9
58.8
100
elementaryschool
20.1
18.6
61.3
100
Juniorhighschool
18.8
18.1
63.1
100
Highschool
16.4
14.8
68.8
100
Academy/University
11.3
12.9
75.8
100
Total
18.5
17.2
64.4
100
Quintil1
22.6
20.5
56.9
100
Quintil2
20.8
18.1
61.1
100
Quintil3
16.9
17.0
66.0
100
Quintil4
15.3
15.4
69.3
100
Quintil5
12.8
11.3
75.9
100
Total
18.5
17.1
64.4
100
CharacteristicofRespondent
Education
Levelof
Headof
Family
Household
expenses
percapita
Source:Riskesdas2010,NationalInstituteforHealthReaserchandDevelopment,MinistryofHealthRI
Abovetableindicatesthatprevalenceofseverestuntedunderfiveandstunted
underfive rise coherently to decrease of education level of head of familiy and
decreaseofhouseholdexpensespercapita.Prevalenceofnormalunderfiveincrease
coherentlytoincreaseofeducationlevelofheadoffamiliyandincreaseofhousehold
expensespercapita.
Thefollowingtabledescribesprevalenceofunderfivenutritionalstatusbased
onweightperheightbycharacteristicofrespondent.Basedonthetableitdescribes
that education of parents increase coherently to decrease of prevalence of severe
stunted underfive. Level of household expenses increase coherently to increase of
prevalence of normal underfive and decrease of prevalence of severe wasted
underfive.
44
TABLE3.5
PREVALENCE(%)OFUNDERFIVENUTRITIONALSTATU(WEIGHTPERHEIGHT)
BYCHARACTERISTICOFRESPONDENT,RISKESDAS2010
Education
levelof
parents
Household
expenses
percapita
Total
Severe
Wasted
Wasted
Normal
Obese
Neverschool
Undergraduateof
Elementaryschool
6.7
6.9
69.6
16.8
100
6.5
7.5
73.6
12.4
100
Elementaryschool
6.5
7.5
72.5
13.5
100
Juniorhighschool
6.2
7.6
72.3
13.9
100
Highschool
5.4
6.8
74.0
13.9
100
Academy/University
4.5
7.0
71.4
17.1
100
Total
6.0
7.3
72.8
14.0
100
Quintil1
6.6
8.1
71.6
13.7
100
Quintil2
6.6
7.3
72.6
13.5
100
Quintil3
6.3
6.9
73.1
13.6
100
Quintil4
5.1
7.0
73.2
14.7
100
Quintil5
4.3
6.3
74.4
14.9
100
Total
6.0
7.3
72.8
14.0
100
CharacteristicofRespondent
Source:Riskesdas2010,NationalInstituteforHealthReaserchandDevelopment,MinistryofHealthRI
FurtherinformationaboutunderfiveandadultnutritionalstatusareonAnnex
3.5,3.6,3.7,3.8,and3.9.
3.CommunicableDiseases
a.Malaria
Malaria endemic villages are remote areas with poor environment and
sanitation,inaccessibletransportationandcommunication,lowaccessibilitytohealth
care,loweducationandsocialeconomiclevelandpoorhealthbehaviour.
DGofDiseasesControlandEnvironmentalHealthestablishesstratificationof
malariaendemicityinIndonesiainto4strata:
1.
High Endemic, with Annual Parasite Incidence (API) > 5 per 1,000
population.
2.
MediumEndemic,withAPI15per1,000population.
3.
LowEndemic,withAPI01per1,000population.
45
4.
NonEndemic,areawheremalariacasesarenotfound,API=0.
map
of
malaria
endemicity
at
GRAPH3.8
MAPOFMALARIAENDEMICITYATDISTRICT/MUNICIPALITYLEVEL
ININDONESIA,2010
Source: DG of Disease Control and Environmental Health, Ministry of Health RI, 2011
Malariacasesfrom2005to2010remaineddecrease,from4.10in2005to1.96
per1,000populationin2010.Thedecreaseisinfluencedbyimprovementinmalaria
controlincludingincreaseoflaboratoryconfirmation.Therewere982,828(47%)of
bloodspecimenstestedamong2,113,265ofclinicalcasesin2005.Meanwhile,there
were1,164,406(63%)ofbloodspecimenstestedin2010among1,848,999ofclinical
cases. The high coverage of test was result of malaria control program to eliminate
malariacaseswhicheveryclinicalcasemustbelaboratoryconfirmed.
GRAPH3.9
ANNUALPARASITEINCIDENCEOFMALARIAPER1,000POPULATION
BYPROVINCEININDONESIA,2010
Source: DG of Disease Control and Environmental Health, Ministry of Health RI, 2011
46
CharactersiticofRespondent
D
DG
Urban
0.3
8.2
8.5
Rural
0.8
12.1
12.8
Neverschool
Undergraduateof
Elementaryschool
0.6
11.9
12.4
0.7
11.5
12.2
Levelof
Education
Elementaryschool
0.5
11.6
12.0
Juniorhighschool
0.5
9.3
9.7
Highschool
0.6
7.3
7.8
Academy/University
0.4
5.2
5.6
Underemployee
0.4
10.2
10.5
Student
0.5
8.9
9.3
Government
Officer/Armed
Forces/Police
0.6
6.0
6.6
Enterpreneur
0.4
8.4
8.8
Farmer/Fisherman/Labour
0.8
12.8
13.5
Others
0,7
10,3
10,9
Residences
TypeofWork
Note:D=diagnosiswithbloodtest;G=diagnosiswithclinicalsymptom
DG=CombinationofDandG
Source:Riskesdas2010,NationalInstituteforHealthReaserchandDevelopment,MoHRI
47
Abovetableshowsusthatprevalenceofmalariaofallcriteriononruralarea
are higher than that of prevalence on urban. Prevalence of malaria (DG) decrease
coherentlytoincreaseofeducationlevel.Prevalenceofmalariaofallcriterionreach
the highest on farmer/fisherman/labour group. Meanwhile lowest prevalence of
clinical symptoms or without clinical symptoms but taking antimalaria drugs (G)
criteria , and DG criteria are on government officer/Armed Forces/Police. Further
informationconcerningtomalariaareonAnnex3.10,3.11,and3.12.
b.PulmonaryTB
48
GRAPH3.10
CASEDETECTIONRATE(CDR)OFTBININDONESIA,2010
Source: DG of Disease Control and Environmental Health, Ministry of Health RI, 2011
Source: DG of Disease Control and Environmental Health, Ministry of Health RI, 2011
AccordingtotheGraph3.11weknowthatSRfrom2004to2009hasfulfilledthe
Targetat85%.AlthoughSRhasmetthetarget,itdeclinedfrom91%in2005to87.6%in
2006.SRroseto91%in2007andcontinuedtoriseto91.2%in2009.
49
CharacteristicofRespondent
PeriodPrevalence(%)
D
Urban
0.703
2.320
Rural
0.750
3.182
Neverschool
Undergraduateof
Elementaryschool
1.041
4.074
0.974
3.948
Levelof
Education
Elementaryschool
0.904
3.060
Juniorhighschool
0.566
2.305
Highschool
0.455
1.922
Academy/University
0.535
1.366
Quintil1
0.733
3.012
Quintil2
0.707
2.870
Quintil3
0.768
2.745
Quintil4
0.801
2.516
Quintil5
0.607
2.410
Typeof
Residences
Expensesper
Capita
Source:Riskesdas2010,NationalInstituteforHealthReaserchandDevelopment,MoHRI
c.HIV/AIDS
HIV cases can be detected through Voluntary Counseling and Test (VCT), sero
survey,andIntegratedBiologicalandBehavioralSurvey(IBBS).Therewere20,028clients
confirmedasHIVpositiveamong192,076clientstestedonVCTin2010.Itindicatesthat
positiverateonVCTwere10.4%.NumberofHIVpositivecumulativecasesonVCTwere
55,848cases.
NumberofAIDScumulativecasesuptoDecember2010were24,131cases.Graph
3.12illustratesnewcasesandcumulativecasesofAIDSuptoDecember,2010.
GRAPH3.12
NUMBEROFNEWCASESANDCUMULATIVECASESOFAIDS
ONHEALTHCAREININDONESIA,20012010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
FromthegraphitisshownthatthereissignificantincreaseofAIDSnewcases
on2005and2008.NumberofAIDSnewcaseson2010were4,158,theywerehigher
than that of 2009 at 3,863 cases. Magnitude of issue can also be identified through
AIDS case rate which indicates proportion of AIDS cumulative cases to total
population. Province with highest AIDS case rate on 2010 was Papua of 173.69,
followed by Bali of 49.16, and DKI Jakarta of 44.74 per 100,000 population. The
following graph describes Case Rate per 100,000 population by province in
Indonesia.
51
GRAPH3.13
CASERATEPER100.000POPULATIONOFAIDSBYPROVINCEININDONESIA
UPTODECEMBER,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Theabovegraphindicatesthatthereweretwomaintypeoftransmissionwith
highpercentage,i.esexualintercourseonheterosexualat52.7%,andIDUat38.3%.In
terms of sex, percentage of AIDS cumulative cases on male was higher than female,
with73%to26.6%.PercentageofAIDScumulativecasesbysexisdescribedonthe
graphasfollows.
52
GRAPH3.15
PERCENTAGEOFAIDSCUMULATIVECASES
BYSEXININDONESIAUPTODECEMBER,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI.2011
Intermsofagegroup,mostofAIDScasesareonagegroupof2029yearsold,
3039 years old, and 4049 years old. Those age groups are sexually active and
potentialtouseIDU.
GRAPH3.16
PERCENTAGEOFAIDSCUMULATIVECASESBYAGEGROUP
ININDONESIAUPTODECEMBER,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
MoreinformationconcerningtoHIV/AIDScanbeseenonAnnex3.18,Annex
3.19,andAnnex3.20.
d.Pneumonia
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
ThegraphexplainsthatprovincewiththehighestpercentagewasWestNusa
Tenggara of 64.49%, followed by South Kalimantan of 49.6% and West Java of
48.65%. Meanwhile, province with the lowest percentage was Bengkulu of 1.68%,
followedbyRiauIslandsof1.91%,andAcehof3.53%.Furtherdataandinformation
ofPneomoniaareonAnnex3.21.
e.Leprosy
LeprosyiscommunicablediseasecausedbyinfectionofMycobacteriumleprae.
Leprosy can be progressive when case management is not conducted properly.
Increaseofleprosyprogressivenesscanbeindicatedthroughpermanentdisorderof
skin,nervoussystem,extremities,andeyes.Patient wasconfirmedasleprosywhen
diagnosisreferstothreeconditions:
1. Whitespotorrashonskinwithnumbness
2. Hardeningonperipheralnervesystemwithnervemalfunction,numbness,and
muscleweakness
3. Smearpositiveofskin
There were 13,734 new Multi Bacillary (MB) cases and 3,278 new Pauci
Bacillary cases with 7.22 per 100,000 population of Newly Case Detection Rate
(NCDR).TrendofthosethreeindicatorsaredescribedonfollowingGraph3.18.
54
GRAPH3.18
NUMBEROFPAUCIBACILLARY(PB)ANDMULTIBACILLARY(MB)LEPROSY
ANDNEWLYCASEDETECTIONRATE(NCDR)PER100.000POPULATION
ININDONESIA,20052010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
NCDR from 2005 to 2010 remained declined from 8.99 per 100,000
populationin2005to7.22per100,000populationin2010.The MBcasesremained
decreasedaswellasNCDRfrom2005to2010.MeanwhilePBcasesrosefrom3,033
casesin2009to3,278casesin2010.
DG of Disease Control and Environmental Health has classified provinces in
Indonesia into two groups of leprosy burden. They are high endemic province and
low endemic province. Provinces with NCDR > 10 per 100.000 population or new
casesmorethan1,000areclassifiedashighendemic.Provincesareclassifiedaslow
endemic when NCDR < 10 per 100,000 population. Description of leprosy burden
situationin33provincesaregivenonthegraphasfollows.
GRAPH3.19
LEPROSYBURDENININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
There are two indicators used on leprosy control i.e proportion of second
gradedeformity,andproportionofchildrenamongnewcases.Proportionofsecond
gradedeformitymayindicateperformanceofnewcasedetection,andproportionof
55
children (014 years of age) among new cases can indicate transmission on
community. Proportion of second grade deformity in 2010 was 10.71%, and
proportionofchildren(014yearsofage)amongnewcaseswas11.19%.
GRAPH3.20
PROPORTIONOFSECONDGRADEDEFORMITY
ANDPROPORTIONOFCHILDREN(014YEARS)AMONGNEWCASES
ININDONESIA,20012010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
The Graph 3.20 illustrates that proportion of second grade deformity rose
from 2002 to 2010. There were rising rising trend of proportion of children from
2005 to 2009. It slighly declined from 11.44% in 2009 to 11.19 in 2010. Further
informationofleprosyareonAnnex3.22.
f.Yaws
Yaws may lead to disability when there are no proper case management
conducted.Itismostlyfoundonareaswithlowaccessibilityofhealthcare,andpoor
personalhygiene.Obstacleonaccessingsafewatermayhindereradicationofyaws.
Thediseasestillremainedashealthburdenalthoughitsprevalencewaslower
than1per100,000population.Yawsprevalencedecreaseddramaticallyfrom2.21in
1985toalmostzeroin1995.After1995,yawscontrolwerenolongeroneofpriority
programandthediseasecontrolwereinadequate.Thereforeyawsprevalenceslowly
decreasedafter1995.CasesandprevalenceofyawsaregivenonthefollowingGraph
3.21.
56
GRAPH3.21
PREVALENCEOFYAWSININDONESIA,20052010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
The graph explains that cases and prevalence of yaws significantly increased
from2008to2010.Theincreasedoccuredduetointensificationofcasedetectionasa
partofyawseradicationprogram.
In order to achieve yaws eradication in 2005, Subdirectorate of Leprosy and
YawsconductedSerologySurveyin2010at10districtswithnocaseswerefoundon
latestthreeyears.Whenthesurveyreportednocasesarefoundonthedistricts,they
will receive sertificate of free yaws from WHO. Case detection intensification of
leprosyandyawsarealsoimplementedinareaswithhighcasesofyaws.
4.PreventableDiseasesThroughImmunization(PD3I)
a.TetanusNeonatorum
Therewere147cases,84deathsand57.14%ofCFRin2010.Casesfoundin
2010werelowerthanTNcasesin2009of158casesand76deaths.Therewere19
provincesreportedTNcasesand14provincesreporteddeathsin2010.
57
b.Measles
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
There were 17,139 cases found with Incidence Rate (IR) at 0.73 per 10,000
populationin2010.ProvincewiththehighestIRwasRiauIslandsof3.51per10,000
population,followedbyDIYogyakartaof2.35per10,000population,andBantenof
2.21 per 10,000 population. Meanwhile, Maluku had the lowest IR of 0 per 10,000
population,followedbySoutheastSulawesiof0.01per10,000population,andWest
Nusa Tenggara of 0.05 per 10,000 population. Number of cases during measles
outbreakwere2.570caseswith6deaths.
FurtherinformationconcerningtomeaslesbyprovincescanbeseenonAnnex
3.24,3.25,3.26,3.27,and3.28.
c.Diptheria
Number of diptheria cases in 2010 were 385 cases. In terms of age group,
caseson<1years,13years,49years,1014years,and>14yearswere9cases,138
cases,141cases,54cases,and43cases.
58
GRAPH3.23
NUMBEROFDIPTHERIACASESBYAGEGROUP(YEAR)
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
59
GRAPH3.24
NONPOLIOAFPRATEPER100,000CHILDREN<15YEARSOFAGE
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Province with highest non polio AFP rate was North Sulawesi at 6.2 per
100,000children<15yearsofage,followedbyGorontaloandDIYogyakartaat5.67
and4.83per100,000children<15yearsofage.Meanwhileprovincewiththelowest
non polio AFP rate was North Maluku at 1 per 100,000 children < 15 years of age,
followed by Central Kalimantan and West Sulawesi at 1.33 and 1.67 per 100,000
children<15yearsofage.FurtherdescriptonofAFPcanbeseenonAnnex3.31.
5.PotentialOutbreakDisease
There are several diseases causing outbreak in Indonesia i.e Dengue
HemorrhagicFever(DHF),Diarrhea,andChikungunya.Outbreakofthediseasesmay
affecttodeathsandeconomicloss.
a.DengueHaemorrhagicFever(DHF)
ThediseasecausedbyinfectionofDenguevirus.TransmissionofDHFoccured
when Aedes aegypty, vector caring the virus biting people. Although DHF mostly
occuredonchildrenunder15yearsofage,adultcanalsobeinfectedbythevirus.
There were 156,086 cases of DHF with 1,358 deaths in 2010. Indicators
indicates magnitude of the DHF burden are Incidence Rate (IR) per 100,000
population and Case Fatality Rate (CFR). IR of DHF in 2010 was 65.7 per 100.000
population.Thenumberislowerthan2009,with68.22per100,000population.CFR
ofDHFdecreasedaswellasIR,from0.89%in2009to0.87in2010.
60
GRAPH3.25
INCIDENCERATEOFDHFPER100.000POPULATION
ANDCASEFATALITYRATEDHFININDONESIA,20052010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Fromtheabovegraph,therewasdecliningtrendofCFRfrom2005to2009.It
slightly increased from 2008 to 2009. Meanwhile IR per 100,000 population
increasedfrom2005to2007.
Province with the highest IR was Bali of 337.04 per 100,000 population,
followed by DKI Jakarta of 227.44 per 100,000 population and East Kalimantan of
167.31per100,000population.MeanwhileprovincewiththelowestIRwasMaluku
of 0.42. per 100,000 population, followed by Jambi of 5.99 per 100,000 population,
and West Kalimantan of 13.86 per 100,000 population. IR of DHF by provinces are
describedonthegraphasfollows.
GRAPH3.26
INCIDENCERATEOFDHFPER100.000POPULATION
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Province with the highest CFR was Maluku of 16.67%, followed by Bangka
BelitungIslandsof4.39%andNorthMalukuof3.46%.Meanwhileprovincewiththe
lowestCFRwasWestPapuaandWestSulawesi,whentherewerenocasesreported,
61
and DKI Jakarta of 0.17%. The following Graph 3.27 explains CFR of DHF on 33
provincesinIndonesia.
GRAPH3.27
CASEFATALITYRATEOFDHF(%)ININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
DetailsofDHFbyprovincescanbeseenonAnnex3.32andAnnex3.33.
b.Diarrhea
Diagnosisofdiarrheaisconfirmedwhenthereisachangeoffecesconsistency,
and frequency of defecation. Feces of people with diarrhea are usually more liquid
than normal condition. The defecation of people with diarrhea are three times or
morefrequentthannormalcondition.
Therewere11provincesreporteddiarrheaoutbreakin2010with4,204cases
and73deaths.CaseFatalityRatein2010was1.74%.CFRofdiarrheafrom2006to
2010areexplainedonthegraphasfollows.
62
GRAPH3.29
CASEFATALITYRATE(CFR)ONDIARRHEAOUTBREAK
ININDONESIA,20062010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
TheabovegraphdescribessignificantincreaseofCFRfrom1.79%in2007to
2.94% in 2008. It declined to 1.74% in 2009 and 2010. The decrease of CFR may
occureduetoimprovementofcasemanagement.
Outbreakin33provincescanbeseenonthefollowingmap.
GRAPH3.30
DIARRHEAININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
MoredetailsofdiarrheabyprovincesareonAnnex3.34.
c.Chikungunya
Chikungunyaisanacuteinfectionwithmainsymptomsi.efever,rashonskin
and arthritis. It is caused by chick virus transmitted through bites of Aedes aegypti
and Aedes albopictus. Chikungunya mostly found on tropical or subtropical region.
Epidemic of chikungunya may occur when there is poor herd immunity and high
densityofvectors.Duringrainyseason,mountedofbreedingplacesledtodramatic
increaseofvectors.
The disease affected on 20 provinces in 2010 with 53,899 cases and none
deathswerereported.
63
GRAPH3.31
NUMBEROFCHIKUNGUNYACASESININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
d.Rabies
Rabiesiscausedbyinfectionofrabiesvirustransmittedthroughanimalbites
i.e i.e dog, cat, bat, monkey, raccoon and wolf. It has spread to 24 provinces in
Indonesia. Up to 2010, there were only nine provinces reported no rabies cases i.e
Bangka Belitung Islands, DKI Jakarta, DI Yogyakarta, Central Java, East Java, West
NusaTenggara,WestKalimantan,WestPapua,andPapua.
There are three indicators used on rabies control programs i.e animal bites
(GHPR),vaccinatedcases(VAR),andLyssa.Thefollowinggraphdescribesthosefrom
2004to2010.
GRAPH3.32
ANIMALBITESINFECTEDRABIES(GHPR),VACCINATEDCASES(VAR),ANDLYSSA
ININDONESIA,20042010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
64
AbovegraphshowsrisingtrendofGHPRandVARfrom2004to2010.There
were78,203GHPRcases,63,334VARcases,and206LYSSAcasesin2010.Province
with highest cases of GHPR, VAR, and LYSSA in 2010 was Bali. It reported 60,434
casesofGHPR,52,775casesofVAR,and82casesofLYSSA.Meanwhilefourprovinces
reported cases of LYSSA in 2009 and scaled down the cases to none in 2010 were
Aceh, Banten, East Kalimantan, and South Sulawesi. The following map illustrates
infectedareasofRabies.
GRAPH3.33
RABIESINFECTEDAREASININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
DetailsofrabiesbyprovincesinIndonesiaareonAnnex3.36.
e.Filariasis
There are three parasitic worms caused filariasis i.e Wuchereria bancrofti,
Brugiamalayi,andBrugiatimori.Theyinfectlymphtissuethroughmosquitobite.On
humanbody,wormsbecomematureandliveonlymphtissue.Thoseparasitescause
bigodemaonleg,arm,breast,andgenitalpart.
GRAPH3.34
NUMBEROFFILARIASISCASESININDONESIA,20032010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
65
Cumulatiivecasesoffilariasesupto2010were11,969cases.Therewere356
endemic districts/municipalities until 2010. It means that 72% of all
districts/municipalitiesinIndonesiaareinfectedbyfilariasis.
GRAPH3.35
FILARIASISENDEMICDISTICTS/MUNICIPALITIES
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
f.Pest
66
g.Leptospirosis
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Fromthegraph,itshowsthatleptospirosiscasesreachedthepeakin2007of
664 cases and 55 deaths. Flood affected at many areas on the year, especially DKI
Jakarta. CFR declined dramatically from 12.17% in 2005 to 5.16% in 2008. It
increased afterwards to 10.51% in 2010. Detail information of leptospirosis by
provincescanbeseenonAnnex3.39.
h.Antrax
67
GRAPH3.37
NUMBEROFCASES,DEATHS,ANDCFROFANTRAX
ININDONESIA,20052010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Withinthose31cases,24caseswerereportedfromKlaten,CentralJava,and7
cases were reported from Maros, South Sulawesi. From the above graph, CFR
decreasedfrom12%in2009to3.2%in2010.Furtherinformationbyprovincesof
antraxareonAnnex3.40.
i.AvianInfluenza
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
Basedonthegraph,casesanddeathsreachedthepeakin2006with55cases
and45deaths.Theydeclinedafterwardsto9casesand7deathsin2010.Meanwhile,
CFRreachedthepeakin2009of90.48%.Itdeclinedto77.78%in2010.
68
Therewerethreeprovinceswithhighestcumulativecasessince2005to2010
i.eDKIJakarta,WestJava,andBanten.
GRAPH3.39
NUMBEROFCASESANDDEATHSOFAVIANINFLUENZA
IN13PROVINCES,20052010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
The following map classifies provinces in Indonesia into two categories i.e
withcasesandnocases,from2005to2010.
GRAPH3.40
INFECTEDAREASOFAVIANINFLUENZA
ININDONESIA,20052010
Source:DGofDiseaseControlandEnvironmentalHealth,MinistryofHealthRI,2011
From the map, it shows that Avian Influenza has spread to 13 provinces in
Indonesia.FurtherinformationconcerningtoAvianInfluenzacanbeseenonAnnex
3.41.
***
69
Generally,healtheffortsconsistoftwomainfactors,communityandindividu
health efforts. Community health effort is all activities conducted by government
and/or community and private in order to maintain and improve health as well as
prevent and control health problems in community. The community health efforts
cover health promotion, health sustainability, communicable disease control,
noncommunicablediseasecontrol,basicsanitationsupplyandenvironmentalhealth,
community nutrition development, mental health, medical devices and
pharmaceuticalequipmentcontrol,usagecontrolsofaddictivesubstanceinfoodand
beverage, narcotics, psychotropic and dangerous substances control, disaster
responseandhumanitysupport.
Meanwhile, individu health effort is all activities conducted by government
and/orcommunityandprivateinordertomaintainandimprovehealthconditionas
wellaspreventandcurethediseaseandhealtheindividualhealth.Itcovershealth
education, diseases control, outpatient care, inpatient care, and paralysis cure and
control,headedtotheindividual.
The following is description of health efforts for the last years, especially
during2010.
A.PRIMARYHEALTHCARE
Primaryhealthcareisa crucial wayinprovidinghealthservice to public.By
rapidandappropriateprimaryhealthservice,mostpublichealthproblemscouldbe
managed.Theprimaryhealthcareisprovidedbyhealthpersonnelasfollows:
1.ChildandMaternalHealthService
Maternal and neonatal health policies specifically related to newborn,
delivery, postpartum and antenatal cares provided in all types of healthcare
facilities,fromposyandutogovernmenthospitalsandprivatehealthcarefacilities.
Childhealthincludesinfants,underfivesandteenagers.
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR), Infant
Mortality Rate (IMR) and Underfive Mortality rate (U5MR) are indicators of
community health status. Today, MMR and IMR in Indonesia are still high
comparing to other ASEAN member states. Indonesia Health and Demographic
71
Survey(SDKI)2007recordedMMR228per100,000livebirths,IMR34per1,000
livebirths,NMR19per1,000livebirthsandU5MR44per1,000livebirths.
InachievingMilleniumDvelopmentGoals(MDGs)andhealthdevelopment
goals, one priority is to improve maternal health service by reducing Maternal
MortalityRateinto102per100,000livebirthsin2015from425per100,000live
births in 1992 (Household Health Survey/SKRT). Reducing maternal mortality
requireseffortsrelatedtopregnancy,deliveryandthepostpartumperiod.
Efforts to accelerate the decline of MMR have been initiated since end of
1980sthroughSafeMotherhoodInitiative,whichreceivedsignificantattentionand
supportfromvariouspartiesbothnationalandinternational.Attheendof1990s,
more efforts have conceptually been intriduced to sharpen the strategies and
interventions in reducing maternal mortality rate through the Making Pregnancy
Safer(MPS)whichwasannouncedbythegovernmentin2000.
a.AntenatalCare(1stand4thvisit)
Antenatal care is a health service by skilled health personnel to a woman
during her pregnancy, based on standard antenatal care stated in midwifery
standard services (SPK). Skilled health personnel providing antenatal care are
obstetricians,doctor,midwifeandnurse.
Standardantenatalcareinvolvesbodyweighing,heightmeasurement,blod
pressure, nutrition status (upper arm circumference), measuring height of uteri
fundus, determining fetal presentation and fetal heart rate (DJJ), screening of
tetanusimmunizationstatusand givingToxoidTetanusimmunization(TT)when
needed, supplementation of at least 90 iron tablets during pregnancy, laboratory
test (routine and specific), case management, counseling, delivery planning and
complicationprevention(P4K)andfamilyplanningafterdelivery.
The antenatal care is complete when the service is provided by skilled
healthpersonnelandmeetsthestandard.Thefrequencedistributionofantenatal
care has been set into at least 4 times during pregnancy, with suggested time of
service as follows: the minimum of 1 time at first trimester, 1 time at second
trimester and twice at third trimester. This suggested standard of antenatal care
periodaimstogiveprotectiontopregnantwomanintheformofriskfactorearly
detectionandpregnancycomplicationprotectionandmanagement.
Theachievementofantenatalhealthserviceisevaluatedbyusingcoverage
of1stand4thvisitofpregnantwoman(K1andK4).TheK1iscalculatedbydividing
totalpregnantwomangetting1stantenatalcarefromhealthpersonnelbytargetof
pregnant women in the working area during 1 year. The K4 is calculated by
dividingtotalpregnantwomangettingminimum4timesstandard antenatalcare
from health personnel in certain area at a certain time by target of pregnant
womenintheworkingareaduring1year.
72
Inthepictureabove,itcanbeseenthecoveragegapbetweenK1andK4.In
2004, the difference between K1 and K4 was 11%. It decreased to 10% in 2006
and to 6.6% in 2008.In 2009, the difference of K1 and K4 coverage increased to
9%.ThedifferencesindicateK1K4dropout;inotherword,thefewerdifferenceof
K1 and K4 kecil means almost all pregnant women getting 1st antenatal care
continued until the 4th care at the 3rd trimester, so that the pregnancy could be
monitoredbyhealthpersonnel.
GRAPH4.2
COVERAGEOFANTENATALCARE(1STVISIT)
2010
73
Graph4.2presentsachievementofK1coveragein2010,whichshowsthat
the indicator has met K1 target of 95.26%. DKI Jakarta and Banten were two
provinces with K1 coverage of 100%, while Papua was province with the lowest
coverageof53.55%.
Oftotal33provinces,27provinces(81.8%)hadcoveragemore than90%.
Other 3 provinces had coverage between 8090%, while Papua, Riau Islands and
West Papua had coverage of 53.55%, 73.53% and 79.52%. Therefore, efforts are
needed to accelerate maternal health service, especially in those last three
provinces.
During 2010, achievement of K4 service coverage nationally in Indonesia
was 85.56%, which means Indonesia had met target of MoH strategic plans
(renstra) for K4 coverage in 2010 of 84%. Other 20 provinces had also met K4
target. Provinces on three highest K4 coverages were DKI Jakarta (94.01%), Bali
(92.23%)andBangkaBelitungIslands(91.61%).Meanwhile,threeprovinceswith
lowest K4 coverage were Papua (20.90%), West Papua (48.03%) and East Nusa
Tenggara(56.39%).FurtherdescriptioncanbeseeninGraph4.3below.
GRAPH4.3
COVERAGEOFANTENATALCARE(4THVISIT)
2010
RENSTRATARGET
2010 : 84%
GRAPH4.4
PERCENTAGEOFPREGNANTWOMENAGED1059YEARSGOTK4HEALTHSERVICE
ONTHEIRLASTPREGNANCY,2010
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Riskesdas2010showsthat92.7%womenaged1059yearsdidpregnancy
examination at least once during the last pregnancy, tahun yang melakukan
pemeriksaan kehamilan minimal 1 kali pada kehamilan anak terakhir, without
consideringthetimeofexamination.Meanwhile,72.3%examinedtheirpregnancy
(1st visit or K1) in the 1st trimester, and 61.4% did K4 or 4th visit of pregnancy
examination. It means almost 11% pregnant women did K1 pregnancy
examinationduring1sttrimesterbutdidnotdoexaminationuntil4thvisit(K4).On
theotherhand,mostpregnantwomenwhodidK1pregnancyexaminationinthe
1sttrimesterwoulddoexaminationuntilatleast4timesinthe3rdtrimester.
Accordingtothesameresearch,therewaspercentagegapofK4pregnancy
examination in ruban and rural areas. In urban, coverage of K4 preganancy
examinationwas76.2%,whileinruralwas55.7%.
SomefactorsareconsideredinfluencingK4pregnancyexamination.Those
factors are education level, mothers occupation and socioeconomic level. In the
group of women did not attend school, only 31.6% pregnant women did the K4
examination, while in the group of women who were primary school graduates,
junior high school graduates, senior high school graduates and higher education
graduates,thecoverageofK4examinationwere50.2%,63.7%,74.8%and84.5%.
Accordingtotypeofoccupation,45.6%womenwhoworkasfarmer/fisher/labor
did K4 examination. On the contrary, about 81% women who work as civil
servants/armed forces/employee did K4 pregnancy examination. According to
socioeconomiclevel,itisdescribedbyexpenditurepercapita(quintile).Quintile1
is 20% the lowest expenditure per capita, and quintile 5 is 20% the highest
expenditure per capita. The higher quintile of expenditure per capita, the higher
pregnantwomendidK4pregnancyexamination.Onthequintile1,therewasonly
47.5% K4 examination, while on the quintile 3, there was 63.6%, and on the
quintile5,therewas79.7%.
75
b.DeliveryAttendancebyMidwiferySkilledHealthPersonnel(Pn)
DeliveryisamaternalperiodhavingbigcontributiontoMaternalMortality
Rate (MMR) in Indonesia. Mortality during delivery and within one week after
deliveryisestimated60%ofallmaternalmortality(MaternalMortality:who,when,
where and why; Lancet 2006). In MDGs target, one effort to improve maternal
health is by reducing maternal mortality rate to 102 per 100,000 live births in
2015from425per100,000livebirthsin1992(SKRT)andbyincreasingcoverage
ofdeliveryattendancebyskilledhealthpersonnelto90%in2015from40.7%in
1992 (BPS). Delivery attendance by skilled health personnel is a safe delivery
servicebyhealthpersonnelwithmidwiferycompetency.
Gambar 4.5 shows coverage of delivery attendace by skilled health
personnel since 2004 to 2010 tending to increase. In 2010, the coverage in
Indonesiawas84.78%.
GRAPH4.5
COVERAGEOFDELIVERYATTENDANCEBYHEALTHPERSONNEL
ININDONESIA,20042010
Achievementof84.78%deliveryattendancebyskilledhealthpersonnelin
2010 describes that Indonesia had successfully met target of MoH strategic
planning 2010 of 84%. From Graph 4.6, three provinces with highest coverage
were Bali with 98.8%, East Java with 95.04% and Central Java with 91.9%.
Meanwhile three provinces with the lowest coverage of Pn were Papua with
25.2%,RiauIslandswith64.61%andWestPapuawith65.97%.
During 2010, 15 provinces in Indonesia met target of delivery attendance
by skilled health personnel (84%). There are some efforts to improve delivery
coverage through maternal health priority program, such as partnership of
midwifeandtraditionalbirthattendant(KemitraanBidanDukun),improvementof
delivery in health facilities through delivery program insurance, model rumah
tunggu (a place near health facilities where pregnant woman can stay until the
time to delivery) in districts and Puskesmas (health center) in remote areas to
prevent delivery complications, revitalization of coordinator midwife (Bidan
76
RENSTRA TARGET
2010 : 84%
Riskesdas2010shows82.2%deliveryassistedbyskilledhealthpersonnel.
The skilled health personnels include specialist, physician and midwife. There is
percentagegapofdeliveryassistedbyhealthpersonnelinurbanandruralareas.
In urban, delivery assisted by helath personnel reached 91.4%, while in rural it
was only 72.5%. Expenditure per capita could be affecting the indicator
achievement. The higher expenditure per capita is the higher percentage of
deliveryassistedbyhealthpersonnel.Onthequintile1ofexpenditurepercapita,
delivery assisted by health personnel was 69.3%, while on the quintile 3 of
expenditurepercapita,itwas86.8%,andonthequintile5,itwas94.1%.
Delivery in health facility can reduce risk of maternal death because in
healthfacilitydeliveryisassistedbyhealthpersonnelandthereareadequatetools
to manage the possible complication that can harm mother and baby. Riskesdas
2010 describes percentage of delivery in health facility was 55.4%, while other
43.2%deliverywasinhouseorotherplaces.Thedeliveryinhouse,about40.2%
was assisted by non skilled health personnel, especially tradiosional birth
attendant.
Graph 4.7 indicates the low usage of health facility for delivery in rural
areas,whichwasonly35.2%.Onthecontrary,coverageofdeliveryinhouse/other
places was very high with 62.7%. It could be happened because of the limited
77
accessofdeliverymothertohealthfacility,suchasgeographical,economicaland
knowledge. Therefore, strategical efforts are very important to solve the limited
accessthatalldeliveriescanbeassistedbyhealthpersonnelinhealthfacilities.
GRAPH4.7
PERCENTAGEOFDELIVERYOFUNDERFIVEBYBIRTHHELPER
BYTYPEOFAREA,RISKESDAS2010
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
78
GRAPH4.8
CHARACTERISTICOFDELIVERYBYABDOMINALSURGERY
OFTHELASTUNDERFIVE,RISKESDAS2010
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
c.PostpartumHealthCare(KF3)
Postpartum health care is standard health service whithin 6 hours to 42
days after delivery by health personnel. For early detection of postpartum
complication, it is important to monitor the examination of postpartum mother
through postpartum visit at least3 times with distribution as follows: 1) 1st visit
(KF1) within 6 hours 3 days after delivery; 2) 2nd visit (KF2) in 2nd week after
delivery; and 3) 3rd visit (KF3) in 6th week after delivery. Postpartum visit is
defined as a contact of postpartum mother to health personnel either inside or
outside of health facility building (includes midwife in village/village maternal
clinic(Polindes)/villagehealthclinic(Poskesdes)danhomevisits.
Thepostpartumcareincludes:1)takingbloodpressure,pulse, respiration
and body temperature; 2) examination of lochia and other vaginam expense; 3)
examining breast condition and suggesting 6month exclusive breastfeeding; 4)
twice (in 2 days) vitamin A 200,000 IU supplement; and 5) Family Planning
service.
Coverageofpostpartumcarein2010was73.48%,whiletargetofcoverage
ofpostpartumvisitbyminimumstandardserviceonhealthin2015is90%.
BaliwastheprovincewiththehighestcoverageofKF3(96.68%).EastJava
(95.82%) and DI Yogyakarta (89.05%) were two provinces on the 2 nd and 3rd
higherposition.From33reportingprovinces,BaliandEastJavahadmettargetof
minimum standard service (SPM) on health in 2015 for postpartum care. Three
provinces with the lowest coverage were Papua (14.21%), Central Sulawesi
(19.52%)andWestPapua(35.78%).
Graph 4.9 below presents percentage of postpartum care by province in
Indonesia.
79
GRAPH4.9
COVERAGEOFPOSTPARTUMCARE(KF3)
BYPROVINCE,2010
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
80
Nationally,postparummothergettingvitaminAwas52.2%,relativelylow
comparingtocoverageofpostpartumcare.Coverageofpostpartummothergetting
vitamin A in Indonesia was less than 70%, it even was less than 50% in 19
provinces.
d.ObstetricandNeonatalComplicationTreatment
High risk or complication is an abnormal condition which directly causes
mother and infant fatalities and mortalities. Obstetric complication includes
premature rupture of membranes, bleeding per vaginam, high blood pressure
(sistole > 140 mmHg, diastole > 90 mmHg) with or without pre tibial oedema,
prematuredelivery,seriousinfection,dystocia(abnormalordifficultdelivery)and
infectionduringpostpartum.
Graph 4.11 presents coverage of obstretic complication treatment by
province in 2010. Average coverage in 2010 was 58.8%. Target of Minimum
Service Standard on health for obstretic complication treatment in 2015 is 80%.
From 33 provinsi, there were only 3 provinces having coverage more than 80%,
those were West Sumatera (84.4%), West Nusa Tenggara (83.2%) and DI
Yogyakarta(82.7%).
GRAPH4.11
COVERAGEOFOBSTRETICCOMPLICATIONTREATMENT
BYPROVINCE,2010
TARGET OF SPM
2015: 80%
Polindes (village maternal clinic), Puskesmas (health center), maternal clinic and
hospital.
In 2010, coverage of neonatal complication treatment was reported
25.23%, with wide range coverage among provinces from 1.10% to 82.29%.
Meanwhile, target of Minimum Service Standard on health in 2010 is 80%. It
means the coverage in 2010 had not met the target. Description of neonatal
complicationtreatmentbyprovinceispresentedinGraph4.12below.
GRAPH4.12
COVERAGEOFNEONATALCOMPLICATIONTREATMENT
BYPROVINCE,2010
ProvincewiththehighestcoveragewasDIYogyakartawith82.29%andthe
lowestwasSouthSulawesiwith1.10%.Oftotal33provinces,28hadcoverageless
than 50%. This low coverage of neonatal complication treatment requires extra
attentionforitisastrategicsteptodecreaseinfantmortalityrate.
e.NeonatalVisit
Neonatesor028daynewborninfantisanagegrouphavinghighestriskof
healthproblem.Healtheffortstominimizetheriskareprovidingdeliveryassisted
byskilledhealthpersonnelinhealthfacilityandhealthcare duringneonatalvisit
subjecttothestandard.
Riskesdas tahun 2007 notes that most neonate death (78.5%) happened
withinthe1thweekoflife(06day).Consideringthehighriskofdeathwithinthe
1st week of life, every newborn should get more frequent standardized
examination in their 1st week of life to detect whether there is a disease or
abnormalityinordertointervenceassoonaspossibletopreventneonataldeath.
82
Relating to it, in 2008 there is a policy change on neonatal visit from twice (one
within1stweekandonewithin828days)to3times(twicewithin1 stweekoflife).
Therefore,scheduleofneonatalvisitsarewithinageof648hours,37daysand8
28days.
Theneonatalcareinaccordancetostandardonintegratedmanagementof
youngunderfive(ManajemenTerpaduBalitaMudaMTBM)includesexamination
ofvitalsigns,counselingofnewborncareandexclusivebreastfeed,supplementof
Vitamin K1, immunization (if not given at birth), case management and referral,
and promotion of neonatal care at home using Maternal and Child Health Book
(KIA).
Neonatalhealthserviceisdescribedbycoverageofneonatalvisit.Coverage
of1st neonatalvisit(KN1)duetoroutinereportin2010was80%.It hadnotmet
theexpectedtargetof82%.Graph4.13showscoverageof1stneonatalvisit(KN1)
byprovincein2010.
GRAPH4.13
COVERAGEOFNEONATALVISIT(KN1)
BYPROVINCE,2010
TARGET RENSTRA
2010 : 82%
There were 25 provinces (76%) had met the target of 1st neonatal visit
2010,whichis82%.ThreeprovinceswithhighestcoverageofKN1wereBaliwith
99.23%, Central Java with 98% and East Java with 97%. Three provinces with
lowest coverages were Papua 32.53%, West Papua 42.60% and North Maluku
45.30%.
Trendofcompleteneonatalvisitcoverage(KNcomplete)during20032010
can be seen in Graph 4.14 below. Since 2006 to 2010, coverage of KN complete
tendedtofluctuate.Averagecoveragein2010was71.5%.
83
GRAPH4.14
COVERAGEOFCOMPLETENEONATALVISIT
ININDONESIA,20042010
CompleteNeonatal
Visit:
KN1,KN2
Complete
NeonatalVisit:
KN1,KN2,KN3
Since2008,therehavebeenchangesonpolicyofvisittime,frompreviously
minimum2visitsinto3visits(socializedin2008).
Provinceshadmet2010targetof80%canbeseeninGraph4.15below.
GRAPH4.15
COVERAGEOFCOMPLETENEONATALVISIT
BYPROVINCEIN2010
RENSTRA TARGET
2010 : 80%
f.InfantHealthCare
Infant Health Care is standardized health service to infant provided by
healthpersonnel(physician,midwifeandnurse)forminimum4timesinayear
once within aged 29 days3 months, once within aged 36 months, once within
aged69monthsandoncewithinaged911months.
Thehealthcaretoinfantsincludesbasicimmunization(BCG,DPT/HB13,
Polio 14, and Measles), early stimulation, detection and intervension of infants
growth (SDIDTK) and infant health care promotion. This indicator measures
capabilityofimprovementtoinfantaccesstobasichealthcare,earlydetectionto
abnormality or diseases, health sustainability, disease prevention and infant
qualitylifeimprovement.
In 2010, coverage of infant health care was 84%, while target of strategic
plan(Renstra) 2010 is 84%. Itmeanscoverageofinfanthealth carein 2010had
metthetarget.Therewere26provinces(79%)hadalsometthetarget,anditcan
beseeninGraph4.16.
GRAPH4.16
COVERAGEOFINFANTHEALTHCARE
BYPROVINCE,2010
RENSTRA TARGET
2010 : 84%
ThreeprovinceswiththehighestcoveragewereBali97%,WestSumatera
96.8% and Central Java 96.7%, while three provinces with the lowest coverage
werePapua32.4%,WestPapua42%andNorthMaluku55.9%.Theachievement
of infant health care is strongly influenced by Posyandu activity in every month,
cadre roles, family participation to carry infant to Posyandu and personnel in
PuskesmastomanagePosyandu.
85
g.UnderfiveHealthCare
Underfive health care is standardized health service to child aged 12 59
months including growth monitoring at least 8 times in a year, development
monitoring at least twice in a year and vitamin A twice in a year (February and
August).
Growthmonitoringisperformedbyweighingthebodyandmeasuringthe
heightinPosyandu,Puskesmas,hospital,midwifeprivatepracticeandotherhealth
facilities.DevelopmentmonitoringisperformedbySDIDTK(stimulation,detection
andearlyinterventionofgrowthanddevelopment)byhealthpersonnel.VitaminA
isgivenbyhealthpersonnelinhealthfacility.
In2010,coverageofunderfive(14yearold)byprovincecanbeseeninthe
followingGraph4.17:
GRAPH4.17
COVERAGEOFUNDERFIVEHEALTHCARE
BYPROVINCEIN2010
RENSTRA TARGET
2010 : 78%
Thoughaveragelycoverageofunderfivehealthcarehadmetthe target,there
were14provinces(42%)havinghadnotmettheRenstratargetof78%in2010yet.
Three highest coverages were by DI Yogyakarta with 97.69%, North Sumatera with
91.81%andDKI Jakarta with89.77%.Onthecontrary,threeprovinceswithlowest
coveragewerePapua,EastNusaTenggaraandWestKalimantan.
Another indicator that is sensitive enough to capture health efforts to
underfive is D/S coverage, which is coverage of weighed to total underfive. The
weighed underfives are assumed having got standardized health services. The
followingiscoverageofweighingunderfive(D/S)byprovince.
86
GRAPH4.18
COVERAGEOFWEIGHINGUNDERFIVE(D/S)
BYPROVINCE,2010
RENSTRA TARGET
2010 : 65%
87
GRAPH4.19
COVERAGEOFPRIMARYSCHOOLDOINGHEALTHDETECTIONTO1STGRADESTUDENTS
BYPROVINCEIN2010
RENSTRA TARGET
2010 : 80%
GRAPH4.20
PERCENTAGEOFMARRIEDWOMENAGED1549YEARWHOAREUSINGCONTRACEPTIVE
BYPROVINCEIN2010
TARGET OF SPM
2010 : 70%
In2010,ofactivefamilyplanningacceptor,76.5%mostlyused shortterm
contraceptive, especially injection (47.19%) and pill (26.81%). On the contrary,
23.5% used longterm contraceptive, especially vasectomy (MOP) with 0.68% as
thelowestproportionofcontraceptive.
89
91
Of33provincesinIndonesia,20provinceshadmetmeaslesimmunization
target90%,10provincescovered80%90%andother4provincescoveredless
than80%.Therewasevenprovincewithcoverage68.34%.Thehighestcoverage
was by Bangka Belitung Islands, Jambi, West Nusa Tenggara and DI Yogyakarta
with each 100%. Meanwhile, three provinces with lowest coverage were West
Papua (68.34%), Papua (71.71%) and West Sumatera (78.31%). Data of basic
immunizationoninfantsbyprovincein2010canbeseeninAnnex4.25.
Riskesdas 2010 notes that infants aged 1223 months getting measles
immunization was 74.4%. Three provinces with highest coverage were DI
Yogyakarta(96.4%),RiauIslands(92.1%)andNorthSulawesi(90%).
Education and expenditure per capita relate to percentage of infants aged
1223monthsgettingcompletebasicimmunization,includingmeasles.Thehigher
education level of head of family is the higher coverage of infants getting
immunization. It is the same situation to expenditure per capita. The higher
expenditurepercapitaisthehigherinfantsgettingbasicimmunization.Therewas
difference of coverage between urban and rural. Percentage of all type basic
immunization in urban was higher than in rural. Table 4.1 will describe this
relation.
TABLE4.1
PERCENTAGEOFCHILDRENAGED1223MONTHSGETTINGBASICIMMUNIZATION
BYRESPONDENTCHARACTERISTIC,2010
Characteristic
Type of Area
Urban
Rural
Education of Head of Family
Not Schooling
Not complete Primary School
Primary School Graduate
Junior High Graduate
Senior High Graduate
Higher Education Graduate
Expenditure per Capita
1st Quintile
2nd Quintile
3rd Quintile
4th Quintile
5th Quintile
BCG
Type of Immunization
Polio4
DPT-HB3
Measles
85.3
70.2
73.4
60.0
67.9
55.9
78.6
70.2
63.9
66.5
73.9
78.9
84.9
91.5
50.9
54.2
62.0
70.2
73.7
80.5
43.7
51.5
56.8
65.2
69.3
74.1
56.3
65.0
69.7
77.5
81.3
85.5
67.9
76.0
81.2
82.3
90.9
54.7
64.5
72.4
73.3
78.8
51.7
59.1
66.9
68.2
72.5
65.0
71.4
77.8
80.8
86.3
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
AchievementofUniversalChildImmunization(UCI)isbasically aproxyto
coverageofcompletebasicimmunizationtoinfants(011months).UCIvillageisa
descriptionofvillage(desa/kelurahan)with80%infantshadgotcompletebasic
immunization in a year. In strategic plan (Renstra) of Ministry of Health 2010
92
2014,UCItargetin2010is80%,whileminimumservicestandard(SPM)setsUCI
targetof100%foreverydistrict/municipalityin2010.
Graph 4.24 presents percentage of UCI village that had not shown
significantimprovementduringthelastsixyears.Thehighestachievementwasin
2005 with 76.23%. Average coverage of UCI village in 2010 was 75.31%. Three
provinces with the highest coverage in 2010 were DI Yogyakarta (100%), Bali
(99.72%) and DKI Jakarta (99.25%), while three provinces with the lowest
coveragewereWestPapua(40.05%),NorthMaluku(50.63%)andAceh(52.67%).
UCIvillageachievementbyprovince20082010isinAnnex4.24.
GRAPH4.24
COVERAGEOFUCIVILLAGE
ININDONESIA,20042010
Of33provinces,13hadmetRenstratargetin2010thatthecoverageofUCI
village is 80%. There were 6 provinces with coverage <60%, those were Aceh,
Riau,CentralSulawesi,NorthMaluku,WestPapuaandPapua.
Ideally,infantsgetbasicimmunizationbasedontheiragesoitcanoptimize
theimmuneofthebodytofightimmunizationpreventablediseases.Inreality,not
allinfantsgetcompletebasicimmunization.Wecallitasimmunizationdropout.
DPT1Hbisthefirsttypeofvaccinationinjectedtoinfant,whileMeaslesvaccineis
the last vaccination injected to infant. Infants who get Measles vaccination are
assumed having got complete basic immunization. Therefore, immunization drop
out rate can be calculated from percentage of declining measles immunization
coveragetoDPT1Hbcoverage.
Duringthepastfiveyears,nationaldropoutcontinuedtodeacrease,from
9.3%in2005to4.8%in2010.ProvinceswithlowestdropoutratewereJambi,DI
YogyakartaandBengkulu,whileprovinceswithhighestdropoutratewereWest
Papua,SoutheastSulawesiandWestSumatera.
93
DropoutrateofDPTHb1measlesimmunization20062010canbeseenin
Graph 4.25 below, and detail drop out rateof DPTHb1measles immunization in
2010byprovinsiisinAnnex4.28.
GRAPH4.25
DROPOUTOFDPTHb1MEASLESIMMUNIZATIONONINFANTS
ININDONESIA,20062010
b.ImmunizationtoPregnantWomen
Tetanus is caused by toxin which is produced by Clostridium Tetani
bacteria.Itcaninfectnewborn(TetanusNeonatorum)duringdeliveryorumbilical
cordtreatment.TetanusisonecauseofinfantmortalityinIndonesia.
Many pregnant women live in remote areas with not sterile condition for
delivery.ThisconditiondevelopsriskofTetanustomotherandinfants.
Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus Elimination (MNTE) is a Tetanus
eliminationprogramtoneonatesandeligiblewomen,includingpregnantwomen.
StrategiestoeliminatematernalandNeonatorumTetanusare1)safeandhygienic
delivery assistance; 2) equally distributed and high coverage of regular TT
immunization;and3)surveillance.
Some problems of TT vaccination to eligible women are: not optimum
screening process, recording process started from cohort of reproductive age
women(bothpregnantandnotpregnantproductiveagewomen)hasnotthesame
yet,andcoverageofTT2immunizationtopregnantwomenislowerthancoverage
of4thvisit(K4).
In 2010, three provinces with highest coverage of pregnant women got
TT2+ immunization were Bali (103.44%), West Java (90.08%) and Banten
(89.19%),whileprovincewiththelowestcoveragewasEastJava(27.64%).
Graph4.26showsthatcoverageofTT2immunization20032007tendedto
decrease. Since the last 4 years, coverage of TT2 immunization increased from
26% in2007to70%in2010.Itbecomes thehighest coveragesince thelast five
years.
94
GRAPH4.26
COVERAGEOFTT2+IMMUNIZATIONTOPREGNANTWOMENININDONESIA
20032010
Annex 4.43 and Annex 4.44 show drugs need by 144 types of drug and
availability level. From those 144 types of drug and vaccine, there were only 8
types of drug had availability of 50% and more. Other 134 had less than 50%.
Highest percentage of drug availability was on Polivalen injection Antisnack
venom Serum 50ml (ABU II) with 77%, while other drugs and vaccines had the
availability<60%.TargetofMoHstrategicplanning(renstra)fordrugavailability
in 2010 is 80%. Eight types of drug met the availability of 50% are Polivalen
injection Antisnack venom Serum 50ml (ABU II), antiparkinson DOEN tablet
combination: Karbidopa 25 mg + Levodopa 250 mg, Fenobarbital tablet 30 mg,
Ketamine Injection 10 mg/ml, Chlorpromazine Injection i.m 5 mg/ml2ml (HCL),
MagnesiumSulfateinj(IV)20%25ml,Primaquinetablet15mg,Reserpinetablet
0.10mgandTrihexyphenidyltablet2mg.
B.REFERRALHEALTHCARE
Some main activities of individual health efforts are improvements of
referralsevices,healthserviceforpoorpeopleof3 rdclassinhospital,coverageof
emergencycare,etc.
1. HealthServiceIndicatorinHospital
Successofhospitalservicesisindicatedthroughfacilitiesutilization,service
quality and efficiency. Some standardized indicators related to health service in
monitoredhospitalincludehospitalbedutilizationorBedOccupancyRate(BOR),
averagelength ofdaycareorLength ofStay(LOS),averagebeduseorBedTurn
Over(BTO),averageintervalofbedusageorTurnOverInterval(TOI),percentage
of dead patient discharge or Gross Death Rate (GDR) and percentage of patient
dischargethatdiedafter48hoursofcareorNetDeathRate(NDR).
According to DG of Health Efforts, BOR in general hospital (managed by
MinistryofHealthandlocalgovernment)until2009tendedtoincrease,although
during20032006Indonesiahadnotmettheidealpercentage(6085%).In2007
and 2008, national BOR met the ideal target, but then in 2009 it significantly
decreased from 79.8% in 2008 to 58.7% in 2009. From 33 provinces, only 17
provinces met the ideal BOR, and no province had BOR more than 85%. Data on
thebedutilizationinhospitalsmanagedbyprivate,Indonesianarmedforcesand
stateownedenterprisearenotavailable.
BTOorBedTurnOverisfrequenceofbedutilizationinoneperiod(usually
one year),how many times beds are used within one cetain time unit. Ideally, in
oneyear,onebedisaveragelyused4050times.In2009,BTOinhospitalhadnot
met ideal target, with only 25 times. For the last 2 years, BTO in Indonesia was
usually between 4050 times. In 2009, from 31 reporting provinces, only 2
provinceshadidealBTO,thosewereBali(45.7times)andJambi(43.4times).
96
Remarks:
BOR = Bed Occupation Rate
BTO = Bed Turn Over
Remarks
LOS = Length of Stay
TOI = Turn over Interval
97
OtherindicatorofhospitalserviceisTOI.TurnoverIntervalisaverageday
whenhospitalbedisunoccupied,countedfromthelastusagetoreused(average
length of unoccupied bed from one patient to the next one). Ideally, the bed is
unoccupiedonlyfor13days.During20032009,TOIinhospitalrangedfrom2.9
6.3days.Onlyin2007and2008ithadtheidealof13days.In2009,TOIofbedsin
Indonesiahadintervalof6.3daysunocupied.Byprovince,onlyBali(2days)and
Jambi(2.6days)hadtheidealTOI.
GDR or Gross Death Rate is adalah a general death rate for every 1000
dischargedpatientsfromahospital.Itdoesnotconsiderhowmanydaysapatient
stays in hospital from the first day to death. The ideal GDR is < 45 per 1,000
discharged patients. In 2010, GDR in Indonesia was 38.8 deaths per 1000
dischargedpatients.From31reportingprovinces,6provinceshadGDR>45per
1000discharged patients,thosewereWestSulawesi(62),West Sumatera(58.1),
SouthSulawesi(48.9),Maluku(48.2),DIYogyakarta(46)andRiau(45.1).
GRAPH4.29
ACHIEVEMENTOFGDRANDNDRPER1000DISCHARGEDPATIENTSINHOSPITAL
ININDONESIA,20052010
Remarks:
NDR = Net Death Rate (per 1000 discharged patients)
GDR = Gross Death Rate (per 1000 discharged patients)
NDRorNetDeathRateismortalityrateofpatientsaftertreated48hours
per1,000dischargedpatients.Thisindicatordescribesqualityserviceinhospitals.
It is assumed that if a patient dies after treated 48 hours, it might be hospital
service factor related to patients death. But if a patient dies less than 48 hours
treatment, it could be mainly caused by the delays of patient coming to hospital.
TheidealNDRis<25per1,000dischargedpatients.Since20052010,NDRranged
from1823.6per1000dischargedpatients.Therefore,NDRinIndonesiahadmet
theidealtarget<25per1000dischargedpatients.
98
2.CommunityHealthInsurance
The purpose of Jamkesmas (community health insurance) is to improve
accessandqualityofhealthservicetopoorandalmostpoorcommunityinorderto
achieve optimum community health status efficiently and effectively. This health
insurance is expected to reduce maternal mortality rate, infant and underfive
mortalityratesaswellasbirthsrateandprovidehealthproblemtreatmenttopoor
people generally. This program has been running for five years and providing
advantages to improvement of health service access to poor and almost poor
communityinhealthcenteranditsnetworkaswellasinhospital.
Jamkesmas2010isacontinuationoftheimplementationin2009torefine
and improve aspects of participation, health service, funding and organizational
management. It is manged in Jamkesmas Guideline (Pedoman Pelaksanaan
Jamkesmas)throughHealthMinisterialDecreeNo:686/Menkes/SK/VI/2010on2
Juei2010.
Jamkesmas 2010 membership covered 76,400,000 poor and almost poor
people, which 73,726,290 memberships included in Regent/Mayor Decree (SK)
and the remain 2,673,710 memberships, such as homeless, vagrant, beggar, waif
children,socialinstitution,prisoners,disastervictimsonpostdisasteremergency
response, member of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), etc included in non
Regent/MayorDecree(SK).
Since2005to2007,targetofJamkesmas(totalnumberofpoorandalmost
poorpeople)had been increasing, except in 20072010 the target is 76.4 million
people.ProvinceswiththebiggesttargetareCentralJava,WestJavaandEastJava.
Graph4.30showsrealizationofhealthinsuranceprogram20052010.
GRAPH4.30
REALIZATIONOFJPKMPROGRAM
20052010
Souce:CenterforManagedCare,MoHRI
99
Souce:CenterforManagedCare,MoHRI
C.DISEASESCONTROLANDPREVENTION
1.PolioControl
The41stWHA(WorldHealthAssembly),1988attendedbyhealthministers
of WHO member states, declared global polio eradication initiative to eradicate
polio in 2000. This initiative is then supported by World Summit for Children in
1989, where Indonesia was also the signatory. The eradication is not only to
preventPoliobutalsomeanswider,whichistocuttransmissionofwildpoliovirus
intheworld.
100
PolioEradicationisaconditionwhereindigenouswildpoliovirusnotfound
for 3 years in a row on certain region, proved by AFP surveillance based on
sertificationstandard.BackgroundsofPolioEradicationare:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Humanistheonlyreservoirandnolongtermcarrieronhuman.
Polioviruscannotsurviveinenvironment.
Availabilityofvaccinewhichis>90%effectiveandeasilygiven.
Operationallyapplicability.
Duringthepast10years,thereisnoAFPcaseofwildpoliovirusfoundin
Indonesia. AFP surveillance has been conducted in Indonesia since the middle of
1995. By 2002, the achievement kept fluctuating, but it started to indicate
significantimprovementsincesurveillanceofficerisavailableinprovince.
Polio control and prevention have been implemented through polio
immunization. It is then followed by epidemiologic surveillance actively to Acute
Flaccid Paralysis (AFP) cases on age group <15 years in certain period to detect
possibility of wild polio virus in community throughfecal specimen of AFP cases
found. AFP surveillance to population aged < 15 years during 20032010
nationallygivesdescriptionasinGraph4.32below.
GRAPH4.32
PERCENTAGEOFADEQUATESPECIMENDISPATCH
ANDNONPOLIOAFPRATE,20032010
EveryAFPcasefoundinsurveillanceintensificationwillbereferredtofecal
specimenexaminationtodetectwildpoliovirusincommunity.Graph4.32shows
that percentage of adequate specimen dispatched for polio virus detection was
increased.Therefore,thedetectionresultbecamemorerepresentativetothereal
condition.
TargetofnonPolioAFPratehasbeensetto2per100,000childrenaged
<15years,andtargetofadequatespecimenstandardis>80%,whichmeansthat
minimum80%fecalspecimenmustbetakeninaccordancewiththerequirements
of 14 days after paralysis, and when specimen arrive at laboratory, its
101
GRAPH 4.33a
GRAPH 4.33b
PERCENTAGE OF ADEQUATE SPECIMENT DISPATCH
BY PROVINCE, 2010
2.PulmonaryTuberculosis
Four main purposes of Pulmonary TB control in Millenium Development
Goals (MDGs) are: 1) to reduce incidence rate of Pulmonary TB by 2015; 2) to
halveprevalenceanddeathrateby2015,comparingto1990;3)todetectandcure
at least 70% cases of Pulmonary TB AFB+ with DOTS (Directly Observed
TreatmentShortcourseChemotherapy);and4)atleast85%ofsuccesrate.
DOTSisashortcoursePulmonaryTBtherapywithdirectobservation.This
therapy should accelerate the healing process. It emphasizes on the important of
observingdirectlythepatienttotakemedicinesintherightcombinantionforthe
the correct duration until successfully healed. DOTS strategy contributes high
success rate, rising to 95%. This strategy is recommended globally by WHO to
controlPulmonaryTB.
a. ProportionofPulmonaryTuberculosisAFB+toExaminedSuspectCase
ProportionofpulmonaryTBAFB+toexaminedsuspectcasesbyprovincein
2010ispresentedinGraph4.35.
GRAPH4.35
PERCENTAGEOFPULMONARYTBAFB+TOSPUTUMEXAMINEDSUSPECTCASES
BYPROVINCE,2010
ThesuccessofTBtherapyisindicatedbytheobedienceandregularityon
treatment, physical and laboratory check up. Success rate during 20002009 has
metWHOSRtargetofminimum85%,andevenin2009itreached91.2%.
Success Rate of TB therapy in 2010 (patient in 2009) by province is
presentedingraphbelow.
GRAPH4.37
PERCENTAGEOFSUCCESSRATEOFPULMONARYTB
BYPROVINCEIN2010(TREATMENTIN2009)
TARGET OF SUCCESS
RATE : 85%
104
105
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
HIV Positive
Per
year
168
649
875
986
836
Cummulative
2,720
3,369
4,244
5,230
6,066
6,015
AIDS Positive
Per
year
316
1,195
2,638
2,873
2,947
4,969
3,863
4,158
Cummulative
1,487
2,682
5,321
8,194
11,141
16,110
19,973
24,131
106
Cummulative
479
740
1,332
1,871
2,369
3,362
3,846
4,539
ThedevelopmentofdiseasesfrompositiveHIVtoAIDSisusuallyknownas
window period (periode jendela), which is 12 weeks after virus get inside the
bodyuntiltheformationofantibody.Misunderstandingoftenoccurswhenstating
ofnotinfectedbyHIVvirus(theexaminationnot/hasnotdetectantibody)while
actuallythiswindowperiodisverypotentialintransmittingvirus,andthisvirusis
spreadingveryfast.Forthisgroup,reexaminationissuggestedtoberepeatedon
thenext12week.
5.DengueHemorrhagicFever(DHF)Control
DengueHemorrhagicFever(DHF)isonediseasewhichspreadsfastandcan
cause death in short time. It is a communicable disease and often occurring as
outbreakinIndonesia.
MethodstopreventDHFconsistof:1)improvementofdiseaseandvector
surveillance;2)earlydiagnosisandtreatment;and3)improvementofDHFvector
elimination. These methods emphasize activation of public potency to involve in
mosquitonestelimination(PSN)andregularlarvamonitoring.ThesuccessofPSN
program is indicated with Free Larva Rate (ABJ) as a measurement of vector
elimination.
ThemostappropriatemethodtopreventDHFismosquitonestelimination
(PSN) through 3M plus movement (draining water reservoir, closing water
reservoir, burying unused things that can keep water) plus pouring larvasida,
placingfishinwaterreservoirandotheractivitiesthatcanpreventfrom/destroy
AedesAegyptibreed.
FreeLarvaRate(ABJ)isameasurementofvectoreliminationthroughPSN
3M which indicates people participation in preventing DHF. Thus, community
awarebasedDHFeliminationisonenewalternativeapproachtoeliminateDHF.
Vectorsurveillanceisappliedthroughlarvamonitorbyhealthpersonnelor
skilled larva monitoring worker (Jumantik/Kamantik). Gradual development of
vector surveillance system should be implemented, especially due to case
distribution and climate changes. Since 2004, only some provinces reported ABJ
databecausethegraduallarvamonitoring(PJB)programhasnotbeenapriorityin
mostareas.
Since 2004 a local sociocultural approachment is implemented, which is a
method of communication/message affecting behavior changes in the
implementationofPSN(CommunicationforBehavioralImpact/COMBImethod).In
2007,PSNwithCOMBImethodwasimplementedin4(four)cities:SouthJakarta,
East Jakarta, Padang and DI Yogyakarta. In 2008, it was implemented in 5 (five)
district/cities:SouthJakarta,BandungCity,TangerangDistrict,SemarangCityand
Surabaya City. In 2009, it was implemented in 5 cities: Bekasi, Depok, Bogor,
107
Graph4.39figuresfreelarvaratein2009decreased,butincreasedin2010
to81.4%.Itmeansthecoveragein2010hasmetthetargetof2010(60%).This
is a result of reports/survey only in some cities and not representing awhole
Indonesia. Therefore, optimalization/revitalization of Gradual Larva Detecting in
allhealthcentersinIndonesiashouldbeimplemented.
6.MalariaControl
TherisingofmalariacasesandoutbreakinIndonesiahascloserelationship
with thesefactors: 1)environemental change which extends malaria vector nest;
2)highpopulationmobility;3)climatechangewhichmakesrainyseasonislonger
than dry season; 4) prolonged economic crisis increasing number of
undernutrition community that they are more risky of malaria infection; 5)
ineffective therapy because of resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to klorokuin
and extended resistance area; and 6) less concern and awareness of people to
integratedmalariaeliminationprogram.
Malaria eradication is promoted by social movement known as Gebrak
Malaria or fight back malaria movement that was initiated in 2000. It is an
embryo of malaria control partnership to other sectors with slogan of Ayo
BerantasMalaria(letsfightmalaria).
Malaria control in Indonesia is included in Health Ministerial Decree No.
293/MENKES/SK/IV/2009 on 28 April 2009 about Malaria Elimination in
Indonesiawhichpusposestodevelophealthylivepeopleandgraduallyfreepeople
frommalariatransmissionby2030.Targetofmalariaeliminationisasfollow:
108
a. SeribuIslands(DKIJakartaProvince),BaliIslandandBatamIslandin2010;
b. JavaIsland,AcehProvinceandRiauIslandsProvincein2015;
c. Sumatera Islands (exclude Aceh and Riau Islands Provinces), West Nusa
TenggaraProvince,KalimantanIslandandSulawesiIslandin2020;and
d. Papua,WestPapua,Maluku,EastNusaTenggaraandNorthMalukuin2030.
e. PercentageofTreatedMalaria
AchievementofBloodSupplyExamination(LaboratoryConfirmation)
7.LeprosyControl
To evaluate personnel performance in leprosy case detection, it uses
propotion rate of physical defect case at second level (due to neurogical damage
andvisiblehandicapped).Thehighrateofsecondlevelphysicaldefectproportion
indicates the delay in detecting cases, in other words, the low performance of
personnelindetectingcasesandlackofpeoplesknowledge.
109
NCDR
2ndLevel
PhysicalDefect
(%)
Year
PB
MB
(per100,000population)
2004
3,615
12,957
7.8
8.6
2005
4,056
15,639
8.9
8.7
2006
3,550
14,750
8.3
8.6
2007
3,643
14,083
7.8
8.6
2008
3,113
14,328
7.41
9.6
2009
2,958
14,277
7.1
10.27
2010
3,278
13,734
7.22
10.71
8.FilariasisControl
Managementoffilariasisclinicalcasesshouldbeimplementedinallcases.It
haspurposestopreventorreducephysicaldefectandmotivate thepatienttodo
selfcare.Everycasehastheirownmedicalrecordinhealthcenterandgetshealth
personnel visit at least 6 times a year. Percentage of filariasis clinical case
management20052010canbeseeninGraph4.41.
GRFAPH 4.41
PERCENTAGE OF FILARIASIS CLINICAL CASE MANAGEMENT
2005-2010
Since2005,numberofdistricts/municipalitiesimplementingMDAfilariasis
tended to increase every year, but in 2010 it decreased to only 88
111
CoverageofMDAfilariasisinIndonesia20052010isprinGraph4.44.
GRAPH4.44
COVERAGEOFMDAFILARIASIS
ININDONESIA,20052010
In 2010, MDA target was 56 millions people, while the realization only
covered22,052,622(39.4%).Itdecreasedfrompreviousyears,asshowninGraph
4.41, because the delay of medicine procurement and distribution process.
Therefore, continuous advocacy to stakeholders in districts/municipalities is
neededinordertogetcommitmentandsustainablebudgetallocationtomeetthe
goaloffilariasiseliminationinIndonesiain2020.
112
9.VectorSurveillance
One thing that must be always concerned in vector control is monitoring
vector resistance to insecticide which could be used as a reference of health
officesandtechnicalunits(UPT)forvectorcontrolpolicyinthefield.
Vector control managed by private sector and domestic use of insecticide
are two separate problems that can not be ignored because the uses are not
monitoredandwouldbeabletoacceleratethevectorresistance.Today,thevector
controlisidenticaltoinsecticideuse,thoughothermethodsareimportantalsoto
beconsidered.Thisconditionneedsmonitoringandcontroltoinsecticideuseto
keeptheresulteffective.
Health Ministerial Decree No.: 374/Menkes/Per/III/2010 concerning
vector control covers integrated vector control guideline (PVT), vector
surveillanceandtools,andvectorcontrolandtools.Integratedvectorcontrolisan
approach combining some vector control methods based on considerasion of
security,rationalityandeffectivenessaswellassustainability.
SubDirectorateofVectorControlhadformedExpertCommission(KOMLI).
KOMLI of vector control is a group of experts on epidemiology, environment,
chemical, entomology, health human resources and vector control tools. It is an
independentorganizationthathasafunctiontogivecontribution,suggestionand
considerationsonvectorcontrol.
One indicator of strategic planning in 2010 is percentage of
district/municipalityimplementingvectormapping.Resultby2010covered120
districts/municipalities mapping the vector (26.09%). It is still below target of
30%.
A. MalariaVectorSurveillanceandMonitoring
SusceptibilityTesting
GRAPH4.45
MONITORINGOFMALARIAVECTORSUSCEPTIBILITY
20072010
113
7.An.koliensis
8.An.letifer
9.An.leucosphyrus
10.An.karwari
11.An.Ludlowi
12.An.maculates
13.An.minimus
14.An.nigerrimus
15.An.punctulatus
16.An.sinensis
17.An.subpictus
18An.sundaicus
19.An.vagus
20.An.umbrosus
21.An.tesellatus
22.An.parangensis
23.An.kochi
24.An.ludlowi
25.An.annullaris
B. FilariasisVector
FilariasisvectorsinIndonesiaareidentifiedas4typesofmosquitos:Culex,
Anopheles, MansoniaandAedes.Thelast mentioned(Aedes)isfilariasis vector in
Papua. Brugia timori is filasriasis that only occurs in Indonesia, especially East
NusaTenggaraprovince,while Brugiamalayiand Wuchereria bancrofti spreads
almosttoallprovincesinIndonesia.
114
GRAPH4.47
FILARIASISVECTORININDONESIA
C. DHFVectorSurveillanceandMonitoring
Monitoring mapping of DHF vector insecticide resistance from 20042009
canbeseeninGraph4.48.ItshowsthatsomeareashadbeenresistanttoMalation
0.8%andCypermethrin0.05%.CentralKalimantan,SouthSulawesi,BaliandWest
Nusa Tenggara had been tolerant to Malation 0.8% and Cypermethrin 0.05%.
Therefore,insecticiderotationisimportantduringDHFcontrolprogram.
GRAPH4.48
MONITORINGOFDHFVECTORINSECTICIDERESISTNCE
20042009.
D.COMMUNITYNUTRITIONIMPROVEMENT
Improvement of community nutrition is basically intended to solve
nutrition problem in community. Observations find some nutrition problems
commonlyincommunity,suchasironnutritionanemia,vitaminAdeficiencyand
iodinedeficiencydisorders.
115
1. Iron(Fe)TabletSupplementationtoPregnantWoman
Nutritionalanemiaisadeficiencyofhaemoglobin(Hb)inbloodcausedbya
deficiency of nutrients needed for the formation of this Hb. In Indonesia most
anemiacasesarecausedbyiron(Fe)deficiencythatitiscalledasironanemia.
Pregnant woman is one group susceptible to nutrition problem, especially
anemiacausedbylackofiron(Fe).SKRT(householdhealthsurvey)2001figures
anemia prevalence of pregnant woman was 40.1%, and in 2007 it decreased to
24.5% (Riskesdas, 2007). However, it indicates iron anemia still becomes one
public health problem. Today, iron anemia control is focused on iron (Fe)
supplementationtopregnantwomen.Theyget90irontabletsduringpregnancy.
Coverageofpregnantwomangettingiron(Fe)tabletforthelast5yearsis
presentedonthegraphbelow.
GRAPH4.49
PERCENTAGEOFPREGNANTWOMANGETTINGIRON(Fe)TABLET
20062010
116
GRAPH4.50
PERCENTAGEOFPREGNANTWOMANGETTINGIRONTABLET(FE3)
BYPROVINCE,2010
This coverage of iron tablet supplementation has close relation to antenatal care
(ANC).In2010,coverageof4thvisit(K4)ofpregnantwomenwas85.56%,while
coverage of pregnant women getting Fe3 was 71.2%. Actually, one criteria of 4th
visit of pregnant women is the pregnant women get 90 Fe tablets, indicated by
coverage of Fe3 supplementation. Therefore, coverage of Fe3 must have been
higheroratleastthesameascoverageof4thvisit(K4).Onthecontrary,coverage
of pregnant women getting Fe3 is lower than coverage of 4th visit. The factor
suspected as the cause is not optimum coordination of reporting and recording
systemamongrelatedprograms.
Anotherthingneededtoconsideristhewillingnessofpregnantwomanto
swallow Fe tablet. Though the reporting figures coverage of pregnant women
gettingFe3isquitegood,butifitisnotswallowedbythentheexpectedbenefitof
Fetabletisnotfulfilled.Generally,theexpectedhealthstatuscouldbeobstructed.
Number of women swallowing 90 or more Fe tablets during pregnancy of
their last underfivewasonly18%.Therewas 36.3%womanswallowing030Fe
tabletsand19.3%womandidnotswallowanyFetabletduringpregnancyoftheir
lastunderfive.
Riskesdas 2010 describes percentage of women swallowing Fe tablet
duringpregnancyoftheirlastunderfiveasshowninGraph4.51below.
117
GRAPH4.51
PERCENTAGEOFWOMENSWALLOWINGFeTABLET
DURINGPREGNANCYOFTHEIRLASTUNDERFIVE
BYNUMBEROFDAY,2010
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
2. VitaminACapsulSupplementation
VitaminAsupplementationtounderfivehasapurposetoreduceprevalence
of and prevent vitamin A deficiency on underfive. High doses of vitamin A have
proven effectively to overcome vitamin A deficiency (KVA) in community, when
the coverage is high. Other facts figure vitamin A role in decreasing infant
mortality rate significantly. Therefore, in addition to prevent blindness, the
important of vitamin A is associated to life survival, health and child growth.
Vitamin A is important for eyes health and prevent blindness as well as develop
bodyimmunity.WhenchildrenwithenoughvitaminAintakegetdiarrhea,measles
orotherinfections,theywillnotgetthediseasesworseningandendangeringtheir
lives.
Target of high doses vitamin A are infants (611 months) supplemented
withVitaminA100,000SI,underfives(14years)supplemented withVitaminA
200,000SIandpostpartummother,supplemntedwithVitaminA200,000SIthat
their newborn will get enough A through. To infants (611 months), high dose
vitaminAisgivenonceayearonFebruaryorAugust;andtounderfives,itisgiven
onceinsixmonthsatthesametimeonFebruaryandAugust;whiletopostpartum
mother, the supplementation should be integrated with postpartum health care,
butitcanbealsoprovindedoutsidetheantenatalcare,aslongasshehasnotgot
vitaminAsupplementation.
CoverageofvitaminAsupplementationtoinfantsandunderfiveforthelast
4yearsindicatedachievementsabove80%.Coveragein2010was thelowestfor
thelast4years,bothonvitaminA supplementationtoinfants andtounderfives.
Onthecontrary,achievementofvitaminAsupplementationtopostpartummother
wasstillunder80%,althoughtherewasatendencyofrisingcoverageforthelast
three years. Therefore, some efforts are still needed to scale up the coverage.
118
TheproblemofvitaminAonunderfivehasnotclinicallybeenacommunity
health problem (xeropthalmia prevalence < 0.5%). Micro nutrition study in 10
provincesin2006figuredxeropthalmiaprevalenceonunderfivewas0.13%,while
vitaminAsurveyin1992showedxeropthalmiaprevalence0.33%.
Subclinic vitamin A deficiency (KVA) is a level that has not indicated real
symptoms, and it still occurs in community, especially underfive group. This
subclinicvitaminAdeficiencycanbedetectedbycheckingvitaminAlevelinblood
inlaboratory.Inaddition,distributionofvitaminAsupplementationtounderfive
by province is still below 80% in some provinces. Therefore, vitamin A
supplementationtounderfiveandpostpatummothershouldbecontinued,sinceit
isnotonlyforeyeshealthandtopreventblindnessbutthemoreimportantalsoto
improvechildsurvival,healthandgrowth.
Provincial health office reported that coverage of vitamin A
supplementation to underfive in 2010 was 81.47%. Three provinces with the
highest coverage were Central Java (98.58%), Bali (95.13%) and DI Yogyakarta
(92.72%), while three provinces with lowest coverage were Papua (34.87%),
Maluku(40.20%)andWestPapua(41.90%).
The following graph presents percentage of underfive getting vitamin A
capsulebyprovince.
119
GRAPH4.53
PERCENTAGEOFUNDERFIVEGETTINGVITAMINACAPSULE
BYPROVINCEIN2010
120
were West Nusa Tenggara, Bengkulu and East Nusa Tenggara, while provinces
with lowest coverages were East Java, Central Java and Aceh. Graph 4.55 shows
that provinces in eastern Indonesia has coverage of infants aged 05 months
breastfedexclusivelyhigherthanprovincesinJavaandBaliislands.
Percentageofbreastfeedinginfantsaged05monthspatternby agegroup
canbeseenintablebelow.
TABLE4.4
PATTERNOFBREASTFEEDINGINFANTSAGED05MONTHS
BYAGEGROUP,2010
0month
Exclusively
39.8
PatternofBreastfeeding
Predominant
5.1
1month
32.5
4.4
63.1
2month
30.7
4.1
65.2
3month
25.2
4.4
70.4
4month
26.3
3.0
70.7
5month
15.3
1.5
83.2
AgeGroup
Partially
55.1
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Remarks:
Exclusively
=feedinginfantsonlywithbreastmilk
Predominant
=breastfeedingbuthavingbeenfeedingbabywithwaterorwaterbase,e.g.tea,
asprelactealfood/drinkbeforebreastmilkcomesin
Partially
=breastfeedingandfeedingwithprocessedfood,e.g.formulamilk,porridge,
orotherfoodbeforebabyage6months,givenasprelactealorcontinuedfeed
The older infant is the fewer exclusive breastfeeding. There was 39.8%
newborn(0month)gotbreastfeedexclusively,whiletherewasonly15.3%infant
aged5monthsstillgotbreastfeedexclusively.Inpredominant pattern,thelower
percentageistheolderinfantage.Ontheotherhand,inpartialpattern,theolder
infant age is the higher percentage of partial breastfeeding. In the group of 0
monthinfant,55.1%hasbeenfedwithotherfoodthanbreastmilk.
infant aged 05 month from the highest quintile (quintile 5) had the lowest
proportionofexclusivebreastfedwith17.5%.
TABLE4.5
PATTERNOFBREASTFEEDINGTOINFANTSAGED05MONTH
BYCHARACTERISTICS,2010
PatternofBreastfeeding
Characteristics
exclusively
predominant
partial
Sex
Male
29.0
10.5
60.6
Female
254
11.7
62.9
Urban
25.2
10.5
64.3
Rural
29.3
11.5
59.2
LivingPlace
EducationofFamilyHead
NotSchooling
34.5
5.5
60.0
NotPrimaryGraduate
31.4
10.0
58.6
PrimaryGraduate
26.5
12.0
61.5
JuniorHighGraduate
29.5
8.6
61.9
SeniorHighGraduate
HigherEducation
Graduate
24.6
13.7
61.6
22.4
9.7
67.9
HouseholdExpenditureperCapita
Quintile1
34.7
9.9
55.4
Quintile2
30.5
11.3
58.1
Quintile3
26.6
10.4
63.0
Quintile4
19.9
14.6
65.5
Quintile5
17.5
8.7
73.8
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
encouragingmothertobreastfeedbasedonbabydemand;9)notprovidinggrease
nippletobaby;and10)encouragingtheestablishmentofbreastfeedingsupporting
team and referring mother to join the team as soon as discharging from health
facility.
4. CoverageofUnderfiveWeighinginPosyandu(D/S)
CoverageofunderfiveweighinginPosyandu(D/S)isanindicatorrelatedto
coverage of nutrition care to underfive, coverage of primary health service,
especially immunization and prevalence of malnutrition. The higher coverage of
D/SisthehighercoverageofvitaminA,andthehighercoverageofimmunization
isthelowerprevalenceofmalnutrition.
According to report from provincial health offices, in 2010 coverage of
underfive weighing in Posyandu was 67.87%. Target of Strategic Planning
(Renstra) in 2010 was 65%. It means percentage of underfive weighing in
Posyandunationallyhadmetthetarget.From33provinces,16provinces(48.5%)
had met the target. Coverage of underfive weighing in Posyandu by province in
2010ispresentedinGraph4.56.
GRAPH4.56
PERCENTAGEOFUNDERFIVEVISITANDWEIGHEDINPOSYANDU(D/S)
BYPROVINCE,2010
Riskesdas2010indicatesnationalcoverageofweighingunderfive(age659
months)onthelast6monthswas76.3%.Graph4.57showsthatmostprovinces
(21provinces)hadmettargetofD/Sin2010with63.6%.
GRAPH4.57
PERCENTAGEOFWEIGHINGUNDERFIVE(AGE659MONTHS)FORTHELAST6MONTHS(D/S)
BYPROVINCE,2010
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
peoplebytypeofdisasterandvictimconditionin2010canbeseeninGraph4.58
below.
GRAPH4.58
NUMBEROFVICTIMSBYVICTIMCONDITIONIN2010
***
126
Health resource is one supporting factor for the provision of quality health
services, which are expected to improve community health status. In this chapter,
healthresourcesarereviewedbypresentingsituationdescriptionofhealthfacilities,
healthpersonnel,andhealthfinancing.
A.HEALTHFACILITIES
Health facilities which are presented in this chapter include: health centers,
hospitals (public hospitals and specialty hospitals), facilities of Health Effort
Community Based (Ind=UKBM), facilities of pharmaceutical production/distribution
andmedicaldevices,aswellaseducationalinstitutionsofhealthpersonnel.
1. HealthCenter
HealthCenterorPuskesmasisoneofthetechnicalimplementationunitsofthe
District/MunicipalityHealthOffice.HealthCenterasafirstlevelhealthcareunitsand
leading in the health care system, should make efforts mandatory health and some
selectedhealtheffortsaccordancetotheconditions,needs,demands,capabilitiesand
innovation as well as local government policy. Health center has functions as: 1)
development center with health oriented, 2) community empowerment center, 3)
communityprimaryhealthcarecenter,and4)individualprimaryhealthcarecenter.
NumberofhealthcentersinIndonesiarecordeduntiltheendof2010wereas
many as 9,005 units, with details of the number of inpatient health centers 2,920
unitsandoutpatienthealthcareasmuchas6,085units.Oneoftheindicatorsusedto
determine affordability to health center is the ratio of health center per 100,000
population. In the period 2006 to 2010, this ratio indicated an increase. Ratio of
healthcenterper100,000populationin2006was3.61,intheyear2010increasedto
3.79,asshowninGraph5.1below.
133
GRAPH5.1
RATIOOFHEALTHCENTERPER100.000POPULATION,20062010
Source:CenterforDataandInformation,MoHRI
Ratio of health center per 100,000 population by province shows that the
highestratioin2010wasinWestPapua,amountingto13.94,whilethelowestratio
inBanten,amountingto2.04.Descriptionofhealthcenterratiobyprovincein2010
canbeseeninGraph5.2.Whilethedetailsofthenumberandratioofhealthcenter
per100,000populationbyprovincein2010canbefoundinAnnex5.1.
GRAPH5.2
RATIOOFHEALTHCENTERPER100.000POPULATION,2010
Source:CenterforDataandInformation,MoHRI
134
Source:CenterforDataandInformation,MoHRI
2. Hospital
The scope of health development in addition to promotive and preventive
efforts,therearealsocurativeandrehabilitativehealthdevelopment.Thehospitalisa
health care to the community engaged in curative and rehabilitative activities. The
hospitalalsoservesasreferralhealthcarefacilities.
In 2010 the number of hospitals in Indonesia were as much as 1,632 units,
which consist of general hospitals (Ind=RSU) amounted to 1,299 units and specialty
hospitals(Ind=RSK)amountedto333units.ThehospitalsaremanagedbytheMinistry
of Health, provincial government, district/municipality governments, military/police,
otherministries/stateownedenterprisesandprivatesector.
From2006to2010therewereanincreasingnumberofhospitals,bothgeneral
hospitals and specialty hospitals. Over the last 5 years, the number of hospital
increasedby26.32%from1,292unitsin2006to1,632unitsin2010.
135
Table 5.1 below shows the development of the number of hospitals (general
andspecialtyhospitals)inIndonesiafrom2006until2010.Whilethetotalnumberof
hospitalsin2010accordingtoorganizer/ownershipandprovincecanbeseeninAnnex
5.3.
TABLE5.1
NUMBEROFHOSPITALS(GENERAL&SPECIALTY)
ININDONESIA,20062010
No
1
Organizer/Ownership
MinistryofHealthand
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
464
477
509
552
585
112
112
112
125
131
78
78
78
78
78
638
652
673
768
838
1,292
1,319
1,372
1,523
1,632
Governmentof
Province/District/Municipality
2
Army/Police
StateOwnership/OtherMinistries
Private
Total
Source:DGofHealthEffort,MoHRI
Duringthelastperiodof5years(20062010)thenumberofgeneralhospitals
managedbybothgovernmentandprivatesectorinstitutionshad increased,in2006
therewere1,012unitsincreasedto1,299unitsin2010.Numberofpublichospitals
inIndonesiaaccordingtomanagercanbe seeninAnnex5.4.Developmentofgeneral
hospital(Ind=RSU)inIndonesiaduringthelast5yearscanbeseeninGraph5.4.
GRAPH5.4
NUMBEROFGENERALHOSPITALS
ININDONESIA,20062010
Source:DGofHealthEffort,MoHRI
136
Source:DGofHealthEffort,MoHRI
There were 10 general hospitals for the Ministry of Health and local
governments,includingClassA,whichwerepresentin9citiesofMedan,Palembang,
Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang, Yogyakarta, Surabaya, Denpasar and Makassar. More
detailed information regarding the number of general hospitals managed by the
MinistryofHealthandlocalgovernmentsbyhospitalclassandprovincecanbeseen
inAnnex5.5.
Numberofspecialtyhospitals(Ind=RSK)bothpublicandprivatehospitals in
theperiod20062010showedanincrease.In2006therewere280unitsofspecialty
hospitals,increasedto333unitsin2010.ThenumberofRSKduringthelast5years
canbeseeninGraph5.6.
137
GRAPH5.6
NUMBEROFSPECIALTYHOSPITALS
ININDONESIA,20062010
Source:DGofHealthEffort,MoHRI
Source:DGofHealthEffort,MoHRI
GRAPH5.8
NUMBEROFHOSPITALBEDS
INGENERALHOSPITALSANDSPECIALTYHOSPITALS
ININDONESIA,20062010
Source:DGofHealthEffort,MoHRI
The ratio of hospital beds to population from the year 20062010 was also
increased,theratioin2006of63.25risingto69.97per100,000populationin2010.
Graph5.9presentsthenumberofbedsandratioofbedsper100,000populationin
hospitalintheyear20062010.
GRAPH5.9
NUMBEROFHOSPITALBEDSAND
RATIOOFHOSPITALBEDSPER100,000POPULATION,20062009
Source:DGofHealthEffort,MoHRI
139
3. ProductionandDistributionFacilitiesofPharmaceuticalandMedicalDevice
Supply
Drug is one of irreplaceable components in health care. Access to drugs, especially
essential drugs is one of human rights. Thus the provision of essential drugs is an
obligation for the government and health care institutions, both public and private
institusions. As special commodities, all drugs in circulation should be ensured its
safety,efficacyandqualityinordertoprovidehealthbenefits.Therefore,oneofthe
effortsmadetoensurethequalityofdrugsintothehandsofconsumersistoprovide
ameansofstorageofdrugsandmedicaldevicesthatcanmaintainthephysicalsafety
andcanmaintainthequalityofmedicinesinadditiontotrainedpersonnelmanager.
Pharmaceutical installation is a management unit of pharmaceutical supplies
and medical devices that exist at the province and district/municipality, as means of
procurement,registration,storage,distribution,control,administration,reportingand
evaluation activities necessary for pharmacy services. Until the year 2010 number of
pharmaceutical installations were 490 units, the details by province can be seen in
Graph5.10.
GRAPH5.10
NUMBEROFPHARMACYINSTALLATIONSBYPROVINCE,2010
Source:DGofPharmaceuticalandMedicalDevice,MoHRI
140
One of the policy implementation of the Program for Drugs and Medical
Supplies is drug and medical supplies control that is directed to ensure the safety,
efficacy and quality of pharmaceuticals and medical devices. It aims to protect the
publicfromharmcausedbymisuseofpharmaceuticalsandmedicaldevicesortheuse
of the wrong/incorrect and not meet safety and utilization of quality made since the
productionprocess,distributiontoitsuseinpublic.
Number of production and distribution facilities spread across 33 provinces
illustratethevariationoffacilitiesinthefieldsofpharmaceuticalsandmedicaldevices
having disparity that was still relatively high number between Indonesia's western
region,CentralandEast.Mostofproductionanddistributionfacilitieswerelocatedin
Indonesia'swesternareaswhichwereSumatraandJavaIslands.94.25%ofproduction
facilitiesand75.12%ofdistributionfacilitiesspreadontheislandofSumatraandJava.
Thisfactcanbeusedasareferenceinthepolicytodevelopthemeansofproduction
and distribution of pharmaceutical and medical devices, especially in eastern part of
Indonesia, causing the smooth distribution of facilities throughout Indonesia. In
addition,itaimstoopenupaccesstopublicaffordabilityofhealthfacilitiesinthefields
of pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Pharmaceutical production and medical
devices facilities include Pharmaceutical Industry, Traditional Medicine Industry
(Ind=IOT), Traditional Medicines Small Industry (Ind=IKOT), Medical Devices
Production,HealthandHouseholdSupplies(Ind=PKRT)andCosmeticIndustry.During
the last period of 5 years, from 2006 to 2010, there were an increasing number of
pharmaceutical production facilities and medical devices. This can be seen in Graph
5.11. Number of production facilities in Indonesia in 2010, specified according to
provincecanbeseeninAnnex5.8.
GRAPH5.11
NUMBEROFPRODUCTIONFACILITIESOFPHARMACEUTICALANDMEDICALDEVICES
20062010
Source:DGofPharmaceuticalandMedicalDevice,MoHRI
141
Source:DGofPharmaceuticalandMedicalDevice,MoHRI
4. CommunityBasedHealthEffort
Effortstoimprovepublichealthstatusweredonebyapplyingsomevarieties
of approaches, including by involving community potential. This is in line with the
conceptofempowermentofcommunitydevelopment.Themovewasreflectedinthe
development of facilities of Health Effort Community Based (Ind=UKBM). UKBM
consistsofintegratedservicesposts(Ind=PosPelayananTerpadu/Posyandu),village
health post (Ind=Pos Kesehatan Desa/Poskesdes in Desa Siaga), family medicinal
plants (Ind=Tanaman Obat Keluarga/Toga), and Village Drugs Post (Ind=Post Obat
Desa/POD).
OnetypeofUKBMwhichhasbeendevelopedandentrenchedinthecommunity
is posyandu. In carrying out its functions, posyandu is expected to carry out five
priorities from programs of maternal and children health, family planning, nutrition,
immunization, and prevention of diarrhea. In order to assess the performance and
development, posyandu is classified into four levels, namely Posyandu Pratama
(basic/first level posyandu), Posyandu Madya (second/medium level posyandu),
Posyandu Purnama (third level posyandu) and Posyandu Mandiri (high
142
GRAPH5.13
RATIOOFPOSYANDUTOVILLAGEBYPROVINCEININDONESIA
2009
Source:DGofCommunityHealth,MoHRI
Poskesdesisaunitofhealtheffortcommunitybased(Ind=UKBM)inthevillage
inordertobringtheprovisionofbasichealthservicesforruralcommunities,inother
words as one manifestation of the efforts to facilitate community access to health
services. The main activities of poskesdes are early observation and vigilance
(surveillanceofriskbehaviors,environmentalandotherhealthproblems),handling
health emergencies and disaster preparedness and health services. The services
provide also includes delivery assistance and maternal and children care services.
The existence of poskesdes is one indicator of a rural village called desa siaga. Data
states that in 2009 there were 51,996 units of poskesdes/desa siaga. Ratio of
poskesdes/desasiagatovillageintheyear2009was0.69.Forinformation,numberof
desa siaga in DKI Jakarta are number of RWsiaga and number of villages in West
Sumatraarenumberofdesasiagaplusnagarisiaga.Graph5.14presentstheratioof
numberofposkesdestovillagebyprovincein2009(excludingDKIJakartaandWest
Sumatera). While details data on the number of UKBMs by province in 2009 can be
seeninAnnex5.10.
143
GRAPH5.14
RATIOOFPOSKESDESTOVILLAGEBYPROVINCEININDONESIA,2009
Source:DGofCommunityHealth,MoHRI
5. EducationInstitutionsofHealthPersonnel
a.Number,TypeandDistributionofEducationInstitutions
Sustainable health development requires adequate health personnel both in
terms of type, quantity and quality. To produce a quality health course required a
quality educational process as well. Ministry of Health is the institution of the
governmentsectorthatplaysaroleintheprovisionofqualityhealthcare.Education
ofhealthpersonnelintheadministrationofsecondaryeducationanddiplomathatis
undercontrolledbytheMinistryofHealthHealth,aregroupedbyHealthPolytechnic
(owned by Ministry of Health) and Non Health Polytechnic (private property,
Army/PoliceandLocalGovernmentproperties).
Education program diploma III of health personnel education institutions
(Ind=Pendidikan Tenaga Kesehatan=Diknakes) is currently growing rapidly, both in
types and amount in each province. Until December 2010, number of Diknakes
institutions were as much as 1,229 institutions, which consist of 243
departments/programs of study (spread in 33 health polytechnis) and 986 non
health polytechnic institutions. Number of courses of study (study programs) in
healthpolytechnicandnonhealthpolytechnicinstitutionscanbeseeninGraph5.15
below.
144
GRAPH5.15
NUMBEROFSTUDYPROGRAMSINHEALTHPOLYTECHNICINSTITUTIONS
ANDNONHEALTHPOLYTECHNICINSTITUTIONSININDONESIA,20052010
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
InGraph5.15itcanbeseenanincreaseinnumberofmajors/studyprograms
in Poltekkes each year, this according to the needs of types of health personnel and
equitable production of health personnel. In 2010 there were some additions of 22
studyprograms,from221in2009to243studyprograms.Likewise,numberofnon
healthpolytechnicinstitutionsincreasedby67institutions,from919institutionsin
2009to986institutionsin2010.
Graph 5.16 shows number of study programs at the health polytechnic
institutionsDiknakes.MostofstudyprogramswereNursing(71),Midwifery(57)and
Nutrition(30).DetailsinformationbyprovincecanbeseeninAnnex5.11.
GRAPH5.16
NUMBEROFSTUDYPROGRAMSINHEALTHPOLYTECHNICINSTITUTIONS
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
145
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
b.AccreditationofInstitution
With so many institutions of health personnel education that exist today, the
Ministry of Health seeks to continuously improve the quality of education.
Accreditation is one of the construction efforts done by the government toward the
existinginstitutionsofhealtheducation,alsotoseethequalityofeachinstitution.
Accreditation is carried out for new institutions that have been running for
classesupto5stsemesterandforexistinginstitutionsthathaveexpiredaccreditation.
Startingin2004CenterforHealthPersonnelEducation(Ind=PusatPendidikanTenaga
Kesehatan=Pusdiknakes) has performed accreditation of majors/study programs of
existinghealthpolytechnicstudies.Untiltheyear2010,192studyprogramsofhealth
polytechnic(79.01%)havebeenaccreditedand51studyprograms(20.99%)havenot
yet accredited. Of those number that have been accredited, there were 87 study
programs (45.31%) with strata A, 100 study programs (52.08%) with strata Band 5
studyprograms(2.60%)withstrataC.Graph5.18asfollowsshowsthepercentageof
theaccreditationprogramofstudyatthehealthpolytechnicinstitutions.
More information about number and percentage of health polytechnic
institutions that have been accredited by province can be seen in Annex 5.13.
146
GRAPH5.18
PERCENTAGEOFACCREDITATIONGRADES
FORSTUDYPROGRAMSOFHEALTHPOLYTECHNICININDONESIA,2010
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
147
c.Students
Number of students from both health personnel education institutions and
non health polytechnic institutions in common pathway of the academic year
2010/2011 (326,801 students) than the academic year 2009/2010 (296,132
students) increased by 30,669 students or 10.36%. This is in accordance with the
increasingnumberofinstitutionsofhealthpersonnels.
Inordertoincreasehealthservicestothecommunity,itneedsmorequalified
health personnels. In this regard since 2004, besides holding a DIII, health
polytechnic institutions also provide DIV program and International Class. In 2009
theexistingIVDprogramsthroughoutIndonesiahad2,020students.
Program of Diploma IV has more types of educational institutions which are
more specialized in knowledge background on which to type of institution nursing,
midwiferyanddentalhealth.Typeofnursinginstitutionsconsistofmedicalsurgical
nursing,emergencynursing,clinicalnursingskills,cardiovascularnursing,anesthesia
nursing,mentalnursing,intensivenursingandreanimationanesthesianursing.Type
ofmidwiferyinstitutionsconsistofcommunitymidwivesandeducatorsofmidwives.
This type of dental health institutions consist of dental health, community dental
health,prothodansiadentalhealth,dentaloralsurgeryandeducatorsofdentalnurse.
Moredetailedinformationonnumberofstudentsbytypeofeducationinstitutioncan
beseeninAnnex5.16,Annex5.17andAnnex5.18.
d.Graduates
Numberofhealthpolytechnicgraduatesandnonhealthpolytechnicgraduates
in 2010 were 74,778 graduates, consisting of polytechnic graduates were 14,612
graduates (19.54%) and non health polytechnic graduates of nursing as many as
60,166 graduates (80.46%). The highest number of graduates from health
polytechnic/nonhealthpolytechnicwere32,938graduateswhichfrommajors/study
programsofnursingthenmidwiferygraduatesasmuchas14,611students.
148
TABLE5.2
NUMBEROFGRADUATESOFDIPLOMAIII
PROGRAMOFHEALTHPOLYTECHNICSANDNONHEALTHPOLYTECHNICS
20062010
HealthPersonnels
Nursery
Midwifery
DentalHealth
Averageof
Graduates
perYear
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Total
5Years
23,811
25,200
26,446
28,835
37,055
141,347
26,928
8,264
13,337
9,131
18,545
17,828
67,105
13,421
742
857
1166
1,085
1,468
5,318
1,064
Pharmacy
2,236
2,285
5,562
4,864
8,134
23,081
4,616
EnvironmentalHealth
1,557
1,396
1,870
1,685
2,177
8,685
1,737
Nutrition
1,415
1,693
2,039
1,812
2,063
9,022
1,804
858
965
998
781
1,653
5,255
1,051
3,473
3,644
5,131
4,764
7,160
24,172
4,834
PhysicalTherapy
MedicalTechnician
Year
Total
42,356 49,377 52,343 62,371 77,538 283,985
56,797
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
Table 5.2 above shows that the average graduates over the last 5 years of
Diknakes graduates of Diploma III (Poltekkes and Non Poltekkes) were 56,797
graduates,withmostgraduateswerenursingstaff(anaverageof26,928graduates),
whichspreadalmostinallprovinces.Threeprovincesthatproducegraduatesmostof
healthworkers(polytechnicandnonpolytechnicinstitutions)in2010wereProvince
of Central Java (12,447 graduates), North Sumatra (9,631 graduates) and East Java
(8,416graduates).
Recapitulation of the number of graduates from Diknakes polytechnic/non
healthpolytechnicbytypeofhealthpersonnelcanbeseeninAnnex5.1.
The details by province can be seen in Annex 5.20 and Annex 5.21.
B.HEALTHPERSONNELS
Health human resources in local government consist of health human
resources in charge of health units (service and nonservices facilities) in the
provinceanddistrict/municipality,withtheemploymentstatusofcivilservants,civil
servant candidates (Ind=CPNS), non permanent employee (Ind=Pegawai Tidak
Tetap=PTT), Army/Police and private sector. Those health human resources are
workingattheprovincialhealthofficeandthetechnicalimplementationunit(UPT),
district/municipality and technical implementation unit (Ind=UPT), hospitals/
polyclinics and other health facilities owned by the central government, local
government,privateandArmy/Police.
Data of Health Human Resources (Health HR) collected from 33 provinces
couldnotfullydescribethehealthhumanresourcescompletely,dueto:
1. District/municipality did not have complete data of Health Human Resources,
particularlyhospitaldatabothforotherMinistry,Army/Policeandprivate.
2.Therewascurrentlynoreliablesystemthatregulatesdatacollectingmanagement
ofhumanresources.
149
Health human resources data had already described the health personnels at
district/municipality and province, but only in government health facilities (health
officesandtheirUPTandMinistryofHealthanditsUPT).
1.NumberandRatioofHealthPersonnels
Oneoftheelementsthatplayaroleinacceleratinghealthdevelopmentisthe
dutyofhealthpersonnelinhealthcarefacilitiesincommunity.Accordingtothedata
collection of National Board of Health Human Resources Development and
Empowerment(Ind=BadanPPSDMK),personnelswererecordedasmanyas501,052
people consist of 391,745 health personnels and 109,307 nonhealth personnels.
Health personnels consist of 42,467 medical staffs, 266,348 nursing staffs (169,797
nurses and dental nurses, 96,551 midwives), 18,022 pharmaceutical staffs, 34,869
public health staffs, 12,823 nutrition staffs, 2,587 physical therapists and 17,216
medicaltechnicians.
Number of physicians were as many as 25,333 personnels, with a ratio of
10.66 physicians per 100,000 population. Province with the highest ratio was DKI
Jakarta amounting to 34.37 physicians per 100,000 population, whereas the lowest
ratio was Banten at 5.05 physicians per 100,000 population. Ratio of physicians to
totalpopulationineachprovincein2010canbeseenattheGraph5.20below.
GRAPH5.20
RATIOOFPHYSICIANSTO100,000POPULATIONININDONESIA,2010
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
Number of dentists in 2010 there were 8,731 dentists with a ratio of 3.67
dentists per 100,000 population. Province of DKI Jakarta had highest ratio of 12.35
dentists per 100,000 population, while the lowest was South Sumatra with ratio of
1.25 dentists per 100,000 population. Number of midwives by the year 2010 there
were 96,551 midwives, so that its ratio to the population was 40.63 midwives per
150
100,000 population. Province of Aceh with the highest ratio 144.98 midwives per
100,000populationwhilethelowestwasDKIJakartaasmuchas19.74midwivesper
100,000population.
Numberofnursesbytheyear2010were160,074personnels,sonursesratio
tothepopulationwas67.36nursesper100,000population.Provincewiththehighest
ratiowasDKIJakartaamountingto259.77nursesper100,000populationwhilethe
lowestinBantamasmuchas23.16nursesper100,000population.Numberofhealth
andnonhealthpersonnelsin2010byprovincecanbeseeninAnnex5.22.
a.HealthPersonnelinHealthCenter
HealthCenterwhichisspearheadingthepublichealthservice,itsperformance
is greatly influenced by the availability of human resources existing, especially the
availabilityofhealthpersonnel.In2010,therewere255,563peopleworkinginhealth
centerswithdetails225,040healthpersonnelsand30,523nonhealthpersonnel.Ofthe
totalnumberofhealthpersonnels,therewere14,934physicianswhoservedinhealth
center,witharatioof1.66physiciansperhealthcenter.Thehighestratioofphysicians
to health center was in Riau Islands (3.37), followed by Bali (2.99). Some provinces
have specialist doctors on duty in health center. Ratio of physicians in community
healthcenterstothenumberofhealthcentersin2010canbeseenintheGraph5.21
below.
GRAPH5.21
RATIOOFPHYSICIANSINHEALTHCENTERTONUMBEROFHEALTHCENTERS
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
Numberofdentistsintheyear2010were6,140dentists.Whenthosenumber
were compared with the total number of health centers, it means that not all health
centershavedentist.
151
In 2010 there were 120 specialist doctors on duty in health center, most of
these specialists were in DKI Jakartawith33 specialist doctors (27.5%). Number of
nurses in all health centers as many as 78,215 nurses, so that on average each unit
had89nurses.Amountofeachtypeofhealthpersonnelinhealthcenterscanbeseen
inGraph5.22below.Detailsofthenumberofhealthpersonnelinhealthcenterscan
beseeninAnnex5.23,whiletheratioofphysicians,dentists,nursesandmidwivesto
thenumberofhealthcenterscanbeseeninAnnex5.24.
GRAPH5.22
NUMBEROFHEALTHPERSONNELSINHEALTHCENTERS
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:NationalBoardofHealthHumanResourcesDevelopment&Empowerment,MoHRI
b.HealthPersonnelsinHospitals
Data of health personnels in hospitals recorded by National Board of Health
HumanResourcesDevelopmentandEmpowermentin2010camefrom473hospitals
of506existinggovernmenthospitals.In2010,therewere142,521peopleworkingin
government hospitals with details of 111,998 health personnels and 30,523 non
health personnels. Of the total number of health personnels, specialist doctors who
served in government hospitals as many as 7,593 specialists, with an average of 16
specialists per hospital; physicians who served in government hospitals as many as
6,685 physicians, with an average of 14 physicians per hospital and dentists who
served in government hospitals as many as 1,741 dentists, with an average of 4
dentists per hospital. Midwives who served in government hospitals as many as
10,510 midwives, with an average of 22 midwives per hospital and nurses who
served in government hospitals as many as 66,701 nurses, with an average of 128
nursesperhospital.Detailsofnumberofhealthpersonnelsin governmenthospitals
canbeseeninAnnex5.25.
2. HealthPersonnelswithNonPermanentEmployeeStatus(Ind:PTT)
Health personnel with PTT status (Ind=PTT=Pegawai Tidak Tetap) consist of
specialist doctors, physicians, dentists and midwives. Up to year 2010 there were
31,840 health personnels with PTT status still on active duty in local government
152
with the criteria Reguler, Remote, and Very Remote Area with composition of 50
specialistdoctors,2,614physicians,800dentists,and28,376midwives.
SpecialistdoctorswithPTTstatusmostlyspredinareaswithRemotecriteria,
there were 26 specialists, while for the region with Reguler criteria there were 14
specialists, then in Very Remote Area there were 10 specialists. Physicians and
dentists with PTT status mostly spred in very remote areas, that were 1,629
physiciansand564dentists,whilethePTTmidwivesmostlyinRegulerareacriteria
with16,789midwives.
ProvincewiththelargestpresenceofPTTspecialistwasNorthSumatrawith8
specialists. The largest number of PTT physicians was in East Nusa Tenggara with
348 physicians, followed by 202 physicians in Aceh and 158 physicians in North
Sumatra,whilethelargestnumberofPTTdentistsondutywasinEastNusaTenggara
with 98 dentists, followed by 58 dentists in Aceh and 52 dentists in East Java. The
largest number of PTT midwives on duty in North Sumatra with 4,640 midwives,
followedby4,547midwivesinCentralJavaand2,986midwivesinEastJava.
Graph5.23showstheconditionofPTTpersonnelsinIndonesiain2010.More
dataondistributionof PTThealthpersonnelsinallprovincescanbeseen inAnnex
5.25,5.26and5.27.
GRAPH5.23
NONPERMANENTEMPLOYEESOFPHYSICIANS,DENTISTSANDMIDWIVES
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:BureauofPersonnel,MoHRI
Intheyear2010,healthpersonnelshavebeenappointedtolocalgovernments
with the criteria of PTT Regular, Remote and Very Remote area as many as 17,037
personnels,consistingof35 PTTspecialists,3,461 PTTphysicians,975 PTTdentists
and 12,601 PTT midwives. The largest number of recruitment of PTT health
personnels was in East Nusa Tenggara consist of 411 PTT physicians and 132 PTT
dentists,withrecruitmentforVeryRemoteareatherewere388 physiciansand131
dentists.NextprovincewiththesecondnumberofrecruitmentwasMalukuwith340
153
physiciansand112dentists.Graph5.24showstherecruitmentofPTTphysiciansand
PTTdentistsin2010.
GRAPH5.24
RECRUITMENTOFNONPERMANENTEMPLOYEE(PTT)PHYSICIANSANDDENTISTS
ININDONESIA,2010
Source:BureauofPersonnel,MoHRI
The largest recruitment of PTT midwives was in North Sumatra, there were
1,608 midwives, among them 965 midwives were placed in remote area and 643
midwiveswereplacedinregulerarea.Nextprovincewithsecondlargestofmidwives
wasCentral Java with1,558midwives,amongthem1,548midwiveswereplaced in
reguler area and 10 midwives were placed in remote area. Graph 5.25 shows the
recruitmentofPTTmidwivesin2010.
GRAPH5.25
RECRUITMENTOFNONPERMANENTEMPLOYEE(PTT)MIDWIVESININDONESIA,2010
Source:BureauofPersonnel,MoHRI
154
3. FacilitiesofHealthTrainingUnits
Facilitiesofhealthtrainingunitareveryimportantcomponentstosupportthe
trainingactivities.Availabilityoffacilitiesalsodeterminestheperformanceofhealth
training unit performance. The capacity of dormitories, classrooms, halls and space
for discussion of health training units of UPT Center, was still varies (not standard
yet), especially for health training units of BBPK (Ind=BBPK=Balai Besar Pelatihan
Kesehatan).
Thelargetscapacityofdormitoriesin BBPKCilotowere220beds,thelargest
capacityoftheclassBBPKJakartawere260seats,thelargestcapacityinBBPKCiloto
hallwere400seats,thelargestcapacityindiscussionroomsinBBPKCilotowere50
seats.ThereisnocleardistinctionofcapacitybetweenBBPKandBapelkesownedby
Central Technical Implementation Unit (Center UPT), and in fact Bapelkes Lemah
AbangandBapelkesSalamanhadlargercapacitythanBBPKMakassar.
NumberofhealthtrainingunitsofUPTlocalgovernmentwere24units.Some
variations had seen in the UPT health training units, as many as 21 units (87.5%)
have larger or same capacity dormitory with 100 beds and 3 units (12.5%) had
smallercapacitylessthan100beds.
HealthtrainingunitsofUPTlocalgovernmentwiththesmallestcapacitywas
BapelkesPalu.Atotalof21units(87.5%)havebeenaccreditedbyPusdiklatofHealth
Human Resources, and 3 units (12.5%) have not been accredited (Bapelkes Jantho
AcehProvince,BapelkesSouthKalimantan,andBapelkesMaluku).
Facilities of health training units in 2009 were mainly used for Ministry of
Healthactivities69.76%(2,298events),privatesectors20.86%(687events),andthe
rest is used by nongovernmental institutions (outside Ministry of Health) 9.38%
(309 events). From the utilization of these facilities, 68.11% was used for non
trainingactivitiesand31.89%usedfortrainingactivities.WhileSeatOccupancyRate
(SOR) for training activities was on average 34.40%, 5.86% was nontraining
activities,andBedOccupancyRate(BOR)28.60%.
Utilizationofhealthtrainingunit/trainingandeducationinstitutionsin2009
were1,052trainingactivities.Involvementleveloftrainingunitoneventwas39.8%,
usedasaplaceonly(levelinvolvedI),26.5%servedasaplace,coaches,organizers/
OCandSC(levelIVinvolved)andby19.5%aswellasadesigneroftraining(levelV
involved). Distribution of involvement level in education and training institutions
year2009canbeseeninAnnex5.35.
The whole number of lecturers (Ind=Widyaiswara) in health education and
traininginstitutionswere172lecturers.Distributionofhealthlecturerswerevaries
greatly according to the institution from 1 up to 14 lecturers. For health education
and training institutions/UPTcentral especially BBPK, number of lecturers were
155
rangingfrom6to14lecturers.Whileinhealtheducationandtraininginstitutionsof
UPTlocalgovernment,numberoflecturerswererangefrom1to11lecturerswithan
averageof5lecturers.
The largest number of lecturers by age group was at the age group of 5160
years (86 lecturers), followed by 4150 years age group (42 lecturers). Based on
education, the highest number of lecturers was at post graduate education (112
lecturers), while S3 and DIII were each 2 lecturers. Distribution of lecturers by
educationandtraininginstitutionsandagegroupsin2009canbeseeninAnnex5.36.
Number of health human resources trained in health education and training
institutionsin2009wereasmanyas46,136personnels.Thenumberofparticipants
who were trained during the year 2009 based on five categories of training,
respectively starting from technical training of health 50.64% (23,361 personnels),
management training 17.5% (7,867 personnels), 13.29% service training (6,133
personnels),functionaltraining6.98%(3,222personnels),andthetraininghierarchy
1.84% (851 personnels). Frequency distribution of training and number of
participantsbytypeoftrainingandtheprovincecanbeseeninAnnex5.37.
C.HEALTHBUDGETTING
Oneofthenecessaryresourcescomponentsincarryingouthealthdevelopment
is health financing. Health financing from government and funding sourced from the
community.HereisdescribedthehealthbudgetallocatedtotheMinistryofHealthand
budget provided for the financing of national community health insurance
(Ind=Jamkesmas).
1. BudgetofMinistryofHealth
Ministry of Health in 2010 had allocated a budget of Rp 25,274,803,995,000
with a realization of Rp 22,496,458,336,327 (89.01%). Distribution of MoH budget
accordingtotheworkofechelonIunitshowsthatthelargest allocationwasowned
by the Directorate General of Medical Services in the amount of Rp
13,205,337,162,000 (52.2%), while the lowest allocation was owned by General
InspectorateforRp76,977,600,000(0,3%).
The highest realization of budget was reached by Directorate General of
Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices with absorption percentage of 95.75%. The
lowest realization of budget was reached by Directorate General of Community
HealthCarewithabsorptionpercentageof82.76%.Withinthelast5yearstherewas
anincreasingallocationandrealizationofthebudgetfromMinistryofHealth.Inthe
year 2006 the Ministry of Health had a budget allocation of Rp 15.32 trillion with
realization Rp 12.26 trillion (80.05%), this amount increased in 2010 to a budget
allocation of Rp 25.27 trillion with realization Rp 22.50 trillion (89, 01%). This
increasing is explained in the Graph 5.22 below. More details information on
156
allocationandrealizationofthebudgetoftheMinistryofHealthin2010canbeseen
inAnnex5.38.
GRAPH5.26
ALLOCATIONANDREALIZATIONOFMINISTRYOFHEALTHBUDGETTING
20062010
2. FinancingPublicHealthInsurance
According to data from Center for Managed Care, Ministry of Health, until the
monthofJune2011,peoplewhohadhealthinsurancewere148,709,645(63%oftotal
population). Percentage of population who had health coverage by guarantee
program/insuranceispresentedinGraph5.27below.Dataonthepercentageofpeople
whohadhealthinsuranceaccordingtotheprovinceuntiltheyear2010canbeseenin
Annex5.39.
GRAPH5.27
PERCENTAGEOFPOPULATIONWHICHWERECOVEREDBY
COMMUNITYHEALTHINSURANCE/HEALTHINSURANCEININDONESIA
UNTILJUNE2011
157
Participants of National Community Health Insurance (Ind=Jamkesmas) get
comprehensive health services and gradual from primary health care in health
centersandreferralnetworkstoreferralhealthcareinhospitals.In2010therewere
8,967 units of health centers throughout Indonesia that serve participants of
Jamkesmas.Referralhealthserviceswereavailable1,020hospitals/clinicsconsistsof
564 governmentowned hospitals, 346 private hospitals, 41 hospitals and 69
hospitalsownedbyArmy/Police.AllparticipantsofJamkesmaswereservedby9,987
health providers. Graph 5.27 below shows the percentage of referral health care
providersin2010.
GRAPH5.28
PROVIDEROFREFERRALHEALTHCARE
FORNATIONALCOMMUNITYHEALTHINSURANCE
2010
***
158
ASEAN(AssociationofSoutheastAsianNations)isageopoliticsandeconomics
organization in Southeast Asia, which aims to increase economic growth, social
progress and cultural development of member states, and promote peace on the
regional level. Until today, 10 countries are recorded as members of ASEAN. Those
tencountriesareBruneiDarussalam,Philippines,Indonesia,Cambodia,LaoPeople's
DemocraticRepublic,Malaysia,Myanmar,Singapore,ThailandandVietnam.
According to WHO classification, Indonesia and other 10 countries, namely
Bangladesh, Bhutan, DPR Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea), India,
Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal , Sri Lanka, Thailand and Timor Leste are included in SEARO
(South East Asia Region Organization).
Comparisons between Indonesia and other countries, both in ASEAN and
SEARO,areimportanttoidentifypositionofIndonesiaespeciallyintheneighboring
countries. This chapter studies comparison between Indonesia with ASEAN and
SEAROcountries,inaspectsofdemographic,healthdegreeandhealthefforts.
A.DEMOGRAPHIC
Demographic information is important for the development that it could be
properly distributed based on needs ofpopulation as the subject of development. A
largenumberofpeoplecouldbeeither aburden or aninvestment.Someindicators
used to identify the condition of population are number of population, population
density,populationgrowthrate,dependencyratioandbirthrate.
1. PopulationandDensity
WorldPopulationsDataSheet2010identifiesthatinmid2010Indonesiawas
an ASEAN country with the largest number of population 235.5 million (2010
PopulationCensusfiguresbyMay2010Indonesiahas237.6millionpopulation).As
the largest country, Indonesia has always been occupying the first position as the
countrywiththemostpopulationamongASEANmemberstates,BruneiDarussalam
hastheleastpopulationwith0.4million.
In ASEAN region, Indonesia was the country with the largest number of
population,whileinSEAROregionIndonesiawasthesecondcountryafterIndia(with
1,188.8million).Bangladeshwasthecountrywiththethirdbiggestpopulation.Apart
from Bangladesh which has population of 164.4 million, the other 8 countries had
populationlessthan100million,and2countriesevenhadlessthan1million(Bhutan
had 0.7 million and Maldives had 0.3 million). Number of population in ASEAN and
SEAROispresentedinGraph6.1.
161
GRAPH6.1
POPULATIONINASEAN&SEARO
2010
Source:PopulationReferenceBureau,WorldPopulationDataSheet2010
Accordingtopopulationdensity,Singaporewasthemostpopulouscountryin
ASEAN with 7,526 people per square km. It is far above other member states.
Meanwhile, the country with the lowest density was Lao PDR with 27 people per
squarekm.
InSEARO,Bangladeshwasthemostpopulouscountrywith1,142 peopleper
squarekm.Inspiteofhavingthesmallestpopulationandsmallarea,Maldiveswasa
country with the second highest population density in SEARO region, which was
1,070 people per square km. On the contrary, Bhutan had the lowest population
density,whichwas15peoplepersquarekm.
PopulationdensityofIndonesiawas124peoplepersquarekm.Itwasthe5th
highest number in ASEAN and the 8th in SEARO. Among total 11 member states of
SEARO,Indonesiawasthe4thlowestpopulouscountry.
PopulationdensityofASEANand SEAROmemberstatesin2010canbeseen
onGraph6.2below.
GRAPH6.2
POPULATIONDENSITYINASEAN&SEARO(persquarekm)
2010
Source:WorldPopulationDataSheet2010
162
2. PopulationGrowthRate
Indicator of population growth is very useful in predicting number of
populationofacountryinthefuture.Theestimatedpopulationnumbercouldreferto
the basic need of people on any field, including on health. The indicator is usually
called as population growth rate. Population growth rate is influenced by 3 factors,
namely birth, death and migration. Complete growth rate in ASEAN and SEARO are
presentedinGraph6.3.
GRAPH6.3
POPULATIONGROWTHRATEPERYEAR
INASEAN&SEARO,20002009
Source:TheStateofTheWorldsChildren2011
During20002009,amongASEANmemberstates,BruneiDarussalamwasthe
countrywiththehighestpopulationgrowthratewith2.3%,whileMyanmarwasthe
countrywiththelowestpopulationgrowthrate,0.8%.
Inthesameperiod,SEAROmemberstateshadpopulationgrowthrateranging
from0.5%to3.7%.ThehighestwasTimorLesteandthelowestwasKoreaDPR.
PopulationgrowthrateofIndonesiawas1.4%.InASEAN,itwasthe3rdlowest
position (together with Viet Nam), while in SEARO it was the 5 th lowest position.
Demographic data of ASEAN and SEARO member states in 2010 are presented in
Annex6.1.
3. PopulationbyAgeGroup
One indicator that can roughly indicate the economic situation of a country,
whether developed or developing countries, is a dependency ratio. The higher
percentage of dependency ratio indicates the higher burden to be borne by the
productivepeopletofinancelifeofnonproductivepeople(014yearand65year).
Percentageofnonproductivepeople(014yearand65year)in2010shows
thatamongASEANmemberstates,LaoPDRwasthecountrywiththehighestnumber
of non productive people, 43%. On the other hand, Singapore was the country with
thefewestnumberofnonproductivepeople,27%.
163
InSEAROregion,TimorLestehadthemostnonproductivepeoplewith52%,
while Thailand had the fewest non productive people, 29%. This information is
presentedonGraph6.4.
GRAPH6.4
COMPOSITIONOFPRODUCTIVEANDNONPRODUCTIVEAGE
INASEAN&SEARO
2010
Source:PopulationReferenceBureau,WorldPopulationDataSheet2010
The population distribution shows that Lao PDR had the most dependency
ratio(75%)amongASEANmemberstates,andSingaporehadthelowestdependency
ratio37%.
In SEARO, Timor Leste was the country with the highest dependency ratio
92%,whileThailandhadthelowestwith41%.
Indonesia had dependency ratio 52%. It means every 100 productive people
beartheburdentofinance52nonproductivepeople.
Population composition by age group and Dependency Ratio in ASEAN and
SEAROareinAnnex6.1.
4.HumanDevelopmentIndex
Human Development Index (HDI) is united three dimensions of human
development.Thosearehealthyandlonglife(measuredbyLifeExpectancyatBirth),
educated (measured by literate ratio and average length of school) and proper life
standard(measuredbyrealexpenditure/incomepercapita).
The international standard classifies Human Development Index (HDI) as:
veryhigh(>0.900);high(0.8000.899);middle(0.5000.799);andlow(<0.500).
In2010,therewasnoASEANmemberstatecategorizedasveryhigh.Onlytwo
countries, Brunei Darussalam and Singapore, were classified as high. Five countries
(includedIndonesia)wereclassifiedasmiddle,and3countrieswerelow.Comparing
to the ranks of ASEAN member states in the same year, Singapore occupied the
164
highest position. It was on the 27th of total 169 countries. Myanmar was on the
lowestpositionamongASEANcountries,whichwasonthe132 nd.Inthesameperiod,
Indonesia was on the 108th position with HDI 0.600. It increased from 0.593 in the
previousyear(2009).
GRAPH6.5
HUMANDEVELOPMENTINDEX
INASEAN&SEARO,2010
Source:UNDP,HumanDevelopmentReport2010
During2010,oftotal11ASEAROmemberstates(BhutanandKoreaDPRare
not available) no country was classified as high and very high. There were six
countries classified as middle and three countries were low (Bangladesh, Myanmar
and Nepal). Further information about HDI in ASEAN and SEARO 20092010 is
presentedinAnnex6.2.
5. TotalFertilityRate
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is a description about average number of children
born by a woman aged 1549 years. Comparative figures of TFR between countries
can indicate the success of countries in implementing social and economic
development.ThehigherTFRistheaveragereflectionoftheyoungmarriageage,low
educationlevels,especiallywomen,lowsocioeconomiclevelorhighpovertyrate.In
addition, it also indicates the level of success of family planning program in the
country.
TotalFertilityRatecanbeusedforprogramdevelopmentplanningtoincrease
theaveragemarriageageandhealthserviceprogramsrelatedtomaternalandchild
care.
TFRisclassifiedinto3levelsi.e.low,moderateandhigh(ADB,KeyIndicators
2002).AcountrywithTFR2.1isclassifiedashavinglowfertility,withTFR2.23.9
isclassifiedashavingmoderatefertilityandwithTFR4isclassifiedashavinghigh
fertility.
165
Source:PopulationReferenceBureau,WorldPopulationDataSheet2010
6. CrudeBirthRate
CrudeBirthRate(CBR)showshowmanybirthsinayearper1,000population
inthemidofthesameyear.
In 2010, Crude Birth Rate in ASEAN member states range from 10 to 28 per
1,000population.ThehighestCBRoccurredinLaoPDRwith28per1,000population,
andonthesecondpositionwasPhilippineswith26per1,000population.Singapore
had the lowest CBR with 10 births per 1,000 population. Meanwhile, Indonesia had
CBR20birthsforevery1,000population.
InSEARO,theCBRrangedfrom15to41per1,000population.Twocountries
withthehighestCBRwereTimorLeste(41)andNepal(28),whiletwocountrieswith
thelowestwereThailandandKoreaDPR(each15).
166
By CBR 20 births per 1,000 population, in ASEAN Indonesia was on the 5th
highestposition,whileinSEAROIndonesiawasonthe7thhighestposition.
Graph 6.7 shows the comparison of CBR in ASEAN and SEARO. Further
informationonCBRinASEANandSEAROin2010canbefoundinAnnex6.2.
GRAPH6.7
CRUDEBIRTHRATEINASEAN&SEARO
2010
Source:PopulationReferenceBureau,WorldPopulationDataSheet2010
7. SocioEconomic
National income is one indicator to measure a countrys economic growth.
GrossNationalIncomepercapitaconsistsofanumberofvaluesofgoodandservice
producedwithinacountry,includingtheincomereceivedfromothercountries.
ThehighestGrossNationalIncomepercapitain2010amongASEANmember
states was Brunei Darussalam (US$ 50,200 per capita), followed on the second
position by Singapore (US$ 47,940 per capita). Myanmar and Cambodia were
countrieswiththelowestGrossNationalIncomepercapita,eachUS$1,290andUS$
1,820.
All10countriesinSEARO(KoreaDPRwasnotavailable)hadGrossNational
Incomepercapitalessthan$6,000.ThecountrywiththehighestGNIpercapitawas
ThailandwithUS$5,990,andthelowestwasNepalwithUS$1,120.Comparingto17
countries in ASEAN and SEARO, Indonesiaranked 6th tertinggipendapatannasional
brutoperkapita.
Meanwhile,IndonesiahadGNIpercapitaUS$3,830.GrossNationalIncomein
ASEANandSEAROin2010canbeseeninGraph6.8.
167
GRAPH6.8
GROSSNATIONALINCOME(GNI)INASEAN&SEARO
2010
Source:PopulationReferenceBureau,WorldPopulationDataSheet2010
B.HEALTHSTATUS
MORTALITY
1. InfantMortalityRate
Infantmortalityrateisclassifiedinto4:low(20per1000livebirths);middle
(2049per1000livebirths);high(5099);andveryhigh(100per1000livebirths).
Graph 6.9 shows that in 2009, 5 ASEAN member states (Singapore, Brunei
Darussalam, Malaysia, Thailand and Viet Nam) were included in low category, 3
member states (Philippines, Indonesia and Lao PDR) were included in middle
category,andother2memberstates(CambodiaandMyanmar)wereincludedinhigh
category.Oftotal10ASEANmemberstates,therewasnomember statecategorized
asveryhigh(IMR100per1000livebirths).
Subjecttothe classification, 3SEAROmemberstates,Maldives,Thailandand
SriLanka,werecategorizedaslowwithinfantmortalityrate(IMR)11,12and13per
1000livebirths,5memberstateswerecategorizedasmiddle,and3memberstates
werecategorizedashigh(Myanmar,BhutanandIndia).
InfantMortalityRate(IMR)inASEANandSEAROin2009rangesfrom2and
68per1000livebirths.IMRinIndonesiawas30per1000live births,anditwason
the10positionoftotal18countries.IMRinASEANandSEAROin2009canbeseenin
Annex6.2.
168
GRAPH6.9
INFANTMORTAALITYRATEINASEAN&SEARO
2009
Source:WHO,WorldHealthStatistics2011
2. UnderfiveMortalityRate
Source:WHO,WorldHealthStatistics2011
169
DatainWorldHealthStatistics2011showsawidegapofunderfivemortality
rate among ASEAN member states in 2009. The country with lowest rate was
Singapore with 3 per 1000 live births, and the highest was Cambodia with 88 per
1000 live births. ASEAN member states mostly have Underfive Mortality Rate less
than 50 per 1000 live births, and only Cambodia, Myanmar and Lao PDR had more
than50per1000livebirths.
Duetothesamedatasource,underfivemortalityrateinSEARO rangedfrom
13 to 79 per 1000 live births. Buthan was the country with the highest underfive
mortalityrate,whileThailandwasthecountrywiththelowest.IfASEANonlyhad3
countries (from total 10 countries) with underfive mortality rate more than 50 per
1000livebirths,SEAROhad5countrieswithunderfivemortalityratemorethan50.
Graph 6.10 shows that ASEAN member states relatively had underfive
mortality rate lower (except Cambodia) than SEARO member states. It has been
described previously that the majority of underfive mortality is caused by diarrhea,
pneumoniaandmalnutrition.ItmeansASEANmemberstatesmight havesanitation
andeconomybetterthanSEAROmemberstates.
In2009,Indonesiahad39underfivedeathsper1000livebirths(accordingto
SDKI 2007, Underfive Mortality Rate in Indonesia was 44). Among ASEAN member
states, Indonesia was ranked the 4th highest Underfive Mortality Rate, while among
SEAROmemberstates,Indonesiawasrankedthe5thlowest.UnderfiveMortalityRate
inASEANandSEAROin2009canbeseeninAnnex6.2.
3. MaternalMortalityRate
Based on WHO classification, Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is divided as
follows:<15per100,000lbs;15199per100,000lbs;200499per100,000lbs;500
999per100,000lbsand1,000per100,000lbs.
GRAPH6.11
MATERNALMORTALITYRATEINASEAN&SEARO
2008
Source:WHO,WorldHealthStatistics2011
170
In2008,amongASEANmemberstates,onlySingaporehadMaternalMortality
Rate <15, which was 9 per 100,000 live births, and only Lao PDR had MMR >500,
whichwas580per100,000livebirths.
Inthesameyear,therewasnoSEAROmemberstateshadMaternalMortality
Rate <15 live births and >500 live births. Three countries had MMR 15199 per
100,000livebirths,and8countrieshadMMR200499per100,000livebirths.
AmongASEANandSEAROmemberstates,Indonesiawasranked11th(oftotal
18memberstates)withMMR240per100,000livebirths.MaternalMortalityRatein
ASEANandSEAROin2008canbeseeninAnnex6.2.
Meanwhile,accordingtoSDKI2007,nationalMMRofIndonesiawas228per
100,000livebirths.
4. CrudeDeathRate
CrudeDeathRate(CDR)is a number that indicates how much deaths occurring in
a year for every 1,000 population. In general, older people have a higher risk of death
comparing to younger people. Since there is no other indicator of death, it can be used to
give an idea about the state of population welfare in a current year.
GRAPH6.12
CRUDEDEATHRATE(PER1000POPULATION)
INASEAN&SEARO,2010
Source:PopulationReferenceBureau,WorldPopulationDataSheet2010
Among ASEAN member states, in 2010 Myanmar was the country with the
highestCDR,whichwas11per1000population.SituationofCDRinSEAROwasnot
muchdifferentwithinASEAN.MyanmarwasthecountrywiththehighestCDR,while
MaldiveswasthecountrywiththelowestCDR,3per1000population.
In 2010, there were 6 deaths per 1000 population in Indonesia. In ASEAN,
Indonesia was the country with the 5th highest CDR, on the contrary, in SEARO
171
Indonesia was on the 2nd lowest position. Crude Death Rate 2010 in ASEAN and
SEAROcanbefoundinAnnex6.2.
5. LifeExpectancyatBirth(e0)
Life expectancy at birth (e0) is an indicator to evaluate the performance of
government in improving the population welfare generally and health care
particularly.
Graph 6.13 shows that in 2010, among 10 ASEAN member states, Singapore
was the country with the highest life expectancy at birth, which was 81 years.
Myanmarwasthecountrywiththelowestlifeexpectancyatbirth,58years.
GRAPH6.13
LIFEEXPECTANCYATBIRTH(e0)INASEAN&SEARO
2010
Source:PopulationReferenceBureau,WorldPopulationDataSheet2010
InSEARO,SriLankahadthehighestlifeexpectancyatbirthof74years.AsinASEAN,
inSEAROMyanmarwasthecountrywiththelowestlifeexpectancyatbirth,58years.
With life expectancy at birth 71 years, in ASEAN, Indonesia was on the 6th
highest position, and in SEARO Indonesia was on the 3rd highest position. Life
expectancyatbirthinASEANandSEAROin2010isinAnnex6.2.
MORBIDITY
1. PrevalenceofTuberculosis(TB)
World Health Statistics 2011 shows large difference in the prevalence of
tuberculosis per 100,000 population and mortality associated with tuberculosis per
100,000 population in ASEAN and SEARO. The prevalence of tuberculosis 2009
among ASEAN member states ranged from 43 to 693 per 100,000 population.
CambodiawasthecountrywiththehighestprevalenceoftuberculosisinASEAN,693
172
per 100,000 population, while Singapore had the lowest prevalence of tuberculosis,
whichwas43casesper100,000population.
Thehighestdeathrelatedtotuberculosisin2009wasinCambodiawith71per
100,000population.Meanwhile,thelowestdeathrelatedtotuberculosisoccurredin
Brunei Darussalam and Singapore with each 1.7 and 2.3 deaths per 100,000
population.
GRAPH6.14
PREVALENCEOFANDDEATHRELATEDTOTUBERCULOSISPER100,000POPULATION
INASEAN&SEARO,2009
Source:WHO,WorldHealthStatistics2011
ThesamesituationhappenedalsoinSEARO.Prevalenceoftuberculosis2009
among SEARO member states had a quite large gap, ranging from 47 to 744 per
100,000 population. The country with the highest TB prevalence was Timor Leste
(744per100,000population)andthecountrywiththelowestwasMaldives(47per
100,000population).
Deaths by tuberculosis in SEARO ranged from 2.6 to 66 per 100,000
population. The highest number of TB deaths also occurred in Timor Leste with 66
deaths per 100,000 population, and the lowest number occurred in Maladives with
2.6per100,000population.
Among total 18 countries of ASEAN and SEARO, Indonesia was on the 8th
highest position with TB prevalence 285 per 100,000 population. It can be seen in
Annex6.4.
2.AvianInfluenza
The emergence of new strains of influenza virus in humans (H5N1 strain) was first
detected in Hong Kong. As a result, 18 people got inpatient care, and 6 of them died. It was
the first fact that avian influenza viruses can be transmitted directly from birds to humans.
Before 1997, scientists believe the transmission of influenza virus from birds to humans
did not occur directly.
173
Avian Influenza firstly entered ASEAN region in 2003, and Viet Nam was the
firstcountryinfectedwith3peoplediagnosedbeinginfectedanddied.Bytheendof
2010,6countrieshadbeeninfectedbyAvianInfluenza,thoseareVietNam,Thailand,
Indonesia,LaoPDR,MyanmarandCambodia.
In SEARO, the infected countries were the same as infected countries in
ASEAN.ThoseareIndonesia,MyanmarandThailand.
GRAPH6.15
AVIANINFLUENZACASEANDFATALITY
INASEAN&SEARO,20032010
Source:http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_influenza/country/cases_table_2011_05_13/en/index.html,data
13May2011,accessedon20June2011
Graph6.15showsthenumberofcasesanddeathscausedbyAvianInfluenza
inASEANsince2003to2010.Thefirstcaseinfected3peopleinVietNam,andallof
themendedindeath.In2004,itincreasedto46caseswith32deaths.Inadditionto
VietNam,H5n!hadalsoinfectedThailand.Bytheendof2005, numberofcasesand
infected countries continued to grow, and about 90 people positively infected.
However, the number of death could be reduced. If previously almost 100% cases
endedindeath,in2005,of90infectedcases38endedindeath(42.22%).Sincethat
time, number of Avian Influenza cases continued to decline. On the contrary, case
fatalityrate(CFR)wasstillhigh.In2009,therewere3countriesinASEANinfected
with27casesand24death(CFR=88.89%).In2010,CFRdecreasedto58.82%(17
caseswith10deaths).
Tabel 6.1 shows that over the last 3 years,Avian Influenza virus spread to 3
countries in ASEAN, Cambodia, Viet Nam and Indonesia. The 3 countries that were
infectedpreviously(Laos,MyanmardanThailand)havenotshownthecasedetection
yet.
174
TABEL6.1
AVIANINFLUENZACASEANDFATALITY
BYCOUNTRY,20032010
COUNTRIES
Cambodia
LaoPDR
VietNam
Indonesia
Myanmar
Thailand
Bangladesh
ASEAN
SEARO
Source:
2004
2003
C
D
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
3
0
2005
D
0
0
29
0
0
17
0
46
17
C
0
0
20
0
0
12
0
32
12
2006
D
4
0
61
20
0
5
0
90
25
C
4
0
19
13
0
2
0
38
15
2007
D
2
0
0
55
0
3
0
60
58
C
2
0
0
45
0
3
0
50
48
2008
D
1
2
8
42
1
0
0
54
43
C
1
2
5
37
0
0
0
45
37
2009
D
1
0
6
24
0
0
1
31
25
C
0
0
5
20
0
0
0
25
20
2010
D
1
0
5
21
0
0
0
27
21
C
0
0
5
19
0
0
0
24
19
Total
D
1
0
7
9
0
0
0
17
9
C
1
0
2
7
0
0
0
10
7
10
2
119
171
1
25
1
328
198
http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_influenza/country/cases_table_2011_05_13/en/index.html,
updated13May2011,accessed20June2011
D
8
2
54
122
0
17
0
203
139
Remarks:C=CaseD=Death
Avian Influenza began to attack humans in SEARO in 2004, which was Thailand.
Since 2004, SEARO member states infected by Avian Influenza are also the countries of
ASEAN. These countries are Thailand and Indonesia.
3.POLIO
Some diseases can potentially cause outbreaks. Some diseases can be
preventedbyimmunization,orusuallycalledasPD3I(vaccinepreventablediseases).
These are Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, Tetanus
Neonatorum,MeaslesandPolio.
TABEL6.2
POLIOCASEPERCOUNTRY
20042008
COUNTRIES
Cambodia
LaoPDR
Indonesia
Myanmar
Bangladesh
India
Nepal
ASEAN
SEARO
2004
0
1
0
0
0
134
0
1
134
2005
1
0
349
0
0
66
4
350
419
2006
1
0
2
1
18
676
5
4
702
2007
0
0
0
15
0
873
5
15
893
2008
0
0
0
0
0
559
6
0
565
Source:WHOvaccinepreventablediseasemonitoringsystem,2009globalsummary
Since 2001, polio cases had not been found in ASEAN countries. However, in
2004itreturnedandattackedresidentsinASEANregion.Therewas1casefoundin
Laos. In 2005 the number of polio cases reached its peak. About 350 cases were
reported from 2 countries in ASEAN, Cambodia and Indonesia, and 349 occurred in
Indonesia.Transmissionofpoliocouldbecontrolledin2006. Only 4patientswere
foundinthisregion,2patientsoriginatedfromIndonesiaandonepatienteachfrom
CambodiaandMyanmar.In2007,amongASEANmemberstates,poliocaseswasonly
foundinMyanmarandkeptincreasingfrom1to15cases,comparedtopreviousyear.
175
Indonesia, which in 2005 got the outbreak of 349 polio cases, could control the
incidentthatsince2007poliocasehadnotbeenfoundinIndonesia.
Thoughin2008poliowasnotfoundinASEAN,therewere565poliocasesin
SEARO, specifically in India and Nepal. From previous year, India had decreasing
cases36%,whileNepalhadincreasing20%.
GRAPH6.16
POLIOCASESINASEAN&SEARO
20042008
Source:WHOvaccinepreventablediseasemonitoringsystem,2009globalsummary
4.TetanusNeonatorum
Tetanus cases are mostly found in tropical countries and countries that still
have low environmental health conditions. WHO data figures that deaths related to
tetanus in developing countries is 135 times higher than developed countries.
Tetanusisoneofinfectiousandfataldiseases.
TetanusininfantsisalsoknownasTetanusNeonatorumbecauseitgenerally
occursinnewbornsorunderonemonthofage.ThecauseisClostridiumTetanispore
thatenterbodythroughinjuriesonumbilicalcordcausedbyunhygienictreatment.
During 2010, Tetanus Neonatorum occurred in 7 ASEAN countries, with the
highestnumbercasesinIndonesia,over100cases.SingaporeandBruneiDarussalam
didnotreportanyTetanusNeonatorumcases.
VaccinePreventable Disease Monitoring System 2011 records that during
2010therewere373tetanusneonatorumcasesinIndia(SEAROmemberstate)andit
was far above other ASEAN member states. Indonesia and Bangladesh were on the
176
2nd and 3rd position with 137 and 117 cases. Other 3 countries, Bhutan, Korea DPR
andMaldivesdidnotreportanytetanusneonatorumcases.
Number of infectious diseases that can be prevented by immunization in
ASEANandSEAROin2010canbeseencompletelyinAnnex6.6.
C.HEALTHEFFORTS
1. CoverageofImmunization
Immunizationisoneefforttopreventdeathininfantsbygivingvaccine.Some
immunizationsarerequiredtobegiventoinfants,i.e.polio,BCGandmeasles.BCGis
usually used as a reflection of the proportion of infants protected from severe
tuberculosis during the first year of their lives. It is also an indicator of access to
healthservice.
InadditiontoBCG,Polioisanothervaccinethatshouldbegiventoinfants.Itis
an immunization to prevent Polio disease. If BCG and Measles need 1 dosage of
vaccine, Polio needs 3 dosages. Therefore, Polio3, or a condition when infants have
beenimmunizedagainstPoliofor3times(3dosages),isusedtomeasurethesuccess
ofhealtheffort.
Fromsomevaccinepreventablediseasesininfant,measlesisthemaincause
ofdeath.Therefore,measlespreventionisanimportantfactorinreducingUnderfive
MortalityRate.Oneof22specificgoalsagreedinWorldSummitofChildrenDari22is
maintaining measles immunization coverage of 90%. In all ASEAN and SEARO
memberstates,measlesimmunizationisgiventoinfantsaged912months.Itisthe
last immunization series of other mandatory immunization (BCG, DPT, Polio,
HepatitisandMeasles).Thus,wheninfantsgetmeaslesvaccination,theyareassumed
having got complete immunization series. The coverage of measles vaccination
describesthecoverageofinfantsgettingcompleteimmunizationseries.
ComparingtootherimmunizationinGraph6.17,coverageofBCGvaccination
toinfantsisusuallyhigher.ItisbecausethescheduleofBCGvaccinationisrelatively
earlier that the other. Some countries even give BCG injection a moment after the
baby is born that the baby is still in monitoring of heath personnel. In 2009, the
highest BCG coverage among ASEAN member states was attained by Brunei
Darussalam,SingaporeandThailandwith99%,whilethelowestwasattainedbyLao
PDRwith67%.
InSEARO,8of11memberstatesachievedBCGvaccinationcoverageof90%.
Those 8 countries were Indonesia, Myanmar, Thailand, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Korea
DPR, Maldives and Sri Lanka. While, the lowest coverage was in Timor Leste with
71%.
177
GRAPH6.17
COVERAGEOFVACCINATION
INASEAN&SEARO,2009
Source:WHOImmunizationSummary2011:AStatisticalReferenceContainingDatathrough2009
DuringDuring2008,7of10ASEANmemberstateshadsuccessfullyachieved
target of Polio3 immunization of 90%. The highest coverage was by Brunei
Darussalam and Thailand with 99% and the lowest was Lao PDR with 60%.
Accordingtothesamesource,7of11SEAROmemberstatesgotcoverageofPolio3
immunization90%.ThehighestcoveragewasThailandwith99%andthelowestwas
Indiawith67%.
Inthesameyear,6ASEANcountrieshadmettargetofmeaslesimmunization
90%.ThosewereBruneiDarussalam,Cambodia,Malaysia,Singapore,VietNamand
Thailand.BruneiDarussalamwasthecountrywiththehighestcoverage99%.Onthe
other hand, Lao PDR got the lowest coverage of 59%. Meanwhile, coverage of
Indonesiain2009was82%.
InSEAROregion,5of11countriesachievedmeaslesimmunizationcoverage90%.
ThosewereThailand,Bhutan,KoreaDPR,MaldivesandSriLanka.Thecountrywith
thelowestcoveragewasTimorLestewith70%.
In almost all ASEAN and SEARO countries, Hepatitis is one of basic
immunization given to infants, except in India. In India, Hepatitis is not a basic
immunization.Therefore,inAnnex6.7,Indiaistheonlycountrywithlowpercentage
of infants getting hepatitis3, which was 21%. In other countries, the coverage of
Hepatitis3reachedmorethan60%,insomecountriesitevenexceeded90%.
Indonesia had covered 93% infants getting BCG immunization, 89% infants
getting polio3 immunization and 82% infants getting measles immunization.
Coverageof5basicimmunizationsinASEANandSEAROmemberstatesiscompletely
presentedinAnnex6.7.
178
2. LungTBControl
WHOhassettargetofTBcasedetectionthrough70%DOTSstrategyand85%
SuccessRate.Infact,TBcasedetectiongloballywas60%andsuccessratewas84%.It
means the achievement of those 2 indicators had not met the target, though the
successratehadalmostreachedit.
According to World Health Statistics 2011, in 2009, 3 ASEAN countries had
met WHO target of TB case detection, 70%. Those were Brunei Darussalam (89%),
Singapore(89%) and Malaysia (76%). Other 7 countries had notmet the target yet
becausethecoveragewereonlyrangingfrom54%69%.
GRAPH6.18
TBCASEDETECTIONINASEAN&SEARO,2009
GRAPH6.19
TBSUCCESSRATEINASEAN&SEARO,2008
Source:WHO,WorldHealthStatistic2011
Source:WHO,WorldHealthStatistic2011
Fromtotal11SEAROmemberstates,only6countrieshadmetWHOtargetof
TBcasedetection.Bhutanhadcoveredthehighestwith100%,whileBangladeshhad
thelowestwith44%.
Graph6.19showsthatin2008therewere8ASEANcountriesmetWHOtarget
of TB success rate (85%), while three countries, Malaysia, Singapura and Thailand
hadnotmettheWHOtargetyet.Indonesiawasoneofthecountries,whichhadmet
the target, with Success Rate 91%. The highest Success rate was attained by
Cambodiawith95%,andthelowestwasMalaysiawith78%.
Therewere9SEAROmemberstatesmetSuccessRatetarget.Thehighestwere
Indonesia, Bangladesh and Buthan with each 91%, while the lowest was Maldives
with45%.
Meanwhile,bothGraph6.18andGraph6.19indicatethesuccessofIndonesia
inmeetingWHOtargetofsuccessrateindicator,butIndonesia hadnotsuccessfully
met the target of case detection rate indicator. Among SEARO member states,
Indonesiahadevenattainedthehighestrate,inadditiontoBangladeshandBhutan.
179
3.ImprovedDrinkingWaterSourceandSanitation
During2008,from9ASEANmemberstates(BruneiDarussalamnotavailable),
therewere6countrieswithimproveddrinkingwatersourcemorethan80%,while
Cambodia, Lao PDR and Myanmar only had less than 80%. The highest percentage
wasbyMalaysiaandSingaporewith100%andthelowestwasLaoPDRwith57%.
Inthesameyear,amongSEAROmemberstates,almostallcountrieshavehad
more than 80% population using improved drinkingwater source, except Timor
Lestewithonly69%.Meanwhile,thehighestpercentagewasKoreaDPRwith100%
population.
Graph6.20showsthatamongallASEANandSEAROmemberstates,therewas
a large gap between the lowest and the highest percentage of population using
improved sanitation, ranging from 29% to 100%. The country with the lowest
coveragewasCambodiawith29%,andthehighestwasSingaporewith100%.
GRAPH6.20
PERCENTAGEOFPOPULATIONUSINGIMPROVEDDRINKINGWATERSOURCE
ANDSANITATIONINASEAN&SEARO,2008
Source:UNDP,StatesoftheWorldsChildren2011
Comparingtopopulationusingimproveddrinkingwatersource,percentageof
population using improved sanitation was relatively low. There were 10 countries
with less than 80% population using improved sanitation. Percentage ofpopulation
usingimproveddrinkingwatersourceandsanitationinASEANandSEAROin2008
canbeseeninAnnex6.3.
4.MaternalHealthCare
Coverage of delivery assisted by skilled health assistant was various. Three
countrieswiththehighestcoveragewereSingapore,BruneiDarussalamandMalaysia
with 100%, while the country with the lowest coverage was Lao PDR with 20%.
Indonesiawith 73%was on the 6th position of 10 ASEAN member states. In SEARO
region, the highest was Thailand and Sri Lanka with 99%, and the lowest was
Bangladeshwith18%.
181
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13
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n/index.htmlaccessedon20June2011)
***
Annex 2.1
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Districts
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Villages
(7)
Aceh
18
23
275
6,420
North Sumatera
25
33
410
5,656
West Sumatera
12
19
169
968
Riau
10
12
154
1,568
Jambi
11
128
South Sumatera
11
15
217
1,321
2,895
Bengkulu
10
116
1,444
Lampung
12
14
206
2,358
44
361
10
Riau Islands
59
342
11
DKI Jakarta
44
267
12
West Java
17
26
625
5,836
13
Central Java
29
35
573
8,576
14
DI Yogyakarta
78
438
15
East Java
29
38
662
8,499
16
Banten
154
1,535
17
Bali
57
699
18
10
116
913
19
20
21
288
2,823
20
West Kalimantan
12
14
175
1,778
21
Central Kalimantan
13
14
125
1,445
22
South Kalimantan
11
13
151
1,975
23
East Kalimantan
10
14
136
1,439
24
North Sulawesi
11
15
156
1,542
25
Central Sulawesi
10
11
148
1,732
26
South Sulawesi
21
24
302
2,874
27
Southeast Sulawesi
10
12
201
1,843
28
Gorontalo
65
595
29
West Sulawesi
69
569
30
Maluku
11
76
898
31
North Maluku
111
1,054
32
West Papua
10
11
160
1,354
33
Papua
28
29
348
3,621
399
98
497
6,598
Indonesia
Source : Ministry of Home Affairs Republic of Indonesia, 2010
75,638
Annex 2.2
Provinces
Males
Females
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Sex Ratio
(6)
Aceh
2,248,952
2,245,458
4,494,410
100
North Sumatera
6,483,354
6,498,850
12,982,204
100
West Sumatera
2,404,377
2,442,532
4,846,909
98
Riau
2,853,168
2,685,199
5,538,367
106
Jambi
1,581,110
1,511,155
3,092,265
105
South Sumatera
3,792,647
3,657,747
7,450,394
104
Bengkulu
877,159
838,359
1,715,518
105
Lampung
3,916,622
3,691,783
7,608,405
106
635,094
588,202
1,223,296
108
10
Riau Islands
862,144
817,019
1,679,163
106
11
DKI Jakarta
4,870,938
4,736,849
9,607,787
103
12
West Java
21,907,040
21,146,692
43,053,732
104
13
Central Java
16,091,112
16,291,545
32,382,657
99
14
DI Yogyakarta
1,708,910
1,748,581
3,457,491
98
15
East Java
18,503,516
18,973,241
37,476,757
98
16
Banten
5,439,148
5,193,018
10,632,166
105
17
Bali
1,961,348
1,929,409
3,890,757
102
18
2,183,646
2,316,566
4,500,212
94
19
2,326,487
2,357,340
4,683,827
99
20
West Kalimantan
2,246,903
2,149,080
4,395,983
105
21
Central Kalimantan
1,153,743
1,058,346
2,212,089
109
22
South Kalimantan
1,836,210
1,790,406
3,626,616
103
23
East Kalimantan
1,871,690
1,681,453
3,553,143
111
24
North Sulawesi
1,159,903
1,110,693
2,270,596
104
25
Central Sulawesi
1,350,844
1,284,165
2,635,009
105
26
South Sulawesi
3,924,431
4,110,345
8,034,776
95
27
Southeast Sulawesi
1,121,826
1,110,760
2,232,586
101
28
Gorontalo
521,914
518,250
1,040,164
101
29
West Sulawesi
581,526
577,125
1,158,651
101
30
Maluku
775,477
758,029
1,533,506
102
31
North Maluku
531,393
506,694
1,038,087
105
32
West Papua
33
Papua
Indonesia
Source: BPS-Statistics Indonesia, Population Census 2010
402,398
358,024
760,422
112
1,505,883
1,327,498
2,833,381
113
119,630,913
118,010,413
237,641,326
101
Annex 2.3
Age Groups
Males
Females
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
0-4
11,658,856
11,013,204
22,672,060
5-9
11,970,804
11,276,366
23,247,170
10 - 14
11,659,310
11,018,180
22,677,490
15 - 19
10,610,119
10,260,967
20,871,086
20 - 24
9,881,969
9,996,448
19,878,417
25 - 29
10,626,458
10,673,629
21,300,087
30 - 34
9,945,211
9,876,989
19,822,200
35 - 39
9,333,720
9,163,782
18,497,502
40 - 44
8,319,453
8,199,015
16,518,468
10
45 - 49
7,030,168
7,005,784
14,035,952
11
50 - 54
5,863,756
5,693,103
11,556,859
12
55 - 59
4,398,805
4,046,531
8,445,336
13
60 - 64
2,926,073
3,130,238
6,056,311
14
65 - 69
2,224,273
2,467,877
4,692,150
15
70 - 74
1,530,938
1,924,247
3,455,185
16
75+
1,605,817
2,227,546
3,833,363
17
Not Answered
45,183
36,507
81,690
119,630,913
118,010,413
237,641,326
Total
Source: BPS-Statistics Indonesia, Population Census 2010
Annex 2.4
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
1971-1980
(5)
(6)
2.93
2.60
2.21
3.11
4.07
3.32
4.39
5.77
NA
NA
3.93
2.66
1.64
1.10
1.49
NA
1.69
2.36
1.95
2.31
3.43
2.16
5.73
2.31
3.86
1.74
3.09
NA
NA
2.88
NA
NA
2.67
2.72
2.06
1.62
4.30
3.40
3.15
4.38
2.67
NA
NA
2.42
2.57
1.18
0.57
1.08
NA
1.18
2.15
1.79
2.65
3.88
2.32
4.42
1.60
2.87
1.42
3.66
NA
NA
2.79
NA
NA
3.46
1.46
1.32
0.62
4.27
1.83
1.24
2.20
1.17
NA
NA
0.13
2.24
0.94
0.72
0.70
NA
1.31
1.81
1.63
2.28
2.98
1.45
2.80
1.40
2.57
1.48
3.14
NA
NA
0.67
NA
NA
3.10
1.35
1.11
1.34
3.59
2.55
1.85
1.66
1.23
3.14
4.99
1.39
1.89
0.37
1.02
0.76
2.79
2.15
1.17
2.06
0.91
1.74
1.98
3.80
1.26
1.94
1.17
2.07
2.24
2.67
2.78
2.44
3.72
5.46
2.31
1.98
1.40
1.49
Source : BPS-Statistics Indonesia, Population Census 1971, 1980, 1990, 2000, Population Inter Census (SUPAS) 1995 and Population Census 2010, "Laporan Bulanan Data Sosial Ekonomi Edisi 10 March 2011 "
NA: Province Expansion Since 1999
2000-2010
(3)
Annex 2.5
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Mainland
Area
(Km) (a)
Population
Density
Per Km
Males
Females
Males + Females
(4)
(5)
(6)
57,956
72,981
42,013
87,024
50,058
91,592
19,919
34,624
16,424
8,202
664
35,378
32,801
3,133
47,800
9,663
5,780
18,572
48,718
147,307
153,565
38,744
204,534
13,852
61,841
46,717
38,068
11,257
16,787
46,914
31,983
97,024
319,036
2,248,952
6,483,354
2,404,377
2,853,168
1,581,110
3,792,647
877,159
3,916,622
635,094
862,144
4,870,938
21,907,040
16,091,112
1,708,910
18,503,516
5,439,148
1,961,348
2,183,646
2,326,487
2,246,903
1,153,743
1,836,210
1,871,690
1,159,903
1,350,844
3,924,431
1,121,826
521,914
581,526
775,477
531,393
402,398
1,505,883
2,245,458
6,498,850
2,442,532
2,685,199
1,511,155
3,657,747
838,359
3,691,783
588,202
817,019
4,736,849
21,146,692
16,291,545
1,748,581
18,973,241
5,193,018
1,929,409
2,316,566
2,357,340
2,149,080
1,058,346
1,790,406
1,681,453
1,110,693
1,284,165
4,110,345
1,110,760
518,250
577,125
758,029
506,694
358,024
1,327,498
4,494,410
12,982,204
4,846,909
5,538,367
3,092,265
7,450,394
1,715,518
7,608,405
1,223,296
1,679,163
9,607,787
43,053,732
32,382,657
3,457,491
37,476,757
10,632,166
3,890,757
4,500,212
4,683,827
4,395,983
2,212,089
3,626,616
3,553,143
2,270,596
2,635,009
8,034,776
2,232,586
1,040,164
1,158,651
1,533,506
1,038,087
760,422
2,833,381
78
178
115
64
62
81
86
220
74
205
14,469
1,217
987
1,104
784
1,100
673
242
96
30
14
94
17
164
43
172
59
92
69
33
32
8
9
1,910,931.32
119,630,913
118,010,413
237,641,326
124
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
(7)
Annex 2.6
Provinces
Males + Females
Females
Not
Not
Total
(1)
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
3
4
5
0-14
15-64
65+
Answered
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
738,658
1436703
(7)
Not
Total
0-14
(8)
15-64
65+
Answered
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
Total
0-14
15-64
65+
Answered
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
Dependency
Ratio
(18)
73,588
2,248,952
699,372
1,448,615
97,468
2,245,458
1,438,030
2,885,318
171,056
4,494,410
55.77
2,219,026
4,053,861
210,119
348
6,483,354
2,096,415
4,108,097
294,014
324
6,498,850
4,315,441
8,161,958
504,133
672
12,982,204
59.05
West Sumatera
797,096
1,495,487
110,395
1,399
2,404,377
749,428
1,527,492
164,183
1,429
2,442,532
1,546,524
3,022,979
274,578
2,828
4,846,909
60.24
Riau
944,893
1,840,012
68,042
221
2,853,168
890,865
1,721,924
72,192
218
2,685,199
1,835,758
3,561,936
140,234
439
5,538,367
55.48
Jambi
485,019
1,043,069
52,643
379
1,581,110
459,430
994,973
56,501
251
1,511,155
944,449
2,038,042
109,144
630
3,092,265
51.70
South Sumatera
1,158,639
2,493,548
139,506
954
3,792,647
1,095,422
2,398,153
163,521
651
3,657,747
2,254,061
4,891,701
303,027
1,605
7,450,394
52.27
Bengkulu
269,637
575,562
31,001
959
877,159
254,588
548,343
34,839
589
838,359
524,225
1,123,905
65,840
1,548
1,715,518
52.50
Lampung
1,152,258
2,578,331
183,914
2,119
3,916,622
1,086,878
2,417,964
185,659
1,282
3,691,783
2,239,136
4,996,295
369,573
3,401
7,608,405
52.21
184,862
429,702
20,412
118
635,094
175,674
388,249
24,216
63
588,202
360,536
817,951
44,628
181
1,223,296
49.53
10
Riau Islands
254,021
590,833
16,910
380
862,144
238,612
561,038
17,116
253
817,019
492,633
1,151,871
34,026
633
1,679,163
45.72
11
DKI Jakarta
1,179,776
3,550,850
138,441
1,871
4,870,938
1,117,856
3,462,458
155,246
1,289
4,736,849
2,297,632
7,013,308
293,687
3,160
9,607,787
36.95
12
West Java
6,470,027
14,503,547
918,749
14,717
21,907,040
6,124,621
13,950,656
1,059,644
11,771
21,146,692
12,594,648
28,454,203
1,978,393
26,488
43,053,732
51.22
13
Central Java
4,376,532
10,682,795
1,031,768
17
16,091,112
4,139,235
10,860,520
1,291,773
17
16,291,545
8,515,767
21,543,315
2,323,541
34
32,382,657
50.31
14
DI Yogyakarta
390,675
1,171,571
143,748
2,916
1,708,910
368,647
1,193,515
184,784
1,635
1,748,581
759,322
2,365,086
328,532
4,551
3,457,491
46.00
15
East Java
4,724,653
12,642,240
1,122,271
14,352
18,503,516
4,486,631
12,946,813
1,526,344
13,453
18,973,241
9,211,284
25,589,053
2,648,615
27,805
37,476,757
46.35
16
Banten
1,640,944
3,662,065
135,893
246
5,439,148
1,541,255
3,488,636
162,846
281
5,193,018
3,182,199
7,150,701
298,739
527
10,632,166
48.68
17
Bali
520,899
1,321,726
118,720
1,961,348
486324
1,304,905
138,180
1,929,409
1,007,223
2,626,631
256,900
3,890,757
48.13
18
719,018
1,369,324
95,287
17
2,183,646
682,767
1,523,817
109,968
14
2,316,566
1,401,785
2,893,141
205,255
31
4,500,212
55.55
19
898,567
1,316,603
111,125
192
2,326,487
849,112
1,387,063
121,031
134
2,357,340
1,747,679
2,703,666
232,156
326
4,683,827
73.23
20
West Kalimantan
717,996
1,450,825
77,726
356
2,246,903
682,208
1,387,061
79,510
301
2,149,080
1,400,204
2,837,886
157,236
657
4,395,983
54.88
21
Central Kalimantan
352,275
769,516
31,951
1,153,743
332,198
693,908
32,239
1,058,346
684,473
1,463,424
64,190
2,212,089
51.16
22
South Kalimantan
544,555
1,236,416
55,232
1,836,210
511,351
1,203,573
75,477
1,790,406
1,055,906
2,439,989
130,709
12
3,626,616
48.63
23
East Kalimantan
561,000
1,266,864
42,529
1,297
1,871,690
525,732
1,113,837
41,038
846
1,681,453
1,086,732
2,380,701
83,567
2,143
3,553,143
49.16
24
North Sulawesi
327,254
776,894
55,706
49
1,159,903
305,156
734,341
71,169
27
1,110,693
632,410
1,511,235
126,875
76
2,270,596
50.24
58.30
25
Central Sulawesi
26
South Sulawesi
450,644
853,448
46,405
347
1,350,844
424,749
810,799
48,376
241
1,284,165
875,393
1,664,247
94,781
588
2,635,009
1,276,892
2,461,105
186,051
383
3,924,431
1,205,617
2,649,089
255,327
312
4,110,345
2,482,509
5,110,194
441,378
695
8,034,776
27
57.22
Southeast Sulawesi
403,131
679,618
38,210
867
1,121,826
379,095
684,977
46,011
677
1,110,760
782,226
1,364,595
84,221
1,544
2,232,586
63.49
28
Gorontalo
170,664
334,693
16,551
521,914
162,501
334,990
20,750
518,250
333,165
669,683
37,301
15
1,040,164
55.32
29
West Sulawesi
214,904
344,712
21,700
210
581,526
202,737
348,882
25,342
164
577,125
417,641
693,594
47,042
374
1,158,651
67.00
30
Maluku
286,647
459,419
29,411
NA
775,477
267,854
457,766
32,409
NA
758,029
554,501
917,185
61,820
NA
1,533,506
67.20
31
North Maluku
190,293
326,613
14,440
47
531,393
179,157
312,135
15,375
27
506,694
369,450
638,748
29,815
74
1,038,087
62.51
32
West Papua
134,483
260,711
6,922
282
402,398
125,119
227,217
5,594
94
358,024
259,602
487,928
12,516
376
760,422
55.77
33
Papua
533,032
957,069
15,662
120
1,505,883
461,144
854,680
11,528
146
1,327,498
994,176
1,811,749
27,190
266
2,833,381
56.37
35,288,970
78,935,732
5,361,028
45,183
119,630,913
33,307,750
78,046,486
6,619,670
36,507
118,010,413
68,596,720
156,982,218
11,980,698
81,690
237,641,326
51.33
Indonesia
Source: BPS-Statistics Indonesia, People Estimation of Health Program Target, from"Data Penduduk Sasaran Program Pembangunan Kesehatan 2007 - 2011", Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, 2009.
Annex 2.7
2007
No
Provinces
Number of
Districts
Underdeveloped
Districts
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
2008
(%)
Number of
Districts
Underdeveloped
Districts
(5)
(6)
(7)
2009
(%)
Number of
Districts
Underdeveloped
Districts
(8)
(9)
(10)
2010
(%)
Number of
Districts
Underdeveloped
Districts
(%)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
Number of Underdeveloped
Districts
Districts
(15)
(16)
(%)
(17)
Aceh
21
16
76.19
23
16
69.57
23
16
69.57
23
16
69.57
23
12
52.17
North Sumatera
25
24.00
28
21.43
33
18.18
33
18.18
33
18.18
West Sumatera
19
47.37
19
47.37
19
47.37
19
47.37
19
42.11
Riau
11
18.18
11
18.18
11
18.18
12
16.67
12
0.00
Jambi
10
20.00
10
20.00
11
18.18
11
18.18
11
0.00
South Sumatera
14
42.86
15
40.00
15
40.00
15
40.00
15
46.67
Bengkulu
88.89
88.89
10
80.00
10
80.00
10
60.00
Lampung
10
50.00
11
45.45
14
35.71
14
35.71
14
28.57
42.86
42.86
42.86
42.86
14.29
10
Riau Islands
16.67
16.67
14.29
14.29
28.57
11
DKI Jakarta
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
12
West Java
25
8.00
26
7.692
26
7.69
26
7.69
26
7.69
13
Central Java
35
8.57
35
8.571
35
8.57
35
8.57
35
0.00
14
DI Yogyakarta
40.00
40.00
40.00
40.00
0.00
15
East Java
38
21.05
38
21.05
38
21.05
38
21.05
38
13.16
16
Banten
33.33
28.57
25.00
25.00
25.00
17
Bali
11.11
11.11
11.11
11.11
0.00
18
77.78
66.67
10
60.00
10
70.00
10
80.00
19
16
15
93.75
20
15
75.00
21
15
71.43
21
15
71.43
21
20
95.24
20
West Kalimantan
12
75.00
14
10
71.43
14
10
71.43
14
64.29
14
10
71.43
21
Central Kalimantan
14
50.00
14
50.00
14
50.00
14
50.00
14
7.14
22
South Kalimantan
13
0.00
13
15.38
13
15.38
13
15.38
13
15.38
23
East Kalimantan
13
38.46
14
21.43
14
21.43
14
21.43
14
21.43
24
North Sulawesi
22.22
13
15.38
15
13.33
15
13.33
15
20.00
25
Central Sulawesi
10
90.00
10
90.00
11
81.82
11
81.82
11
10
90.91
26
South Sulawesi
23
13
56.52
23
13
56.52
24
13
54.17
24
13
54.17
24
16.67
27
Southeast Sulawesi
10
80.00
12
66.67
12
66.67
12
66.67
12
75.00
28
Gorontalo
80.00
66.67
66.67
66.67
50.00
29
West Sulawesi
5 100.00
5 100.00
5 100.00
5 100.00
100.00
30
Maluku
87.50
31
North Maluku
75.00
32
West Papua
77.78
33
Papua
20
19
95.00
21
19
440
199
45.2
465
199
Indonesia
77.78
11
63.64
11
63.64
11
72.73
75.00
66.67
66.67
77.78
77.78
10
70.00
11
63.64
11
72.73
90.48
29
19
65.52
29
19
65.52
29
27
42.80
495
199 40.20
497
199
40.04
497
183
93.10
36.82
Annex 2.8
Provinces
Districts
(1)
(2)
(3)
Category
(4)
Aceh
Sabang
North Sumatera
Serdang Bedagai
Priority
Riau
Dumai
Priority
Bengkalis
Priority
Rotan Hilir
Priority
Indragiri Hilir
Priority
Meranti Islands
Priority
Karimun
Priority
Batam
Very Priority
Natuna
Very Priority
Bintan
Priority
Anambas Islands
Priority
Kupang
Very Priority
Very Priority
Belu
Very Priority
Alor
Priority
Rote Ndao
Priority
Sambas
Very Priority
Bengkayang
Very Priority
Sanggau
Very Priority
Sintang
Very Priority
Hulu
Very Priority
Nunukan
Very Priority
Malinau
Very Priority
Kutai Barat
Very Priority
Talaud Islands
Very Priority
Very Priority
Riau Islands
West Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
Very Priority
North Sulawesi
1
2
Sangihe Islands
Maluku
Priority
Priority
Aru Islands
Priority
Morotai
Priority
10
North Maluku
11
West Papua
Raja Ampat
Priority
12
Papua
Keerom
Priority
Merauke
Very Priority
Boven Digoel
Very Priority
Bintang Mountains
Jayapura
Supiori
Indonesia
Source: Ministry of Underdeveloped Area Development Republic of Indonesia, 2010
Note:
Very Priority : if it meets the three indicators of underdevelop area
Priority : if it meets the two indicators of underdevelop area
Priority
Very Priority
Priority
38
Annex 2.9
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Rural
Urban + Rural
(3)
(4)
(5)
Aceh
308,306
266,285
278,389
North Sumatera
247,547
201,810
222,898
West Sumatera
262,173
214,458
230,823
Riau
276,627
235,267
256,112
Jambi
262,826
193,834
216,187
South Sumatera
258,304
198,572
221,687
Bengkulu
255,762
209,616
225,857
Lampung
236,098
189,954
202,414
289,644
283,302
286,334
10
Riau Islands
321,668
265,258
295,095
11
DKI Jakarta
331,169
331,169
12
West Java
212,210
185,335
201,138
13
Central Java
205,606
179,982
192,435
14
DI Yogyakarta
240,282
195,406
224,258
15
East Java
213,383
185,879
199,327
16
Banten
220,771
188,741
208,023
17
Bali
222,868
188,071
208,152
18
223,784
176,283
196,185
19
241,807
160,743
175,308
20
West Kalimantan
207,884
182,293
189,407
21
Central Kalimantan
220,658
212,790
215,466
22
South Kalimantan
230,712
196,753
210,850
23
East Kalimantan
307,479
248,583
285,218
24
North Sulawesi
202,469
188,096
194,334
25
Central Sulawesi
231,225
195,795
203,237
26
South Sulawesi
186,693
151,879
163,089
27
Southeast Sulawesi
177,787
161,451
165,208
28
Gorontalo
180,606
167,162
171,371
29
West Sulawesi
182,206
165,914
171,356
30
Maluku
249,895
217,599
226,030
31
North Maluku
238,533
202,185
212,982
32
West Papua
319,170
287,512
294,727
33
Papua
298,285
247,563
259,128
232,988
192,354
211,726
Indonesia
Source: BPS-Statistics Indonesia, 2011
Annex 2.10
NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE OF POOR PEOPLE BY PROVINCE AND AREA 2008 - 2010
March 2008
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Urban
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Rural
March 2009
Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
March 2010
Urban + Rural
Urban
Rural
Urban + Rural
Number
(thousand)
Number
(thousand)
Number
(thousand)
Number
(thousand)
Number
(thousand)
Number
(thousand)
Number
(thousand)
Number
(thousand)
Number
(thousand)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
195.8
761.7
127.3
245.1
120.1
514.7
131.8
365.6
36.5
69.2
379.6
2617.4
2556.5
324.2
2310.6
371.0
115.1
560.4
119.3
127.5
45.3
81.1
110.4
72.7
60.9
150.8
27.2
27.5
48.3
44.7
9.0
9.5
31.6
16.67
12.85
8.30
9.12
13.28
18.87
21.95
17.85
7.57
8.81
4.29
10.88
16.34
14.99
13.15
6.15
5.70
29.47
15.50
9.98
5.81
5.79
5.89
7.56
11.47
6.05
5.29
9.87
14.14
12.97
3.27
5.93
7.02
12768.5
11.65
763.9
852.1
349.9
321.6
140.2
734.9
220.2
1226.0
50.2
67.1
2705.0
3633.1
292.1
4340.6
445.7
100.7
520.2
979.1
381.3
154.6
137.8
176.1
150.9
463.8
880.9
408.7
194.1
122.8
346.7
96.0
237.0
701.5
26.30
12.29
11.91
12.16
7.43
17.01
19.93
22.14
9.52
9.60
16.05
21.96
24.32
23.64
11.18
6.81
19.73
27.88
11.49
10.20
6.97
15.47
12.04
23.22
16.79
23.78
31.72
18.03
35.56
14.67
43.74
45.96
959.7
1,613.8
477.2
566.7
260.3
1,249.6
352.0
1,591.6
86.7
136.4
379.6
5,322.4
6,189.6
616.3
6,651.3
816.7
215.7
1,080.6
1,098.3
508.8
200.0
218.9
286.4
223.5
524.7
1,031.7
435.9
221.6
171.1
391.3
105.1
246.5
733.1
22194.8 18.93
34963.3
Source: BPS-Statistics Indonesia, "Berita Resmi Statistik No. 45/07/Th.XIII" 1 July 2010
23.53
12.55
10.67
10.63
9.32
17.73
20.64
20.98
8.58
9.18
4.29
13.01
19.23
18.32
18.51
8.15
6.17
23.81
25.65
11.07
8.71
6.48
9.51
10.10
20.75
13.34
19.53
24.88
16.73
29.66
11.28
35.12
37.08
15.42
182.1
688.0
115.8
225.6
117.3
470.0
117.6
349.3
28.8
62.6
323.2
2531.4
2420.9
311.5
2148.5
348.7
92.1
557.5
109.4
94.0
35.8
68.8
77.1
79.3
54.7
124.5
26.2
22.2
43.5
38.8
8.7
8.6
28.2
15.44
11.45
7.50
8.04
12.71
16.93
19.16
16.78
5.86
7.63
3.62
10.33
15.41
14.25
12.17
5.62
4.50
28.84
14.01
7.23
4.45
4.82
4.00
8.14
10.09
4.94
4.96
7.89
12.59
11.03
3.10
5.22
6.10
710.7
811.6
313.5
301.9
132.4
697.9
206.5
1209.0
47.9
65.6
2452.2
3304.8
274.3
3874.1
439.3
89.7
493.4
903.7
340.8
130.1
107.2
162.2
140.3
435.2
839.1
408.2
202.4
114.7
341.2
89.3
248.3
732.2
24.37
11.56
10.00
10.93
6.88
15.87
18.28
21.49
8.93
8.98
14.28
19.89
22.60
21.00
10.70
5.98
18.40
25.35
10.09
8.34
5.33
13.86
11.05
21.35
15.81
23.11
32.82
16.65
34.30
13.42
44.71
46.81
892.8
1499.7
429.3
527.5
249.7
1167.9
324.1
1558.0
76.6
128.2
323.0
4983.6
5725.7
585.8
6022.6
788.1
181.7
1051.0
1013.2
434.8
165.9
176.0
239.2
219.6
489.8
963.6
434.3
224.6
158.2
380.0
98.0
256.8
760.4
21.80
11.51
9.54
9.48
8.77
16.28
18.59
20.22
7.46
8.27
3.62
11.96
17.72
17.23
16.68
7.64
5.13
22.78
23.31
9.30
7.02
5.12
7.73
9.79
18.98
12.31
18.93
25.01
15.29
28.23
10.36
35.71
37.53
173.4
689.0
106.2
208.9
110.8
471.2
117.2
301.7
21.9
67.1
312.2
2350.5
2258.9
308.4
1873.6
318.3
83.6
552.6
107.4
83.4
33.2
65.8
79.2
76.4
54.2
119.2
22.2
17.8
33.7
36.4
7.6
9.6
26.2
11910.5
10.72
20619.4
17.35
32530.0
14.15
11097.8
14.65
11.34
6.84
7.17
11.80
16.73
18.75
14.30
4.39
7.87
3.48
9.43
14.33
13.98
10.58
4.99
4.04
28.16
13.57
6.31
4.03
4.54
4.02
7.75
9.82
4.70
4.10
6.29
9.70
10.20
2.66
5.73
5.55
9.87
688.5
801.9
323.8
291.3
130.8
654.5
207.7
1178.2
45.9
62.6
2423.2
3110.2
268.9
3655.8
439.9
91.3
456.7
906.7
345.3
131.0
116.2
163.8
130.4
420.8
794.3
378.5
192.1
107.6
342.3
83.4
246.7
735.4
23.54
11.29
10.88
10.15
6.67
14.67
18.05
20.65
8.45
8.24
13.88
18.66
21.95
19.74
10.44
6.02
16.78
25.10
10.06
8.19
5.69
13.66
10.14
20.26
14.88
20.92
30.89
15.52
33.94
12.28
43.48
46.02
861.9
1490.9
430.0
500.3
241.6
1125.7
324.9
1479.9
67.8
129.7
312.2
4773.7
5369.2
577.3
5529.3
758.2
174.9
1009.4
1014.1
428.8
164.2
182.0
243.0
206.7
475.0
913.4
400.7
209.9
141.3
378.6
91.1
256.3
761.6
19925.6
16.56
31023.4
20.98
11.31
9.50
8.65
8.34
15.47
18.30
18.94
6.51
8.05
3.48
11.27
16.56
16.83
15.26
7.16
4.88
21.55
23.03
9.02
6.77
5.21
7.66
9.10
18.07
11.60
17.05
23.19
13.58
27.74
9.42
34.88
36.80
13.33
Annex 2.11
Province
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Turbid
Color
(3)
(4)
12.3
11.4
6.4
5.6
11.9
14.7
10.3
10.4
2.2
3.8
4.0
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.5
5.8
1.9
6.8
5.7
14.6
19.3
18.2
11.1
7.7
11.1
7.6
11.8
9.1
9.8
16.8
1.4
5.1
24.2
6.9
6.2
7.0
5.7
4.9
6.6
7.4
6.0
5.1
1.0
3.0
1.9
2.8
2.3
2.0
2.4
3.5
2.2
3.8
5.4
12.0
12.1
10.5
7.4
4.5
7.5
3.3
4.7
5.6
3.4
5.5
1.2
9.3
15.4
4.0
(6)
2.1
5.6
2.8
3.9
2.5
6.3
7.8
3.3
6.2
2.3
3.0
2.5
1.4
0.8
2.2
4.7
1.6
5.7
3.0
8.9
4.0
6.2
3.5
2.0
9.0
5.5
10.0
10.3
3.1
6.3
5.4
1.4
15.6
3.4
Smell
Good*)
(7)
1.1
1.5
1.3
2.3
1.2
2.2
1.3
2.3
0.7
0.9
0.5
0.8
0.7
0.2
0.7
1.6
0.4
1.0
0.8
6.5
1.3
1.1
1.6
0.4
1.9
1.7
0.8
2.9
1.3
2.4
0.3
0.9
3.0
1.2
(8)
2.2
4.2
3.4
3.9
3.8
4.5
3.4
3.2
0.7
1.5
3.6
2.2
1.9
0.9
1.8
3.0
1.2
2.0
1.0
5.9
4.9
4.1
3.2
1.3
4.8
4.1
1.7
4.7
2.7
3.6
1.2
3.6
10.4
2.7
84.5
84.5
91.3
90.5
84.2
81.4
84.1
87.1
92.0
94.9
92.4
92.6
94.1
94.3
93.8
90.5
95.7
89.0
88.2
75.6
76.8
76.3
87.2
91.5
79.2
87.9
79.4
84.5
87.6
80.3
92.3
88.8
69.0
90.0
Annex 2.12
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
(4)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
Others
River/lake/irrigation
Unprotected Spring
Protected Spring
Unprotected well
Protected well
Provinces
Pipe/drinking water
No
Artesian Well/pump
(11)
(12)
23.0
25.4
26.7
2.8
19.7
12.9
16.1
5.3
0.4
31.1
42.5
13.5
19.7
13.2
17.6
12.6
52.2
15.6
30.7
13.7
22.6
27.5
48.8
25.2
22.3
22.3
39.0
17.9
8.4
18.2
23.4
24.6
15.9
0.4
1.4
0.7
0.4
1.7
0.4
0.8
0.5
0.9
3.1
2.2
1.2
0.6
0.3
1.3
1.4
2.1
2.0
12.0
0.7
0.1
1.0
2.0
0.4
1.9
1.1
0.9
0.9
0.8
2.4
0.8
0.8
0.8
9.3
18.9
5.8
19.4
10.4
6.8
6.5
6.6
15.1
1.6
50.6
30.6
14.9
5.7
32.4
48.2
7.9
15.8
2.8
6.0
16.6
14.9
5.6
12.8
17.3
17.9
9.9
10.7
10.9
8.0
2.7
10.0
9.7
38.7
22.2
23.0
35.5
24.7
33.7
41.1
48.7
36.2
44.3
3.4
30.5
36.7
63.2
25.5
20.3
23.1
37.3
11.6
14.1
7.8
17.7
7.1
19.0
10.7
19.7
22.8
47.8
25.9
25.4
40.6
26.7
16.3
13.4
6.7
13.4
22.0
22.4
18.1
22.1
27.6
25.4
16.6
1.1
7.8
8.2
5.4
8.1
7.6
4.8
15.4
7.6
13.9
4.1
10.1
6.2
18.0
8.1
18.1
5.6
9.1
7.4
23.9
22.9
9.1
14.8
5.0
8.8
10.3
2.9
0.9
3.7
2.6
3.7
3.9
1.6
0.1
9.3
13.6
2.3
9.4
3.3
3.0
10.5
20.3
4.1
4.4
1.1
1.2
19.0
21.5
11.8
12.4
4.9
23.7
7.6
1.8
2.6
5.3
5.1
3.5
9.7
2.6
1.5
1.2
5.4
5.3
3.9
0.6
0.0.
4.3
3.9
3.0
3.3
3.8
1.6
1.6
6.8
1.1
1.3
0.5
2.5
5.0
7.2
4.0
2.1
2.0
6.6
11.5
2.4
0.4
17.3
1.0
3.4
1.0
6.8
3.2
3.2
0.2
1.2
1.6
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.5
6.8
0.7
0.4
3.5
0.0
1.0
8.3
4.0
0.1
11.1
0.1
0.1
2.1
3.4
0.0
2.8
1.9
0.5
13.1
11.2
2.7
9.5
9.3
7.4
10.7
19.9
4.6
1.0
12.4
0.9
0.0
2.3
1.6
0.1
1.6
1.8
1.7
1.6
3.8
36.7
38.9
27.1
15.3
0.2
9.1
3.0
3.7
6.5
13.2
1.1
5.0
12.5
7.9
1.4
0.3
0.0
0.1
4.8
0.1
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.7
0.1
0.1
3.2
1.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
1.8
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.9
19.5
1.3
22.2
27.9
10.2
8.4
3.7
1.6
4.9
0.4
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 2.13
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
Others
River/lake/irrigation
Unprotected Spring
Protected Spring
Unprotected well
Protected well
Artesian Well/Pump
Pipe/drinking water
Provinces
Packaged Water
No
(13)
(14)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
2.7
3.3
1.8
4.5
2.7
2.0
1.0
4.2
12.1
9.7
36.2
8.8
4.2
11.6
8.8
15.0
19.5
5.3
1.0
4.1
3.2
2.4
6.8
8.7
1.8
2.3
5.4
1.5
0.8
0.6
2.5
2.4
4.0
30.4
11.2
17.2
25.5
17.8
14.4
7.9
4.3
27.9
45.5
29.3
17.3
5.0
8.0
8.5
25.8
13.3
13.2
3.9
7.2
14.4
12.6
29.6
25.1
9.9
16.7
8.9
3.8
9.3
4.7
3.8
25.5
17.2
9.6
22.5
20.8
1.0
12.8
10.1
13.2
4.5
0.7
6.1
15.8
9.4
19.2
8.4
13.3
5.5
33.9
12.6
30.1
7.5
14.3
27.3
26.3
18.7
18.8
16.5
32.3
17.7
6.8
14.1
21.0
17.0
12.9
0.9
2.3
0.2
1.0
1.8
1.8
0.6
1.5
0.2
2.0
2.5
1.8
2.6
0.6
2.1
1.9
1.2
2.7
10.3
0.2
0.6
2.4
0.9
0.3
1.5
1.1
1.7
1.5
1.5
3.4
0.6
0.4
0.8
3.9
15.5
3.9
9.3
5.9
4.5
7.2
4.5
7.0
0.3
14.8
17.8
11.7
4.1
24.8
23.7
3.1
12.2
3.8
2.5
10.3
13.7
3.2
6.3
12.7
13.8
4.2
10.5
5.6
7.4
4.2
1.1
2.2
28.9
19.2
22.1
23.4
19.7
33.3
39.6
49.7
25.1
27.3
1.0
27.1
35.2
51.0
24.0
15.4
13.4
33.4
12.1
5.6
10.9
14.5
3.8
11.3
11.5
15.5
26.1
50.5
29.6
22.1
40.3
18.1
8.0
10.1
4.5
10.0
11.7
22.8
16.3
22.1
23.7
17.5
8.5
0.1
6.0
6.3
5.4
6.3
4.3
3.1
11.2
6.6
3.6
3.4
7.3
3.5
8.8
7.3
13.9
8.1
8.0
5.8
24.5
18.6
6.1
9.7
3.5
8.4
9.8
0.2
0.9
2.0
0.5
1.5
3.8
0.2
0.2
7.6
11.7
1.2
8.0
2.4
4.8
8.7
19.8
4.6
1.0
0.1
1.9
15.4
20.8
11.1
8.3
3.8
26.3
10.3
0.5
2.2
6.3
6.0
3.9
9.1
0.5
0.4
1.0
2.9
4.9
0.5
0.2
0.0
3.6
2.9
3.0
3.3
3.8
3.7
0.5
6.1
1.9
8.6
0.2
2.0
5.3
6.0
3.5
1.5
1.0
7.5
8.4
0.0
0.4
15.5
1.9
3.5
1.4
21.2
13.7
4.9
0.4
0.8
3.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
6.7
0.5
1.3
3.9
0.1
1.1
45.0
8.2
2.5
14.0
0.0
0.0
3.3
0.3
0.2
1.4
3.5
3.6
15.1
18.3
0.9
5.4
3.6
1.6
1.7
9.7
4.1
0.4
2.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.8
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.1
0.1
2.8
17.3
25.1
17.0
7.5
0.0
7.6
2.4
3.3
1.4
5.0
0.9
5.0
11.7
4.4
1.3
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
2.5
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.4
0.0
2.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
Indonesia
7.8
13.8
14.2
2.0
14.0
24.7
7.7
7.1
3.3
2.9
2.3
0.2
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 2.14
PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLDS FOR ACCESS TO QUALITY DRINKING WATER
BY PROVINCE IN INDONESIA, RISKESDAS 2010
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
(4)
37.1
35.6
33.7
41.8
49.3
51.3
49.0
53.9
36.5
26.2
13.0
29.6
26.0
23.2
24.9
25.8
20.3
34.1
46.2
64.1
55.8
50.5
36.6
28.1
38.8
43.2
39.2
30.3
37.0
59.4
43.4
35.5
58.7
32.5
62.9
64.5
66.4
58.2
50.7
48.7
51.1
46.1
63.5
73.9
87.0
70.4
74.0
76.8
75.1
74.2
79.7
65.9
53.8
35.9
44.2
49.5
63.4
71.9
61.2
56.8
60.8
69.7
63.0
40.6
56.6
64.5
41.3
67.5
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 2.15
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Yes (easy)
(3)
Hard
throughout the year
(4)
(5)
89.0
82.0
88.6
70.7
74.9
71.5
83.2
69.7
74.7
85.0
93.3
81.1
85.3
85.8
84.9
84.7
86.6
80.1
71.5
57.8
78.6
72.9
76.8
87.8
90.6
79.5
81.9
89.5
87.3
80.6
76.9
82.0
58.4
81.7
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
10.9
17.5
11.1
29.3
25.0
28.2
16.6
29.8
25.3
14.3
6.5
18.6
14.5
14.2
14.6
15.0
13.1
18.1
26.6
41.8
21.3
26.7
21.1
11.8
9.3
20.3
17.9
10.1
12.7
14.5
21.6
17.6
37.7
17.8
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.0
0.7
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.5
0.3
0.3
1.8
1.9
0.4
0.1
0.3
2.0
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.0
4.9
1.5
0.4
3.9
0.5
Annex 2.16
PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLDS BY NUMBER OF WATER USAGE (PERSON/DAY)
BY PROVINCE IN INDONESIA, RISKESDAS 2010
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
<5
5-19,9
(3)
(4)
(5)
0.7
3.2
1.4
2.3
1.0
4.0
1.9
0.4
3.5
0.9
4.6
2.2
1.4
0.6
3.4
2.7
0.2
1.4
5.5
3.6
4.3
2.3
0.3
1.5
1.3
1.8
0.2
3.5
1.0
1.0
0.3
0.7
9.1
2.4
10.3
18.6
9.7
6.8
5.6
10.8
8.6
7.4
8.9
3.3
15.8
8.4
10.0
3.1
14.1
11.8
10.3
10.3
36.5
15.5
7.8
7.6
1.6
11.7
11.1
15.2
16.7
16.5
18.2
10.0
14.3
14.3
23.9
11.6
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
18.8
24.7
18.1
19.8
21.1
28.0
24.1
21.7
26.6
12.8
24.0
18.5
20.5
13.2
22.9
24.1
30.1
20.9
29.5
27.7
11.9
18.8
14.5
22.3
26.6
36.4
32.6
12.8
21.2
27.5
44.2
32.4
18.8
22.1
50-99,9
(6)
100
(7)
24.9
18.7
29.3
28.9
41.2
34.2
34.6
32.6
33.7
40.7
21.3
26.1
29.5
31.6
23.3
23.9
34.4
36.2
20.5
26.9
36.1
40.9
43.7
33.8
29.2
25.0
28.5
30.3
25.3
38.6
22.5
29.7
23.1
27.3
45.3
34.8
41.5
42.1
31.0
22.9
30.7
37.9
27.3
42.2
34.4
44.8
38.6
51.5
36.4
37.4
25.0
31.3
7.9
26.3
39.9
30.4
39.9
30.7
31.7
21.7
22.0
36.9
34.2
22.8
18.7
22.9
25.1
36.6
Annex 2.17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Toilet Facilities
Shared
Public Facilities
Private
(3)
(4)
63.6
72.0
57.5
84.3
71.1
64.3
74.3
79.0
66.3
80.4
77.0
73.5
72.4
75.5
69.0
67.0
73.0
50.5
67.0
60.1
49.4
64.2
74.6
73.3
49.7
67.7
61.7
32.1
49.6
52.9
49.6
51.2
60.2
69.7
(5)
5.5
4.0
8.2
6.1
8.6
7.4
5.0
8.2
1.8
7.6
15.8
7.8
7.1
17.9
8.3
6.8
12.6
10.7
8.6
4.8
12.8
13.5
5.8
10.3
5.9
7.9
8.5
9.2
4.1
8.1
7.8
16.4
17.1
8.3
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
No Facilities
(6)
9.9
5.8
9.0
2.4
2.2
4.5
1.5
1.8
3.3
8.0
6.9
11.1
5.0
2.1
3.8
4.3
1.5
5.7
2.8
1.8
16.8
10.9
4.1
3.9
5.9
5.3
6.4
19.6
7.2
9.9
24.3
20.4
6.3
6.2
21.0
18.2
25.3
7.3
18.1
23.8
19.3
11.0
28.7
4.0
0.3
7.7
15.6
4.5
18.8
21.9
13.0
33.1
21.6
33.3
21.0
11.4
15.5
12.5
38.6
19.1
23.4
39.2
39.1
29.1
18.4
12.0
16.4
15.8
Annex 2.18
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Swan Trine
(3)
80.2
77.1
72.2
64.4
71.1
66.1
79.5
65.0
83.3
84.4
94.1
77.4
80.5
88.0
74.9
85.3
94.6
76.4
45.9
74.6
55.7
66.8
85.6
87.3
87.7
85.8
78.4
92.6
88.6
85.5
89.8
80.0
55.5
77.58
No Facility
(5)
7.6
7.4
5.8
10.8
6.5
4.8
2.2
3.3
15.2
2.8
3.7
7.7
5.4
2.3
6.4
4.6
2.4
8.6
27.0
6.1
5.5
3.3
8.2
4.4
2.2
5.5
5.2
1.5
2.0
5.0
2.2
5.5
8.2
6.37
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
(6)
10.7
13.3
17.1
24.4
19.7
25.9
16.1
30.9
1.0
12.4
2.1
12.9
12.3
8.9
17.3
8.6
2.3
12.5
27.1
18.2
30.1
23.6
5.2
7.0
9.8
7.8
14.9
1.7
8.9
8.6
6.0
13.9
34.5
14.32
1.5
2.1
4.9
0.3
2.7
3.3
2.2
0.8
0.5
0.4
0.0
2.0
1.9
0.8
1.3
1.5
0.7
2.6
0.0
1.1
8.7
6.3
1.0
1.2
0.4
1.0
1.6
4.2
0.6
1.0
2.0
0.6
1.9
1.73
Annex 2.19
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Septic tank
Waste Water
Disposal
Pond/Rice Field
River/Lake
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Hole
(7)
62.1
61.4
42.4
59.9
54.4
49.6
61.2
47.7
66.7
74.1
90.6
56.7
62.4
76.1
58.0
67.0
73.1
51.7
34.4
43.2
37.7
50.1
71.7
68.6
51.1
64.6
48.5
49.6
33.3
61.5
73.2
66.1
43.1
3.2
3.1
2.4
2.1
1.5
1.7
1.1
2.5
2.2
0.9
2.5
3.8
2.6
6.8
2.7
2.4
1.9
3.0
1.6
1.2
1.2
4.1
2.1
5.3
1.1
2.9
5.1
2.1
10.9
0.3
1.0
2.0
2.1
1.3
1.7
14.9
1.9
1.2
2.4
0.9
4.9
0.2
0.3
0.5
12.6
4.3
0.8
1.3
5.5
0.3
0.9
0.2
0.9
1.0
0.8
0.2
0.5
0.1
2.5
2.4
0.6
0.8
0.4
0.2
1.1
1.8
14.0
14.8
28.7
9.9
26.6
26.4
12.7
9.4
7.1
13.9
4.0
19.2
16.5
5.5
18.4
9.1
6.0
23.4
0.7
27.8
47.0
31.8
15.5
11.3
24.1
7.5
7.9
22.2
22.7
9.3
10.7
14.8
10.5
59.3
2.9
4.3
16.4
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
11.7
10.1
8.7
22.8
13.6
16.6
13.8
33.3
2.0
2.3
0.7
5.0
10.9
9.9
16.2
3.2
9.8
8.4
42.5
16.0
10.0
12.2
6.9
10.2
8.2
12.8
22.8
6.0
19.1
5.7
2.7
3.1
34.0
11.7
Beach/Garden
Others
(8)
(9)
4.4
7.0
1.0
2.4
1.5
2.2
8.5
1.0
17.1
5.0
0.4
1.3
1.7
0.4
2.6
11.7
8.8
10.3
17.3
9.7
2.5
0.9
3.0
2.4
11.8
7.4
12.2
17.2
11.0
20.7
11.5
11.0
7.9
3.3
1.9
1.9
1.0
1.3
1.1
1.8
1.2
4.8
3.6
1.4
1.5
1.6
0.6
0.9
1.1
0.1
2.5
3.3
1.2
0.7
0.3
0.7
1.6
3.6
2.3
1.1
2.4
2.2
2.2
0.6
2.0
0.7
4.0
1.5
Annex 2.20
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
No Access
(2)
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Access
(4)
46.2
42.7
58.5
45.7
48.7
52.9
42.5
53.3
45.1
31.1
17.3
45.7
41.1
20.8
45.7
38.8
28.2
57.2
74.8
57.3
64.1
49.1
34.3
31.9
54.2
39.2
54.4
64.7
64.4
49.0
49.4
52.0
60.9
53.8
57.3
41.5
54.3
51.3
47.1
57.5
46.7
54.9
68.9
82.7
54.3
58.9
79.2
54.3
61.2
71.8
42.8
25.2
42.7
35.9
50.9
65.7
68.1
45.8
60.8
45.6
35.3
35.6
51.0
50.6
48.0
39.1
44.5
55.5
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 2.21
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
Improved*)
(2)
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Shared**)
(4)
Unimproved***)
Open Defecation****)
(5)
(6)
49.9
55.1
39.8
51.5
48.7
43.9
54.2
42.1
53.8
64.9
69.8
51.5
54.6
63.5
50.4
57.0
62.1
36.0
22.4
41.5
30.0
46.8
61.3
60.2
40.8
54.5
40.6
27.6
32.9
45.5
43.5
38.4
35.6
10.7
4.5
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.8
4.1
5.6
4.1
7.2
18.4
4.4
6.3
17.3
5.6
6.0
10.9
10.1
3.4
1.4
7.1
6.1
6.8
10.3
10.3
10.3
10.5
23.1
8.3
12.5
29.8
26.6
5.2
17.2
20.5
28.2
37.6
27.8
25.9
20.6
40.6
13.0
23.5
11.5
34.6
21.9
14.0
24.1
14.0
13.4
19.0
52.7
23.1
35.0
30.0
15.6
15.9
10.1
15.4
24.4
7.6
19.4
12.2
6.7
22.4
41.4
22.2
19.9
28.9
7.6
20.3
26.3
21.0
11.7
29.0
4.4
0.3
9.5
17.2
5.2
19.9
23.1
13.5
34.8
21.6
34.0
27.8
17.0
16.3
13.6
38.8
19.9
24.6
41.7
39.5
29.8
20.0
12.6
17.9
51.1
6.7
25.0
17.2
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 2.22
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
(3)
(4)
70.3
62.7
74.0
58.9
77.8
71.4
68.3
85.9
65.5
57.3
66.8
75.6
81.3
73.0
75.4
77.6
67.4
82.9
92.5
71.9
76.5
71.9
56.4
64.0
83.8
82.5
80.8
74.2
82.1
83.3
78.3
66.2
76.0
29.8
37.4
26.0
41.1
22.2
28.6
31.7
14.1
34.5
42.7
33.2
24.4
18.8
27.0
24.6
22.4
32.6
17.1
7.5
28.1
23.5
28.1
43.6
36.0
16.2
17.6
19.2
25.8
17.9
16.7
21.7
33.8
24.0
75.1
24.9
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 2.23
PREVALENCE OF POPULATION 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, SMOKING AND NOT SMOKING
BY PROVINCE IN INDONESIA, RISKESDAS 2010
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Smoking
No Smoking
Every Day
Sometimes
Ex Smokers
(3)
(4)
(5)
Non Smokers
(6)
31.9
30.0
33.1
30.3
32.7
29.9
33.0
31.4
31.2
33.4
23.9
30.9
25.3
25.3
25.1
29.6
25.1
30.5
33.0
29.3
36.0
25.3
28.4
29.1
30.7
26.1
22.0
32.7
27.6
26.2
31.8
28.9
28.4
5.2
6.0
5.3
6.0
5.4
6.6
4.8
6.6
4.1
5.5
6.9
6.8
7.3
6.3
6.3
6.7
5.9
5.0
8.2
5.0
7.1
5.2
6.4
7.1
7.5
5.5
6.3
6.0
8.0
10.5
8.9
9.6
8.7
3.5
3.4
7.0
4.1
5.5
3.3
3.6
4.0
6.0
8.2
8.2
5.9
5.2
10.4
4.4
7.1
4.8
3.2
3.0
5.0
5.7
6.9
7.8
10.3
5.8
7.0
3.3
5.4
5.3
3.9
5.6
3.5
5.5
59.4
60.9
54.6
59.6
56.4
60.2
58.7
57.9
58.8
52.8
61.0
56.4
62.2
58.1
64.2
56.7
64.2
61.3
55.8
60.7
51.1
62.5
57.0
53.5
56.0
61.4
68.4
55.9
59.1
59.4
53.6
58.0
57.3
28.2
6.5
5.4
59.9
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 2.24
PREVALENCE OF SMOKERS 15 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER BY FIRST SMOKING OR CHEWING TOBACCO
BY PROVINCE , RISKESDAS 2010
First Smoking or Chewing Tobacco (Years)
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
5-9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
30
(8)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
1.3
0.8
3.8
0.8
0.9
1.9
1.3
1.7
5.1
2.0
2.2
20.6
15.5
27.7
14.2
18.8
18.1
22.4
20.4
22.3
19.8
21.4
43.8
43.1
42.1
49.5
41.6
47.7
40.5
43.8
47.1
47.2
46.7
13.0
11.0
11.9
13.4
14.8
13.8
13.0
9.8
14.5
17.5
15.3
3.5
2.8
3.1
3.7
4.7
2.9
2.5
3.7
3.3
4.1
4.8
3.5
4.4
4.0
2.6
2.5
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.8
3.9
3.1
12
13
14
15
16
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
1.2
1.8
4.4
2.2
1.6
15.3
16.8
19.5
17.4
19.2
44.6
41.9
38.7
41.8
46.7
16.2
15.1
15.3
16.1
12.6
4.6
5.2
5.6
5.3
3.1
4.9
4.2
6.2
3.7
2.3
17
Bali
0.5
10.3
40.8
16.8
4.7
8.3
18
19
20
21
22
1.8
0.9
1.3
1.8
2.7
19.4
12.6
15.2
17.5
20.6
48.2
35.5
44.6
42.0
43.6
12.5
15.8
12.5
16.2
15.3
3.1
5.3
3.8
4.6
4.4
3.0
4.7
3.2
5.5
4.6
23
24
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
2.1
1.1
22.7
16.6
42.5
44.7
16.6
15.0
4.4
3.1
3.4
3.2
25
26
27
28
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
1.6
2.1
1.3
2.4
17.4
21.7
12.0
19.4
41.5
41.1
36.7
43.2
12.6
13.4
10.7
11.8
3.5
3.9
2.9
3.6
2.7
3.4
2.5
4.6
29
30
31
32
33
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
1.3
1.3
1.1
1.5
1.4
13.0
13.7
16.0
15.8
18.0
32.9
45.0
51.9
40.2
31.3
10.9
12.3
16.0
13.6
11.0
2.8
5.2
5.0
4.4
3.3
3.9
3.6
4.8
3.6
3.6
1.7
17.5
43.3
14.6
4.3
Indonesia
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
3.9
Annex 2.25
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Poor
Good
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
(4)
82.4
78.7
83.1
79.8
80.0
80.3
76.3
86.8
87.8
51.9
15.7
67.3
74.4
55.7
71.7
66.5
59.4
81.0
88.3
89.5
82.3
76.3
52.8
73.1
87.1
75.4
79.5
94.0
84.8
73.6
86.3
76.3
84.9
17.6
21.3
16.9
20.2
20.0
19.7
23.7
13.2
12.2
48.1
84.3
32.7
25.6
44.3
28.3
33.5
40.6
19.0
11.7
10.5
17.7
23.7
47.2
26.9
12.9
24.6
20.5
6.0
15.2
26.4
13.7
23.7
15.1
71.3
28.7
Annex 2.26
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Age 10-14
Age 15-19
Age 20-24
Age 25-29
Age 30-34
Age 35 +
Not Answered/
Forget
Average
(Years Old)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
Aceh
2.3
36.9
35.6
15.1
2.5
1.2
6.4
20.7
North Sumatera
1.4
28.5
44.2
17.0
2.7
0.9
5.3
21.5
West Sumatera
2.1
34.1
43.0
16.3
3.0
0.6
0.9
21.0
Riau
2.9
36.4
40.3
13.8
1.6
0.7
4.4
20.5
Jambi
6.3
44.6
31.1
10.7
1.1
0.8
5.5
19.4
South Sumatera
4.8
43.7
33.9
9.5
1.9
0.9
5.2
19.8
Bengkulu
6.3
45.9
33.0
9.7
1.3
0.4
3.3
19.3
Lampung
3.2
44.3
36.1
10.6
0.9
0.3
4.6
19.6
2.8
47.9
35.3
9.4
0.9
1.3
2.4
20.0
10
Riau Islands
2.6
29.9
40.1
20.1
3.2
0.9
3.2
22.2
11
DKI Jakarta
3.2
29.3
39.5
21.8
3.9
0.9
1.3
21.7
12
West Java
7.5
50.2
29.1
8.3
1.1
0.3
3.6
19.2
13
Central Java
4.4
43.6
34.5
10.5
2.0
0.7
4.4
20.0
14
DI Yogyakarta
1.6
29.6
42.8
18.4
4.0
1.3
2.3
21.9
15
East Java
6.1
44.5
31.9
9.2
1.6
0.4
6.2
19.6
16
Banten
6.5
45.7
29.9
8.8
1.2
0.2
7.7
19.6
17
Bali
0.6
30.6
39.6
17.0
2.6
0.4
9.0
21.5
18
2.3
41.6
35.2
10.2
2.1
1.0
7.7
20.1
19
0.9
23.6
35.3
20.0
5.0
1.2
14.1
22.3
20
West Kalimantan
3.6
44.2
34.0
7.4
1.1
1.0
8.8
19.6
21
Central Kalimantan
7.0
52.1
27.3
9.6
1.0
0.6
2.3
19.0
22
South Kalimantan
9.0
48.4
28.4
7.9
1.5
0.9
4.0
19.0
23
East Kalimantan
7.1
42.4
31.9
11.9
1.6
0.4
4.7
19.8
24
North Sulawesi
0.9
33.8
42.2
15.6
3.9
0.7
2.8
21.4
25
Central Sulawesi
4.1
46.3
27.0
11.4
1.6
0.4
9.2
19.6
26
South Sulawesi
4.3
38.0
30.3
13.3
3.1
1.7
9.3
20.5
27
Southeast Sulawesi
3.4
43.5
25.3
9.9
1.2
0.5
16.1
19.6
28
Gorontalo
2.6
39.7
36.1
12.8
1.5
1.7
5.6
20.3
29
West Sulawesi
4.3
36.0
23.6
11.3
1.9
0.2
22.8
19.8
30
Maluku
2.4
28.3
39.3
18.4
2.8
1.6
7.2
21.6
31
North Maluku
3.1
43.0
31.9
13.2
2.3
0.4
6.1
20.0
32
West Papua
2.5
26.5
36.1
12.3
2.1
0.4
20.0
20.9
33
Papua
4.6
35.0
25.3
12.0
1.5
0.7
21.0
19.9
4.8
41.9
33.6
11.5
1.9
0.6
Indonesia
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
5.7
20.0
Annex 2.27
Provinces
Not yet/
Do Not Have Children
1-2 Children
3-4 Children
5-6 Children
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
7 + Children
(7)
Aceh
2.6
46.4
32.6
13.0
5.5
North Sumatera
2.7
39.9
36.1
14.7
6.6
West Sumatera
2.5
41.5
35.5
14.9
5.6
Riau
1.4
50.4
34.1
9.9
4.2
Jambi
2.1
52.2
31.8
10.0
3.8
South Sumatera
2.2
52.3
32.9
8.8
3.8
Bengkulu
2.5
51.4
31.3
11.9
2.8
Lampung
2.2
54.4
31.5
8.6
3.2
2.1
57.8
26.9
8.9
4.3
10
Riau Islands
2.5
61.0
28.8
6.1
1.7
11
DKI Jakarta
2.3
59.9
29.0
6.2
2.6
12
West Java
2.2
56.4
29.9
8.1
3.3
13
Central Java
2.2
59.1
29.7
6.7
2.3
14
DI Yogyakarta
2.6
67.7
25.9
3.3
0.5
15
East Java
1.5
68.1
25.1
4.2
1.1
16
Banten
2.5
52.1
28.3
10.4
6.7
17
Bali
1.6
62.5
30.0
4.8
1.0
18
2.5
53.6
28.9
10.8
4.3
19
2.2
35.6
34.9
20.4
6.9
20
West Kalimantan
2.0
55.3
31.1
8.6
3.0
21
Central Kalimantan
2.0
55.8
28.5
10.2
3.4
22
South Kalimantan
3.7
55.6
26.5
9.3
4.9
23
East Kalimantan
2.5
56.9
30.3
7.7
2.6
24
North Sulawesi
2.6
65.8
26.4
4.3
0.9
25
Central Sulawesi
3.3
45.7
34.4
12.2
4.4
26
South Sulawesi
3.2
42.8
33.9
13.8
6.2
27
Southeast Sulawesi
1.8
44.8
36.2
12.5
4.7
28
Gorontalo
3.7
50.7
32.4
9.5
3.6
29
West Sulawesi
1.5
45.8
32.4
15.8
4.4
30
Maluku
2.3
44.0
32.1
14.3
7.3
31
North Maluku
2.8
41.4
35.4
13.8
6.7
32
West Papua
2.8
47.7
29.0
13.1
7.5
33
Papua
2.7
50.0
29.2
12.4
5.6
2.2
56.1
29.9
Indonesia
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, Riskesdas 2010
8.4
3.4
Annex 3.1
Provinces
Estimation
*Underfive Mortality Rate
(UMR)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
No
Source:
25
46
47
37
39
42
46
43
39
43
28
39
26
19
35
46
34
72
57
46
30
58
26
35
60
41
41
52
74
59
51
41
36
34
45
67
62
47
47
52
65
55
46
58
36
49
32
22
45
58
38
92
80
59
34
75
38
43
69
53
62
69
96
93
74
62
64
44
68.60
69.35
69.25
71.25
68.95
69.40
69.65
69.25
68.75
69.75
73.05
68.00
71.25
73.16
69.35
64.75
70.67
61.80
67.25
66.45
71.10
63.45
71.00
72.12
66.35
69.80
67.60
66.50
67.60
67.20
65.70
68.20
68.35
69.21
Annex 3.2
Provinces
Life Expectancy
Rate
(2)
(3)
(1)
2009
Average of
Real Expenditure
School Duration Literacy Rate (%) / Capita (Rp.000)
(Year)
(4)
(5)
(6)
HDI
Rank
Life Expectancy
Rate
(7)
(8)
(9)
Average of
Real Expenditure
School Duration Literacy Rate (%) / Capita (Rp.000)
(Year)
(10)
(11)
(12)
HDI
Rank
Reduction
of Short
Fall
(13)
(14)
(15)
Aceh
68.50
8,50
96,20
605,56
70,76
17
68.60
8.63
96.39
610.27
71.31
17
1.90
North Sumatera
69.20
8,60
97,08
629,97
73,29
69.35
8.65
97.15
634.73
73.80
1.89
West Sumatera
69.00
8,26
96,66
631,52
72,96
69.25
8.45
96.81
633.72
73.44
1.78
Riau
71.10
8,51
97,81
638,31
75,09
71.25
8.56
98.11
642.55
75.60
2.06
Jambi
68.80
7,63
96,05
628,25
71,99
13
68.95
7.68
96.06
632.60
72.45
13
1.64
South Sumatera
69.20
7,60
97,05
623,49
72,05
12
69.40
7.66
97.21
628.30
72.61
10
2.01
Bengkulu
69.40
8,00
94,87
625,66
72,14
11
69.65
8.23
94.90
626.82
72.55
12
1.46
Lampung
69.00
7,30
93,63
615,03
70,30
20
69.25
7.49
94.37
617.42
70.93
21
2.12
68.60
7,37
95,57
636,07
72,19
10
68.75
7.41
95.63
639.10
72.55
11
1.30
10
Riau Islands
69.70
8,94
96,00
637,67
74,18
69.75
8.96
96.08
641.63
74.54
1.42
11
DKI Jakarta
72.90
10,80
98,76
625,70
77,03
73.05
10.90
98.94
627.46
77.36
1.45
12
West Java
67.80
7,50
95,53
626,81
71,12
15
68.00
7.72
95.98
628.71
71.64
15
1.80
13
Central Java
71.10
6,86
89,24
633,59
71,60
14
71.25
7.07
89.46
636.39
72.10
14
1.77
14
DI Yogyakarta
73.11
8,71
89,46
643,25
74,88
73.16
8.78
90.18
644.67
75.23
1.39
15
East Java
69.10
6,95
87,43
636,61
70,38
18
69.35
7.20
87.80
640.12
71.06
18
2.29
16
Banten
64.60
8,10
95,60
625,52
69,70
23
64.75
8.15
95.95
627.63
70.06
23
1.19
17
Bali
70.61
7,81
86,94
626,63
70,98
16
70.67
7.83
87.22
632.15
71.52
16
1.84
18
61.50
6,70
80,13
633,58
64,12
32
61.80
6.73
80.18
637.98
64.66
32
1.50
19
67.00
6,55
87,66
599,93
66,15
31
67.25
6.60
87.96
602.60
66.60
31
1.32
20
West Kalimantan
66.30
6,70
89,40
624,74
68,17
29
66.45
6.75
89.70
630.34
68.79
28
1.94
21
Central Kalimantan
71.00
8,00
97,67
628,64
73,88
71.10
8.02
97.69
633.91
74.36
1.84
22
South Kalimantan
63.10
7,44
95,30
630,83
68,72
26
63.45
7.54
95.41
634.59
69.30
26
1.86
23
East Kalimantan
70.80
8,80
96,36
634,52
74,52
71.00
8.85
96.89
638.73
75.11
2.32
24
North Sulawesi
72.01
8,80
99,31
625,58
75,16
72.12
8.82
99.41
631.00
75.68
2.07
25
Central Sulawesi
66.10
7,81
95,68
622,35
70,09
22
66.35
7.89
95.78
627.40
70.70
22
2.04
26
South Sulawesi
69.60
7,23
86,53
630,81
70,22
21
69.80
7.41
87.02
635.48
70.94
20
2.39
27
Southeast Sulawesi
67.40
7,74
91,42
611,72
69,00
25
67.60
7.90
91.51
615.29
69.52
25
1.69
28
Gorontalo
66.20
6,91
95,75
619,70
69,29
24
66.50
7.18
95.77
621.31
69.79
24
1.62
29
West Sulawesi
67.40
6,99
87,31
625,04
68,55
27
67.60
7.05
87.59
630.32
69.18
27
1.99
30
Maluku
67.00
8,60
98,12
605,02
70,38
18
67.20
8.63
98.13
610.73
70.96
19
1.94
31
North Maluku
65.40
8,60
95,44
595,69
68,18
28
65.70
8.61
95.74
598.45
68.63
29
1.43
32
West Papua
67.90
7,67
92,15
593,13
67,95
30
68.20
8.01
92.34
595.28
68.58
30
1.95
33
Papua
68.10
6,52
75,41
599,65
64,00
33
68.35
6.57
75.58
603.88
64.53
33
69.00
7,52
92,19
628,33
71,17
69.21
7.72
92.58
631.46
71.76
Indonesia
1.49
2.06
Annex 3.3
Cases Proportion
CFR (%)
Females
Males (%)
Females (%)
Released
Patient
Deaths
Males
(2)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
37,281
34,608
51.86
48.14
71,889
1,289
1.79
30,232
28,883
51.14
48.86
59,115
325
0.55
19,706
21,375
47.97
52.03
41,081
274
0.67
40,636
0.00
100.00
40,636
276
0.68
Dispeptia
9,594
15,122
38.82
61.18
24,716
166
0.67
14,405
7,328
66.28
33.72
21,733
605
2.78
8,423
11,451
42.38
57.62
19,874
955
4.81
Intracranial Injury
12,010
7,371
61.97
38.03
19,381
1,025
5.29
9,737
8,181
54.34
45.66
17,918
589
3.29
10
Pneumonie
9,340
7,971
53.95
46.05
17,311
1,315
7.60
Annex 3.4
Males
Females
(1)
(2)
(3)
New Cases
Visits
(4)
(5)
(6)
147,410
143,946
291,356
433,354
77,337
49,739
127,076
168,768
48,576
73,500
122,076
192,414
42,349
69,164
111,513
143,404
53,389
51,890
105,279
141,556
Dispeptia
34,981
53,618
88,599
163,428
39,427
46,994
86,421
163,211
35,462
45,153
80,615
277,846
30,250
37,776
68,026
87,513
10
30,583
30,855
61,438
99,663
Annex 3.5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Severe Mal
Nutrition (%)
Normal (%)
Total (%)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
7.1
7.8
2.8
4.8
5.4
5.5
4.3
3.5
3.2
4.3
2.6
3.1
3.3
1.4
4.8
4.8
1.7
10.6
9.0
9.5
5.3
6.0
4.4
3.8
7.9
6.4
6.5
11.2
7.6
8.4
5.7
9.1
6.3
4.9
Source: Riskesdas 2010, National Institute for Health Research and Development, MoH RI
16.6
13.5
14.4
11.4
14.3
14.4
11.0
10.0
11.7
9.8
8.7
9.9
12.4
9.9
12.3
13.7
9.2
19.9
20.4
19.7
22.3
16.8
12.7
6.8
18.6
18.6
16.3
15.3
12.9
17.8
17.9
17.4
10.0
13.0
72.1
71.1
81.3
75.2
76.3
74.5
73.7
79.8
80.6
81.3
77.7
81.6
78.1
81.5
75.3
77.5
81.0
66.9
67.5
67.0
69.4
73.1
75.9
84.3
69.1
72.2
66.9
69.4
74.9
70.5
73.2
67.3
78.4
76.2
4.2
7.5
1.6
8.6
4.1
5.6
10.9
6.8
4.5
4.6
11.1
5.4
6.2
7.3
7.6
4.0
8.0
2.6
3.1
3.9
2.9
4.0
7.0
5.1
4.4
2.8
10.2
4.1
4.7
3.4
3.2
6.2
5.3
5.8
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Annex 3.6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
Severe Stunted
(%)
Stunted (%)
Normal (%)
Total (%)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
24.2
23.4
14.3
19.6
15.4
23.1
18.3
20.6
12.5
11.4
14.3
16.6
16.9
10.2
20.9
16.5
14.0
27.8
30.9
20.7
18.0
15.9
14.4
12.7
16.0
15.8
20.8
21.6
21.6
16.5
14.4
28.6
13.3
18.5
Source: Riskesdas 2010, National Institute for Health Research and Development, MoH RI
14.8
18.9
18.4
12.5
14.8
17.3
13.3
15.6
16.6
15.5
12.3
17.1
17.0
12.3
14.9
17.0
15.3
20.5
27.5
19.0
21.6
19.4
14.7
15.1
20.1
23.1
17.0
18.7
20.0
21.0
15.0
20.6
15.0
17.1
61.1
57.7
67.2
67.8
69.8
59.6
68.4
63.7
71.0
73.1
73.4
66.4
66.1
77.5
64.1
66.5
70.7
51.8
41.6
60.3
60.4
64.7
70.9
72.2
63.8
61.1
62.2
59.7
58.4
62.5
70.6
50.8
71.7
64.4
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Annex 3.7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Severe Wasted
(%)
Wasted (%)
Normal (%)
Obese (%)
Total (%)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
6.3
5.6
4.0
9.2
11.3
7.3
9.7
5.4
1.7
2.0
4.4
4.6
6.4
2.6
7.3
6.2
5.2
5.9
6.8
7.6
6.0
8.4
5.8
2.6
8.4
4.8
6.2
4.1
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.0
8.2
6.0
Source: Riskesdas 2010, National Institute for Health Research and Development, MoH RI
7.9
8.4
4.2
8.0
8.7
7.3
8.1
8.5
5.8
6.0
6.9
6.4
7.8
6.5
6.8
7.9
7.9
8.0
6.4
9.1
9.6
7.2
7.1
6.7
6.4
7.2
9.6
7.7
10.6
6.9
11.3
5.5
5.7
7.3
69.6
67.6
83.5
66.8
70.4
68.7
66.7
69.6
82.8
81.4
69.1
74.4
71.8
77.3
68.8
74.2
69.4
73.5
74.8
72.5
75.4
74.6
77.6
82.3
75.1
81.1
66.1
80.4
71.5
78.5
77.2
73.8
75.5
72.8
16.2
18.3
8.3
16.0
9.6
16.8
15.5
16.4
9.6
10.6
19.6
14.6
14.0
13.6
17.1
11.7
17.5
12.5
11.9
10.8
9.0
9.8
9.6
8.5
10.2
6.9
18.1
7.8
11.8
8.2
5.0
14.8
10.7
14.0
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Annex 3.8
PREVALENCE OF UNDERFIVE NUTRITIONAL STATUS BASED ON HEIGHT PER AGE AND WEIGHT PER HEIGHT
BY PROVINCE IN 2010
No.
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
Stunted-Wasted
(%)
(2)
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
3.1
3.1
1.2
1.7
3.1
2.0
1.2
1.6
2.3
2.1
0.4
1.4
1.3
0.4
1.6
2.3
0.9
5.3
4.9
5.3
3.9
2.5
2.1
2.2
4.3
2.6
3.7
4.5
4.2
4.0
1.9
2.6
2.3
2.1
Source: Riskesdas 2010, National Institute for Health Research and Development, MoH RI
(5)
26.1
28.3
25.6
20.7
22.2
27.2
20.8
24.2
22.7
17.9
15.8
23.4
23.9
16.3
24.2
24.9
18.7
36.4
44.3
28.9
31.1
26.6
22.7
21.2
25.8
32.8
25.6
31.5
29.8
28.4
25.3
37.1
22.1
25.3
(6)
9.2
10.2
5.7
7.7
4.3
10.3
7.7
8.7
4.2
4.9
8.4
8.4
7.8
5.2
9.7
6.5
8.6
6.8
9.7
4.6
4.6
4.9
3.2
3.9
5.0
3.9
7.2
4.7
6.3
5.4
2.3
9.2
4.6
7.6
(7)
11.2
11.2
6.9
15.6
16.8
12.8
16.2
12.4
5.1
6.0
10.8
9.4
12.5
8.8
12.4
11.9
12.6
9.0
8.3
11.9
11.7
12.5
10.8
6.8
10.4
9.3
13.4
7.0
13.1
9.4
15.8
8.6
11.4
11.1
(8)
47.2
41.4
59.2
46.9
49.6
43.9
48.1
47.4
61.0
64.3
54.5
52.7
49.4
61.3
46.4
50.6
51.9
40.1
31.9
44.4
45.1
49.3
55.4
62.5
51.9
49.2
44.0
49.6
42.9
50.8
52.3
38.5
54.5
49.1
Total (%)
(9)
3.2
5.9
1.4
7.3
4.1
3.8
6.0
5.7
4.9
4.8
10.1
4.8
5.1
8.0
5.7
3.8
7.3
2.5
1.0
5.0
3.6
4.2
5.7
3.5
2.7
2.1
6.1
2.9
3.6
2.0
2.4
4.1
5.1
4.8
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Annex 3.9
No.
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Wasted (%)
(3)
Kategori IMT
Over Nutrition
Normal (%)
(%)
(4)
11.1
8.7
14.1
9.2
11.6
14.9
12.7
12.0
10.2
9.1
9.7
12.5
13.7
17.5
12.3
15.3
11.0
16.1
19.7
14.7
12.1
18.6
8.4
6.0
10.2
14.6
10.9
11.6
9.9
10.6
10.4
10.4
9.2
12.6
Source: Riskesdas 2010, National Institute for Health Research and Development, MoH RI
(5)
64.5
65.9
64.1
69.4
65.9
65.9
68.0
70.7
63.4
60.0
61.8
64.8
67.4
60.8
67.1
63.0
68.2
67.1
67.3
67.2
68.4
60.1
62.1
56.8
65.7
64.7
72.8
60.9
69.3
64.8
62.4
62.1
66.0
65.8
Obese (%)
(6)
10.9
11.9
9.4
11.1
11.3
9.2
9.3
8.5
9.9
13.2
12.3
10.0
9.3
9.7
9.5
9.5
10.5
8.0
6.5
8.6
9.2
10.5
12.1
15.2
10.8
9.7
8.9
11.3
9.8
9.5
12.8
12.1
11.0
10.0
13.4
13.5
12.5
10.3
11.2
10.0
10.0
8.8
16.5
17.6
16.2
12.8
9.5
12.1
11.1
12.2
10.4
8.8
6.5
9.5
10.3
10.8
17.3
21.9
13.3
11.0
7.4
16.1
11.0
15.1
14.4
15.4
13.8
11.7
Annex 3.10
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
Population at Risk
Clinical Cases
Blood Specimens
Tested
Positive
Annual Parasite
Incidence (API)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
4,363,475
8,872,054
2,359,946
4,190,975
1,408,470
5,350,075
1,858,466
6,295,088
1,106,657
1,244,515
200,000
1,092,677
21,430,044
3,565,783
6,814,535
3,473,302
1,402,202
4,380,548
4,617,521
4,130,874
2,218,235
3,394,359
2,848,793
2,452,635
2,531,777
3,671,933
2,299,988
1,037,751
1,176,149
1,576,914
1,005,735
2,127,982
2,851,999
117,351,457
29,559
108,895
998
8,156
37,882
49,444
51,090
25,922
58,382
16,078
0
18,452
74,619
23,260
955
10,806
72,125
436,717
120,298
26,038
8,718
18,208
31,901
74,191
22,206
24,232
5,899
25,743
42,762
32,495
133,334
259,634
1,848,999
30,689
88,561
699
7,735
21,901
25,212
41,582
22,960
6,216
4,787
0
18,452
74,619
20,672
10,806
75,695
65,075
59,398
17,468
7,704
8,940
19,835
36,070
17,353
7,443
3,668
7,911
30,921
27,972
93,334
310,728
1,164,406
2,354
5,377
260
1,005
2,309
2,396
7,926
2,025
5,596
1,073
0
466
2,098
36
657
113
40
7,919
56,075
1,839
7,730
2,672
1,352
3,990
5,271
1,297
1,057
1,772
642
8,559
6,486
38,009
51,418
229,819
0.54
0.61
0.11
0.24
1.64
0.45
4.26
0.32
5.06
0.86
0.00
0.43
0.10
0.01
0.10
0.03
0.03
1.81
12.14
0.45
3.48
0.79
0.47
1.63
2.08
0.35
0.46
1.71
0.55
5.43
6.45
17.86
18.03
1.96
Annex 3.11
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
2007
2008
(3)
2009
(4)
0.94
NA
0.03
NA
1.21
0.08
1.52
0.33
15.89
1.06
0.37
0.12
0.05
0.18
0.05
0.42
3.47
30.09
0.49
2.90
1.99
2.01
0.08
0.52
0.43
0.48
0.85
11.25
53.57
41.66
2.89
2010
(5)
0.25
0.28
0.57
0.23
2.12
0.54
4.70
0.33
8.09
1.34
0.58
0.07
0.00
0.71
0.03
0.17
4.88
20.35
0.65
2.53
1.04
2.04
3.37
2.56
0.31
0.28
4.13
0.57
8.94
8.91
46.10
18.35
2.47
(6)
0.48
0.25
0.41
0.47
1.89
0.45
4.36
0.78
7.87
1.12
0.36
0.08
0.30
0.47
0.14
0.02
1.93
15.62
0.54
1.38
1.06
0.93
4.57
1.35
0.47
0.22
0.54
0.85
7.37
8.91
27.66
9.94
1.85
0.54
0.61
0.11
0.24
1.64
0.45
4.26
0.32
5.06
0.86
0.43
0.10
0.01
0.10
0.03
0.03
1.81
12.14
0.45
3.48
0.79
0.47
1.63
2.08
0.35
0.46
1.71
0.55
5.43
6.45
17.86
18.03
1.96
Annex 3.12
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Jawa-Bali
Luar Jawa-Bali
Indonesia
D (%)
G (%)
DG (%)
(3)
(4)
(5)
0.7
0.4
0.3
0.5
1.2
0.9
1.6
0.5
1.5
1.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
1.4
4.4
0.9
1.4
0.7
0.9
1.9
0.9
0.6
0.4
0.8
1.5
1.4
3.6
10.6
10.1
0.1
1.3
0.6
11.5
9.6
11.9
6.0
9.5
8.4
11.6
9.1
17.9
8.2
8.3
10.6
7.6
4.6
7.2
10.5
4.5
13.0
22.2
11.2
15.0
14.0
8.6
20.1
18.2
15.1
6.8
28.0
12.5
11.5
18.1
27.3
19.2
8.5
12.3
10.0
12.1
10.0
12.2
6.5
10.6
9.2
12.9
9.6
19.0
9.5
8.4
10.7
7.7
4.6
7.3
10.6
4.6
14.2
25.3
12.0
16.2
14.5
9.3
21.6
18.9
15.6
7.1
28.6
13.8
12.6
20.8
33.8
25.9
8.6
13.4
10.6
Annex 3.13
CASE DETECTION COVERAGE OF PULMONARY TB
BY PROVINCE IN 2010
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
Case Estimation
(2)
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
All Cases
Detection Coverage
AFB
Case Detection Rate
(CDR) %
Positive
(4)
(5)
(6)
7,092
21,524
7,828
8,677
4,608
11,716
2,707
12,147
1,846
2,527
9,946
45,027
35,411
2,262
40,093
10,662
2,294
9,457
9,880
9,216
4,439
7,445
6,794
4,724
5,296
16,822
4,539
2,091
2,233
2,852
2,080
1,591
4,491
4,592
19,673
6,068
4,553
3,459
8,046
2,083
7,241
1,500
1,621
24,895
61,010
37,986
2,450
37,511
13,877
2,942
5,122
5,507
5,797
2,094
4,710
3,848
4,997
2,719
9,633
3,445
1,822
1,361
3,199
1,176
1,487
6,437
3,670
16,078
4,156
2,996
3,149
5,705
1,784
5,139
1,130
917
7,944
32,649
19,190
1,193
23,350
8,018
1,449
3,151
3,755
4,634
1,323
3,253
2,210
4,546
2,307
7,820
3,185
1,617
1,149
2,175
792
635
2,297
51.7%
74.7%
53.1%
34.5%
68.3%
48.7%
65.9%
42.3%
61.2%
36.3%
79.9%
72.5%
54.2%
52.7%
58.2%
75.2%
63.2%
33.3%
38.0%
50.3%
29.8%
43.7%
32.5%
96.2%
43.6%
46.5%
70.2%
77.3%
51.5%
76.3%
38.1%
39.9%
51.1%
234,181
302,861
183,366
78.3%
Annex 3.14
Males
Provinces
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Females
Males+Females
Cases
(3)
2,352
10,496
2,693
1,912
1,966
3,508
1,096
3,115
727
576
4,884
18,854
10,789
719
13,060
4,780
836
1,888
2,074
2,961
811
1,979
1,355
2,821
1,401
4,559
1,919
916
681
1,245
495
368
1,330
109,166
Cases
(4)
(5)
64.1%
65.3%
64.8%
63.8%
62.4%
61.5%
61.4%
60.6%
64.3%
62.8%
61.5%
57.7%
56.2%
60.3%
55.9%
59.6%
57.7%
59.9%
55.2%
63.9%
61.3%
60.8%
61.3%
62.1%
60.7%
58.3%
60.3%
56.6%
59.3%
57.2%
62.5%
58.0%
57.9%
59.5%
%
(6)
1,318
5,582
1,463
1,084
1,183
2,197
688
2,024
403
341
3,060
13,795
8,401
474
10,290
3,238
613
1,263
1,681
1,673
512
1,274
855
1,725
906
3,261
1,266
701
468
930
297
267
967
74,200
35.9%
34.7%
35.2%
36.2%
37.6%
38.5%
38.6%
39.4%
35.7%
37.2%
38.5%
42.3%
43.8%
39.7%
44.1%
40.4%
42.3%
40.1%
44.8%
36.1%
38.7%
39.2%
38.7%
37.9%
39.3%
41.7%
39.7%
43.4%
40.7%
42.8%
37.5%
42.0%
42.1%
40.5%
(7)
3,670
16,078
4,156
2,996
3,149
5,705
1,784
5,139
1,130
917
7,944
32,649
19,190
1,193
23,350
8,018
1,449
3,151
3,755
4,634
1,323
3,253
2,210
4,546
2,307
7,820
3,185
1,617
1,149
2,175
792
635
2,297
183,366
Annex 3.15
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
0 - 14
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
15 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
Total
P
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
55 - 64
> 65
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
24
77
13
9
12
23
6
26
1
6
27
129
60
70
32
5
10
17
18
11
9
11
27
11
9
10
6
3
20
3
2
27
14
67
14
18
14
23
17
17
4
5
30
140
86
4
101
24
4
8
34
27
10
9
10
15
9
25
13
8
2
21
7
4
32
265
1,360
379
262
238
441
111
332
94
84
1,001
3,714
1,608
107
1,566
973
123
252
287
317
84
221
214
377
186
557
288
145
107
195
99
93
421
207
1,036
287
200
200
345
116
321
75
97
743
3,300
1,780
114
1,690
807
123
200
293
280
90
198
173
315
154
514
220
125
85
181
68
91
372
474
2,169
591
437
390
759
248
667
158
176
1,525
4,815
2,395
141
2,530
1,257
196
413
458
570
177
402
310
516
294
908
380
210
136
267
139
113
424
280
1,302
337
274
258
516
145
493
101
106
852
3,624
2,016
116
2,303
866
159
303
364
364
124
285
187
322
218
666
297
164
122
219
92
78
285
434
2,293
460
377
411
711
228
628
143
126
939
3,580
1,937
127
2,459
959
157
339
352
575
186
394
254
519
296
907
400
186
141
212
83
66
211
269
1,169
264
224
239
463
141
388
59
52
633
2,674
1,541
82
2,132
664
113
249
297
335
112
275
173
363
200
665
241
140
85
151
48
38
150
479
2,375
538
405
413
723
213
601
147
91
794
3,018
2,067
132
2,783
827
141
408
352
628
193
415
257
608
291
925
359
171
128
227
80
47
141
236
1,098
236
191
247
386
128
362
81
41
497
2,212
1,409
83
2,059
522
92
259
277
305
100
257
165
302
184
683
208
134
83
162
38
31
74
478
1,673
461
290
336
577
202
572
123
63
461
2,522
1,745
114
2,514
545
138
342
363
577
112
405
212
484
226
838
325
131
120
203
55
34
88
220
677
223
139
152
334
103
320
59
31
229
1,380
1,138
51
1,518
279
86
196
278
268
54
193
108
246
108
522
222
95
79
119
34
20
43
198
549
251
132
166
274
88
289
61
30
137
1,076
977
98
1,138
187
76
124
245
276
48
133
97
290
97
415
157
67
46
121
36
13
18
92
233
102
38
73
130
38
123
24
9
76
465
431
24
487
76
36
48
138
94
22
57
39
162
33
186
65
35
12
77
10
5
11
2,352
10,496
2,693
1,912
1,966
3,508
1,096
3,115
727
576
4,884
18,854
10,789
719
13,060
4,780
836
1,888
2,074
2,961
811
1,979
1,355
2,821
1,401
4,559
1,919
916
681
1,245
495
368
1,330
1,318
5,582
1,463
1,084
1,183
2,197
688
2,024
403
341
3,060
13,795
8,401
474
10,290
3,238
613
1,263
1,681
1,673
512
1,274
855
1,725
906
3,261
1,266
701
468
930
297
267
967
3,670
16,078
4,156
2,996
3,149
5,705
1,784
5,139
1,130
917
7,944
32,649
19,190
1,193
23,350
8,018
1,449
3,151
3,755
4,634
1,323
3,253
2,210
4,546
2,307
7,820
3,185
1,617
1,149
2,175
792
635
2,297
714
816
16,501
14,800
24,645
17,838
21,090
14,629
20,977
13,142
17,329
9,524
7,910
3,451
109,166
74,200
183,366
(11)
(12)
Annex 3.16
All Cases
AFB Positive
Cases
Cases
Cured and
Complete
Treatment
Cases
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
3,966
16,815
5,482
4,325
3,291
7,779
1,941
7,266
1,229
1,695
25,074
61,964
34,671
2,345
38,010
15,629
3,227
5,346
5,302
5,499
2,090
4,609
3,694
4,989
2,397
8,223
2,663
1,620
1,179
2,702
1,096
1,559
7,054
294,731
3,065
13,897
3,732
2,880
2,745
5,181
1,588
4,943
951
784
7,989
31,433
16,906
1,155
22,598
8,134
1,517
3,089
3,369
4,156
1,339
2,891
2,065
3,988
1,918
6,428
2,296
1,370
942
2,014
708
638
2,504
169,213
2,681
12,984
2,950
1,840
2,458
4,641
1,371
4,284
837
471
5,749
27,153
14,365
893
19,165
7,031
1,154
2,436
2,634
3,733
1,116
2,587
1,407
3,596
1,689
5,615
1,920
1,117
809
1,530
392
224
1,146
141,978
87.5
93.4
79.0
63.9
89.5
89.6
86.3
86.7
88.0
60.1
72.0
86.4
85.0
77.3
84.8
86.4
76.1
78.9
78.2
89.8
83.3
89.5
68.1
90.2
88.1
87.4
83.6
81.5
85.9
76.0
55.4
35.1
45.8
83.9
172
367
351
572
127
284
135
323
20
172
1,108
1,813
926
79
1,293
560
186
472
467
128
153
127
355
237
111
163
246
191
61
421
207
84
405
12,316
5.6
2.6
9.4
19.9
4.6
5.5
8.5
6.5
2.1
21.9
13.9
5.8
5.5
6.8
5.7
6.9
12.3
15.3
13.9
3.1
11.4
4.4
17.2
5.9
5.8
2.5
10.7
13.9
6.5
20.9
29.2
13.2
16.2
7.3
2,853
13,351
3,301
2,412
2,585
4,925
1,506
4,607
857
643
6,857
28,966
15,291
972
20,458
7,591
1,340
2,908
3,101
3,861
1,269
2,714
1,762
3,833
1,800
5,778
2,166
1,308
870
1,951
599
308
1,551
154,294
93.1
96.1
88.5
83.8
94.2
95.1
94.8
93.2
90.1
82.0
85.8
92.2
90.4
84.2
90.5
93.3
88.3
94.1
92.0
92.9
94.8
93.9
85.3
96.1
93.8
89.9
94.3
95.5
92.4
96.9
84.6
48.3
61.9
91.2
71
154
124
55
73
67
43
101
27
5
121
414
301
54
509
118
56
64
125
57
13
74
64
78
40
204
68
30
31
13
29
20
79
3,282
2.3
1.1
3.3
1.9
2.7
1.3
2.7
2.0
2.8
0.6
1.5
1.3
1.8
4.7
2.3
1.5
3.7
2.1
3.7
1.4
1.0
2.6
3.1
2.0
2.1
3.2
3.0
2.2
3.3
0.6
4.1
3.1
3.2
1.9
Cured
TB AFB Positive
No.
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Complete Treatment
Death
Success Rate
Annex 3.17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
D (%)
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
G (%)
(3)
(4)
0,644
0,539
0,674
0,433
0,630
0,351
0,827
0,270
0,640
0,427
1.032
0,937
0,687
0,311
0,628
1.282
0,306
0,927
0,577
0,903
0,426
0,810
0,789
1.221
0,542
0,577
0,418
1.200
0,668
0,887
0,546
0,637
1.441
0,725
2.652
3.009
4.757
1.988
5.337
1.765
3.886
1.746
3.585
3.220
2.240
2.746
2.163
2.065
1.843
3.127
1.339
2.877
6.511
2.802
4.305
4.201
2.758
3.382
5.367
4.844
2.147
6.992
2.126
4.022
3.016
6.722
3.813
2.728
Annex 3.18
AIDS NEW CASES , AIDS CUMULATIVE CASES, DEATH CASES, AND CASE RATE AIDS PER 100,000 POPULATION
BY PROVINCE UP TO DECEMBER 2010
Case Rate
No
Provinces
New Cases
Cumulative Cases
Death Cases
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
10
22
80
2
103
40
3
41
1167
130
227
215
545
82
132
23
104
331
36
1
7
857
53
507
410
477
268
219
131
144
120
374
3,995
3,728
944
505
3,771
401
1,747
142
242
1,125
57
27
11
173
12
591
22
3
192
17
58
3,665
12
94
99
132
62
38
29
42
18
143
576
665
289
108
779
67
311
69
36
138
4
5
10
62
6
62
5
1
70
8
19
580
1.29
3.88
9.10
8.39
9.37
3.04
7.49
1.86
11.65
24.96
44.74
8.91
2.92
14.82
10.44
3.86
49.16
3.07
5.55
23.96
2.40
0.78
0.35
7.69
0.46
6.65
0.95
0.33
14.21
1.77
8.93
173.69
4,158
24,131
4,539
10.46
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Annex 3.19
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
1st Quarter
2nd Quarter
3rd Quarter
4th Quarter
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
44
485
382
476
165
219
91
144
117
334
2,828
3,599
752
290
3,540
318
1,725
133
139
794
30
27
11
173
12
591
21
3
192
13
58
2,858
20,564
48
485
410
477
166
219
113
144
120
341
3,740
3,710
819
290
3,540
323
1,747
139
142
794
40
27
11
173
12
591
22
3
192
16
58
2,858
21,770
52
485
410
477
166
219
119
144
120
365
3,870
3,714
872
458
3,617
326
1,747
142
182
1,125
49
27
11
173
12
591
22
3
192
16
58
2,962
22,726
53
507
410
477
268
219
131
144
120
374
3,995
3,728
944
505
3,771
401
1,747
142
242
1,125
57
27
11
173
12
591
22
3
192
17
58
3,665
24,131
Annex 3.20
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Percentage of AIDS
Cumulative Cases on IDU
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
10
22
80
2
103
40
3
41
1167
130
227
215
545
82
132
23
104
331
36
1
7
857
1
13
44
0
59
19
1
1
729
77
26
46
35
43
8
4
3
51
7
0
3
0
10.0
59.1
55.0
0.0
57.3
47.5
33.3
2.4
62.5
59.2
11.5
21.4
6.4
52.4
6.1
17.4
2.9
15.4
19.4
0.0
42.9
0.0
53
507
410
477
268
219
131
144
120
374
3,995
3,728
944
505
3,771
401
1,747
142
242
1,125
57
27
11
173
12
591
22
3
192
17
58
3,665
17
222
268
135
155
104
66
112
41
31
2,801
2,706
178
140
1,046
247
269
50
15
197
14
9
4
40
6
265
1
2
79
5
5
3
32.1
43.8
65.4
28.3
57.8
47.5
50.4
77.8
34.2
8.3
70.1
72.6
18.9
27.7
27.7
61.6
15.4
35.2
6.2
17.5
24.6
33.3
36.4
23.1
50.0
44.8
4.5
66.7
41.1
29.4
8.6
0.1
4,158
1,170
28.1
24,131
9,233
38.3
Annex 3.21
No.
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Underfive Population
Target (10%)
(3)
Age 1 - 4
Total
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
47,090
144,630
50,130
61,190
28,590
72,790
16,810
72,760
11,060
18,750
79,440
398,720
275,810
34,792
263,230
99,200
25,980
50,830
56,230
47,290
21,160
33,560
31,560
17,710
25,700
81,020
25,600
9,500
10,490
15,270
11,010
8,560
23,960
484
19,236
2,649
2,363
1,186
8,448
88
4,396
1,096
135
4,800
67,346
8,097
476
17,282
4,063
1,367
13,263
1,349
995
309
5,006
1,059
2,803
2,412
2,212
288
304
1,341
924
382
-
1,178
18,483
7,895
7,321
2,994
12,377
194
6,725
3,336
223
10,454
126,634
22,143
1,234
35,492
7,344
2,372
19,515
1,765
2,260
769
11,640
2,530
1,470
5,294
4,896
821
574
2,879
1,490
798
-
1,662
37,719
10,544
9,684
4,180
20,825
282
11,121
4,432
358
15,254
193,980
30,240
1,710
52,774
11,407
3,739
32,778
3,114
3,255
1,078
16,646
3,589
4,273
7,706
7,108
1,109
878
4,220
2,414
1,180
-
3.53
26.08
21.03
15.83
14.62
28.61
1.68
15.28
40.07
1.91
19.20
48.65
10.96
4.91
20.05
11.50
14.39
64.49
5.54
6.88
5.09
49.60
11.37
24.13
29.98
8.77
4.33
9.24
40.23
15.81
10.72
-
2,170,423
176,159
323,100
499,259
23.00
Annex 3.22
No.
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Paucibacillary
(PB)
(4)
Multibacillary
(MB)
(5)
133
28
19
36
22
24
52
9
4
125
209
325
34
719
91
18
69
24
7
8
15
30
52
93
202
33
15
50
82
179
117
454
3,278
Total
(6)
331
172
63
149
87
201
10
309
22
1
622
1540
1415
93
3934
320
75
188
121
108
67
163
185
354
264
890
221
136
119
348
334
174
718
13,734
464
200
82
185
109
225
10
361
31
5
747
1,749
1,740
127
4,653
411
93
257
145
115
75
178
215
406
357
1,092
254
151
169
430
513
291
1,172
17,012
Case Detection
Rate per 100,000
Population
(7)
10.25
1.51
1.68
3.41
3.78
3.02
0.59
4.75
2.63
0.32
8.04
4.06
5.33
3.59
12.42
4.12
2.59
5.80
3.17
2.62
3.71
5.02
6.84
18.05
13.56
13.63
11.36
14.89
14.53
26.37
49.01
38.90
41.09
7.22
0 - 14 Years
Cases
Cases
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
60
38
4
31
7
63
2
57
1
1
22
234
240
34
598
42
2
22
12
6
7
42
13
35
40
119
7
17
5
19
17
6
19
1,822
12.93
19.00
4.88
16.76
6.42
28.00
20.00
15.79
3.23
20.00
2.95
13.38
13.79
26.77
12.85
10.22
2.15
8.56
8.28
5.22
9.33
23.60
6.05
8.62
11.20
10.90
2.76
11.26
2.96
4.42
3.31
2.06
1.62
10.71
38
23
2
27
21
9
0
43
5
26
168
164
7
515
106
10
45
18
17
2
17
14
45
23
62
15
18
11
27
94
55
277
1,904
8.19
11.50
2.44
14.59
19.27
4.00
11.91
16.13
3.48
9.61
9.43
5.51
11.07
25.79
10.75
17.51
12.41
14.78
2.67
9.55
6.51
11.08
6.44
5.68
5.91
11.92
6.51
6.28
18.32
18.90
23.63
11.19
Registered
Cases
Relapsed
Cases
(12)
(13)
434
213
112
298
116
212
11
405
37
15
621
2,027
2,169
158
5,496
997
118
251
311
217
72
215
212
424
334
1,013
286
156
193
514
520
410
1,174
19,741
11
1
2
7
4
11
31
21
5
16
1
6
2
2
10
1
4
4
9
10
158
MB
(14)
(15)
86.60
94.50
64.70
95.20
88.50
83.30
100.00
78.00
100.00
100.00
81.50
97.60
95.00
100.00
92.70
100.00
96.60
98.00
26.20
90.00
100.00
90.00
88.40
91.00
93.20
91.00
96.60
89.50
100.00
93.00
97.00
76.40
71.00
89.50
79.90
92.80
40.00
91.70
85.10
74.50
91.70
65.00
80.00
45.50
81.80
87.20
84.00
100.00
90.30
87.50
90.00
95.00
73.80
88.00
95.00
85.00
65.40
89.00
86.30
82.40
81.00
93.20
94.00
86.30
92.00
45.20
63.00
84.90
Annex 3.23
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
4
0
0
3
0
5
0
8
0
0
3
6
3
0
18
19
0
0
2
9
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
84
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
11
8
1
0
0
3
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
31
0
0
0
4
0
6
0
6
0
0
0
2
2
0
10
14
0
0
0
5
0
1
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
53
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
9
1
0
11
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
38
(22)
6
2
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
25
(23) (24)
4 1 0
1 1 0
0 0 0
4 0 0
1 0 0
3 3 2
0 0 0
5 2 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
9 0 2
4 0 0
0 0 0
20 9 3
32 4 4
1 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 1
4 3 1
0 0 0
1 1 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
2 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
1 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
92 24 14
(25)
(26) (27)
1
6
0
2
0
0
0
3
0
1
3
8
0
0
3
7
0
0
0
0
3
3
0 10
0
3
0
0
1 30
0 38
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
7
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
3
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
17 126
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
14
Unknown
(17)
3
1
0
4
0
6
0
7
0
0
0
8
2
0
23
33
0
0
1
6
0
2
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
99
No
Unknown
(16)
3
0
0
0
1
1
0
3
0
0
3
2
2
0
6
6
1
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
32
Hospitalized Status
Yes
Others
(15)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Unknown
Traditional
(14)
2
1
0
0
0
4
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19
Others
Alcohol/Iodine
(13)
2
1
0
4
0
4
0
5
0
0
3
9
1
0
18
24
0
0
1
4
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
80
Bamboo
Unknown
(12)
Scissors
Traditional
(10) (11)
0 2 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 1 0
4 0 3
0 0 0
1 1 3
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
1 1 1
0 0 3
0 0 0
2 5 7
2 5 8
0 0 1
0 0 0
1 0 0
0 0 4
0 0 0
0 0 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
1 0 0
2 0 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
14 16 32
Midwife/Nurse
(9)
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
6
0
0
3
17
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
38
Physician
(8)
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
Unknown
(7)
Delivery Attendant
No Immunization
(6)
1 3
0 1
0 0
0 0
1 0
0 6
0 0
1 4
0 0
0 0
0 3
1 3
0 4
0 0
0 28
1 16
0 1
0 0
0 1
0 7
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
5 79
TT1
Unknown
(5)
TT2+
Without ANC
(4)
6
2
0
4
1
11
0
11
0
0
3
11
4
0
33
40
1
0
2
9
0
2
0
0
2
3
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
147
Traditional
(3)
Midwife/Nurse
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Imunization Status
Physician
(1)
Provinces
Death
No.
Total
(28)
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
Annex 3.24
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Ags
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
70
27
62
45
67
79
32
114
3
56
80
424
429
195
194
145
0
2
7
52
0
34
0
63
10
105
0
7
0
0
8
0
12
2,322
48
57
67
35
38
71
42
95
8
60
104
434
566
138
224
167
40
1
30
39
19
13
0
98
9
117
0
2
0
0
11
31
67
2,631
74
29
52
53
41
49
19
77
9
69
112
462
420
85
153
196
77
2
16
24
21
13
17
87
10
124
0
6
0
0
0
8
18
2,323
63
28
35
18
57
34
22
61
4
74
0
499
310
64
205
282
11
2
16
34
17
10
39
23
16
97
0
4
0
0
2
5
22
2,054
69
0
37
64
37
47
21
58
0
23
78
456
243
38
176
225
6
2
12
18
20
6
0
24
14
54
0
10
0
0
7
1
20
1,766
76
24
44
0
26
47
8
40
2
25
66
137
167
41
131
138
0
5
18
4
19
18
13
16
5
43
0
10
1
0
7
0
6
1,137
35
31
32
30
21
33
2
21
1
17
88
133
183
40
72
183
0
1
1
10
21
8
5
5
9
28
1
5
1
0
2
2
2
1,023
10
1
8
37
22
34
6
24
1
18
172
3
125
33
52
192
7
9
0
12
5
13
10
38
18
3
0
8
0
0
5
3
1
870
1
7
9
48
8
30
1
30
0
31
165
0
120
43
32
122
0
0
7
6
2
15
0
19
3
0
0
5
1
0
4
5
6
720
19
19
24
50
16
35
1
24
4
48
58
0
106
64
17
225
0
0
0
9
20
13
8
17
19
0
2
20
0
0
6
27
13
864
37
2
16
23
16
10
3
16
0
58
204
0
82
42
15
221
0
0
5
6
20
3
0
10
9
0
0
15
5
0
7
3
1
829
23
0
24
14
21
39
4
13
27
75
74
0
63
46
0
105
0
0
0
5
18
3
0
10
9
0
0
17
0
0
0
7
3
600
525
225
410
417
370
508
161
573
59
554
1,201
2,548
2,814
829
1,271
2,201
141
24
112
219
182
149
92
410
131
571
3
109
8
0
59
92
171
17,139
Annex 3.25
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
1-4
<1
5-9
10-14
> 14
Vaccinated
Cases
Vaccinated
Cases
Vaccinated
Cases
Vaccinated
Cases
Vaccinated
Cases
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
Total
Vaccinated
Total Cases
Proportion of
Vaccinated
to All Cases
(13)
(14)
(15)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
4
17
19
19
15
22
8
22
1
39
0
0
69
3
55
30
1
0
2
3
9
7
8
8
1
30
0
4
2
0
5
2
6
63
35
38
38
57
77
21
64
7
77
183
310
231
50
122
364
1
3
2
11
22
27
20
44
26
65
0
6
3
0
13
9
24
9
30
61
78
45
68
20
65
3
96
0
0
294
7
235
134
5
0
16
30
18
26
21
26
9
105
0
16
2
0
6
14
32
113
72
110
149
72
134
33
106
10
189
504
823
546
115
363
890
10
2
34
52
35
34
27
132
33
132
1
26
2
0
22
58
72
18
19
85
69
78
66
38
103
2
81
0
0
472
7
238
83
18
4
12
30
20
14
26
18
12
84
0
9
1
0
7
5
33
149
56
136
147
98
135
40
173
24
170
220
761
850
148
401
565
36
14
45
42
43
38
30
132
33
115
0
35
1
0
15
20
54
9
0
32
15
54
21
18
66
1
31
0
0
264
4
125
28
12
2
2
27
13
2
9
5
1
58
0
3
1
0
2
1
8
81
45
58
45
71
53
41
106
8
49
114
355
574
148
194
149
41
2
13
36
25
14
10
47
19
87
2
21
1
0
6
5
14
8
2
22
15
12
12
8
42
1
20
0
0
141
4
97
22
9
0
10
10
31
5
5
7
1
111
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
119
17
68
38
72
109
26
124
10
69
180
299
613
368
191
233
53
3
18
78
57
36
5
55
20
172
0
21
1
0
3
0
7
48
68
219
196
204
189
92
298
8
267
0
0
1240
25
750
297
45
6
42
100
91
54
69
64
24
388
0
32
7
0
21
22
79
525
225
410
417
370
508
161
573
59
554
1,201
2,548
2,814
829
1,271
2,201
141
24
112
219
182
149
92
410
131
571
3
109
8
0
59
92
171
9.14
30.22
53.41
47.00
55.14
37.20
57.14
52.01
13.56
48.19
0.00
0.00
44.07
3.02
59.01
13.49
31.91
25.00
37.50
45.66
50.00
36.24
75.00
15.61
18.32
67.95
0.00
29.36
87.50
0.00
35.59
23.91
46.20
Indonesia
411
2,013
1,471
4,901
1,652
4,726
814
2,434
597
3,065
4,945
17,139
28.85
Annex 3.26
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Cases
Deaths
(3)
(4)
(5)
525
225
410
417
370
508
161
573
59
554
1,201
2,548
2,814
829
1,271
2,201
141
24
112
219
182
149
92
410
131
571
3
109
8
0
59
92
171
17,139
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
1.18
0.17
0.84
0.77
1.28
0.69
0.95
0.75
0.51
3.51
1.29
0.61
0.85
2.35
0.34
2.21
0.39
0.05
0.24
0.50
0.86
0.42
0.28
1.82
0.52
0.71
0.01
1.09
0.08
0.00
0.60
1.19
0.80
0.73
Annex 3.27
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Total Outbreak
Frequency of Outbreak
With Specimens > 5
Frequency of Outbreak
With Full Investigation
Frequency of Outbreak
With Report to MOH
Total
Cases
Deaths
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
3
1
1
4
6
7
2
11
0
0
1
20
19
3
9
33
7
1
2
0
0
0
2
5
1
1
4
2
0
0
0
1
5
151
0
1
0
2
6
7
2
10
0
0
0
17
17
3
0
31
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
112
0
1
0
2
6
7
2
11
0
0
0
20
19
3
0
33
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
122
16
15
9
81
88
63
25
135
0
0
6
283
336
23
65
463
134
5
10
0
4
0
11
318
8
5
75
13
0
0
0
6
373
2,570
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
6
3
1
2
4
6
7
2
12
0
0
1
29
21
3
13
33
7
1
2
0
1
0
2
7
2
1
4
3
0
0
0
1
6
174
Annex 3.28
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Measles
Sample
Rubella
Negative
Without Specimens
Pending Lab.
Blood
Frequency
Cases
Frequency
Cases
Frequency
Cases
Frequency
Cases
Frequency
Cases
Frequency
Cases
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
16
5
9
24
33
36
14
65
0
0
6
140
98
23
64
173
35
5
10
0
4
0
11
35
8
5
25
13
0
0
0
5
30
0
1
1
4
0
3
0
1
0
0
1
13
9
1
8
28
4
1
2
0
1
0
0
6
0
0
3
2
0
0
0
1
6
0
15
4
81
0
32
0
40
0
0
6
154
121
6
44
420
100
5
10
0
4
0
0
313
0
0
66
7
0
0
0
6
373
3
0
0
0
4
3
2
7
0
0
0
6
8
2
2
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
16
0
0
0
69
26
25
66
0
0
0
65
178
17
10
20
34
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
5
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
4
0
0
0
8
3
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
5
0
29
0
0
0
53
32
0
2
23
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
5
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Indonesia
892
96
1,807
44
537
58
25
168
Annex 3.29
<1
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1-3
4-9
10-14
> 14
Vaccinated
Cases
Vaccinated
Cases
Vaccinated
Cases
Vaccinated
Cases
Vaccinated
Cases
Deaths
Total
Vaccinated
Total
Cases
Proportion of
Vaccinated to
Cases
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
Aceh
0.00
North Sumatera
0.00
West Sumatera
71.43
Riau
0.00
Jambi
0.00
South Sumatera
14.29
Bengkulu
100.00
Lampung
0.00
0.00
10
Riau Islands
0.00
11
DKI Jakarta
0.00
12
West Java
0.00
13
Central Java
57.14
14
DI Yogyakarta
100.00
15
East Java
65
96
67
107
25
44
35
16
167
286
58.39
16
Banten
33.33
17
Bali
100.00
18
0.00
19
0.00
20
West Kalimantan
13
38.46
21
Central Kalimantan
0.00
22
South Kalimantan
0.00
23
East Kalimantan
12
18
13
16
29
46
63.04
24
North Sulawesi
0.00
25
Central Sulawesi
0.00
26
South Sulawesi
0.00
27
Southeast Sulawesi
0.00
28
Gorontalo
0.00
29
West Sulawesi
0.00
30
Maluku
0.00
31
North Maluku
0.00
32
West Papua
0.00
33
Papua
0.00
85
138
90
141
30
54
43
24
219
385
56.88
Indonesia
Annex 3.30
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Ags
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
17
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
23
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
22
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
23
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
22
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
25
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
44
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
21
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
33
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
18
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
36
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
13
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
31
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
35
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
39
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
46
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
42
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
46
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
26
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
28
0
0
7
0
0
7
1
1
2
2
0
0
7
2
286
9
2
0
0
13
0
0
46
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
385
Annex 3.31
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
26
84
30
34
16
44
10
42
6
10
44
232
164
12
158
60
16
28
30
26
12
20
18
10
14
46
14
6
6
8
6
4
12
48
88
29
56
19
59
12
44
10
11
59
256
177
29
263
81
23
45
62
27
8
22
24
31
20
58
18
17
6
8
3
6
22
3.69
2.10
1.93
3.29
2.38
2.68
2.40
2.10
3.30
2.20
2.68
2.21
2.16
4.83
3.33
2.70
2.88
3.07
3.93
2.08
1.33
2.20
2.67
6.20
2.71
2.48
2.57
5.67
1.67
2.00
1.00
3.00
3.67
1,248
1,641
2.62
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
AFP Cases
Annex 3.32
NUMBER OF DENGUE HAEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) CASES, DEATHS, CASE FATALITY RATE (%), AND INCIDENCE RATE PER 100,000 POPULATION
BY PROVINCE IN 2006 - 2010
2006
No.
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
2007
2009
2010
CFR
IR
CFR
IR
CFR
IR
CFR
IR
CFR
IR
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
26
87
5
26
1
5
13
28
9
14
33
171
251
34
233
119
34
12
15
16
7
33
42
40
29
33
13
8
0
1
12
0
8
0.92
0.98
0.28
2.62
0.56
0.43
2.13
1.63
4.39
0.93
0.17
0.66
1.26
0.68
0.90
2.15
0.29
0.57
1.03
2.72
0.50
2.91
0.75
1.91
1.38
0.81
1.32
1.71
0.00
16.67
3.46
0.00
2.96
63.71
67.25
38.13
18.27
5.99
16.07
35.36
25.59
18.52
88.37
227.44
59.54
60.46
144.92
68.92
55.27
337.04
51.02
30.60
13.86
62.82
29.86
167.31
87.70
81.80
49.02
45.28
46.14
14.19
0.42
33.61
52.83
15.05
1,358
0.87
65.70
758
2,125
1,067
948
365
2,272
129
1,402
58
969
24,932
25,851
10,924
2,184
20,374
2,306
5,629
623
251
2,659
513
455
2,714
1,290
492
2,612
95
302
31
0
138
128
60
15
34
13
18
11
2
1
14
0
28
39
275
220
23
247
35
30
4
3
35
4
7
76
19
11
22
3
2
1
0
4
0
0
114,656
1,196
1.98 19.43
1.60 16.86
1.22 23.87
1.90 21.04
3.01 13.83
0.09 32.48
0.78
7.61
1.00 20.08
0.00
5.80
2.89 74.79
0.16 316.17
1.06 66.08
2.01 33.72
1.05 66.22
1.21 56.19
1.52 26.92
0.53 170.57
0.64 15.59
1.20
6.36
1.32 65.94
0.78 27.42
1.54 12.40
2.80 103.64
1.47 59.62
2.24 20.01
0.84 35.03
3.16
4.73
0.66 32.90
3.23
3.06
0.00
0.00
2.90 16.09
0.00 22.69
0.00
3.55
1.04
2008
1,569
3,990
2,189
795
309
3,480
274
4,470
145
950
31,836
30,536
20,391
2,462
25,950
5,587
6,375
720
518
508
696
1,321
5,341
1,865
1,338
2,732
944
236
2
0
275
208
103
52.48 158,115
13
34
24
15
5
13
7
23
2
11
86
288
327
26
372
98
14
2
11
7
8
16
102
24
17
30
7
4
0
0
7
2
4
0.83
0.85
1.10
1.89
1.62
0.37
2.55
0.51
1.38
1.16
0.27
0.94
1.60
1.06
1.43
1.75
0.22
0.28
2.12
1.38
1.15
1.21
1.91
1.29
1.27
1.10
0.74
1.69
0.00
0.00
2.55
0.96
3.88
1,599
1.01
38.92
31.66
48.05
18.46
11.20
48.17
15.62
64.01
13.67
73.33
392.64
78.05
61.96
74.65
69.95
65.22
193.18
16.90
13.13
12.98
35.54
35.59
193.15
86.15
54.02
36.79
48.20
25.71
0.20
0.00
29.22
28.76
6.09
2,436
4,454
1,907
828
245
2,360
339
4,807
34
1,724
28,361
23,248
19,235
2,119
17,310
3,954
6,254
777
695
947
531
576
5,762
1,430
1,389
3,538
1,006
172
43
0
250
510
228
71.78 137,469
32
49
11
10
9
3
1
40
0
22
26
231
228
21
168
53
19
4
22
32
7
11
105
16
17
27
9
4
0
0
7
2
1
1.31
1.10
0.58
1.21
3.67
0.13
0.29
0.83
0.00
1.28
0.09
0.99
1.19
0.99
0.97
1.34
0.30
0.51
3.17
3.38
1.32
1.91
1.82
1.12
1.22
0.76
0.89
2.33
0.00
0.00
2.80
0.39
0.44
1,187
0.86
54.76
34.49
40.59
15.96
8.64
33.62
19.33
68.83
3.07
122.08
317.09
54.23
58.45
61.72
46.31
46.16
181.31
18.10
14.58
22.29
27.11
15.52
202.83
63.58
55.25
46.37
46.21
18.20
4.24
0.00
25.25
90.41
13.47
1,573
4,697
2,813
1,563
254
1,854
260
1,862
349
1,828
28,032
37,861
17,881
2,203
18,631
5,250
5,810
615
399
9,792
1,309
1,113
5,244
1,640
952
3,411
692
91
149
0
384
204
196
59.02 158,912
20
58
18
27
5
6
8
20
16
14
32
307
248
15
185
70
9
4
7
171
16
20
68
20
7
23
12
2
0
0
7
2
3
1.27
1.23
0.64
1.73
1.97
0.32
3.08
1.07
4.58
0.77
0.11
0.81
1.39
0.68
0.99
1.33
0.15
0.65
1.75
1.75
1.22
1.80
1.30
1.22
0.74
0.67
1.73
2.20
0.00
0.00
1.82
0.98
1.53
1,420
0.89
35.36
35.70
59.75
29.29
8.55
25.67
15.44
24.85
31.54
115.60
313.41
89.41
54.81
63.89
50.03
56.39
167.41
13.72
8.44
228.30
65.25
29.30
173.84
68.79
36.50
44.71
31.86
9.19
13.74
0.00
38.89
28.21
10.93
2,834
8,889
1,795
991
178
1,161
609
1,716
205
1,507
19,273
25,727
19,871
4,997
26,020
5,544
11,697
2,096
1,459
589
1,394
1,134
5,610
2,091
2,098
4,083
986
467
144
6
347
298
270
68.22 156,086
Annex 3.33
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Districts/
Districts/
Districts/
Year
Districts/
2006
Municipalities
Municipalities
Municipalities
MunicipalitiesMunicipalities
2007
2008
2010
2009
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Infected
Infected
Infected
Infected
Infected
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
21
25
19
11
10
14
9
10
7
6
6
25
35
5
38
6
9
9
16
12
14
13
13
9
10
23
10
5
5
8
8
9
20
440
23
28
19
11
10
15
9
11
7
6
6
26
35
5
38
7
9
9
20
14
14
13
14
13
10
23
12
6
5
9
8
9
21
465
23
33
19
11
11
15
10
14
7
7
6
26
35
5
38
8
9
10
21
14
14
13
14
15
11
24
12
6
5
11
9
10
29
495
23
33
19
12
11
15
10
14
7
7
6
26
35
5
38
8
9
10
21
14
14
13
14
15
11
24
12
6
5
11
9
11
29
497
23
33
19
12
11
15
10
14
7
7
6
26
35
5
38
8
9
10
21
14
14
13
14
15
11
24
12
6
5
11
9
11
29
497
15
19
12
11
10
9
7
10
5
3
5
25
35
5
38
6
9
8
1
10
6
12
13
9
7
20
5
5
2
0
3
2
3
330
71.43
76.00
63.16
100.00
100.00
64.29
77.78
100.00
71.43
50.00
83.33
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
88.89
6.25
83.33
42.86
92.31
100.00
100.00
70.00
86.96
50.00
100.00
40.00
0.00
37.50
22.22
15.00
75.00
15
20
15
11
8
12
9
10
7
4
6
25
35
5
38
6
9
8
5
10
12
13
13
9
9
21
7
5
1
0
6
3
4
361
65.22
71.43
78.95
100.00
80.00
80.00
100.00
90.91
100.00
66.67
100.00
96.15
100.00
100.00
100.00
85.71
100.00
88.89
25.00
71.43
85.71
100.00
92.86
69.23
90.00
91.30
58.33
83.33
20.00
0.00
75.00
33.33
19.05
77.63
17
22
17
10
9
9
9
10
6
4
6
26
35
5
38
6
9
8
5
10
9
13
13
9
9
21
3
6
1
0
4
0
6
355
73.91
66.67
89.47
90.91
81.82
60.00
90.00
71.43
85.71
57.14
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
75.00
100.00
80.00
23.81
71.43
64.29
100.00
92.86
60.00
81.82
87.50
25.00
100.00
20.00
0.00
44.44
0.00
20.69
71.72
17
22
16
11
7
12
10
11
7
5
6
26
35
5
38
8
9
7
6
14
13
13
13
11
9
22
6
5
4
0
4
5
7
384
73.91
66.67
84.21
91.67
63.64
80.00
100.00
78.57
100.00
71.43
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
70.00
28.57
100.00
92.86
100.00
92.86
73.33
81.82
91.67
50.00
83.33
80.00
0.00
44.44
45.45
24.14
77.26
21
22
16
12
7
13
10
11
7
6
6
26
35
5
38
8
9
9
9
11
14
13
14
12
11
21
8
6
4
1
6
2
7
400
91.30
66.67
84.21
100.00
63.64
86.67
100.00
78.57
100.00
85.71
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
90.00
42.86
78.57
100.00
100.00
100.00
80.00
100.00
87.50
66.67
100.00
80.00
9.09
66.67
18.18
24.14
80.48
Annex 3.34
DIARRHEA OUTBREAKS
BY PROVINCE IN 2006 - 2010
No.
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
2006
Provinces
(2)
2007
2010
2009
CFR
CFR
CFR
CFR
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
642
1,264
40
46
218
1,722
263
102
1,223
184
488
Indonesia
13,451
7
13
0
0
6
18
3
1
45
7
7
50
-
1
-
46
269
177
40
133
6,544
-
0
7
12
0
6
158
291
2008
1.09
1.03
0.00
0.00
2.75
1.05
1.14
0.98
3.68
3.80
1.43
2.00
0.00
2.60
6.78
0
4.51
2.41
-
1,078
174
604
1,057
104
120
163
373
66
293
-
2.16
4,032
23
2
13
3
3
3
6
3
11
5
72
2.13
1.15
2.15
0.28
2.88
2.50
3.68
0.80
16.67
1.71
-
178
636
1,047
814
217
106
41
229
2,023
130
169
1,585
-
1.79
8,133
0
12
-
380
216
-
2
1
-
362
9
4
1
3
2
1
5
23
18
14
144
239
0.00
1.89
0.53
0.46
2.49
45
-
3
7
3
6.67
0.00
18.18
0.98
6.32
2.85
0.26
4.09
4.81
2.70
2.36
1.46
1.48
0.50
1,068
35
1,181
385
817
169
37
224
100
1.74
4,204
86
0.38
0.12
1.38
1.89
2.44
2.18
1.14
13.85
8.28
9.09
-
11
1,425
95
351
1,147
416
437
37
423
205
473
605
2.94
5,756
0
2
14
6
10
3
17
21
1
10
-
121
-
CFR
(17)
8
6
2.48
0.00
0.86
0.47
2.86
1.02
0.78
3.67
2.37
21.62
2.68
73
1.74
51
116
0
1
5
1
12
3
30
4
-
Annex 3.35
No.
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Cases
Provinces
(2)
Infected Areas
Cases
Deaths
Districts/Municipalities
Period
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
376
77
1,506
27,087
225
528
4,441
345
568
4,763
192
246
2,200
492
9,133
378
157
851
41
293
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
8
2
1
13
1
4
9
2
6
1
2
4
1
12
3
1
1
3
-
January-December
January-June
January-April
Januar-June
January-May
January-May
January-October
January-December
January
January-May
January
March-August
January-September
January-May
January-October
January-May
June
September-December
May
May-November
-
Indonesia
53,899
74
Annex 3.36
No.
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
2008
2010
GHPR
VAR
LYSSA
GHPR
VAR
LYSSA
GHPR
VAR
LYSSA
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
269
2,660
2,374
791
480
883
353
886
0
0
0
651
13
12
0
110
355
0
3,414
0
385
165
197
1,917
391
1,015
2,554
238
101
844
187
0
0
248
2,073
1,688
560
382
769
265
466
0
0
0
489
0
9
0
50
325
0
3,061
0
256
125
131
534
246
913
1,070
107
85
650
181
0
0
0
7
7
1
0
2
4
10
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
4
0
25
0
3
4
0
14
329
2,386
2,818
653
502
2,123
575
1,274
0
9
0
288
0
0
0
264
21,806
0
3,882
0
629
110
240
1,859
605
947
1,994
284
325
1,288
276
0
0
45,466
294
1,718
2,061
636
303
1,518
422
1,095
0
0
0
83
0
0
0
105
18,825
0
3,237
0
346
104
173
689
512
827
805
139
215
933
276
0
0
35,316
5
18
14
5
0
9
0
7
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
28
0
33
0
1
0
1
12
4
3
4
5
0
35
8
0
0
195
524
3,714
858
1,293
704
144
261
1,018
0
1
0
294
0
0
0
119
60,434
0
3,547
0
566
65
42
1,412
591
99
1,267
325
97
778
50
0
0
78,203
471
2,848
514
1,082
475
75
181
76
0
0
0
183
0
0
0
106
52,775
0
2,154
0
390
53
2
439
371
85
478
127
50
359
40
0
0
63,334
0
35
5
2
3
2
0
3
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
82
0
25
0
1
0
0
10
3
0
4
2
5
21
1
0
0
206
21,245
Persentase (%)
Source: DG of Disease Control and Environmental Health, MoH RI, 2011
Ket
2009
14,683
69.1%
5
5
16
1
1
3
7
0
0
122
77.68%
80.99%
Annex 3.37
No.
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Cases
2006
2007
2008
2009
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
2010
(7)
2,359
104
231
532
255
191
94
74
151
31
53
252
224
5
207
67
18
62
1,682
232
202
385
409
30
451
60
181
224
92
70
12
355
1,132
2,359
104
274
532
255
191
94
74
207
31
53
265
395
37
238
67
18
69
1,682
244
226
385
409
30
451
60
208
224
92
70
12
985
1,132
2,359
141
274
532
257
210
94
74
207
31
53
404
395
37
219
91
18
71
1,682
253
225
385
409
30
451
60
208
224
96
70
27
985
1,127
2,359
141
274
532
257
210
94
74
207
31
53
474
412
37
219
76
18
71
1,730
253
225
385
409
30
451
128
201
224
96
70
27
988
1,158
2,359
141
274
532
221
210
94
74
207
31
53
474
412
37
219
76
18
71
1,730
253
225
385
409
30
451
128
107
224
96
70
27
988
1,343
10,427
11,473
11,699
11,914
11,969
Annex 3.38
No.
Provinces
istricts/Municipalitie
(1)
(2)
(3)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Sleman
Pasuruan
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
Indonesia
Source: DG of Disease Control and Environmental Health, MoH RI, 2011
Tested Specimens
Positive Specimens
Pool Specimens
Human
Rodent
Human
Rodent
Tested
Positive
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
407
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
34
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
407
34
Annex 3.39
Provinces
(1)
(2)
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
CFR
CFR
CFR
CFR
CFR
CFR
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
Aceh
0.0
49
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
North Sumatera
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
West Sumatera
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Riau
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Jambi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
South Sumatera
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Bengkulu
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lampung
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10
Riau Islands
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
11
DKI Jakarta
56
0.0
51
0.0
470
34
7.2
141
1.4
25.0
15
0.0
12
West Java
0.0
0.0
11.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
13
Central Java
35
10
28.6
35
25.7
67
9.0
231
15
6.5
232
14
6.0
133
14
10.5
14
DI Yogyakarta
16
12.5
33.3
100.0
23
8.7
95
7.4
230
23
10.0
15
East Java
0.0
0.0
48
8.3
31
9.7
0.0
19
31.6
16
Banten
0.0
0.0
53
7.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
17
Bali
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
18
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
20
West Kalimantan
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
21
Central Kalimantan
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
22
South Kalimantan
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
23
East Kalimantan
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
24
North Sulawesi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
25
Central Sulawesi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
26
South Sulawesi
25.0
100.0
16
31.3
0.0
0.0
11
0.0
27
Southeast Sulawesi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
28
Gorontalo
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
29
West Sulawesi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
30
Maluku
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
31
North Maluku
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
32
West Papua
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
33
Papua
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
115
14
12.17
146
14
9.59
664
55
8.28
426
22
5.16
335
23
6.87
409
43
10.51
Indonesia
: C= Cases, D= Deaths
Annex 3.40
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Islands
Riau Islands
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Cases
2006
Treated
Deaths
Cases
2007
Treated
Deaths
Cases
2008
Treated
Deaths
Cases
2009
Treated
Deaths
Cases
2010
Treated
Deaths
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
0
0
0
56
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
18
0
0
0
0
0
0
51
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
18
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
18
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
14
74
69
20
20
17
15
31
28
Annex 3.41
NUMBER OF AVIAN INFLUENZA CASES, DEATHS, AND CASE FATALITY RATE (%)
BY PROVINCE IN 2005 - 2010
2006
2005
No.
2007
2008
2009
2010
Provinces
(1)
(2)
CFR
CFR
CFR
CFR
CFR
CFR
CFR
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
(23)
Aceh
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
North Sumatera
0.0
85.7
100.0
0.0
87.5
West Sumatera
0.0
0.0
100.0
0.0
25.0
Riau
0.0
0.0
83.3
0.0
100.0
100.0
77.8
Jambi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
South Sumatera
0.0
0.0
100.0
0.0
100.0
Bengkulu
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Lampung
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10
Riau Islands
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
11
DKI Jakarta
87.5
11
10
90.9
87.5
71.4
10
80.0
100.0
47
40
85.1
12
West Java
66.7
22
18
81.8
80.0
100.0
100.0
50.0
42
35
83.3
13
Central Java
0.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
13
12
92.3
14
DI Yogyakarta
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.0
100.0
15
East Java
0.0
60.0
100.0
0.0
100.0
0.0
66.7
16
Banten
80.0
100.0
11
81.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
31
28
90.3
17
Bali
0.0
0.0
100.0
0.0
100.0
18
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
19
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
20
West Kalimantan
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
21
Central Kalimantan
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
22
South Kalimantan
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
23
East Kalimantan
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
24
North Sulawesi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
25
Central Sulawesi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
26
South Sulawesi
0.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
100.0
27
Southeast Sulawesi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
28
Gorontalo
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
29
West Sulawesi
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
30
Maluku
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
31
North Maluku
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
32
West Papua
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
33
Papua
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
20
13
65.0
55
45
81.8
42
37
88.1
24
20
83.3
21
19
90.5
77.8
171
141
82.5
Indonesia
: C= Cases, D= Deaths
Lampiran 4.1
COVERAGE OF 1st AND 4th VISITS OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND DELIVERY ATTENDED BY SKILLED HEALTH PERSONNEL
BY PROVINCE, 2010
Pregnant Women
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Total
(3)
113,584
323,082
114,090
137,524
76,957
191,287
48,051
188,374
28,191
42,935
159,281
1,039,072
632,226
47,928
654,382
231,382
68,193
116,343
128,179
108,650
52,186
78,372
85,215
42,874
54,169
179,374
47,529
29,265
27,502
39,662
25,469
18,703
61,083
5,191,116
1st Visit
%1st Visit
4th Visit
%4th Visit
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
91.75
94.51
94.42
99.18
95.59
93.71
91.85
91.19
98.73
73.53
101.01
96.48
96.38
99.21
98.22
100.38
99.53
99.41
80.43
93.54
92.04
97.49
96.66
91.09
96.25
98.90
95.68
95.19
98.61
88.32
83.71
79.52
53.55
94,347
285,328
103,005
125,373
67,802
167,217
40,944
159,060
25,825
29,758
149,735
906,651
568,850
39,663
576,297
195,349
62,895
102,883
72,285
91,717
42,216
68,341
70,125
35,218
47,389
157,146
40,746
24,452
20,490
29,115
19,652
8,983
12,766
104,208
305,330
107,729
136,399
73,560
179,252
44,136
171,785
27,832
31,572
160,888
1,002,470
609,315
47,548
642,717
232,271
67,873
115,661
103,096
101,629
48,033
76,407
82,366
39,052
52,139
177,395
45,475
27,856
27,119
35,029
21,320
14,872
32,712
4,945,046
95.26
Postpartum Mothers
Delivering Mothers
4,441,623
83.06
88.31
90.28
91.16
88.10
87.42
85.21
84.44
91.61
69.31
94.01
87.26
89.98
82.76
88.07
84.43
92.23
88.43
56.39
84.42
80.90
87.20
82.29
82.14
87.48
87.61
85.73
83.55
74.50
73.41
77.16
48.03
20.90
85.56
Total
(8)
100,499
307,891
108,902
119,687
73,132
190,243
45,839
179,811
26,931
41,277
152,041
991,842
590,303
42,640
600,949
220,944
65,066
112,399
122,330
103,654
49,492
74,251
82,103
41,077
51,709
171,221
42,813
26,296
26,251
37,891
24,409
17,853
57,260
4,899,006
83,318
259,853
97,445
109,410
63,464
156,237
36,509
143,048
24,532
26,670
139,289
824,386
542,478
36,911
571,133
171,992
64,286
94,427
84,316
79,825
39,571
65,928
64,257
33,593
43,874
149,353
36,878
21,903
19,033
26,529
16,821
11,778
14,428
4,153,475
(10)
82.90
84.40
89.48
91.41
86.78
82.12
79.65
79.55
91.09
64.61
91.61
83.12
91.90
86.56
95.04
77.84
98.80
84.01
68.93
77.01
79.95
88.79
78.26
81.78
84.85
87.23
86.14
83.29
72.50
70.01
68.91
65.97
25.20
84.78
Postpartum
visit (3x)
% postpartum
visits (3x)
(9)
(10)
77,511
160,217
55,464
87,400
55,713
146,829
32,144
142,488
23,018
21,317
110,533
789,834
422,464
37,971
575,828
124,451
62,909
96,949
67,443
70,632
30,257
65,016
53,946
29,189
10,093
118,065
36,022
19,972
18,927
26,573
16,193
6,388
8,139
3,599,895
77.13
52.04
50.93
73.02
76.18
77.18
70.12
79.24
85.47
51.64
72.70
79.63
71.57
89.05
95.82
56.33
96.68
86.25
55.13
68.14
61.14
87.56
65.71
71.06
19.52
68.95
84.14
75.95
72.10
70.13
66.34
35.78
14.21
73.48
Annex 4.2
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Province
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Access/K1
(3)
(4)
(5)
94.1
88.0
94.1
88.4
78.6
90.1
92.1
94.2
94.6
98.4
97.9
95.5
98.1
100.0
96.7
89.8
96.4
93.0
85.9
78.3
77.2
95.0
91.9
91.1
79.9
93.1
82.1
78.1
87.9
85.3
81.4
71.3
76.8
92.7
78.4
71.1
64.1
68.3
50.2
64.9
68.0
76.0
76.9
85.8
89.2
75.5
83.1
91.5
81.5
64.5
85.9
66.2
55.4
63.4
47.3
62.2
71.1
62.0
48.8
62.7
36.5
25.9
40.7
52.7
41.5
45.5
54.1
72.3
62.1
51.5
54.7
52.2
40.5
49.4
55.8
59.7
67.4
77.1
84.3
67.2
74.4
89.0
74.6
54.5
77.8
53.4
44.4
46.7
35.5
48.4
58.4
53.0
30.1
44.5
21.3
19.7
24.6
35.1
32.5
34.7
40.1
61.4
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 4.3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Obstetrician
Physician
Midwife
Nurse/
mantri
Pre natal
examination by
health personnel
Others
Healer
Never Check
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
31.7
12.5
23.1
21.6
15.5
13.9
7.1
7.7
20.3
49.5
37.4
18.9
20.7
34.7
21.7
17.4
38.8
8.8
9.8
12.1
9.3
16.2
32.4
32.6
7.6
18.2
9.4
14.1
9.5
16.6
13.3
22.8
20.1
19.7
1.1
1.6
3.6
1.2
1.1
2.7
0.9
1.2
1.2
1.4
1.7
1.3
1.0
2.1
1.1
1.4
1.9
2.9
3.7
0.8
1.9
2.8
3.6
4.8
4.1
2.0
2.3
2.9
3.7
2.4
1.4
3.5
2.4
1.7
61.4
74.0
67.5
65.6
61.9
73.5
84.1
85.3
73.1
47.6
58.7
75.3
76.4
63.2
73.8
71.0
55.8
81.2
72.5
65.3
65.9
75.9
55.8
53.7
68.2
73.0
70.4
61.1
74.7
66.3
66.8
45.0
54.3
71.4
0.5
0.7
0.4
1.5
3.4
1.0
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.7
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.5
1.5
0.7
3.5
4.0
0.2
1.4
4.7
5.7
1.7
1.1
1.3
0.6
0.5
0.6
3.9
1.4
0.8
94.7
88.8
94.6
89.9
81.9
91.1
92.1
94.7
94.6
99.2
97.9
95.8
98.3
100.0
97.1
89.8
97.0
94.4
86.7
81.7
81.1
95.1
93.2
95.8
85.6
94.9
83.2
79.4
88.5
85.8
82.1
75.2
78.2
93.6
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.7
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.2
1.0
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.7
0.6
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.9
0.2
3.1
4.9
2.3
5.6
13.2
4.1
2.8
3.5
3.5
0.4
0.4
2.4
0.4
0.0
1.2
6.9
0.6
2.3
7.5
8.4
12.3
2.9
3.2
0.8
5.8
1.3
11.8
9.0
6.0
8.8
8.4
7.6
6.3
3.2
2.1
6.4
3.2
4.5
4.9
4.8
5.1
1.9
1.5
0.5
0.9
1.6
1.1
0.0
1.4
3.1
1.5
3.2
5.5
9.5
6.5
1.6
3.5
2.9
7.5
3.7
5.0
11.0
5.0
5.5
9.0
17.3
14.7
3.0
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 4.4
PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN AGE 10-59 YEARS HAD CESARIAN SECTION FOR LAST CHILD
IN LAST FIVE YEARS PERIOD BY PROVINCE, RISKESDAS 2010
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Cesarian Section
Yes
No
(3)
(4)
13.8
13.5
23.1
13.6
11.7
10.3
11.9
11.3
18.3
24.7
27.2
15.1
16.6
20.8
17.0
16.8
18.3
10.2
12.6
9.3
8.4
13.4
17.0
18.2
8.0
14.8
5.5
8.3
7.6
15.6
12.2
10.0
9.5
15.3
86.2
86.5
76.9
86.4
88.3
89.7
88.1
88.7
81.7
75.3
72.8
84.9
83.4
79.2
83.0
83.2
81.7
89.8
87.4
90.7
91.6
86.6
83.0
81.8
92.0
85.2
94.5
91.7
92.4
84.4
87.8
90.0
90.5
84.7
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 4.5
No
Provinces
Couples of
childbearing age
Total
Total
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
776,140
2,117,695
803,493
700,926
615,826
1,567,427
376,420
1,533,422
222,837
320,147
1,225,738
8,908,312
6,511,254
544,057
7,846,174
1,927,397
659,546
951,998
651,940
852,929
422,894
738,697
606,704
472,167
489,295
1,324,031
404,076
205,877
176,491
266,194
189,414
55,051
273,809
197,755
405,961
146,703
177,053
133,206
459,294
106,515
501,819
51,971
61,761
439,797
1,612,950
997,425
53,376
1,171,619
374,253
71,075
182,691
107,497
163,184
79,577
152,608
99,580
102,380
98,211
342,745
75,191
50,545
48,022
66,870
38,345
26,565
50,480
25.48
19.17
18.26
25.26
21.63
29.30
28.30
32.73
23.32
19.29
35.88
18.11
15.32
9.81
14.93
19.42
10.78
19.19
16.49
19.13
18.82
20.66
16.41
21.68
20.07
25.89
18.61
24.55
27.21
25.12
20.24
48.26
18.44
593,025
1,429,414
593,887
465,378
493,416
1,226,532
338,370
1,083,224
178,546
204,804
1,009,579
6,758,379
5,155,761
430,231
5,975,675
1,343,713
562,484
686,176
471,059
587,963
330,831
566,773
430,646
393,892
380,481
932,461
290,980
176,261
139,241
197,589
110,235
43,700
132,409
76.41
67.50
73.91
66.39
80.12
78.25
89.89
70.64
80.12
63.97
82.36
75.87
79.18
79.08
76.16
69.72
85.28
72.08
72.25
68.93
78.23
76.73
70.98
83.42
77.76
70.43
72.01
85.61
78.89
74.23
58.20
79.38
48.36
44,738,378
8,647,024
19.33
33,713,115
75.36
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Annex 4.6
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Aceh
2
3
IUD
MOW
MOP
Total
Total
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Contraception Method
Condom
Implant
Total
%
Total
%
(9)
(10)
(11)
2,438
1.23
644
0.33
22
0.01
33,691
17.04
3,496
North Sumatera
23,674
5.83
8,612
2.12
2,088
0.51
80,042
19.72
West Sumatera
7,391
5.04
1,004
0.68
217
0.15
24,226
16.51
Riau
4,205
2.37
1,278
0.72
182
0.10
9,655
Jambi
4,497
3.38
364
0.27
132
0.10
South Sumatera
8,164
1.78
1,797
0.39
805
Bengkulu
3,529
3.31
698
0.66
Lampung
25,581
5.10
1,252
1,301
2.50
182
10 Riau Island
1,675
2.71
11 DKI Jakarta
47,504
12 West Java
(12)
Injection
Total
%
(13)
(14)
Pill
Total
(15)
(16)
Total
(17)
1.77
83,222
42.08
74,242
37.54
197,755
30,279
7.46
124,377
30.64
136,889
33.72
405,961
15,532
10.59
65,355
44.55
32,978
22.48
146,703
5.45
10,503
5.93
91,615
51.74
59,615
33.67
177,053
4,364
3.28
10,738
8.06
63,894
47.97
49,217
36.95
133,206
0.18
41,560
9.05
39,733
8.65
206,860
45.04
160,375
34.92
459,294
148
0.14
8,768
8.23
9,902
9.30
50,336
47.26
33,134
31.11
106,515
0.25
1,663
0.33
57,654
11.49
24,913
4.96
200,615
39.98
190,141
37.89
501,819
0.35
49
0.09
6,167
11.87
2,705
5.20
24,941
47.99
16,626
31.99
51,971
258
0.42
79
0.13
14,364
23.26
2,472
4.00
23,533
38.10
19,380
31.38
61,761
10.80
3,112
0.71
785
0.18
28,493
6.48
14,306
3.25
221,235
50.30
124,362
28.28
439,797
120,051
7.44
17,553
1.09
3,645
0.23
54,951
3.41
86,925
5.39
844,636
52.37
485,189
30.08
1,612,950
59,702
5.99
18,290
1.83
3,925
0.39
52,228
5.24
89,436
8.97
579,761
58.13
194,083
19.46
997,425
9,261
17.35
1,342
2.51
487
0.91
5,472
10.25
4,525
8.48
27,001
50.59
5,288
9.91
53,376
15 East Java
99,981
8.53
16,136
1.38
4,131
0.35
45,112
3.85
63,378
5.41
662,092
56.51
280,789
23.97
1,171,619
16 Banten
17,110
4.57
2,137
0.57
696
0.19
21,076
5.63
23,562
6.30
190,647
50.94
119,025
31.80
374,253
17 Bali
17,664
24.85
2,150
3.02
274
0.39
5,999
8.44
2,621
3.69
34,595
48.67
7,772
10.93
71,075
15,368
8.41
1,336
0.73
320
0.18
11,003
6.02
16,955
9.28
99,658
54.55
38,051
20.83
182,691
6,990
6.50
3,190
2.97
414
0.39
6,669
6.20
15,525
14.44
59,582
55.43
15,127
14.07
107,497
20 West Kalimantan
5,533
3.39
1,068
0.65
121
0.07
24,016
14.72
8,145
4.99
71,143
43.60
53,158
32.58
163,184
21 Central Kalimantan
1,248
1.57
389
0.49
114
0.14
5,243
6.59
5,866
7.37
34,899
43.86
31,818
39.98
79,577
22 South Kalimantan
2,041
1.34
806
0.53
223
0.15
7,470
4.89
8,110
5.31
63,054
41.32
70,904
46.46
152,608
23 East Kalimantan
3,803
3.82
1,130
1.13
178
0.18
12,777
12.83
3,508
3.52
49,904
50.11
28,280
28.40
99,580
24 North Sulawesi
5,404
5.28
711
0.69
556
0.54
11,895
11.62
11,019
10.76
47,584
46.48
25,211
24.62
102,380
25 Central Sulawesi
3,898
3.97
702
0.71
271
0.28
9,860
10.04
6,626
6.75
39,597
40.32
37,257
37.94
98,211
26 South Sulawesi
8,012
2.34
2,163
0.63
432
0.13
49,469
14.43
19,426
5.67
144,488
42.16
118,755
34.65
342,745
13 Central Java
14 DI Yogyakarta
27 Southeast Sulawesi
1,254
1.67
432
0.57
282
0.38
9,305
12.38
6,952
9.25
29,229
38.87
27,737
36.89
75,191
28 Gorontalo
4,180
8.27
394
0.78
224
0.44
4,170
8.25
6,690
13.24
17,459
34.54
17,428
34.48
50,545
29 West Sulawesi
1,134
2.36
189
0.39
129
0.27
11,307
23.55
2,292
4.77
12,788
26.63
20,183
42.03
48,022
30 Maluku
1,727
2.58
475
0.71
155
0.23
11,378
17.02
4,649
6.95
26,534
39.68
21,952
32.83
66,870
31 North Maluku
844
2.20
253
0.66
126
0.33
3,473
9.06
6,693
17.45
16,651
43.42
10,305
26.87
38,345
32 West Papua
144
0.54
144
0.54
75
0.28
6,732
25.34
2,003
7.54
10,165
38.26
7,302
27.49
26,565
33 Papua
971
1.92
849
1.68
47
0.09
11,576
22.93
2,856
5.66
22,729
45.03
11,452
22.69
50,480
516,279
5.97
91,040
1.05
22,995
0.27
690,165
7.98
562,341
6.50
4,240,179
49.04
2,524,025
29.19
8,647,024
Indonesia
Annex 4.7
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
(4)
(5)
Private Practice by
Physician
Participants
%
%
(6)
(7)
(8)
Total
Participants
Participants
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
123,020
296,175
99,831
102,339
89,426
311,433
70,624
332,449
34,471
33,670
163,015
925,127
506,270
20,769
680,181
224,679
27,206
165,625
105,266
100,372
61,053
98,881
51,437
72,153
86,751
285,298
67,089
35,490
44,401
57,459
34,249
23,759
44,744
62.21
72.96
68.05
57.80
67.13
67.81
66.30
66.25
66.33
54.52
37.07
57.36
50.76
38.91
58.05
60.03
38.28
90.66
97.92
61.51
76.72
64.79
51.65
70.48
88.33
83.24
89.22
70.21
92.46
85.93
89.32
89.44
88.64
4,814
35,814
851
3,824
1,035
26,870
540
11,443
249
10,572
15,951
105,599
42,590
9,984
32,752
26,924
2,600
2,707
250
15,007
3,934
2,390
6,096
11,571
3,767
7,017
325
1,525
161
2,906
2,063
2,033
2,968
2.43
8.82
0.58
2.16
0.78
5.85
0.51
2.28
0.48
17.12
3.63
6.55
4.27
18.71
2.80
7.19
3.66
1.48
0.23
9.20
4.94
1.57
6.12
11.30
3.84
2.05
0.43
3.02
0.34
4.35
5.38
7.65
5.88
4,088
13,076
1,808
9,146
3,669
9,685
2,836
8,554
751
1,709
53,138
40,896
34,286
827
28,870
10,040
3,021
1,249
448
6,164
1,075
3,923
2,540
4,661
1,215
4,846
1,378
477
96
849
329
3
1,579
2.07
3.22
1.23
5.17
2.75
2.11
2.66
1.70
1.45
2.77
12.08
2.54
3.44
1.55
2.46
2.68
4.25
0.68
0.42
3.78
1.35
2.57
2.55
4.55
1.24
1.41
1.83
0.94
0.20
1.27
0.86
0.01
3.13
65,833
60,896
44,213
61,744
39,076
111,306
32,515
149,373
16,500
15,810
207,693
541,328
414,279
21,796
429,816
112,610
38,248
13,110
1,533
41,641
13,515
47,414
39,507
13,995
6,478
45,584
6,399
13,053
3,364
5,656
1,704
770
1,189
33.29
15.00
30.14
34.87
29.34
24.23
30.53
29.77
31.75
25.60
47.22
33.56
41.53
40.83
36.69
30.09
53.81
7.18
1.43
25.52
16.98
31.07
39.67
13.67
6.60
13.30
8.51
25.82
7.01
8.46
4.44
2.90
2.36
197,755
405,961
146,703
177,053
133,206
459,294
106,515
501,819
51,971
61,761
439,797
1,612,950
997,425
53,376
1,171,619
374,253
71,075
182,691
107,497
163,184
79,577
152,608
99,580
102,380
98,211
342,745
75,191
50,545
48,022
66,870
38,345
26,565
50,480
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
5,374,712
62.16
397,132
4.59
257,232
2.97
2,617,948
30.28
8,647,024
100.00
Annex 4.8
No
Provinces
Couples of
childbearing
age
(1)
(2)
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
Active Family
Planning Acceptors
%
Total
(4)
(5)
IUD
Total
(6)
(7)
MOW
Total
(8)
MOP
%
Total
(9)
(10)
Contraception Method
Implant
Condom
%
Total
%
Total
%
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
Injection
Total
%
(15)
(16)
(17)
Pill
Total
(18)
(19)
776,140
593,025
76.41
11,993
2.02
4,479
0.76
187
0.03
11,746
1.98
51,698
8.72
267,195
45.06
245,727
41.44
2,117,695
1,429,414
67.50
146,107
10.22
110,156
7.71
4,746
0.33
127,308
8.91
87,125
6.10
478,007
33.44
475,965
33.30
West Sumatera
803,493
593,887
73.91
57,195
9.63
16,657
2.80
575
0.10
77,207
13.00
22,960
3.87
305,672
51.47
113,621
19.13
Riau
700,926
465,378
66.39
31,619
6.79
5,364
1.15
1,715
0.37
42,945
9.23
19,152
4.12
208,985
44.91
155,598
33.43
Jambi
South Sumatera
615,826
493,416
80.12
30,720
6.23
4,000
0.81
1,064
0.22
64,344
13.04
8,235
1.67
203,111
41.16
181,942
36.87
1,567,427
1,226,532
78.25
48,334
3.94
40,930
3.34
4,772
0.39
209,583
17.09
62,590
5.10
505,758
41.23
354,565
28.91
Bengkulu
376,420
338,370
89.89
21,344
6.31
6,834
2.02
1,156
0.34
49,052
14.50
10,508
3.11
148,658
43.93
100,818
29.80
Lampung
1,533,422
1,083,224
70.64
127,761
11.79
14,535
1.34
13,233
1.22
146,563
13.53
20,729
1.91
394,415
36.41
365,988
33.79
222,837
178,546
80.12
6,343
3.55
5,027
2.82
144
0.08
15,220
8.52
5,660
3.17
80,858
45.29
65,294
36.57
10 Riau Island
320,147
204,804
63.97
12,325
6.02
2,171
1.06
295
0.14
9,997
4.88
10,338
5.05
96,758
47.24
72,920
35.60
11 DKI Jakarta
1,225,738
1,009,579
82.36
215,333
21.33
36,179
3.58
11,598
1.15
73,590
7.29
29,784
2.95
381,360
37.77
261,735
25.93
12 West Java
8,908,312
6,758,379
75.87
785,631
11.62
160,779
2.38
65,463
0.97
290,891
4.30
76,843
1.14
3,459,360
51.19
1,919,412
28.40
13 Central Java
6,511,254
5,155,761
79.18
427,226
8.29
287,570
5.58
60,062
1.16
487,002
9.45
95,704
1.86
2,935,640
56.94
862,557
16.73
544,057
430,231
79.08
105,690
24.57
21,545
5.01
2,846
0.66
24,666
5.73
25,172
5.85
195,750
45.50
54,562
12.68
15 East Java
7,846,174
5,975,675
76.16
857,569
14.35
304,206
5.09
24,510
0.41
464,560
7.77
75,909
1.27
2,913,591
48.76
1,335,330
22.35
16 Banten
25.64
14 DI Yogyakarta
1,927,397
1,343,713
69.72
191,604
14.26
33,492
2.49
15,475
1.15
117,650
8.76
19,300
1.44
621,726
46.27
344,466
17 Bali
659,546
562,484
85.28
266,299
47.34
21,151
3.76
2,791
0.50
8,392
1.49
15,486
2.75
201,116
35.75
47,249
8.40
951,998
686,176
72.08
80,004
11.66
15,478
2.26
2,577
0.38
88,653
12.92
12,481
1.82
336,566
49.05
150,417
21.92
651,940
471,059
72.25
49,589
10.53
19,021
4.04
4,050
0.86
48,676
10.33
10,426
2.21
262,951
55.82
76,346
16.21
20 West Kalimantan
852,929
587,963
68.93
35,997
6.12
8,985
1.53
4,106
0.70
33,493
5.70
19,130
3.25
238,784
40.61
247,468
42.09
21 Central Kalimantan
422,894
330,831
78.23
6,129
1.85
3,280
0.99
456
0.14
30,822
9.32
7,274
2.20
148,937
45.02
133,933
40.48
22 South Kalimantan
738,697
566,773
76.73
10,092
1.78
6,852
1.21
701
0.12
51,795
9.14
12,264
2.16
199,002
35.11
286,067
50.47
41.21
23 East Kalimantan
606,704
430,646
70.98
44,090
10.24
9,687
2.25
1,121
0.26
20,677
4.80
9,965
2.31
167,644
38.93
177,462
24 North Sulawesi
472,167
393,892
83.42
39,295
9.98
8,111
2.06
931
0.24
52,226
13.26
7,354
1.87
141,933
36.03
144,042
36.57
25 Central Sulawesi
489,295
380,481
77.76
20,868
5.48
8,033
2.11
605
0.16
34,425
9.05
9,697
2.55
153,269
40.28
153,584
40.37
1,324,031
932,461
70.43
41,450
4.45
15,040
1.61
872
0.09
85,631
9.18
56,002
6.01
410,834
44.06
322,632
34.60
404,076
290,980
72.01
7,266
2.50
5,661
1.95
997
0.34
38,670
13.29
13,237
4.55
114,052
39.20
111,097
38.18
26 South Sulawesi
27 Southeast Sulawesi
28 Gorontalo
205,877
176,261
85.61
20,853
11.83
2,508
1.42
553
0.31
23,794
13.50
2,920
1.66
65,354
37.08
60,279
34.20
29 West Sulawesi
176,491
139,241
78.89
4,208
3.02
1,154
0.83
198
0.14
8,942
6.42
9,964
7.16
48,850
35.08
65,925
47.35
30 Maluku
266,194
197,589
74.23
6,736
3.41
4,122
2.09
1,030
0.52
19,988
10.12
12,345
6.25
88,660
44.87
64,708
32.75
31 North Maluku
189,414
110,235
58.20
1,755
1.59
2,086
1.89
519
0.47
15,085
13.68
5,988
5.43
43,901
39.82
40,901
37.10
32 West Papua
33 Papua
Indonesia
55,051
43,700
79.38
2,120
4.85
1,410
3.23
85
0.19
1,494
3.42
3,934
9.00
21,799
49.88
12,858
29.42
273,809
132,409
48.36
3,519
2.66
4,608
3.48
313
0.24
9,562
7.22
12,722
9.61
67,869
51.26
33,816
25.54
44,738,378
33,713,115
75.36
3,717,064
11.03
1,191,111
3.53
229,746
0.68
2,784,649
8.26
842,896
2.50
15,908,365
47.19
9,039,284
26.81
Annex 4.9
PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN THAT MARRIED IN AGE 10-49 YEARS
BY FAMILY PLANNING USING STATUS, RISKESDAS 2010
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Using
Have/had been
Never
(3)
(4)
(5)
43.8
37.9
50.4
48.0
63.4
60.9
60.5
62.1
65.3
53.6
51.2
59.8
59.4
55.3
59.4
56.8
65.4
53.6
38.1
59.9
65.7
62.6
56.3
62.4
51.4
45.6
40.5
63.1
39.9
36.4
43.3
32.1
32.8
55.8
26.5
24.6
28.0
27.9
20.4
22.3
26.3
22.0
23.0
25.8
28.5
28.4
25.2
27.1
22.9
28.8
18.0
31.1
22.9
23.8
23.6
26.6
28.2
28.1
26.9
28.1
30.6
21.6
20.3
22.2
30.8
26.4
25.6
25.7
29.8
37.4
21.6
24.1
16.1
16.8
13.3
15.9
11.7
20.7
20.3
11.8
15.4
17.6
17.7
14.5
16.6
15.3
39.0
16.3
10.7
10.8
15.5
9.5
21.6
26.3
28.9
15.3
39.8
41.4
25.9
41.5
41.6
18.4
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Lampiran 4.10
COVERAGE OF NEONATES CARE WITH COMPLICATION AND OBSTETRIC CARE WITH COMPLICATION
BY PROVINCE, 2010
No
Provinces
Complication
Neonates
(1)
(2)
(3)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
(5)
Complication
Obstetric
(6)
(7)
(8)
14,570
43,954
15,886
19,578
10,400
26,254
6,611
25,057
3,867
6,049
25,557
141,692
86,924
6,468
89,321
31,734
9,301
16,218
17,577
15,216
6,832
10,644
11,748
10,188
7,387
26,647
6,850
4,010
3,329
5,183
3,498
2,510
6,457
4,109
892
1,662
3,524
2,569
3,623
721
3,443
247
2,008
7,233
27,389
48,782
5,323
58,523
7,312
4,915
5,157
1,874
2,535
204
2,909
8,889
2,917
2,279
293
1,961
407
1,227
882
364
203
452
28.20
2.03
10.46
18.00
24.70
13.80
10.90
13.74
6.40
33.20
28.30
19.33
56.12
82.29
65.52
23.04
52.85
31.80
10.66
16.66
2.98
27.33
75.67
28.63
30.85
1.10
28.63
10.16
36.85
17.01
10.40
8.10
7.00
22,717
64,616
22,818
27,505
15,391
38,257
9,610
37,675
5,638
8,587
31,856
207,814
126,445
9,586
130,876
46,276
13,639
23,269
25,636
21,730
10,437
15,674
17,043
8,575
10,834
35,875
9,506
5,853
5,500
7,932
5,094
3,741
12,217
14,124
33,093
19,260
10,739
9,051
21,989
7,221
15,292
3,230
4,909
22,148
122,558
71,762
7,923
93,943
18,893
10,032
19,352
14,676
10,920
3,856
10,532
8,704
4,672
7,102
21,500
4,093
3,945
3,405
2,866
2,323
1,541
5,030
62.17
51.21
84.41
39.04
58.81
57.48
75.14
40.59
57.29
57.17
69.52
58.97
56.75
82.66
71.78
40.83
73.56
83.17
57.25
50.25
36.94
67.19
51.07
54.49
65.55
59.93
43.06
67.40
61.90
36.13
45.60
41.20
41.17
717,516
214,827
25.23
1,038,223
610,684
58.82
Lampiran 4.11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
Number of Infants
(2)
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
97,132
293,028
105,906
130,519
69,335
175,026
44,076
167,047
25,779
40,324
170,378
944,611
579,494
43,121
595,476
211,561
62,005
108,118
117,178
101,438
45,546
70,958
78,318
67,922
49,245
177,645
45,668
26,734
22,195
34,550
23,322
16,734
43,048
4,783,437
Complete Neonates
Visits (KN)
% Complete
Neonates Visits
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
89,264
256,400
95,580
117,728
62,367
153,498
39,188
147,502
23,730
38,913
160,155
870,931
567,904
39,671
577,612
191,886
61,528
97,955
89,758
86,324
37,894
62,159
67,902
63,473
39,908
152,242
39,366
21,548
17,379
24,358
10,565
7,129
14,004
4,325,819
91.90
87.50
90.25
90.20
89.95
87.70
88.91
88.30
92.05
96.50
94.00
92.20
98.00
92.00
97.00
90.70
99.23
90.60
76.60
85.10
83.20
87.60
86.70
93.45
81.04
85.70
86.20
80.60
78.30
70.50
45.30
42.60
32.53
84.01
84,893
161,752
89,363
95,279
56,785
144,747
31,250
107,444
24,567
21,533
148,910
732,074
527,340
35,713
565,702
146,527
60,833
80,224
64,706
63,865
20,906
53,382
72,421
52,402
39,583
44,589
35,233
21,558
12,391
24,185
15,941
5,188
16,444
3,657,729
87.40
55.20
84.38
73.00
81.90
82.70
70.90
64.32
95.30
53.40
87.40
77.50
91.00
82.82
95.00
69.26
98.11
74.20
55.22
62.96
45.90
75.23
92.47
77.15
80.38
25.10
77.15
80.64
55.83
70.00
68.35
31.00
38.20
71.50
Annex 4.12
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
6-48 Hours
Neonates Visits
3-7 Days
(3)
(4)
(5)
73.2
76.1
75.4
70.1
77.9
70.3
74.7
72.4
76.4
78.8
84.7
67.6
82.6
96.2
77.7
61.8
86.7
74.3
43.3
53.7
55.6
77.3
74.3
80.7
57.0
70.1
54.2
47.4
61.3
44.4
37.5
41.2
52.9
71.4
69.6
68.1
54.6
50.5
60.0
50.7
56.2
58.6
50.3
61.5
72.8
65.6
71.0
83.7
74.3
55.7
66.7
50.4
30.9
44.2
49.4
65.7
58.4
65.9
37.3
48.9
44.6
28.4
45.1
40.4
25.9
27.0
40.2
61.3
28.8
23.9
35.8
14.7
22.3
26.6
26.3
35.4
29.9
31.6
59.2
45.6
48.0
77.1
49.0
37.1
58.2
41.6
22.5
19.3
13.4
20.2
42.3
40.2
17.2
26.0
23.0
21.1
9.2
20.3
15.4
21.2
28.4
38.0
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
8-28 Days
Annex 4.13
PERCENTAGE OF COMPLETE NEONATES VISIT (KN1, KN2, KN3 ) IN UNDERFIVE AGE
BY PROVINCE, RISKESDAS 2010
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
No Neonates Visit
(3)
(4)
(5)
25.8
22.3
27.4
11.8
19.0
24.5
23.0
31.8
25.7
23.3
52.8
37.8
40.2
71.2
41.6
30.4
48.8
31.5
12.5
14.1
8.4
18.1
35.5
34.7
13.3
20.5
20.5
11.6
6.8
17.1
10.4
15.2
23.7
31.8
56.3
56.2
53.3
65.0
63.5
48.7
58.6
45.7
56.1
66.5
35.6
41.5
49.7
27.5
47.7
41.8
41.3
48.3
43.2
47.0
56.3
64.0
44.7
50.9
45.8
54.5
38.0
47.4
58.5
37.3
37.8
30.3
32.8
47.4
17.9
21.5
19.3
23.2
17.5
26.8
18.4
22.4
18.2
10.2
11.6
20.7
10.1
1.3
10.7
27.8
9.9
20.2
44.3
38.9
35.3
17.8
19.8
14.5
40.9
25.0
41.5
41.1
34.7
45.6
51.9
54.5
43.5
20.8
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 4.14
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
86,739
252,004
102,549
116,175
64,204
150,873
39,316
151,645
23,021
34,719
155,385
850,622
560,487
39,973
569,871
194,192
60,145
101,177
88,118
85,208
37,439
62,188
66,962
62,556
39,135
149,915
38,694
23,793
18,866
24,140
13,037
7,028
13,948
89.30
86.00
96.83
89.01
92.60
86.20
89.20
90.78
89.30
86.10
91.20
90.05
96.72
92.70
95.70
91.79
97.00
93.58
75.20
84.00
82.20
87.64
85.50
92.10
79.47
84.39
84.73
89.00
85.00
69.87
55.90
42.00
32.40
4,284,121
84.04
428,679
1,045,442
339,970
425,468
202,097
402,010
121,778
690,523
99,739
140,396
699,316
2,985,831
1,982,945
199,662
2,101,364
729,127
300,549
398,640
16,459
291,130
168,234
279,403
336,024
106,430
141,883
516,555
167,000
100,071
37,598
54,431
68,318
53,080
119,432
15,749,585
81.04
91.81
86.43
71.90
83.72
71.20
72.00
77.30
88.80
76.90
89.77
83.30
89.33
97.69
86.40
79.20
85.10
83.30
57.70
62.80
71.90
79.10
89.03
82.30
68.20
80.61
72.70
82.05
87.64
66.10
64.60
64.00
53.62
78.11
Annex 4.15
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
(3)
(4)
(5)
3,821
4,027
4,444
2,679
2,790
4,537
1,310
6,095
813
697
2,987
18,747
22,687
1,786
24,468
4,177
2,460
3,544
3,693
2,959
2,493
3,472
3,589
43,195
1,836
5,839
2,244
956
1,379
1,799
692
472
2,140
188,827
1,253
3,016
3,894
2,276
1,638
2,494
1,034
619
762
380
2,489
16,831
15,954
1,786
24,468
3,450
2,395
2,768
2,393
1,565
1,129
1,959
1,054
27,174
236
4,504
487
729
303
491
250
261
130,043
32.79
74.89
87.63
84.96
58.71
54.97
78.93
10.16
93.73
54.56
83.33
89.78
70.32
100.00
100.00
82.60
97.36
78.10
64.80
52.90
45.30
56.42
29.37
62.91
12.83
77.13
21.70
76.30
22.00
27.28
36.06
12.20
58.49
Annex 4.16
No
Provinces
Number of Underfive
(1)
(2)
(3)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
402,420
1,088,274
501,470
734,400
310,367
750,935
169,710
906,837
145,512
220,935
779,009
3,584,431
2,546,259
236,104
3,041,160
1,180,053
256,148
507,694
520,415
420,263
227,600
376,569
498,296
158,462
316,431
755,893
278,962
126,533
123,752
197,366
122,403
82,865
237,480
Indonesia
21,805,008
(4)
(5)
298,348
780,890
343,203
457,451
222,238
474,756
89,095
594,730
66,683
115,174
332,890
2,668,055
2,101,759
175,146
2,363,111
596,304
194,490
374,995
401,942
218,561
113,970
240,648
179,186
134,518
136,375
514,034
186,013
83,085
68,353
114,154
57,401
27,538
73,607
14,798,703
74.14
71.75
68.44
62.29
71.60
63.22
52.50
65.58
45.83
52.13
42.73
74.43
82.54
74.18
77.70
50.53
75.93
73.86
77.23
52.01
50.07
63.91
35.96
84.89
43.10
68.00
66.68
65.66
55.23
57.84
46.90
33.23
31.00
67.87
Annex 4.17
PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHING FREQUENCY OF CHILDREN AGE 6-59 MONTHS DURING LAST SIX MONTHS
BY PROVINCE, RISKESDAS 2010
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
4 times
Weighing Frequency
13 times
(3)
(4)
(5)
32.7
23.3
49.1
34.9
21.2
25.3
32.8
37.0
42.1
40.4
53.7
61.4
66.3
86.8
61.8
45.9
58.3
52.5
62.1
30.9
26.7
38.9
38.0
43.8
23.6
35.8
22.0
43.8
23.3
30.4
36.0
46.9
31.3
49.4
39.5
32.6
30.4
31.0
41.6
26.5
20.7
30.8
28.6
38.2
32.2
25.4
20.9
10.8
23.8
33.3
23.8
28.8
17.3
17.3
27.6
31.1
30.5
32.2
27.4
29.4
22.0
26.0
32.2
29.7
26.3
24.7
28.0
26.9
27.8
44.1
20.4
34.1
37.2
48.1
46.6
32.2
29.4
21.3
14.1
13.1
12.8
2.5
14.4
20.9
17.9
18.8
20.6
51.9
45.7
30.1
31.5
24.0
48.9
34.8
56.1
30.1
44.4
39.9
37.7
28.4
40.7
23.8
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Never
Annex 4.18
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
52.2
55.1
71.2
57.3
63.5
64.4
75.8
55.1
62.0
56.8
58.7
64.1
52.2
63.4
48.8
58.6
54.3
78.3
75.2
52.7
63.2
65.1
66.3
54.8
62.5
70.2
62.5
57.5
73.4
68.4
61.7
59.8
67.2
Indonesia
61.3
Sumber : BPS-Statistics Indonesia, National Survey of Social and Economic 2009
Annex 4.19
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
(3)
(4)
87,8
88,9
95,4
85,5
93,3
90,5
90,0
95,7
89,1
86,4
85,4
91,1
93,9
94,0
88,8
89,0
92,0
91,4
86,9
89,3
91,6
88,3
90,3
89,4
91,9
90,0
92,7
87,8
89,4
94,7
83,0
89,4
84,8
90,3
82,1
74,9
84,0
76,6
78,4
75,3
81,5
80,6
65,3
64,3
70,3
84,5
85,0
72,6
79,8
80,4
76,0
82,8
82,0
80,7
79,2
78,8
72,7
71,2
78,8
81,8
84,2
83,8
78,6
64,8
84,1
73,8
75,8
80,1
Annex 4.20
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Target
Underfives
6-11 months
12 - 59 months
(3)
135,671
727,918
129,740
213,570
73,532
217,528
63,364
213,127
26,890
41,851
331,239
962,858
641,850
57,271
901,992
229,186
67,848
116,950
128,134
172,107
69,556
81,916
104,680
73,539
74,358
205,182
62,206
21,494
36,479
70,408
34,788
14,424
92,430
6,394,086
(4)
409,244
1,620,800
393,346
601,743
234,518
626,707
131,093
732,026
102,052
171,663
608,631
3,117,605
2,031,953
190,167
2,404,679
839,593
207,635
397,814
413,647
401,488
198,220
295,620
351,927
265,419
211,436
604,395
200,463
89,690
103,581
180,861
110,867
53,660
212,515
18,515,058
Postpartum
Mothers
(5)
100,486
307,891
103,720
119,660
73,132
191,863
45,815
26,931
41,091
144,802
991,842
591,438
44,323
221,436
65,066
122,330
103,651
49,492
74,251
82,045
40,440
51,709
171,221
42,786
26,296
26,251
37,891
24,409
17,853
57,260
3,997,381
Vitamin A Coverage
Underfives 12-59 months
Total
%
74,167
532,046
107,880
145,411
66,488
180,656
42,274
150,167
24,986
36,883
136,951
875,327
636,538
52,200
869,637
213,402
60,227
101,430
102,707
107,923
48,193
72,902
76,618
61,998
63,612
191,596
38,574
16,658
33,365
32,689
20,608
10,319
41,004
5,225,436
(7)
(8)
54.67
73.09
83.15
68.09
90.42
83.05
66.72
70.46
92.92
88.13
41.35
90.91
99.17
91.15
96.41
93.11
88.77
86.73
80.16
62.71
69.29
89.00
73.19
84.31
85.55
93.38
62.01
77.50
91.46
46.43
59.24
71.54
44.36
81.72
291,239
1,230,983
346,431
441,888
201,774
527,967
103,765
466,109
86,476
107,855
367,004
2,742,248
1,999,216
177,218
2,011,505
714,581
201,852
356,198
332,610
295,268
140,441
256,972
238,141
231,041
180,230
522,209
130,994
71,111
85,482
68,330
58,104
18,207
65,330
15,068,779
(9)
Postpartum Mothers
Total
%
(10)
71.17
75.95
88.07
73.43
86.04
84.24
79.15
63.67
84.74
62.83
60.30
87.96
98.39
93.19
83.65
85.11
97.21
89.54
80.41
73.54
70.85
86.93
67.67
87.05
85.24
86.40
65.35
79.29
82.53
37.78
52.41
33.93
30.74
81.39
68,735
17,193
76,919
102,703
62,924
154,854
34,816
24,707
20,296
130,380
776,766
542,461
38,474
138,665
59,497
74,857
79,314
40,091
58,671
57,443
31,436
26,145
147,995
34,673
21,964
18,981
26,134
14,599
7,104
7,848
2,896,645
(11)
68.40
5.58
74.16
85.83
86.04
80.71
75.99
91.74
49.39
90.04
78.32
91.72
86.80
62.62
91.44
61.19
76.52
81.01
79.02
70.01
77.73
50.56
86.44
81.04
83.53
72.31
68.97
59.81
39.79
13.71
72.46
Annex 4.21
No
Provinces
Number of Pregnant
Women
Total
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
109,510
684,701
113,882
140,049
82,100
188,839
48,834
166,002
27,571
44,803
159,281
1,054,741
536,228
45,751
665,150
231,382
68,193
117,285
126,510
103,782
53,752
77,336
84,273
42,730
58,513
184,312
58,736
27,099
27,342
39,587
25,704
18,265
60,176
5,472,419
92,198
486,146
88,557
128,713
59,421
119,603
37,694
129,713
25,944
30,084
128,151
865,560
421,632
39,096
325,848
183,658
61,375
98,393
83,458
82,025
23,050
66,842
58,631
35,445
39,586
64,509
40,469
14,683
17,152
19,687
8,312
5,096
13,583
3,894,314
84.19
71.00
77.76
91.91
72.38
63.34
77.19
78.14
94.10
67.15
80.46
82.06
78.63
85.45
48.99
79.37
90.00
83.89
65.97
79.04
42.88
86.43
69.57
82.95
67.65
35.00
68.90
54.18
62.73
49.73
32.34
27.90
22.57
71.16
Annex 4.22
PERCENTAGE OF CHILDREN AGE 6-59 MONTHS HAVING VITAMIN A CAPSULE
DURING LAST SIX MONTHS BY PROVINCE, RISKESDAS 2010
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
66.2
53.7
71.6
58.9
63.7
55.7
65.4
65.5
81.4
67.3
72.9
75.7
78.6
91.1
78.7
69.3
58.5
70.7
62.3
50.9
59.7
70.1
72.7
74.3
53.5
69.9
61.3
68.9
53.5
50.4
49.6
49.3
55
69.8
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 4.23
PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION BY ENERGY SUFFICIENCY AND PROTEIN CONSUMPTION
RISKESDAS 2010
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Average
Energy Sufficiency
SD
< 70%
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
83.4
83.2
90.6
83.9
90.0
80.2
82.5
82.6
84.8
88.8
84.9
80.7
81.3
81.7
87.5
88.2
91.2
80.7
87.1
83.1
87.4
85.1
84.0
90.9
86.5
83.3
84.8
86.6
82.3
84.7
85.4
82.9
83.6
84.2
28.3
30.1
31.8
28.8
32.6
26.7
29.0
28.9
28.0
31.7
30.2
26.9
28.1
26.9
31.7
30.6
31.2
27.9
32.7
30.3
32.5
30.5
30.0
34.4
32.7
29.9
32.9
32.8
30.1
29.2
32.1
29.5
28.9
29.7
39.6
43.4
31.0
39.3
33.9
45.4
42.3
43.3
37.1
32.2
39.9
44.3
44.3
40.9
36.8
34.2
30.9
46.7
38.4
43.7
39.0
39.3
41.3
35.7
40.6
43.4
45.5
40.4
46.7
38.4
41.9
42.8
39.7
40.7
120.2
129.6
114.5
116.5
121.6
97.6
101.1
96.3
131.2
121.7
112.8
98.5
95.6
95.2
104.9
111.7
121.9
103.6
89.1
102.7
108.1
116.4
114.9
115.8
104.1
121.9
114.2
113.6
110.4
91.8
91.4
110.2
96.3
105.8
62.6
74.0
56.0
64.1
65.2
48.2
46.9
49.6
62.2
59.0
68.3
48.7
47.8
45.6
57.5
58.2
70.7
52.4
57.7
56.3
53.2
60.8
57.1
58.6
61.6
66.4
70.8
59.5
57.1
46.0
52.4
72.4
52.8
57.4
25.6
21.4
28.5
30.8
25.8
42.4
36.5
44.7
18.0
23.5
30.7
41.9
44.5
43.7
37.5
31.6
27.4
36.6
56.0
41.2
33.7
28.0
30.2
30.7
42.3
27.2
31.9
27.7
32.5
47.8
49.0
36.3
46.1
37.0
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Energy consumption under minimal need (< 70% based on Nutrition Sufficiency 2004 for Indonesia people)
Protein consumption under minimal need (< 80% based on Nutrition Sufficiency 2004 for Indonesia people)
SD = Standard Deviation
Protein Consumption
Average
SD
< 80%
Annex 4.24
Provinces
(1)
(2)
2009
Number of
Village
UCI Village
(3)
(4)
(5)
2010
Number of
Village
UCI Village
(6)
(7)
(8)
Number of
Village
UCI Village
(9)
(10)
(11)
Aceh
6,483
1,841
28.40
6,436
2,444
37.97
6,471
3,408
52.67
North Sumatera
5,772
4,079
70.67
5,978
4,150
69.42
5,771
3,997
69.26
97.03
West Sumatera
3,380
2,297
67.96
3,437
3,284
95.55
3,437
3,335
Riau
1,559
1,171
75.11
1,642
935
56.94
1,642
925
56.33
Jambi
1,271
1,095
86.15
1,329
1,116
83.97
1,363
1,215
89.14
South Sumatera
251
235
93.63
3,103
2,559
82.47
3,108
2,637
84.85
Bengkulu
1,325
1,054
79.55
1,461
1,114
76.25
1,463
1,143
78.13
2,310
1,511
65.41
2,247
1,008
44.86
2,401
2,048
85.30
36
31
82.98
346
311
89.88
359
329
91.64
317
222
65.55
333
222
66.67
351
223
63.53
Lampung
10
Riau Island
11
DKI Jakarta
282
234
86.83
267
267
100.00
267
265
99.25
12
West Java
6,000
3,933
94.52
5,877
4,754
80.89
5,880
4,858
82.62
13
Central Java
8,560
7,433
75.05
8,559
7,886
92.14
8,287
7,791
94.01
14
DI Yogyakarta
438
414
69.54
438
432
98.63
438
438
100.00
15
East Java
1,407
1,056
71.77
8,505
6,842
80.45
8,507
6,453
75.86
16
Banten
1,504
875
72.21
1,454
986
67.81
1,510
1,238
81.99
17
Bali
707
705
76.95
715
712
99.58
716
714
99.72
18
885
793
76.38
897
823
91.75
911
844
92.65
19
2,813
1,968
74.72
2,813
2,194
78.00
2,817
1,916
68.02
20
West Kalimantan
1,520
1,057
81.78
1,858
1,161
62.49
1,873
1,134
60.54
21
Central Kalimantan
1,456
1,045
65.86
1,479
1,012
68.42
1,492
1,160
77.75
22
South Kalimantan
1,965
1,419
99.72
1,958
1,377
70.33
1,983
1,382
69.69
23
East Kalimantan
1,410
1,085
89.60
1,417
828
58.43
1,417
895
63.16
24
North Sulawesi
1,435
1,096
69.96
1,546
1,097
70.96
1,395
898
64.37
25
Central Sulawesi
1,634
1,221
53.51
1,710
1,189
69.53
1,778
1,063
59.79
26
South Sulawesi
2,898
2,370
21.30
2,941
2,459
83.61
2,947
2,420
82.12
27
Southeast Sulawesi
1,939
1,277
58.18
1,989
768
38.61
2,028
1,422
70.12
28
Gorontalo
601
371
49.22
606
399
65.84
622
382
61.41
29
West Sulawesi
543
196
61.73
558
235
42.11
604
396
65.56
30
Maluku
1,069
572
86.11
893
579
64.84
953
696
73.03
31
North Maluku
967
476
14.35
967
499
51.60
1,033
523
50.63
32
West Papua
40.05
33
Papua
Indonesia
683
98
70.03
1,253
265
21.15
1,106
443
2,361
503
36.10
3,380
782
23.14
1,060
635
65,781
43,733
66.48
78,392
54,689
69.76
75,990
57,226
59.91
75.31
Annex 4.25
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Target
BCG
HB0
Total
Total
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(3)
Immunization in Infants
DPT/HB(1)
DPT/HB(3)
Total
%
Total
%
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
POLIO4
Measles
Total
Total
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
Aceh
105,179
93,664
89.05
59,632
56.70
92,694
88.13
86,627
82.36
89,359
84.96
85,442
81.23
North Sumatera
318,459
303,553
95.32
203,697
63.96
307,235
96.48
292,467
91.84
296,251
93.03
297,046
93.28
West Sumatera
105,391
90,753
86.11
63,821
60.56
91,809
87.11
85,987
81.59
84,243
79.93
82,529
78.31
Riau
133,569
124,549
93.25
79,821
59.76
126,276
94.54
123,246
92.27
121,645
91.07
121,565
91.01
Jambi
South Sumatera
7
8
72,531
74,217
102.32
58,543
80.71
75,286
103.80
73,748
101.68
73,893
101.88
75,281
103.79
175,904
173,409
98.58
117,888
67.02
177,104
100.68
173,739
98.77
172,289
97.94
171,987
97.77
Bengkulu
41,010
40,154
97.91
27,341
66.67
40,788
99.46
39,014
95.13
38,437
93.73
40,437
98.60
Lampung
167,091
156,940
93.92
112,440
67.29
159,590
95.51
158,485
94.85
152,308
91.15
156,548
93.69
109.51
22,520
24,857
110.38
22,657
100.61
25,027
111.13
24,094
106.99
23,893
106.10
24,662
10
Riau Island
39,936
37,320
93.45
29,560
74.02
39,631
99.24
38,934
97.49
37,511
93.93
38,479
96.35
11
DKI Jakarta
166,834
177,467
106.37
123,448
73.99
179,255
107.45
175,952
105.47
177,050
106.12
165,314
99.09
12
West Java
939,420
946,038
100.70
783,953
83.45
941,049
100.17
917,853
97.70
883,117
94.01
892,652
95.02
13
Central Java
579,053
581,099
100.35
546,932
94.45
579,205
100.03
568,389
98.16
550,622
95.09
557,971
96.36
14
DI Yogyakarta
43,625
44,801
102.70
41,785
95.78
43,859
100.54
43,059
98.70
42,779
98.06
43,662
100.08
15
East Java
595,104
608,000
102.17
537,270
90.28
609,766
102.46
595,019
99.99
590,937
99.30
580,727
97.58
16
Banten
209,167
203,130
97.11
164,852
78.81
208,732
99.79
199,881
95.56
201,122
96.15
201,338
96.26
17
Bali
62,006
62,120
100.18
59,338
95.70
63,632
102.62
61,407
99.03
61,458
99.12
61,787
99.65
18
105,250
109,449
103.99
101,844
96.76
113,920
108.24
111,832
106.25
111,754
106.18
109,061
103.62
19
128,907
103,083
79.97
59,188
45.92
105,257
81.65
100,131
77.68
100,165
77.70
102,613
79.60
20
West Kalimantan
101,397
91,280
90.02
51,390
50.68
92,410
91.14
87,810
86.60
85,818
84.64
86,394
85.20
21
Central Kalimantan
46,459
46,419
99.91
20,640
44.43
46,050
99.12
44,182
95.10
43,390
93.39
44,254
95.25
22
South Kalimantan
70,725
65,503
92.62
40,414
57.14
64,999
91.90
61,241
86.59
60,886
86.09
60,013
84.85
23
East Kalimantan
76,422
71,411
93.44
49,306
64.52
72,981
95.50
69,814
91.35
67,880
88.82
68,743
89.95
24
North Sulawesi
46,587
43,094
92.50
24,633
52.88
41,914
89.97
39,381
84.53
41,013
88.04
39,554
84.90
25
Central Sulawesi
53,890
50,175
93.11
28,223
52.37
49,667
92.16
46,741
86.73
47,236
87.65
45,972
85.31
26
South Sulawesi
166,454
161,026
96.74
132,135
79.38
163,040
97.95
157,507
94.62
157,844
94.83
155,115
93.19
27
Southeast Sulawesi
52,338
51,100
97.63
18,047
34.48
49,186
93.98
43,866
83.81
43,546
83.20
43,711
83.52
28
Gorontalo
26,465
25,310
95.64
19,073
72.07
24,996
94.45
24,764
93.57
24,977
94.38
23,822
90.01
29
West Sulawesi
24,766
22,845
92.24
12,283
49.60
23,160
93.52
21,754
87.84
22,412
90.50
22,694
91.63
30
Maluku
38,106
32,679
85.76
14,944
39.22
34,097
89.48
31,403
82.41
31,286
82.10
31,996
83.97
31
North Maluku
23,581
20,667
87.64
9,239
39.18
21,848
92.65
20,445
86.70
20,432
86.65
19,959
84.64
32
West Papua
18,943
13,862
73.18
6,121
32.31
14,646
77.32
12,760
67.36
12,189
64.35
12,945
68.34
33
Papua
50,454
37,260
73.85
16,775
33.25
39,926
79.13
32,723
64.86
31,245
61.93
36,183
71.71
4,807,543
4,687,234
97.50
3,637,233
75.66
4,719,035
98.16
4,564,255
94.94
4,498,987
93.58
4,500,456
93.61
Indonesia
Annex 4.26
PERCENTAGE OF CHILDREN AGE 12-23 MONTHS GETTING BASIC IMMUNIZATION BY PROVINCE,
RISKESDAS 2010
Basic Immunization
No
Provinces
BCG
Polio 4
DPT-HB3
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
57.3
56.9
71.8
63.3
78.6
72.1
74.2
80.6
87.1
89.7
89.3
80.9
90.1
100.0
83.0
76.3
83.6
90.1
75.2
63.9
81.0
76.3
83.3
86.7
60.0
77.6
65.3
72.7
60.7
76.7
64.3
65.2
53.6
77.9
52.4
49.6
63.5
53.9
72.9
57.4
62.1
77.4
77.4
84.6
68.6
67.2
80.2
96.4
77.3
64.5
78.6
70.3
45.3
58.3
64.3
67.1
73.1
73.3
49.2
65.2
50.0
56.5
46.4
58.6
55.2
50.0
40.5
66.7
40.2
43.5
51.0
50.0
65.7
53.9
51.6
72.9
72.4
79.5
62.5
61.4
77.5
96.4
74.2
57.7
72.7
69.2
41.9
57.7
62.8
60.0
70.5
70.0
44.6
57.8
44.9
52.2
35.7
56.7
57.1
45.5
36.5
61.9
62.2
58.1
66.3
61.7
72.5
73.6
73.3
83.5
76.7
92.1
76.7
72.8
86.2
96.4
81.6
69.3
83.6
87.0
76.1
60.4
83.3
70.0
80.8
90.0
62.1
77.0
66.7
68.2
57.1
63.3
65.5
73.9
47.1
74.4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Measles
Annex 4.27
PERCENTAGE OF CHILDREN AGE 12-23 MONTHS GETTING COMPLETE BASIC IMMUNIZATION
BY PROVINCE, RISKESDAS 2010
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Incomplete
(3)
(4)
37.0
33.3
48.1
37.5
60.9
44.7
46.7
65.4
60.0
74.4
53.2
52.3
69.0
91.1
66.0
48.8
66.1
62.6
33.3
52.1
54.8
52.5
64.1
65.5
35.4
50.9
37.5
54.5
32.1
46.7
44.8
39.1
28.2
53.8
No Immunization
(5)
42.0
43.1
32.7
37.5
20.3
39.7
36.7
25.6
26.7
20.5
41.1
37.2
27.3
8.9
25.8
38.6
28.6
34.1
53.0
19.8
33.3
27.5
25.6
31.0
38.5
38.5
41.7
22.7
39.3
36.7
27.6
43.5
36.5
33.5
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
21.0
23.6
19.2
25.0
18.8
15.6
16.7
9.0
13.3
5.1
5.7
10.4
3.8
0.0
8.2
12.6
5.4
3.3
13.7
28.1
11.9
20.0
10.3
3.4
26.2
10.6
20.8
22.7
28.6
16.7
27.6
17.4
35.3
12.7
Annex 4.28
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
2007
2008
(3)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
2009
(4)
21.6
1.3
15.0
7.2
7.8
6.9
17.8
(1.1)
4.0
10.7
0.6
5.7
4.3
(0.8)
5.9
1.4
4.5
4.0
22.7
13.1
3.3
7.0
4.3
10.6
11.0
4.2
5.8
6.8
(1.5)
3.4
7.2
19.8
21.6
6.1
DPT-HB1-Measles
(5)
13.2
4.4
7.8
6.8
5.5
4.7
4.9
2.7
7.3
9.6
8.2
4.7
3.2
(0.8)
4.3
5.4
10.8
3.1
11.6
5.1
5.4
6.1
7.8
4.5
8.2
5.4
6.4
7.1
9.8
8.6
13.9
19.9
13.8
5.4
(6)
2010
DPT-HB1 - DPT-HB3
(7)
6.7
5.3
8.9
7.8
3.6
5.8
3.0
9.1
3.9
5.5
6.9
4.3
4.2
(1.0)
4.3
6.2
2.1
4.0
1.2
8.3
5.5
5.7
7.3
4.3
7.0
4.1
9.5
2.8
12.2
15.8
3.3
6.3
3.8
7.8
3.3
10.1
3.7
0.0
2.9
0.9
1.9
1.5
2.9
7.8
5.1
3.7
0.4
4.8
3.5
2.9
4.3
2.5
6.5
3.9
7.7
5.8
5.6
7.4
4.9
11.1
4.7
2.0
6.2
8.6
11.6
9.4
6.5
4.8
6.3
2.4
2.0
1.9
4.3
0.7
3.7
1.8
1.8
2.5
1.9
1.8
2.4
4.2
3.5
1.8
4.9
5.0
4.1
5.8
4.3
6.0
5.9
3.4
10.8
0.9
6.1
7.9
6.4
12.9
18.0
5.2
4.6
3.3
Annex 4.29
Target
No
Districts/Municipalities
(1)
(2)
1st Class
2nd Class
3rd Class
(3)
(4)
(5)
nd
rd
DT (1st Class)
TT (2nd Class)
TT (3rd Class)
+3
Class
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
Aceh
105,472
104,126
105,230
209,356
79,515
75.4
91,427
86.7
92,291
88.6
96,062
91.3
188,353
90.0
North Sumatera
330,560
310,253
301,857
612,110
258,895
78.3
321,870
97.4
302,964
97.7
295,826
98.0
598,790
97.8
West Sumatera
121,345
120,994
114,132
235,126
107,656
88.7
111,825
93.0
120,121
99.3
104,292
91.4
224,413
95.4
Riau
151,637
142,224
137,546
417,147
127,561
84.1
132,204
87.2
129,052
90.7
122,314
88.9
242,144
58.0
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
44,066
40,132
38,882
79,014
37,306
84.7
37,003
84.5
34,717
86.5
33,191
85.4
67,908
85.9
Lampung
177,332
172,917
171,076
343,993
170,193
96.0
165,573
93.4
161,593
93.5
160,160
93.6
321,753
93.5
78,754
74,144
70,967
145,111
75,430
95.8
75,441
95.8
71,487
96.4
69,263
97.6
140,750
97.0
190,466
175,603
167,207
342,810
183,965
96.6
178,769
93.9
171,308
97.6
163,046
97.5
74,563
21.8
29,243
25,536
25,375
50,911
28,152
96.3
25,776
88.1
24,499
95.9
24,150
95.2
48,649
95.6
10
Riau Island
37,895
34,395
33,281
67,676
33,424
88.2
34,676
91.5
31,185
90.7
30,045
90.3
61,230
90.5
11
DKI Jakarta
166,546
152,050
91.3
12
West Java
865,838
1,592,769
802,171
92.6
790,536
13
Central Java
599,206
14
DI Yogyakarta
15
East Java
676,896
16
Banten
238,340
17
Bali
73,671
74,552
73,993
148,545
73,258
18
112,601
104,961
104,497
209,458
107,940
19
247,956
460,491
178,535
72.0
204,496
82.5
276,366
60.0
20
West Kalimantan
133,614
118,127
111,717
229,844
123,282
92.3
115,560
86.5
111,618
94.5
105,063
94.0
216,681
94.3
21
Central Kalimantan
25,226
23,710
22,586
46,296
18,438
73.1
24,070
93.7
22,537
95.1
21,374
94.6
43,911
94.8
22
South Kalimantan
89,771
85,679
95.4
23
East Kalimantan
81,700
74,019
90.6
24
North Sulawesi
28,901
27,930
28,248
56,178
26,894
93.1
26,571
91.9
26,013
93.1
26,111
92.4
52,124
92.8
25
Central Sulawesi
53,821
48,572
47,622
96,194
44,982
83.6
49,979
92.9
39,033
80.4
43,266
90.9
82,299
85.6
26
South Sulawesi
185,490
186,342
179,417
365,759
161,088
86.8
171,245
92.3
172,178
92.4
165,829
92.4
324,997
88.9
27
Southeast Sulawesi
67,487
44,738
42,496
87,234
67,608
100.2
67,715
100.3
44,672
99.9
43,500
102.4
88,172
101.1
28
Gorontalo
16,963
17,539
19,173
36,712
7,854
46.3
14,595
86.0
15,628
89.1
17,707
92.4
33,335
90.8
29
West Sulawesi
35,474
33,513
68,987
29,211
79.6
28,349
79.9
26,621
79.4
54,970
79.7
30
Maluku
27,199
16,468
16,734
33,202
16,412
60.3
25,028
92.0
15,444
93.8
15,657
93.6
31,101
93.7
31
North Maluku
22,458
18,781
18,138
36,919
18,989
84.6
18,468
82.2
16,195
86.2
15,553
85.7
31,748
86.0
32
West Papua
33
Papua
Indonesia
51,293
810,923
-
781,846
92.8
625,771
77.2
597,550
98.5
603,500
98.4
51,103
99.6
662,714
658,368
1,321,082
626,598
92.6
627,924
92.8
618,040
93.3
608,268
210,970
206,348
417,318
221,417
92.9
222,335
93.3
191,987
91.0
214,143
99.4
74,548
101.2
73,974
99.2
73,347
99.1
147,321
99.2
95.9
108,652
96.5
101,225
96.4
100,705
96.4
201,930
96.4
75,175
73,460
148,635
3,729,206
3,637,167
9,195,150
4,549,671
75,828
90.4 3,995,588
92.8
70,581
2,910,451
83.7
93.9
68,367
78.0 2,844,043
76.8
97.3
52,461
76.4 1,223,322
49,912
590,448
52,873
101.9
105,364
1,230,909
53,458
51,906
5,031,747
98.1
1,233,092
100.2
105,334
100.0
92.4 1,226,308
103.8
93.1
406,130
138,948
78.2 6,981,930
92.8
97.3
93.5
75.9
Annex 4.30
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Number of
Pregnant
Women
Total
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
113,107
349,352
113,857
149,188
79,735
190,512
41,316
180,530
28,109
49,096
95,858
1,033,362
721,796
47,909
653,446
230,637
68,119
115,775
136,088
106,277
51,178
78,362
84,059
49,584
59,764
184,137
58,691
28,762
26,688
40,269
24,173
20,395
55,081
5,265,212
TT1
48,074
101,542
37,277
37,210
55,492
161,730
33,966
54,863
8,740
18,894
39,239
828,546
208,188
12,465
25,089
142,342
2,375
104,091
59,717
40,014
40,599
47,086
24,897
20,000
38,291
120,133
19,864
20,810
19,718
18,512
14,560
4,577
18,506
2,427,406
TT2
42.50
29.07
32.74
24.94
69.60
84.89
82.21
30.39
31.09
38.48
40.93
80.18
28.84
26.02
3.84
61.72
3.49
89.91
43.88
37.65
79.33
60.09
29.62
40.34
64.07
65.24
33.84
72.35
73.88
45.97
60.23
22.44
33.60
46.10
45,264
100,267
35,661
38,417
47,783
153,454
32,140
54,620
8,521
15,771
35,370
757,088
208,540
12,087
25,697
128,151
2,030
99,175
43,715
37,907
36,840
42,796
21,843
17,327
35,571
105,818
22,311
17,570
15,749
15,976
12,878
3,540
16,617
2,246,494
40.02
28.70
31.32
25.75
59.93
80.55
77.79
30.26
30.31
32.12
36.90
73.26
28.89
25.23
3.93
55.56
2.98
85.66
32.12
35.67
71.98
54.61
25.99
34.94
59.52
57.47
38.02
61.09
59.01
39.67
53.27
17.36
30.17
42.67
19,079
47,379
16,920
28,703
10,292
0
470
22,954
4,734
5,100
732
82,853
127,151
9,242
33,954
35,561
4,015
0
31,947
12,022
2,171
4,965
11,179
1,186
403
24,524
8,704
3,308
2,013
3,677
2,682
2,101
4,832
564,853
(9)
16.87
13.56
14.86
19.24
12.91
0.00
1.14
12.71
16.84
10.39
0.76
8.02
17.62
19.29
5.20
15.42
5.89
0.00
23.48
11.31
4.24
6.34
13.30
2.39
0.67
13.32
14.83
11.50
7.54
9.13
11.10
10.30
8.77
10.73
(10)
12,908
33,792
14,841
26,897
2,283
0
341
19,858
3,265
3,688
0
50,115
105,279
6,192
54,773
23,525
20,912
0
21,950
8,463
720
3,845
7,394
450
183
14,005
7,033
2,216
1,052
2,051
1,693
1,230
5,212
456,166
(11)
11.41
9.67
13.03
18.03
2.86
0.00
0.83
11.00
11.62
7.51
0.00
4.85
14.59
12.92
8.38
10.20
30.70
0.00
16.13
7.96
1.41
4.91
8.80
0.91
0.31
7.61
11.98
7.70
3.94
5.09
7.00
6.03
9.46
8.66
TT5
TT2+
Total
Total
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
11,986
27,350
10,587
24,705
1,007
0
426
16,487
2,319
3,458
0
40,769
87,001
4,359
66,189
19,650
43,503
0
17,921
7,878
356
2,790
6,277
74
112
8,858
6,287
1,500
941
1,928
1,697
1,016
1,765
419,196
10.60
7.83
9.30
16.56
1.26
0.00
1.03
9.13
8.25
7.04
0.00
3.95
12.05
9.10
10.13
8.52
63.86
0.00
13.17
7.41
0.70
3.56
7.47
0.15
0.19
4.81
10.71
5.22
3.53
4.79
7.02
4.98
3.20
7.96
89,237
208,788
78,009
118,722
61,365
153,454
33,377
113,919
18,839
28,017
36,102
930,825
527,971
31,880
180,614
206,887
70,460
99,175
115,533
66,270
40,087
54,396
46,693
19,037
36,269
153,205
44,335
24,594
19,755
23,632
18,950
7,886
28,426
3,686,709
78.90
59.76
68.51
79.58
76.96
80.55
80.78
63.10
67.02
57.07
37.66
90.08
73.15
66.54
27.64
89.70
103.44
85.66
84.90
62.36
78.33
69.42
55.55
38.39
60.69
83.20
75.54
85.51
74.02
58.69
78.39
38.67
51.61
70.02
Annex 4.31
PERCENTAGE OF MOTHER GETTING TETANUS TOXOID INJECTION DURING LAST CHILDREN PREGNANCY
BY PROVINCE, RISKESDAS 2010
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
2 times/more
No immunization
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
18.3
13.5
22.7
21.4
21.5
15.5
13.3
20.4
19.3
28.0
26.2
20.0
30.4
38.7
38.6
23.9
30.1
16.3
26.4
22.1
13.9
23.6
30.8
15.3
22.2
21.6
17.7
23.1
15.4
14.3
15.9
12.5
25.2
24.7
45.8
32.2
45.3
42.0
54.9
47.2
62.3
56.6
54.9
29.5
38.3
55.9
47.4
46.6
22.8
47.5
60.9
68.8
53.3
45.0
70.4
54.1
46.7
71.4
55.2
60.8
64.0
54.1
59.6
70.4
60.5
62.1
55.6
47.2
31.8
43.6
27.2
31.6
20.0
32.4
19.2
15.3
24.0
38.6
29.7
19.9
17.8
13.0
33.9
24.8
7.8
13.9
16.4
28.4
14.9
16.6
20.3
9.5
18.3
15.3
14.0
14.7
21.2
14.2
22.0
20.8
13.4
23.6
4.1
10.7
4.7
5.0
3.6
4.9
5.3
7.7
1.8
3.8
5.9
4.3
4.4
1.7
4.7
3.8
1.2
1.0
3.9
4.5
0.9
5.6
2.1
3.8
4.3
2.3
4.2
8.1
3.8
1.1
1.5
4.6
5.8
4.6
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Unknown
Annex 4.32
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Number of
Fertile Age
Women
Total
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
TT1
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
TT5
Total
(12)
(13)
1,029,686
2,548,620
879,158
1,155,427
659,278
343,528
1,753,547
249,081
371,356
144,343
5,190,053
7,961,408
1,981,063
625,466
855,215
425,665
657,888
691,492
443,497
538,665
1,534,561
218,952
214,771
321,544
217,520
124,700
583,594
63,874
55,419
12,055
9,411
18,364
1,172
9,564
1,423
8,818
16,130
200,970
8,649
42,173
23,564
123
20,467
5,973
37,187
11,579
1,529
3,778
12,385
5,641
356
8,549
7,883
1,269
2,786
6.20
2.17
1.37
0.81
2.79
0.34
0.55
0.57
2.37
11.17
3.87
0.53
1.19
0.02
2.39
1.40
5.65
1.67
0.34
0.70
0.81
2.58
0.17
2.66
3.62
1.02
0.48
56,760
53,094
7,961
8,165
12,966
470
10,185
1,195
5,748
5,132
172,078
3,062
51,003
23,637
244
20,760
3,634
25,315
10,372
545
3,441
6,122
4,154
584
7,094
3,776
1,111
1,510
5.51
2.08
0.91
0.71
1.97
0.14
0.58
0.48
1.55
3.56
3.32
0.64
1.19
0.04
2.43
0.85
3.85
1.50
0.12
0.64
0.40
1.90
0.27
2.21
1.74
0.89
0.26
43,343
38,886
9,788
7,892
695
417
8,341
1,053
2,206
9,828
273,552
1,410
114,701
28,189
1,584
20,520
1,053
2,179
10,068
143
4,293
5,418
3,354
224
4,912
4,794
1,065
912
4.21
1.53
1.11
0.68
0.11
0.12
0.48
0.42
0.59
6.81
5.27
1.44
1.42
0.25
2.40
0.25
0.33
1.46
0.03
0.80
0.35
1.53
0.10
1.53
2.20
0.85
0.16
32,461
38,870
6,227
4,601
395
881
7,757
508
2,009
35,851
325,600
701
163,438
25,587
6,208
21,527
944
1,625
7,700
41
4,977
3,749
2,116
141
3,540
3,643
1,572
554
3.15
1.53
0.71
0.40
0.06
0.26
0.44
0.20
0.54
24.84
6.27
2.05
1.29
0.99
2.52
0.22
0.25
1.11
0.01
0.92
0.24
0.97
0.07
1.10
1.67
1.26
0.09
27,280
52,060
9,278
3,749
386
1,173
6,896
317
1,778
42,478
574,762
122
265,119
30,015
10,162
25,206
1,070
1,084
7,275
16
9,119
2,484
1,789
90
3,318
2,567
676
435
2.65
2.04
1.06
0.32
0.06
0.34
0.39
0.13
0.48
29.43
11.07
3.33
1.52
1.62
2.95
0.25
0.16
1.05
0.00
1.69
0.16
0.82
0.04
1.03
1.18
0.54
0.07
31,720,078
591,091
1.84
500,118
1.57
600,820
1.89
703,224
2.21
1,080,704
3.41
Annex 4.33
All Cases
AFB+
Total
Total
Recovered
& Complete
Treatments
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
Coverage of TB 2010
No.
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
3,966
16,815
5,482
4,325
3,291
7,779
1,941
7,266
1,229
1,695
25,074
61,964
34,671
2,345
38,010
15,629
3,227
5,346
5,302
5,499
2,090
4,609
3,694
4,989
2,397
8,223
2,663
1,620
1,179
2,702
1,096
1,559
7,054
294,731
3,065
13,897
3,732
2,880
2,745
5,181
1,588
4,943
951
784
7,989
31,433
16,906
1,155
22,598
8,134
1,517
3,089
3,369
4,156
1,339
2,891
2,065
3,988
1,918
6,428
2,296
1,370
942
2,014
708
638
2,504
169,213
Recovered
2,681
12,984
2,950
1,840
2,458
4,641
1,371
4,284
837
471
5,749
27,153
14,365
893
19,165
7,031
1,154
2,436
2,634
3,733
1,116
2,587
1,407
3,596
1,689
5,615
1,920
1,117
809
1,530
392
224
1,146
141,978
Complete Treatments
87.47
93.43
79.05
63.89
89.54
89.58
86.34
86.67
88.01
60.08
71.96
86.38
84.97
77.32
84.81
86.44
76.07
78.86
78.18
89.82
83.35
89.48
68.14
90.17
88.06
87.35
83.62
81.53
85.88
75.97
55.37
35.11
45.77
83.90
172
367
351
572
127
284
135
323
20
172
1,108
1,813
926
79
1,293
560
186
472
467
128
153
127
355
237
111
163
246
191
61
421
207
84
405
12,316
5.61
2.64
9.41
19.86
4.63
5.48
8.50
6.53
2.10
21.94
13.87
5.77
5.48
6.84
5.72
6.88
12.26
15.28
13.86
3.08
11.43
4.39
17.19
5.94
5.79
2.54
10.71
13.94
6.48
20.90
29.24
13.17
16.17
7.28
2,853
13,351
3,301
2,412
2,585
4,925
1,506
4,607
857
643
6,857
28,966
15,291
972
20,458
7,591
1,340
2,908
3,101
3,861
1,269
2,714
1,762
3,833
1,800
5,778
2,166
1,308
870
1,951
599
308
1,551
154,294
Success
Rate (%)
(10)
93.08
96.07
88.45
83.75
94.17
95.06
94.84
93.20
90.12
82.02
85.83
92.15
90.45
84.16
90.53
93.32
88.33
94.14
92.05
92.90
94.77
93.88
85.33
96.11
93.85
89.89
94.34
95.47
92.36
96.87
84.60
48.28
61.94
91.18
Annex 4.34
PERCENTAGEOFTUBERCULOSISPATIENTHADFINISHEDTREATMENTSWITHANTITUBERCULOSISDRUGBYPROVINCE,
RISKESDAS2010
No.
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Taking medication
Not finished < 5
In treatment
months
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
52.8
61.7
63.1
67.4
24.9
50.6
62.5
66.7
88.3
73.8
62.9
57.1
52.5
100
62.2
54.9
69.9
63.5
80.9
46.9
48.3
89.9
57.4
68.0
66.7
47.5
84.6
51.2
75.0
46.7
82.8
51.3
61.3
59.0
23.0
31.3
14.1
25.9
37.1
27.5
15.0
12.8
0.0
17.8
19.8
19.0
16.5
0.0
16.5
21.2
18.9
9.3
6.4
14.9
23.8
4.7
42.6
17.8
11.5
28.6
15.4
29.4
12.5
14.8
0.0
14.0
31.1
19.1
18.2
7.1
17.8
6.6
32.8
21.9
22.6
20.5
11.7
0.0
17.3
23.3
26.2
0.0
17.1
19.3
11.2
24.1
0.0
35.2
13.9
5.4
0.0
14.2
21.9
20.9
0.0
19.4
0.0
38.5
17.2
34.6
7.6
19.3
5.9
0.0
5.0
0.0
5.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8.5
0.0
0.6
4.8
0.0
4.3
4.5
0.0
3.1
12.7
3.0
13.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.0
0.0
0.0
12.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.6
Source: National Board of Health Research and Development, MoH RI, Riskesdas 2010
Annex 4.35
No.
Provinces
Underfive Population
in Health Center Area
Program
Target of Pneumonia
Underfives Detection
(10%)
< 1 Year
1 - 4 Years
Total
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
470,901
1,446,302
501,300
611,901
285,900
727,901
168,101
727,600
110,600
187,501
794,400
3,987,200
2,758,101
347,920
2,632,300
992,002
259,800
508,299
562,300
472,899
211,599
335,599
315,598
177,101
256,999
810,201
256,002
95,001
104,901
152,699
110,101
85,599
239,601
47,090
144,630
50,130
61,190
28,590
72,790
16,810
72,760
11,060
18,750
79,440
398,720
275,810
34,792
263,230
99,200
25,980
50,830
56,230
47,290
21,160
33,560
31,560
17,710
25,700
81,020
25,600
9,500
10,490
15,270
11,010
8,560
23,960
484
19,236
2,649
2,363
1,186
8,448
88
4,396
1,096
135
4,800
67,346
8,097
476
17,282
4,063
1,367
13,263
1,349
995
309
5,006
1,059
2,803
2,412
2,212
288
304
1,341
924
382
0
0
1,178
18,483
7,895
7,321
2,994
12,377
194
6,725
3,336
223
10,454
126,634
22,143
1,234
35,492
7,344
2,372
19,515
1,765
2,260
769
11,640
2,530
1,470
5,294
4,896
821
574
2,879
1,490
798
0
0
1,662
37,719
10,544
9,684
4,180
20,825
282
11,121
4,432
358
15,254
193,980
30,240
1,710
52,774
11,407
3,739
32,778
3,114
3,255
1,078
16,646
3,589
4,273
7,706
7,108
1,109
878
4,220
2,414
1,180
0
0
3.53
26.08
21.03
15.83
14.62
28.61
1.68
15.28
40.07
1.91
19.20
48.65
10.96
4.91
20.05
11.50
14.39
64.49
5.54
6.88
5.09
49.60
11.37
24.13
29.98
8.77
4.33
9.24
40.23
15.81
10.72
0.00
0.00
21,704,229
2,170,423
176,159
323,100
499,259
23.00
Annex 4.36
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Recovered
patients
(3)
Length of Stays
(6)
(7)
48 hours
(4)
(5)
55,703
42,909
55,715
14,766
35,532
80,474
15,809
64,948
18,625
11,690
101,672
111,848
254,497
45,703
315,946
9,342
73,573
18,241
59,642
46,050
21,512
28,040
39,894
18,238
5,147
91,956
18,366
2,648
11,603
16,455
7,709
5,681
1,031
845
1,554
378
733
1,826
352
1,509
325
186
1,176
1,437
5,057
685
7,738
57
989
317
917
1,044
510
755
466
231
117
2,021
540
107
247
180
77
92
1,096
761
1,884
319
385
1,306
254
1,285
210
168
2,094
1,812
4,676
1,519
7,006
69
2,188
386
1,071
948
353
479
636
167
92
2,709
313
68
340
298
155
100
265,760
187,219
289,587
48,694
134,516
349,683
58,832
225,027
66,481
23,798
432,644
435,951
1,170,488
255,958
1,694,974
46,657
351,871
53,304
243,130
177,501
79,385
100,179
175,585
65,885
21,405
486,954
71,900
12,328
54,774
58,451
26,443
33,015
266,225
214,553
345,708
52,829
117,658
320,705
61,145
251,361
64,215
39,506
471,412
441,994
1,089,396
250,722
1,444,382
43,180
361,155
69,224
248,337
183,445
85,642
95,642
216,675
70,824
19,984
496,484
87,066
15,465
62,287
54,247
31,155
32,389
1,699,934
33,499
35,147
7,698,379
7,605,012
Annex 4.37
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
2008
2009
2008
2009
2008
2009
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
92.8
64.5
57.1
68.7
77.4
55.3
45.0
74.7
91.0
69.7
85.7
69.5
79.6
96.0
97.3
80.1
50.3
59.7
73.2
47.0
76.8
99.5
83.0
83.3
92.2
71.5
36.0
74.0
51.0
69.0
47.9
48.0
59.9
67.9
63.9
58.8
62.9
82.6
53.3
53.7
63.9
62.2
49.6
67.9
61.0
58.6
66.3
57.8
70.1
52.1
69.3
75.9
52.4
42.7
63.8
61.6
60.6
34.5
67.9
59.1
4
6
4
3
3
4
3
4
3
5
4
4
5
5
4
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
4
4
5
4
6
5
4,7
4,8
4,5
3,8
3,4
4,7
3,9
3,8
3,1
3,3
4,4
4,2
4,4
5,1
4,9
4,1
3,6
3,6
3,9
5,6
3,5
3,7
4,2
3,6
3,6
4,2
3,9
3,9
4,7
3,4
4,1
66
26
30
40
58
44
50
34
26
34
41
39
45
44
47
50
32
31
51
20
38
51
37
45
43
39
22
27
16
29.4
11.9
21.4
18.9
43.4
32.6
26.9
35.8
17.1
31.8
28.1
28.8
29.9
19.2
20.7
16.6
45.7
32.4
28.1
28.3
14.8
21.7
25.8
21.8
14.8
34.7
22.4
92.0
11.0
11.0
66.0
2
5
3
4
2
1
2
5
1
3
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
5
4
2
2
5
2
1
8
8
1
6
4.4
18.0
8.0
10.0
2.6
3.7
5.6
3.6
12.6
5.0
4.9
5.0
4.7
9.0
8.6
11.8
2.0
4.6
5.7
3.1
14.8
8.3
5.0
7.7
14.7
3.5
7.2
24.8
19.8
21.0
36.9
36
54
36
38
35
48
3
46
42
44
39
45
42
58
46
45
40
31
51
26
44
26
30
31
30
32
40
17
48
39.5
52.0
48.5
31.4
25.3
42.9
37.2
41.7
35.9
27.5
29.5
29.2
37.8
39.1
49.8
27.1
35.9
43.0
30.9
35.0
28.0
41.5
21.3
30.6
32.0
31.0
40.6
48.2
33.2
19.7
36.2
79.8
58.7
4,3
42
25.0
6.3
42
36.5
2010
2009
(13)
(14)
2010
(14)
36.8
36.1
58.1
45.1
30.5
37.5
36.9
41.2
27.9
29.4
31.2
28.2
36.8
46.0
44.6
13.3
41.4
37.1
32.3
41.5
38.6
42.2
26.9
21.4
39.0
48.9
44.4
62.0
48.2
28.2
29.2
32.7
18
30
16
18
11
15
20
15
26
18
22
21
28
22
24
19
14
15
11
18
13
13
11
12
16
29
9
35
19.6
28.5
24.5
11.2
8.6
18.4
12.7
18.9
13.6
13.6
18.0
15.8
18.6
23.4
24.5
13.9
19.8
18.8
14.9
16.4
12.4
15.7
9.6
12.6
13.6
14.1
18.7
12.4
12.9
10.4
18.8
19.0
17.1
31.8
20.6
10.5
15.6
15.5
19.0
11.0
13.9
20.0
15.7
17.7
31.7
21.2
7.3
28.5
20.4
17.4
19.7
15.8
16.4
15.5
9.0
17.2
28.0
16.3
24.1
27.9
17.6
19.5
17.0
38.8
19
18.3
19.9
Annex 4.38
EXAMINATION OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH IN LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND MINISTRY OF HEALTH PUBLIC HOSPITAL SERVICES
BY PROVINCE, 2010
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Source: DG of Health Effort, MoH RI
(4)
Pulpa
Treatment/
Not
permanent
Filling
Permanent
Tooth
Extracting
Third Molar
Tooth
Extracting
Periodontal
Treatment
Abscess
Treatment
Carries
Cleansing
(Scalling)
Complete
Denture
Removable
Denture
Fixed
Denture
Orthodontic
Oral
Surgery
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
3,249
472
3,438
1,175
1,451
1,853
1,310
1,736
388
1,683
11,835
17,282
12,984
1,616
35,169
1,382
3,207
262
685
3,794
832
1,802
1,266
214
141
7,196
2,171
50
498
991
302
29
920
115
748
58
1,064
425
215
119
53
200
2,172
2,453
1,174
504
2,712
164
332
54
43
133
133
117
257
1
20
216
273
0
9
74
70
4
7,323
349
4,103
1,833
1,227
2,140
257
1,614
362
2,037
11,290
23,303
11,852
4,440
52,688
792
4,194
335
2,125
2,393
1,942
2,984
1,883
309
126
4,216
5,411
40
642
683
308
155
5,648
710
2,581
730
1,441
2,617
967
2,553
579
920
4,567
8,219
8,723
3,007
19,943
241
2,968
247
1,324
3,847
915
1,719
1,223
621
220
3,412
1,743
70
776
660
240
4
2,205
419
771
226
626
1,473
209
730
324
497
2,619
4,391
3,300
923
13,989
181
1,525
144
382
767
547
1,013
852
166
70
1,639
862
20
176
126
92
4
2,812
458
2,317
375
1,427
1,395
65
1,261
235
1,199
4,295
3,453
5,205
2,116
35,326
109
1,083
214
2,094
735
971
867
411
248
43
1,276
1,088
67
258
608
136
76
1,413
353
890
126
549
879
233
615
213
488
2,091
4,381
2,847
529
10,600
75
778
525
604
918
336
384
321
83
66
1,269
464
2
76
48
131
50
3,729
243
2,068
448
1,908
673
80
580
221
706
4,350
6,180
3,903
1,358
14,102
304
1,045
84
406
731
461
223
477
77
11
1,427
307
45
7
32
30
10
1
81
1
10
1
17
37
14
134
389
246
81
534
15
13
15
2
1
35
33
3
-
79
506
492
221
425
2,940
9
142
9
122
40
11
6
4
121
48
-
36
541
884
55
208
671
62
24
16
1
-
103
3,492
904
1,536
689
158
103
4
551
212
23
119
954
1,204
51
303
240
95
711
358
1,183
331
1,186
2,010
3,069
2,709
3,363
120,463
14,832
153,356
83,435
41,268
72,223
32,337
46,216
1,673
5,567
2,584
9,446
19,102
37
30
6
3
26
68
14
275
-
44
4
1
8
-
11
1
59
3
1
52
191
10
430
492
601
63
27
85
70
499
137
-
18
95
4
Annex 4.39
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
RJTP
RITP
(2)
(3)
(4)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Referrals
Delivering by
Health Personnel
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
2,532,687
393,151
226,185
524,666
97,822
100,825
185,674
995,398
13,982
143,486
41,269
1,592
321
4,335
1,199
1,541
8,403
40,738
505
2,673
155,463
12,314
20,286
16,218
3,451
4,356
3,806
56,880
1,178
13,055
52,584
8,706
3,560
15,697
3,078
4,466
7,648
23,242
138
2,808
43,252
6,683
2,230
10,641
2,098
3,657
4,882
16,253
44
1,296
40,920
6,039
1,412
8,946
1,837
2,916
4,604
13,981
49
1,147
7,005,403
6,082,862
561,896
5,037,208
1,432,517
424,555
953,850
1,883,324
416,790
209,375
524,467
506,636
86,164
46,874
327,897
17,666
337,584
254,910
56,172
85,859
24,660
343
63,777
180,914
7,908
128,939
202,725
1,676
51,977
13,554
4,356
29,527
15,558
23,859
5,199
297
3,273
3
3,057
25,882
5,936
24,813
14,159
1
367,661
448,110
40,788
297,363
68,614
18,175
20,750
20,703
22,018
5,217
28,739
28,065
5,410
592
13,454
752
16,263
4,017
76
1,725
110
1
118,929
84,221
6,923
78,946
20,207
3,797
49,952
22,261
11,560
5,445
10,879
8,034
1,417
1,491
9,829
509
7,240
2,499
4,819
1,186
278
1
90,478
62,983
4,332
65,712
20,873
2,832
39,774
23,798
6,352
3,791
7,425
4,713
299
1,435
6,262
315
5,814
3,543
1,635
1,265
268
2
72,089
57,320
4,587
53,529
18,407
2,740
33,723
21,342
4,938
3,322
5,895
3,512
309
949
5,830
317
5,569
3,287
1,277
961
352
2
31,490,888
909,966
1,695,610
572,350
444,937
382,108
Annex 4.43
Name of Drug
Packing
Requirement
2011
Availability
on May 1, 2011
% Availability
No
Name of Drug
Packing
Requirement
2011
Availability
on May 1, 2011
32
37
8,551,907
1,584,976
2
3
6,785,351
1,837,410
27
38
30 ampoules / box
270,250
61,535
25
39
1,160,835
261,903
27
28,591,389
6,000,475
20
40
Phenobarbital tablet 30 mg
41
134,802,623
24,282,556
19
42
Bottle 60 ml
53,920,312
6,864,679
16
43
24 btl @ 5 ml / box
47,147,417
10,246,867
19
44
30 ampoules / box
846,200
9
10
11
12
13
% Availability
6
Bottle 300 ml
2,216,258
ampoules @ 2 ml
1,257,334
353,723
39
30 ampoules / box
890,196
195,113
48
6,766,624
2,458,623
52
623,494
104,341
28
606,940
170,134
19
653,147
129,452
36
163,014
34
308,483
18
30 ampoules / box
2,734,559
616,561
20
45
3,281,298
938,140
24
55,806,774
16,961,945
23
46
Furosemid tablet 40 mg
box 20 x 10 tablets
3,145,964
1,011,150
29
25 tube @ 5 g / box
2,055,339
476,868
19
47
14
885,077
124,402
22
48
Bottle 30 ml
100 kantong/kotak tahan
147,018
10 supp / box
Gameksan lotion 1 %
Rehydration Salts I powder combination : Sodium
891,672
8,739,343
2,118,613
21
24 pot @ 30 g / box
2,744,440
276,475
28
49
Bottle 10 ml
4,344,808
665,011
33
14
1,289,585
278,391
21
50
Glibenclamide tablet 5 mg
15
box 10 x 10 tablets
538,462
127,795
51
51
16
1,138,976
243,416
24
52
Glyserin
btl 100 ml
17
40,693,688
12,448,100
28
53
btl 500 ml
18
box 10 x 10 tablets
505,007
127,374
19
54
btl 500 ml
1,505,774
361,058
28
19
box 10 x 10 tablets
1,984,709
464,770
20
55
267,963
62,828
53
20
1,649,999
404,876
30
56
box 10 x 10 tablets
9,273,467
1,090,355
15
21
24 btl @ 5 ml / box
271,608
71,612
27
57
box 10 x 10 tablets
411,875
95,498
46
22
30 ampoules / box
3,135,847
770,372
39
58
box 10 x 10 tablets
881,990
221,068
35
23
25 tube @ 5 g / box
1,467,643
293,502
25
59
Haloperidol tablet 5 mg
box 10 x 10 tablets
331,976
118,975
42
8,336,364
1,729,727
27
56,616,996
17,576,071
24
162,582
37,503
30
7,187,881
1,638,316
23
24
1,657,432
389,870
34
60
Hydrochlorothiazide tablet 25 mg
10,906,392
2,520,724
38
25
92,741,669
19,829,814
26
61
24 tube @ 5 g / box
3,666,430
650,910
19
26
Bottle 500 ml
385,421
85,480
41
62
11,899,307
1,936,670
24
27
Bottle 60 ml
23,717,274
3,463,916
19
63
box 10 x 10 tablets
24,954,922
1,970,784
29
28
36,455,819
10,461,632
35
64
box 10 x 10 tablets
2,774,797
524,656
26
29
301,653
54,730
41
65
48,978,656
10,744,929
21
30
Diazepam tablet 2 mg
25,271,795
3,748,851
29
66
box 10 x 10 tablets
8,360,181
1,819,635
25
31
Diazepam tablet 5 mg
1,544,883
277,725
36
67
Captopril tablet 25 mg
box 10 x 10 tablets
24,777,046
3,699,382
22
32
30 ampoules / box
2,374,355
490,618
22
68
box 10 x 10 tablets
1,081,286
222,467
21
33
2,493,712
531,456
23
69
202,461
44,414
53
34
14,113,236
3,495,316
32
70
1,461,402
202,700
25
35
7,298,904
1,343,455
17
71
27,637,611
3,728,042
25
36
661,976
141,995
31
72
24 bottle @ 5 ml / box
2,597,998
244,210
17
30 ampoules / box
30 ampoules /box
Annex 4.40
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Total
Males
(3)
(4)
142,230
124,538
71,095
19,334
13,451
66,849
12,912
42,554
3,766
9,353
38,135
306,987
411,547
64,325
278,660
54,557
47,663
43,395
45,662
41,365
10,162
21,187
41,569
15,644
13,079
96,816
21,376
7,195
5,777
8,379
3,153
19,820
41,587
2,144,122
Males + Females
(5)
191,923
135,565
89,686
26,151
16,043
78,665
14,519
47,536
4,560
11,018
46,326
391,337
525,926
81,400
365,694
59,939
35,123
44,288
50,518
45,155
10,994
21,281
30,230
19,079
15,869
111,018
26,669
10,577
7,676
9,120
3,231
23,975
48,378
2,599,469
334,153
260,103
160,781
45,485
29,494
145,514
27,431
90,090
8,326
20,371
84,461
698,324
937,473
145,725
644,354
114,496
82,786
87,683
96,180
86,520
21,156
42,468
71,799
34,723
28,948
207,834
48,045
17,772
13,453
17,499
6,384
43,795
89,965
4,743,591
Annex 4.41
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Total
Males
Males + Females
(3)
(4)
(5)
26,857
30,493
12,626
4,544
4,201
8,944
5,334
16,540
814
1,361
2,450
54,279
108,057
12,001
61,585
13,116
9,866
14,023
22,392
16,704
3,533
5,595
10,824
4,304
5,497
23,478
6,201
4,210
1,487
3,554
1,498
3,709
4,056
37,061
38,715
18,703
6,932
5,777
12,538
5,897
20,495
1,080
2,334
3,133
81,464
144,305
16,362
93,538
14,468
10,541
20,148
34,192
16,687
3,744
6,893
9,029
5,555
7,832
28,600
10,137
6,061
2,305
5,048
1,732
6,567
7,879
504,133
685,752
63,918
69,208
31,329
11,476
9,978
21,482
11,231
37,035
1,894
3,695
5,583
135,743
252,362
28,363
155,123
27,584
20,407
34,171
56,584
33,391
7,277
12,488
19,853
9,859
13,329
52,078
16,338
10,271
3,792
8,602
3,230
10,276
11,935
1,189,885
Annex 4.42
No
Type of Disaster
Number of
Provinces
Deaths
(1)
(2)
Number of Victims
Serious Injured/
Light Injured/
Inpatients
Outpatients
Missings
Internally
Displaced
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
1 Flood
27
33
59
26,565
12
90,604
2 Flash Flood
13
215
181
5,567
151
16,214
19
12
594
10,096
4 Landslide
16
131
69
131
39
6,316
5 Tidal Wave
14
10
38
187
104
7 Earthquake
49
269
12
5,096
8 Mountain explosion
382
2,787
63,286
428,159
9 Industrial accident
13
10 Technology Failure
(including gas stove explosion
11 Explosion (bomb, gas cylinder, etc
25
12 Conflict
16
33
331
184
44,344
13 Fire
29
27
215
2,850
14 Poisoned/Botulism
317
319
509
175
910
21
15,097
1,385
4,085
98,235
247
618,880
Total
Source: Center for Crisis Response, MoH RI, 2010
Annex 4.44
Name of Drug
Packing
Requirement
2011
Availability
on May 1, 2011
% Availability
No
Name of Drug
Packing
Requirement
2011
Availability
on May 1, 2011
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
118,244,020
405,042
163,702
702,320
1,855,256
32,593,219
86,694
47,775
189,932
401,878
27
65
43
33
28
109
110
111
112
113
1,736,825
324,088
23
bottle 60 ml
38,762,772
4,309,447
box 10 x 10 tablets
37,124,662
box 10 x 10 tablets
3,109,389
1,935,411
63,117,211
1,897,705
1,311,239
391,127
282,816
10,029,513
595,454
309,369
17
20
25
51
31
2,745,337
738,014
23
18
2,764,159
648,583
57
7,546,260
17
5,446,174
1,665,516
44
4,466,612
1,764,582
28
btl 500 ml
18,579,917
4,214,549
21
box 60 tablets
976,507
280,228
27
118
22
30 ampoules / box
193,037
39,731
40
119
30 vial / box
2,734,233
391,139
24
120
10 vial / box
123,241
42,793
57
121
86
10 vial / box
94,076
31,952
40
122
87
10 sachets @ 30 gr / box
113,839
25,512
24
123
88
Bottle 30 ml
384,662
60,356
25
124
89
664,460
132,413
45
125
6,276,528
642,144
17
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
Bottle 30 ml
Bottle 300 ml
1,000 tablets / bottle
1,000 tablets / bottle
100 tablets / bottle
85
90
% Availability
box 5 x 6 tablets
box 10 x 10 tablets
30 ampoules / box
100 tablets / box
1,000 tablets / bottle
24 bottle @ 5 ml / box
Bottle / plastic 500 ml
box 10 amp @ 10 ml
box 10 x 10 coated tablets
box 10 x 10 vaginal tablets
915,477
133,153
21
14,637,739
11,830,517
955,865
3,180,697
1,757,800
3,092,641
217,853
397,650
22
25
38
17
128
129
130
131
812,652
521,661
886,078
205,658
128,033
195,732
30
31
29
24 pot @ 30 g / box
2,026,650
427,644
50 gram / box
12,416,968
1,863,237
18
10 vial / box
750,723
168,102
24
1 vial / box
26,989,177
9,751,206
77
10 vial / box
2,542,110
541,783
15
768,798
123,754
16
1,175,676
326,911
23
10 ampoules / box
10 vial / box
100 ampoules / box
3,048,868
372,771
22
box 24 btl @ 5 ml
1,421,062
162,232
20
box 24 btl @ 5 ml
1,326,662
382,021
22
23,069,009
4,586,525
1,591,633
64,201,517
3,998,051
1,116,482
349,963
13,762,907
26
16
26
27
ampoules @ 10 ml
box 10 x 10 tablets
1 kuur / set
65,554
1,491,918
372,106
21,934
321,118
102,322
38
50
16
85,292,284
20,717,522
25
Bottle 100 ml
25 tube @ 3,5 g / box
10 vial / box
28,227,179
2,346,931
491,460
4,208,101
498,100
69,872
18
19
18
136 BCG
2,099,247
680,411
19
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
30 ampoules / box
Bottle 60 ml
100 tablets / bottle
1,000 tablets / bottle
bottle @ 5 ml
box 30 x 2 score
1,000 tablets / bottle
2,591,294
47,219,120
3,467,807
122,881,960
914,892
3,743,392
60,545,338
482,981
6,475,166
1,469,499
32,705,240
262,425
867,727
12,126,863
19
17
35
27
22
30
24
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
4,524,864
1,044,349
2,453,182
4,122,780
4,136,106
4,545,648
548,251
758,556
125,989
704,796
1,008,969
866,415
1,192,320
16,135
17
20
22
18
17
19
10
321,972
8,152
16
TT
DT
CAMPAK 10 Doses
POLIO 10 Doses
DTP-HB
HEPATITIS B 0,5 ml ADS
POLIO 20 Doses
Annex 5.1
Provinces
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
2007
2008
2009
2010
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
274
445
224
154
140
249
126
235
47
45
342
999
858
117
930
177
110
130
251
205
154
201
186
130
144
362
159
55
62
125
62
81
236
311
463
228
156
148
259
140
248
51
51
341
1,002
871
117
929
180
112
134
253
211
163
204
192
142
145
374
153
55
66
142
64
83
246
301
495
227
183
158
278
142
253
50
59
351
999
842
120
940
194
114
142
278
224
169
214
205
144
144
395
208
73
70
153
91
96
236
309
500
242
176
163
284
167
264
55
61
339
1,008
849
119
944
196
114
145
288
229
169
213
207
159
165
395
223
75
77
135
96
105
266
315
506
246
193
169
293
170
265
58
66
341
1,028
867
121
946
217
114
150
309
231
174
214
217
170
160
416
233
76
81
156
100
106
297
6.73
3.52
4.84
2.52
5.22
3.61
8.04
3.26
4.37
3.36
3.82
2.52
2.67
3.45
2.54
1.92
3.21
3.05
5.76
4.98
7.95
6.01
6.34
6.02
6.13
4.20
7.94
5.84
6.25
9.83
6.75
11.77
8.87
7.36
3.61
4.85
3.08
5.40
3.69
8.66
3.40
4.61
3.66
3.76
2.48
2.69
3.41
2.52
1.91
3.22
3.12
5.69
5.05
8.04
6.01
6.35
6.49
6.05
4.86
7.53
5.73
6.49
10.91
6.78
11.59
2.05
7.01
3.80
4.77
3.53
5.67
3.90
8.65
3.42
4.45
4.06
3.84
2.44
2.58
3.46
2.53
2.02
3.24
3.25
6.13
5.27
8.21
6.21
6.62
6.52
5.91
5.06
10.02
7.51
6.78
11.58
9.48
13.15
11.48
8,015
8,234
8,548
8,737
9,005
3.50
3.61
3.65
7.08
3.77
5.01
3.32
5.75
3.93
10.02
3.52
4.83
4.03
3.68
2.43
2.58
3.40
2.53
2.00
3.21
3.27
6.23
5.30
8.10
6.09
6.54
7.13
6.65
4.99
10.53
7.62
7.35
10.08
9.85
14.12
12.68
3.74
7.01
3.90
5.08
3.48
5.47
3.93
9.91
3.48
4.74
3.93
3.55
2.39
2.68
3.50
2.52
2.04
2.93
3.33
6.60
5.25
7.87
5.90
6.11
7.49
6.07
5.18
10.44
7.31
6.99
10.17
9.63
13.94
10.48
3.79
Annex 5.2
NUMBER OF HEALTH CENTER WITH BED AND HEALTH CENTER WITHOUT BED
BY PROVINCE, 2006 - 2010
Number of Health Center with Bed
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Health Center
PONED 2010
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Provinces
(2)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
85
145
81
46
41
76
34
39
17
16
50
142
241
38
336
34
22
44
124
71
52
36
87
59
64
179
52
17
22
54
31
41
121
2,497
125
122
84
49
59
86
35
80
19
17
50
150
269
38
365
34
23
58
111
71
54
40
82
65
64
189
48
18
24
59
30
33
132
2,683
66
144
68
45
51
77
35
37
14
24
54
140
232
41
392
42
24
86
69
82
47
42
96
66
67
168
63
17
22
29
27
26
45
2,438
115
129
81
51
56
80
37
51
20
24
51
171
234
41
365
46
27
80
93
94
55
46
100
72
63
205
69
22
31
48
27
36
84
2,704
116
140
85
53
59
82
39
58
18
26
52
237
252
42
396
50
28
81
110
93
69
48
93
84
68
208
70
23
35
56
27
36
86
2,920
51
62
73
32
43
49
23
56
10
18
17
143
145
27
217
44
29
39
65
18
26
54
43
45
54
64
30
19
33
26
18
0
6
1,579
2007
2008
2009
2010
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
189
300
143
108
99
173
92
196
30
29
292
857
617
79
594
143
88
86
127
134
102
165
99
71
80
183
107
38
40
71
31
40
115
5,518
186
341
144
107
89
173
105
168
32
34
291
852
602
79
564
146
89
76
142
140
109
164
110
77
81
185
105
37
42
83
34
50
114
5,551
235
351
159
138
107
201
107
216
36
35
297
859
610
79
548
152
90
56
209
142
122
172
109
78
77
227
145
56
48
124
64
70
191
6,110
194
371
161
125
107
204
130
213
35
37
288
837
615
78
579
150
87
65
195
135
114
167
107
87
102
190
154
53
46
87
69
69
182
6,033
199
366
161
140
110
211
131
207
40
40
289
791
615
79
550
167
86
69
199
138
105
166
124
86
92
208
163
53
46
100
73
70
211
6,085
(14)
881
1,801
857
723
547
983
466
766
155
204
2
1,600
1,759
321
2,252
267
523
494
893
806
834
593
633
457
650
1,300
462
250
209
311
226
271
553
23,049
Annex 5.3
Provinces
General Specific
Hospital Hospital
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Other Ministry/State-Owned
Enterprises
Army/Police
(2)
(3)
(4)
Total
(5)
General Specific
Hospital Hospital
(6)
(7)
Total
(8)
General Specific
Hospital Hospital
(9)
(10)
Total
(11)
Total Hospital
Private
General Specific
Hospital Hospital
(12)
(13)
Total
(14)
General Specific
Hospital Hospital
(15)
(16)
Total
(17)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
21
31
18
14
12
18
11
11
7
8
9
34
47
6
50
6
10
8
17
13
14
14
16
12
12
26
12
6
4
11
10
5
13
3
5
2
1
1
4
1
1
1
0
7
8
8
1
8
1
2
3
0
3
0
1
3
1
1
8
1
1
0
1
0
0
2
24
36
20
15
13
22
12
12
8
8
16
42
55
7
58
7
12
11
17
16
14
15
19
13
13
34
13
7
4
12
10
5
15
4
8
3
4
2
2
2
2
0
2
8
13
11
2
20
2
2
2
2
4
1
4
4
3
2
6
2
0
0
4
2
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
8
3
4
2
2
2
2
0
2
9
13
11
2
21
2
2
2
2
4
1
4
4
3
2
6
2
0
0
4
2
2
4
3
17
1
4
2
5
0
0
0
2
5
6
3
0
14
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
18
1
4
2
5
0
0
0
2
6
7
3
1
16
1
0
0
0
1
0
2
2
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
10
78
9
13
4
7
1
16
2
7
57
89
92
22
65
16
20
4
10
7
0
4
9
15
4
12
4
1
1
6
1
2
5
2
8
10
4
1
2
0
3
0
2
42
40
48
17
24
11
7
0
1
3
0
4
1
0
4
9
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
12
86
19
17
5
9
1
19
2
9
99
129
140
39
89
27
27
4
11
10
0
8
10
15
8
21
5
1
1
7
1
2
5
38
134
31
35
20
32
14
29
9
19
79
142
153
30
149
25
32
14
29
25
15
24
31
30
18
45
19
7
5
21
13
10
22
5
14
12
5
2
6
1
4
1
2
51
49
56
19
35
12
9
3
1
6
0
5
4
1
5
18
2
1
0
2
0
0
2
43
148
43
40
22
38
15
33
10
21
130
191
209
49
184
37
41
17
30
31
15
29
35
31
23
63
21
8
5
23
13
10
24
Indonesia
506
79
585
129
131
71
78
593
245
838
1,299
333
1,632
Annex 5.4
2006
No
2008
2009
2010
Management
(1)
(2)
Total
Number of Bed
Total
Number of Bed
Total
Number of Bed
Total
Number of Bed
Total
Number of Bed
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
Ministry of Health
13
8,784
13
8,777
13
9,044
13
9,131
13
8,873
Provincial Government
43
12,834
43
13,182
43
13,605
44
14,029
48
13,955
District/Municipalities
Government
334
35,375
345
37,575
375
41,285
416
47,811
445
49,436
Army/Police
110
10,842
110
10,836
110
10,907
123
11,821
129
11,771
Other Ministries/State-Owned
71
6,880
71
6,851
71
6,643
71
6,747
71
6,925
Private
441
43,789
451
45,074
467
47,266
535
52,064
593
52,468
1,012
118,504
1,033
122,295
1,079
128,750
1,202
141,603
1,299
143,428
Total
Source: DG Health Effort, MoH
Annex 5.5
Class B
Class C
Class D
Total
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Total
Bed
Total
Bed
Total
Bed
Total
Bed
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
Bed
(12)
Aceh
763
12
1,164
265
21
2,192
North Sumatera
482
1,769
19
1,392
133
31
3,776
West Sumatera
1,056
14
1,313
117
18
2,486
Riau
415
10
974
353
14
1,742
Jambi
321
788
104
12
1,213
South Sumatera
860
73
1,058
423
18
2,414
Bengkulu
298
228
268
11
794
Lampung
812
698
147
11
1,657
347
250
597
10
Riau Island
514
50
564
11
DKI Jakarta
1,601
1,624
214
3,439
12
West Java
852
18
3,856
13
1,575
92
34
6,375
13
Central Java
888
20
6,151
20
3,638
473
47
11,150
14
DI Yogyakarta
733
496
124
1,353
15
East Java
1,447
19
4,965
23
3,020
337
50
9,769
16
Banten
1,043
136
1,179
17
Bali
667
835
427
50
10
1,979
18
322
672
50
1,044
19
284
544
11
790
17
1,618
20
West Kalimantan
618
581
126
13
1,325
21
Central Kalimantan
451
466
253
14
1,170
22
South Kalimantan
682
10
850
78
14
1,610
23
East Kalimantan
1,158
613
199
16
1,970
24
North Sulawesi
735
466
405
12
1,606
25
Central Sulawesi
441
532
153
12
1,126
26
South Sulawesi
580
901
18
1,630
76
26
3,187
27
Southeast Sulawesi
212
407
250
12
869
28
Gorontalo
282
68
200
550
29
West Sulawesi
139
90
229
30
Maluku
353
147
402
11
902
31
North Maluku
160
118
350
11
628
32
West Papua
394
50
444
33
Papua
348
561
398
13
1,307
10
8,110
120
31,424
250
25,798
126
6,932
506
72,264
Indonesia
Source: DG Health Effort, MoH
Annex 5.6
Type of Hospital
(1)
(2)
2007
2008
2009
2010
Hospital
Bed
Hospital
Bed
Hospital
Bed
Hospital
Bed
Hospital
Bed
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
RS Jiwa
51
8,630
51
8,726
51
8,781
51
9,206
51
9,121
RS Kusta
22
2,137
22
2,133
22
2,168
22
2,224
22
2,170
RS Tuberkulosa Paru
718
10
757
11
782
10
731
10
757
RS Mata
10
459
10
418
10
418
11
423
13
515
RS Bersalin
57
2,458
57
2,635
57
2,577
61
2,475
65
2,502
69
3,388
74
3,556
79
3,804
95
4,591
107
5,130
RS Khusus Lainnya
62
2,157
62
2,187
62
2,258
71
2,427
65
2,665
280
19,947
286
20,412
292
20,788
321
22,077
333
22,860
Total
Source: DG Health Effort, MoH
Annex 5.7
Provinces
(1)
(2)
VIP
Number of Bed
(3)
Class I
Class II
Class III
Without Class
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
Aceh
North Sumatera
3,351
129
241
556
17
1,247
37
1,178
35
13,544
638
1,334
10
2,315
17
6,163
46
3,094
23
West Sumatera
4,312
350
Riau
2,983
266
442
10
1,069
25
1,909
44
542
13
303
10
600
20
1,160
39
654
22
Jambi
1,662
151
210
13
300
South Sumatera
4,727
322
588
12
840
18
571
34
430
26
18
2,198
46
779
Bengkulu
987
55
56
130
16
13
210
21
536
Lampung
3,091
253
251
54
551
18
1,450
47
586
19
861
32
52
211
25
377
44
189
22
10
Riau Island
1,588
91
166
10
270
17
647
41
414
26
11
DKI Jakarta
16,998
1,974
12
2,126
13
3,650
21
5,886
35
3,362
20
12
West Java
19,368
1,404
2,142
11
4,491
23
7,167
37
4,164
21
13
Central Java
23,574
2,294
10
2,936
12
5,265
22
7,523
32
5,556
24
14
DI Yogyakarta
23
15
East Java
16
Banten
17
Bali
18
19
20
West Kalimantan
21
4,141
323
506
12
911
22
1,432
35
969
22,268
1,601
2,171
10
5,041
23
9,952
45
3,503
16
3,319
154
411
12
693
21
1,191
36
870
26
3,473
392
11
457
13
636
18
1,123
32
865
25
1,602
112
167
10
289
18
818
51
216
13
2,448
129
273
11
426
17
1,039
42
581
24
3,254
123
291
563
17
1,547
48
730
22
Central Kalimantan
1,054
92
88
150
14
394
37
330
31
22
South Kalimantan
2,439
247
10
230
464
19
994
41
504
21
23
East Kalimantan
3,575
280
327
702
20
1,458
41
808
23
24
North Sulawesi
3,218
85
284
642
20
1,542
48
665
21
25
Central Sulawesi
1,708
73
196
11
279
16
712
42
448
26
26
South Sulawesi
7,447
473
764
10
1,186
16
2,756
37
2,268
30
27
Southeast Sulawesi
1,211
57
108
161
13
479
40
406
34
28
Gorontalo
510
35
24
81
16
204
40
166
33
29
West Sulawesi
279
28
10
22
58
21
125
45
46
16
30
Maluku
31
North Maluku
32
West Papua
33
Papua
Indonesia
1,653
48
68
192
12
894
54
451
27
696
20
20
83
12
214
31
359
52
686
53
22
66
10
445
65
100
15
1,653
21
98
229
14
824
50
481
163,680
12,305
7.5
17,374
10.6
33,100
20.2
64,651
39.5
36,250
29
22.1
Annex 5.8
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Pharmaceutical Industry
Cosmetics Industry
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
10
2010
(20)
10
19
10
78
79
98
13
26
37
32
41
41
56
11
13
15
15
13
16
Riau Island
11
DKI Jakarta
22
23
46
28
116
173
37
46
35
103
120
62
20
70
46
12
West Java
77
91
95
32
32
37
184
184
191
63
80
80
162
192
194
108
107
115
13
Central Java
31
25
23
14
36
282
281
14
18
23
50
55
40
45
26
38
14
DI Yogyakarta
42
40
61
15
East Java
54
54
45
17
17
15
411
388
136
17
25
25
64
80
46
150
151
113
16
Banten
30
28
30
17
20
47
54
57
15
20
19
76
87
86
38
37
100
17
Bali
13
12
18
24
12
18
11
19
20
West Kalimantan
10
13
21
Central Kalimantan
22
South Kalimantan
26
29
26
19
20
20
23
East Kalimantan
15
15
15
24
North Sulawesi
25
Central Sulawesi
26
South Sulawesi
10
13
27
Southeast Sulawesi
28
Gorontalo
29
West Sulawesi
30
Maluku
31
North Maluku
11
32
West Papua
33
Papua
232
238
251
67
78
98
951
1,293
1,152
164
214
204
507
600
481
453
492
526
TOTAL
Source: DG Pharmaceutical and Medical Supply, MoH
Annex 5.9
Wholesaler
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Pharmacy/Dispensary
Drug Store
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
2010
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
Aceh
51
52
62
170
209
254
576
560
596
99
125
North Sumatera
131
103
106
107
769
768
971
738
737
805
13
15
36
128
128
186
West Sumatera
74
81
49
296
295
419
482
478
360
Riau
81
91
89
313
346
452
328
546
434
18
57
89
86
235
235
251
Jambi
47
49
54
151
166
206
167
176
161
South Sumatera
95
95
98
225
243
309
95
114
136
44
55
48
106
106
128
Bengkulu
17
19
20
96
99
140
95
90
76
72
72
84
Lampung
48
53
54
212
225
321
157
113
79
65
65
67
10
14
14
62
70
91
79
92
103
30
30
35
10
Riau Island
28
33
34
129
160
154
336
377
341
38
55
63
11
DKI Jakarta
279
283
357
1,162
1,746
1,862
732
604
549
499
618
564
268
268
481
12
West Java
365
393
362
2,256
2,256
2,420
872
872
1,362
58
73
132
244
244
283
13
Central Java
329
325
327
522
1,820
2,514
361
361
381
17
23
22
114
14
DI Yogyakarta
42
44
43
355
359
418
52
57
60
96
96
107
15
East Java
461
461
492
1,586
1,586
2,418
218
217
298
27
34
47
274
274
348
16
Banten
79
81
89
137
401
561
111
31
37
52
12
20
37
17
Bali
81
82
73
383
462
466
159
165
203
109
96
69
18
38
38
39
162
173
207
102
102
116
92
92
108
19
27
28
39
103
103
157
183
183
141
153
153
63
20
West Kalimantan
69
74
54
130
160
163
270
337
327
97
107
121
21
Central Kalimantan
14
15
14
84
126
157
162
141
128
49
50
50
22
South Kalimantan
59
61
55
171
199
227
433
460
426
154
159
118
23
East Kalimantan
52
47
47
263
349
392
300
336
233
111
152
152
24
North Sulawesi
43
43
47
122
139
165
40
73
101
109
143
148
25
Central Sulawesi
26
South Sulawesi
27
Southeast Sulawesi
28
Gorontalo
29
23
24
25
124
148
178
112
174
161
102
103
96
134
134
118
468
518
319
436
116
366
150
150
201
13
13
16
105
109
150
165
165
106
90
139
37
55
61
74
41
40
53
25
18
11
West Sulawesi
28
45
60
33
44
45
30
Maluku
34
54
31
25
29
21
64
42
42
31
North Maluku
18
19
13
60
59
86
125
125
95
62
77
52
32
West Papua
13
13
13
71
75
96
44
46
52
33
Papua
38
37
43
127
142
165
13
14
21
151
212
67
2,743
2,821
2,855
10,931
13,671
16,603
7,940
7,953
8,447
667
826
889
3,296
3,566
3,800
TOTAL
Source: DG Pharmaceutical and Medical Supply, MoH
Annex 5.10
No
(1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Provinces
Number of
Village/Kelurahan
Desa / Kelurahan /
RW Siaga /
Poskesdes
Kader / Toma
Terlatih
Posyandu
Ratio of Desa
Siaga/Poskesdes to
Village
Ratio of Posyandu
to Village
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
West Papua
Papua
Indonesia
Source :
DG Community Health, MoH
Center for Health Promotion, MoH
6,420
5,649
964
1,500
1,319
2,869
1,442
2,358
361
331
267
5,827
8,577
438
8,502
1,530
698
913
2,775
1,777
1,439
1,973
1,404
1,510
1,712
2,874
1,825
595
564
898
1,041
1,291
3,583
75,226
2021
3660
2328
1142
854
2362
1274
1371
275
192
1176
5378
7529
420
8446
508
462
888
574
1014
410
1668
636
984
1080
2610
1008
280
79
574
211
532
50
51,996
4500
3548
200
1950
4754
1878
4050
714
1059
990
4500
3750
714
4086
1800
780
2664
600
199
515
1770
4459
2520
1968
612
660
1248
360
1200
58,048
7,039
13,861
6,680
4,679
2,992
5,775
1,812
7,480
948
903
4,190
45,632
47,763
5,654
46,060
9,548
4,719
6,133
5,792
4,057
2,262
3,538
4,455
2,226
3,015
8,097
2,324
1,228
1,441
1,894
1,318
1,122
2,190
266,827
0.31
0.65
2.41
0.76
0.65
0.82
0.88
0.58
0.76
0.58
4.40
0.92
0.88
0.96
0.99
0.33
0.66
0.97
0.21
0.57
0.28
0.85
0.45
0.65
0.63
0.91
0.55
0.47
0.14
0.64
0.20
0.41
0.01
0.69
1.10
2.45
6.93
3.12
2.27
2.01
1.26
3.17
2.63
2.73
15.69
7.83
5.57
12.91
5.42
6.24
6.76
6.72
2.09
2.28
1.57
1.79
3.17
1.47
1.76
2.82
1.27
2.06
2.55
2.11
1.27
0.87
0.61
3.55
Annex 5.11
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
Total
Perekam
Informasi
Kesehatan
Ortotic
Prostetic
Dental Health
Radiodiagnostic
Technic
Electromedic
Technic
Acupuncture
Speech
Therapy
Occupation
Therapy
Physiotherapy
(9)
Medical Technician
Health Analyst
Physical Therapy
Nutrition
Nutrition
Environmental
Health
Public Health
Pharmacy &
Food Analyst
Pharmacy
Midwifery
Poltekkes
Nursery
No
Pharmacy
Dental Health
Nursery
(18)
(19)
(20)
Banda Aceh
10
Medan
Padang
Pekanbaru
Jambi
Palembang
12
Bengkulu
Tanjung Karang
10
Jakarta I
10
Jakarta II
11
Jakarta III
12
Bandung
12
13
Tasikmalaya
14
Semarang
14
15
Surakarta
16
Yogyakarta
17
Surabaya
12
18
Malang
19
Denpasar
20
Mataram
21
Kupang
22
Pontianak
23
Palangkaraya
24
Banjarmasin
25
Samarinda
26
Manado
27
Palu
28
Makassar
13
29
Kendari
30
Gorontalo
31
Ambon
32
Ternate
33
Jayapura
11
34
Sorong
TOTAL
%
71
57
18
23
30
18
243
29.2
23.5
7.4
3.7
0.4
9.5
12.3
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.4
7.4
0.8
1.2
0.8
0.8
0.8
100
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.12
(3)
(4)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
D-III
Kardiovaskuler
D-I PTTD
ATEM
APIKES
ARO
ATRO
AAK
ATG
SMAK
ATW
(14)
Medical Technician
D-III AKUPUNTUR
Physical Therapy
AKFIS
Nutrition
AKZI
AKL
(7)
Public Health
AKAFARMA
(6)
SMKF
(5)
SMF
AKG
(2)
AKBID
(1)
AKPER
SPRG
Provinces
SPK
No
Pharmacy
AKFAR
Nursery
(23)
(24)
Total
(25)
(26)
Aceh
14
33
57
North Sumatera
42
55
117
West Sumatera
13
10
34
Riau
20
34
Jambi
15
South Sumatera
12
16
35
Bengkulu
Lampung
10
17
7
10
Riau Island
11
DKI Jakarta
33
21
89
12
West Java
13
15
42
81
13
Central Java
44
58
12
154
14
DI Yogyakarta
16
15
East Java
42
28
101
16
Banten
15
17
Bali
18
16
19
20
West Kalimantan
11
21
Central Kalimantan
22
South Kalimantan
15
23
East Kalimantan
17
24
North Sulawesi
25
Central Sulawesi
26
South Sulawesi
23
26
22
87
27
Southeast Sulawesi
12
28
Gorontalo
29
West Sulawesi
30
Maluku
31
North Maluku
32
West Papua
33
Papua
33
322
349
50
43
15
43
13
17
12
22
20
986
TOTAL
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.13
No
Poltekkes
Number of Academic
Field/Study Program
(1)
(2)
(3)
Strata
Have Accreditation
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
Banda Aceh
10
70
14
86
Medan
100
22
78
30
0
Pekanbaru
86
83
17
14
Padang
33
100
67
Jambi
100
50
50
Bengkulu
12
67
75
33
Palembang
Tanjung Karang
57
50
50
43
10
80
100
20
25
Jakarta I
75
67
33
10
Jakarta II
100
57
43
11
Jakarta III
100
100
12
Bandung
12
11
92
82
18
13
Tasikmalaya
63
100
38
14
Yogyakarta
14
43
100
15
Semarang
11
157
82
18
43
16
Surakarta
100
50
50
17
17
Surabaya
12
12
100
10
83
17
18
Malang
100
71
29
19
Denpasar
71
40
60
29
20
Mataram
100
80
20
21
Kupang
78
100
22
22
Pontianak
100
33
67
23
Palangkaraya
67
100
33
24
Samarinda
100
50
50
25
Banjarmasin
50
50
50
50
26
Palu
86
100
14
27
Makassar
75
28
Kendari
13
31
100
29
Manado
267
25
75
167
30
Gorontalo
100
100
31
Ambon
100
67
33
32
Ternate
33
Jayapura
34
Sorong
Total
67
100
33
11
36
100
64
20
100
80
243
192
79.01
87
45.3
100
52.1
2.6
51
20.99
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.14
Provinces
Number of
Institution
(1)
(2)
(3)
Have Accreditation
A
No Accreditation yet
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
Aceh
North Sumatera
57
23
77
20
30
53
27
47
117
66
75
16
18
88
75
29
25
West Sumatera
34
10
16
Riau
34
12
15
76
14
21
62
13
38
88
17
50
17
50
Jambi
15
60
40
South Sumatera
35
28
13
52
20
25
71
10
29
Bengkulu
20
80
56
44
Lampung
17
11
92
12
71
29
100
29
71
10
Riau Island
100
11
DKI Jakarta
89
10
70
89
79
89
10
11
12
West Java
81
15
17
85
20
25
61
75
13
Central Java
154
18
17
85
79
108
70
46
30
14
DI Yogyakarta
15
East Java
16
Banten
17
Bali
18
19
20
West Kalimantan
21
Central Kalimantan
22
South Kalimantan
15
23
East Kalimantan
17
24
North Sulawesi
25
Central Sulawesi
26
South Sulawesi
88
27
Southeast Sulawesi
12
28
Gorontalo
29
West Sulawesi
30
16
25
75
50
50
101
24
30
56
69
81
80
20
20
15
20
80
33
10
67
100
38
63
16
25
75
25
12
75
100
60
40
11
25
75
73
27
100
43
57
40
60
10
67
33
20
80
10
59
41
80
20
100
14
71
14
100
23
64
12
33
36
41
52
59
100
58
42
Maluku
100
100
100
31
North Maluku
100
32
West Papua
33
Papua
100
25
75
986
86
14.1
471
52
8.5
609
61.76
378
38.34
Total
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
77.3
Annex 5.15
Local Government
Army/Police
Private
Total
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
NURSERY
1
Sekolah Perawat Kesehatan (SPK)
2
Akademi Keperawatan (AKPER)
3
Akademi Kebidanan (AKBID)
4
Sekolah Pengatur Rawat Gigi (SPRG)
5
Akademi Kesehatan Gigi (AKG)
Sub Total
PHARMACY
1
Sekolah Menengah Farmasi (SMF)
2
SMKF
3
Akademi Analis Farmasi dan Makanan (AKAFARMA)
4
Akademi Farmasi (AKFAR)
Sub Total
PUBLIC HEALTH
1 Akademi Kesehatan Lingkungan (AKL)
Sub Total
NUTRITION
1
Akademi Gizi (AKZI)
Sub Total
PHYSICAL THERAPY
1
Akademi Fisioterapi (AKFIS)
2
Akademi Okupasi Terapi (AOT)
3
Akademi Terapi Wicara (ATW)
4
Akademi Akupunktur
Sub Total
MEDICAL TECHNICIAN
1
Sekolah Menengah Analis Kesehatan (SMAK)
2
Akademi Analis Kesehatan (AAK)
3
Akademi Tekniker Gigi (ATG)
4
D-I Pendidikan Teknik Transfusi Darah (PTTD)
5
Akademi Teknik Radiodiagnostik dan Radioterapi (ATRO)
6
Akademi Perekam Informasi Kesehatan (APIKES)
7
Akademi Teknik Elektromedik (ATEM)
8
Akademi Refraksionis Optisi (ARO)
9
Akademi Teknik Kardiovaskuler
Sub Total
Total
%
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
1
69
18
0
0
88
4
16
1
3
0
24
28
237
330
1
1
597
33
322
349
4
1
709
0
0
0
2
2
3
0
0
1
4
90
0
15
40
145
93
0
15
43
151
1
1
0
0
12
12
13
13
1
1
0
0
7
7
8
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
17
0
1
3
21
17
0
1
3
21
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
95
9.63
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
31
3.14
10
20
1
2
9
20
6
9
1
78
860
87.22
12
22
2
2
9
20
7
9
1
84
986
100
Annex 5.16
(1)
(2)
NURSERY
AKPER
AKBID
AKG
Sub Total
Total
Level I
Level II
Level III
(3)
(4)
(5)
7,192
5,443
1,635
14,270
7,476
5,025
1,655
14,156
7,476
5,298
1,530
14,304
22,144
15,766
4,820
42,730
80
680
760
125
625
750
125
625
750
330
1,930
2,260
2,245
2,245
2,065
2,065
2,065
2,065
6,375
6,375
2,360
2,360
2,265
2,265
2,353
2,353
6,978
6,978
225
50
40
100
415
190
50
40
40
320
190
50
40
40
320
605
150
120
180
1,055
1,300
120
0
295
0
245
0
20
0
1,980
22,030
1,105
100
0
100
0
225
0
20
0
1,550
21,106
1,105
100
0
160
0
225
0
20
0
1,610
21,402
3,510
320
0
555
0
695
0
60
0
5,140
64,538
PHARMACY
AKAFARMA
AKFAR
Sub Total
PUBLIC HEALTH
AKL
Sub Total
NUTRITION
AKZI
Sub Total
PHISICAL THERAPY
AKFIS
AOT
ATW
AKUPUNKTUR
Sub Total
MEDICAL TECHNICIAN
AAK
ATG
PTTD
ATRO
APIKES
ATEM
ARO
AOP
KARDIOVASKULER
Sub Total
Total
(6)
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.17
(1)
(2)
NURSERY
SPK
AKPER
AKBID
SPRG
AKG
Sub Total
PHARMACY
SMF
AKAFARMA
AKFAR
Sub Total
PUBLIC HEALTH
AKL
Sub Total
NUTRITION
AKZI
Sub Total
PHYSICAL THERAPY
AKFIS
AOT
ATW
AKUPUNKTUR
Sub Total
MEDICAL TECHNICIAN
SMAK
AAK
ATG
PTTD
ATRO
APIKES
ATEM
ARO
AOP
KARDIOVASKULER
Sub Total
Total
Total
Level I
Level II
Level III
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
1,360
33,623
28,355
400
140
63,878
1,760
31,980
28,908
400
100
63,148
1,280
30,795
41,016
400
40
73,531
4,400
96,398
98,279
1,200
280
200,557
5,820
1,835
3,815
11,470
6,013
1,655
3,780
11,448
4,790
1,490
2,840
9,120
16,623
4,980
10,435
32,038
1,160
1,160
1,100
1,100
1,180
1,180
3,440
3,440
575
575
605
605
605
605
1,785
1,785
1,120
0
100
220
1,440
1,320
0
100
220
1,640
1,260
0
100
160
1,520
3,700
0
300
600
4,600
850
2,150
200
160
680
1,205
480
580
0
60
6,365
84,888
950
1,950
200
0
800
1,589
640
680
0
60
6,869
84,810
890
1,890
200
0
700
1,669
520
680
0
60
6,609
92,565
2,690
5,990
600
160
2,180
4,463
1,640
1,940
0
180
19,843
262,263
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.18
Type of Institution
(1)
(2)
III
NURSERY
Keperawatan Medical Bedah
Keperawatan Gawat Darurat
Keperawatan Klinik Kemahiran
Keperawatan Kardiovaskuler
Keperawatan Anestesi
Keperawatan Jiwa
Keperawatan Intensive
Keperawatan Anestesi Reanimasi
Sub Total
MIDWIVERY
Bidan Pendidik
Kebidanan Komunitas
Sub Total
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
IV
NUTRITION
PHYSIOTHERAPY
VI
TECHNIC ELECTROMEDIC
VII
RADIOLOGY
VIII
HEALTH ANALYST
IX
HEALTH PROMOTION
DENTAL HEALTH
Dental Health
Community Dental Health
Kesehatan Gigi Prothodansia
Dental Bedah Mulut
Perawat Gigi Pendidik
Sub Total
TOTAL
II
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
2007
2008
2009
(3)
(4)
(5)
170
70
0
0
0
0
0
0
240
657
400
40
40
40
0
0
0
1177
380
280
20
20
0
20
20
20
760
80
0
80
100
100
30
30
40
40
0
0
40
40
40
40
0
0
520
0
520
320
320
580
580
80
80
80
80
80
80
160
160
0
0
440
20
440
180
180
280
280
40
40
40
40
40
40
80
80
20
20
0
0
0
0
0
0
570
0
0
0
0
0
0
2997
60
20
20
20
20
140
2020
Annex 5.19
Poltekkes
Non Poltekkes
Total
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
NURSERY
SPK
AKPER
AKBID
SPRG
AKG
SUB TOTAL
PHARMACY
SMF
AKAFARMA
AKFAR
SUB TOTAL
PUBLIC HEALTH
AKL
SUB TOTAL
NUTRITION
AKZI
SUB TOTAL
PHYSICAL THERAPY
AKFIS
AOT
ATW
AKUPUNKTUR
SUB TOTAL
MEDICAL TECHNICIAN
SMAK
AAK
ATG
PTTD
ATRO
APIKES
ATEM
ARO
AOP
KARDIOVASKULER
SUB TOTAL
TOTAL
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
4,835
4,012
0
1,068
9,915
1,425
30,795
13,816
400
0
46,436
1,425
35,630
17,828
400
1,068
56,351
0
90
439
529
3,320
1,545
2,740
7,605
3,320
1,635
3,179
8,134
1,157
1,157
1,020
1,020
2,177
2,177
1,458
1,458
605
605
2,063
2,063
153
80
60
0
293
1,140
0
100
120
1,360
1,293
80
160
120
1,653
772
44
0
199
0
185
0
60
0
1,260
14,612
800
1,545
200
160
650
1,285
480
720
0
60
5,900
62,926
800
2,317
244
160
849
1,285
665
720
60
60
7,160
77,538
Annex 5.20
NUMBER OF POLTEKKES GRADUATED BY ACADEMIC FIELD/STUDI PROGRAM FROM HEALTH PERSONNEL INSTITUTION IN INDONESIA
ACADEMIC YEAR 2010/2011
Academic Field / Study Program
No
Poltekkes
Nursery
Midwufery
Environment
al Health
Nutrition
Dental
Health
Pharmacy
Health
Analyst
Technic of
Electromedic
Technic of
Diagnostic
Technic of
Dental
AKAFARMA
Physiotherapy
Ocupation
Therapy
Orthotic
Prostetic
Speech
Therapy
Technic of
Radiotherapy
Acupuncture
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(1)
(2)
Banda Aceh
233
82
29
100
100
Medan
100
291
55
80
60
Padang
225
250
125
75
60
Pekanbaru
168
160
Jambi
65
99
Bengkulu
95
223
60
Palembang
160
80
80
80
Tanjung Karang
200
120
60
80
Jakarta I
68
80
10 Jakarta II
120
60
726
735
382
40
242
378
65
104
44
39
60
50
200
155
12 Bandung
220
207
80
150
14 Semarang
400
200
15 Surakarta
110
80
72
79
17 Malang
314
300
18 Surabaya
600
189
195
19 Denpasar
101
80
17
280
220
80
56
16 Yogyakarta
544
80
80
80
560
80
660
16
11 Jakarta III
13 Tasikmalaya
(20)
54
38
164
199
60
90
109
671
40
395
94
670
37
267
100
90
90
73
73
100
80
125
102
79
80
60
880
60
492
476
125
45
739
125
1,314
21
264
50
630
20 Mataram
21 Kupang
22 Pontianak
78
185
23 Palangkaraya
109
101
24 Banjarmasin
40
40
25 Samarinda
80
74
26 Manado
80
80
80
27 Palu
106
130
89
28 Makassar
168
40
29 Kendari
83
97
30 Ambon
230
50
31 Ternate
90
32 Gorontalo
56
60
56
491
40
40
240
40
194
49
40
40
80
259
80
80
480
325
51
57
51
367
47
227
50
380
90
40
220
80
80
80
240
4,835
4,012
50
33 Jayapura
Total
Total
0
1,157
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
1,458
1,112
439
772
185
90
153
80
60
60
199
14,612
Annex 5.21
RECAPITULATION OF GRADUATION FROM NON POLTEKKES INSTITUTION IN INDONESIA BY TYPE AND PROVINCE
ACADEMIC YEAR 2010/2011
Nursery
Pharmacy
Provinces
No
(1)
(2)
SPK
SPRG
AKPER
AKBID
SMF
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Aceh
260
810
440
North Sumatera
280
3,620
3,114
West Sumatera
1,205
965
Riau
682
750
Jambi
688
400
South Sumatera
1,060
659
135
Bengkulu
528
400
156
Lampung
689
600
725
400
2,499
730
436
3,300
425
100
AKAFAR
AKFAR
MA
(9)
Public
Health
Nutrition
AKL
AKZI
AKFIS
ATW
AKUPUNTU
R
SMAK
ATG
AAK
ATRO
ARO
APIKES
ATEM
PTTD
KARDIOVAS
KULER
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(23)
(24)
200
100
100
270
100
80
200
100
260
180
182
90
400
Technician
Therapy
Total
100
115
260
80
90
166
90
230
90
135
45
90
90
110
104
90
104
80
(25)
60
2,330
90
8,905
170
3,315
50
2,083
105
70
1,283
100
80
2,208
1,084
100
90
1,479
1,225
10 Riau Island
11 DKI Jakarta
0
100
200
12 West Java
13 Central Java
815
200
4,300
14 DI Yogyakarta
15 East Java
100
16 Banten
818
117
551
550
100
125
545
160
560
160
260
500
90
56
303
179
90
320
4,055
17 Bali
130
50
130
200
160
160
100
89
100
130
75
90
280
200
120
100
125
90
130
100
140
70
110
66
340
90
180
460
105
60
100
90
290
70
90
60
5,280
1,700
180
79
11,075
70
1,395
6,363
750
1,300
125
225
151
821
720
20 West Kalimantan
750
130
21 Central Kalimantan
535
100
635
22 South Kalimantan
635
130
1,491
601
125
23 East Kalimantan
530
88
24 North Sulawesi
680
66
25 Central Sulawesi
725
180
26 South Sulawesi
100
100
27 Southeast Sulawesi
2,009
707
150
702
880
80
698
746
905
120
57
80
56
65
60
70
100
80
3,618
838
28 Gorontalo
29 West Sulawesi
30 Maluku
80
80
31 North Maluku
32 West Papua
33 Papua
Total
1,425
400
30,795
13,816
3,320
1,545
84
2,740
1,020
605
1,140
100
120
100
800
200
60
1,545
650
720
1,285
480
160
60
244
62,926
Annex 5.22
Medical
Nursery
Specialist
Physician
Dentist
Nurse
Dental
Nurse
Midwife
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Pharmacy
Provinces
No
(1)
(2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
29
28
30
31
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
Bangka Belitung Island
Riau Island
DKI Jakarta
West Java
Central Java
DI Yogyakarta
East Java
Banten
Bali
West Nusa Tenggara
East Nusa Tenggara
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
South Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
North Sulawesi
Central Sulawesi
South Sulawesi
Southeast Sulawesi
Gorontalo
West Sulawesi
Maluku
North Maluku
32
West Papua
33
Papua
Total
Total Per Category
242
400
290
160
161
60
49
130
16
61
2,605
902
1,053
47
693
102
343
69
25
102
34
134
206
44
88
64
57
39
16
36
37
841
1,791
738
779
433
505
377
596
189
339
3,302
2,385
2,716
378
2,377
537
937
381
444
468
385
539
729
516
363
471
354
191
168
271
199
161
702
286
284
102
93
83
171
46
97
1,187
1,033
859
199
1,124
235
312
100
131
127
83
151
254
45
92
322
88
24
71
73
60
6,888
8,241
3,925
4,360
3,109
3,129
2,816
3,342
1,320
1,673
24,958
14,794
14,605
1,318
13,713
2,462
2,745
3,129
3,936
3,916
3,067
3,385
4,092
2,949
3,029
3,449
3,244
1,249
1,167
2,407
1,757
495
532
323
257
295
312
132
225
91
60
286
1,110
1,325
255
819
166
304
191
414
365
133
171
137
259
111
420
138
78
45
135
26
61
165
37
1,717
77
8,403
469
25,333
99
8,731
42,467
4,183
160,074
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Public Health
Public
Pharm.Gra Pharmacist
Health
duated &
Assistat
Graduated
Pharmacist
(9)
(10)
(11)
600
841
536
336
360
281
270
174
101
127
1,052
1,070
1,320
174
1,269
106
222
164
415
215
187
421
242
195
200
224
194
51
59
41
76
Physical
Therapy
Medical
Technician
Health
Analyst
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
Sanitarian
(12)
1,290
1,055
740
413
531
1,010
818
516
235
221
3,611
1,214
1,323
215
834
284
309
431
402
321
296
592
335
293
730
684
911
358
159
163
414
Nutritionist
697
581
336
208
435
504
726
367
96
125
168
1,140
1,104
180
1,194
151
411
467
576
374
203
213
240
401
576
417
544
293
67
213
83
480
773
373
224
165
320
250
196
102
94
1,072
1,028
1,122
164
1,190
174
281
669
323
384
225
380
210
332
190
383
556
239
61
258
183
171
78
70
43
38
69
52
41
17
16
749
97
336
16
167
30
69
29
51
33
16
23
48
70
29
92
40
14
20
10
21
378
335
274
249
126
156
119
87
68
90
2,651
586
1,029
184
555
87
169
146
144
283
87
326
139
8
124
105
175
19
30
25
64
Total of
Total of
Non Health
Health
Personnel Personnel
(17)
291
458
222
86
233
96
96
142
53
45
106
534
883
143
811
52
122
91
185
225
55
100
150
3
54
87
47
10
27
14
31
19,183
25,853
11,689
10,351
8,021
10,043
8,020
8,713
2,889
3,933
45,530
35,488
40,014
4,144
36,305
6,716
8,140
8,643
9,825
8,735
6,256
8,640
8,254
6,428
7,470
8,910
7,893
3,224
2,445
4,710
3,876
(19)
Total
(20)
6,516
9,828
3,430
2,818
1,906
3,409
1,950
2,614
519
908
1,897
9,322
11,962
822
11,253
2,253
1,853
2,667
2,663
1,825
1,266
2,097
1,349
1,223
1,721
1,998
1,377
556
504
1,006
816
133
238
146
134
127
99
282
112
36
77
1,886
273
377
49
306
77
63
109
116
97
219
108
123
90
163
194
168
103
51
58
109
2,592
1,470
1,750
1,836
1,666
1,655
1,560
1,703
467
784
29,955
10,121
14,165
1,650
13,994
1,575
4,042
2,227
1,787
2,282
932
2,169
2,124
724
1,205
931
908
439
220
705
236
21,775
27,323
13,439
12,187
9,687
11,698
9,580
10,416
3,356
4,717
75,485
45,609
54,179
5,794
50,299
8,291
12,182
10,870
11,612
11,017
7,188
10,809
10,378
7,152
8,675
9,841
8,801
3,663
2,665
5,415
4,112
35
719
44
94
131
158
137
28
27
3,360
200
3,560
78
9,723
1,504
96,551
266,348
97
6,264
141
11,758
18,022
525
21,364
257
13,505
34,869
285
12,823
12,823
25
2,587
2,587
253
9,099
9,099
51
5,530
5,530
8,044
391,745
391,745
1,233
109,307
109,307
9,277
501,052
501,052
Annex 5.23
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Total of Health
Center
(3)
Specialist
Physician
Dentist
Nurse
Dental
Nurse
Midwife
Pharm.Gradu
ated &
Pharmacist
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(4)
Pharmacist
Assistant
Public
Health
Sanitarian
Nutrition
Physical
Therapy
Medical
Technician
Health
Analyst
Total
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
Non Health
Personnel
Total
(19)
(20)
Aceh
313
547
104
4,185
355
5,728
31
308
568
492
285
38
69
140
12,850
982
13,832
North Sumatera
501
1,037
435
4,554
333
7,989
50
425
185
267
383
41
189
15,890
481
16,371
West Sumatera
243
447
219
1,848
247
2,887
21
286
200
221
213
74
112
6,780
614
7,394
Riau
190
551
192
2,465
133
2,253
36
185
117
140
127
73
39
6,319
369
6,688
Jambi
165
273
74
1,755
229
1,608
11
166
94
220
84
15
61
123
4,714
285
4,999
South Sumatera
300
365
78
2,251
273
3,204
34
197
421
334
221
11
81
59
7,536
879
8,415
Bengkulu
170
217
45
1,460
94
1,736
56
112
213
208
121
13
39
4,316
270
4,586
Lampung
266
405
135
1,943
181
2,371
25
83
187
223
114
14
63
5,747
423
6,170
56
113
32
703
67
414
57
65
54
64
14
29
1,615
158
1,773
10
Riau Island
68
229
71
926
38
674
15
65
40
55
59
24
23
2,226
321
2,547
11
DKI Jakarta
358
33
624
510
1,552
173
984
58
130
98
111
156
93
4,535
1,056
5,591
12
West Java
1,028
11
1,726
771
7,733
937
8,502
80
615
484
833
745
78
273
22,796
3,691
26,487
13
Central Java
876
1,852
648
6,505
1,092
10,960
95
644
446
766
720
63
231
393
24,421
5,396
29,817
14
DI Yogyakarta
121
321
169
801
237
762
26
137
78
151
137
107
114
3,049
919
3,968
15
East Java
946
23
1,682
964
7,516
718
10,287
115
730
254
798
785
19
164
495
24,550
7,609
32,159
16
Banten
198
366
196
1,465
146
2,099
21
42
154
121
122
4,743
674
5,417
17
Bali
114
341
195
1,121
230
1,360
13
104
71
231
108
28
32
3,835
445
4,280
18
150
239
82
2,056
166
2,311
32
96
172
364
319
52
29
5,923
778
6,701
19
301
302
101
2,644
361
2,314
22
255
144
467
238
12
25
121
7,006
679
7,685
20
West Kalimantan
231
251
76
2,178
308
1,564
23
117
103
265
269
119
116
5,395
587
5,982
21
Central Kalimantan
176
259
56
2,160
83
1,086
133
128
104
113
162
50
10
4,344
271
4,615
22
South Kalimantan
219
335
114
1,603
92
1,668
36
240
377
129
226
147
4,968
843
5,811
23
East Kalimantan
212
417
191
2,123
110
1,012
37
97
139
149
124
30
29
4,463
584
5,047
24
North Sulawesi
167
339
37
2,023
226
1,080
31
134
127
292
249
42
4,585
110
4,695
25
Central Sulawesi
160
183
59
1,716
83
1,442
44
89
182
277
91
27
21
4,215
317
4,532
26
South Sulawesi
401
444
289
3,060
384
1,878
155
188
496
391
342
68
82
66
7,848
752
8,600
27
Southeast Sulawesi
233
232
60
2,183
110
1,119
41
102
342
357
399
32
11
4,988
279
5,267
28
Gorontalo
81
80
11
532
47
359
16
15
97
171
118
1,448
144
1,592
29
West Sulawesi
81
102
45
730
36
440
23
34
92
45
46
15
1,621
76
1,697
30
Maluku
155
188
59
1,620
126
798
16
23
30
121
171
3,170
209
3,379
31
North Maluku
101
101
39
846
17
562
24
47
159
60
108
11
1,988
82
2,070
32
West Papua
116
55
13
1,170
26
521
18
43
50
87
98
10
2,094
60
2,154
33
Papua
308
311
70
2,788
27
1,250
27
69
108
131
161
98
20
5,062
180
5,242
9,005
120
14,934
6,140
78,215
7,685
83,222
1,368
5,963
6,397
8,644
7,565
330
1,857
2,600
225,040
30,523
255,563
TOTAL
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.24
No
Provinces
Number of Health
Center
Physician
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
Dentist
Nurse
(5)
Midwife
(6)
(7)
Ratio of Physician
Ratio of Dentist
Ratio of Nurse
Ratio of Midwife
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
Aceh
313
547
104
4,185
5,728
1.75
0.33
13.37
North Sumatera
501
1,037
435
4,554
7,989
2.07
0.87
9.09
18.30
15.95
West Sumatera
243
447
219
1,848
2,887
1.84
0.90
7.60
11.88
Riau
190
551
192
2,465
2,253
2.90
1.01
12.97
11.86
Jambi
165
273
74
1,755
1,608
1.65
0.45
10.64
9.75
South Sumatera
300
365
78
2,251
3,204
1.22
0.26
7.50
10.68
Bengkulu
170
217
45
1,460
1,736
1.28
0.26
8.59
10.21
Lampung
266
405
135
1,943
2,371
1.52
0.51
7.30
8.91
56
113
32
703
414
2.02
0.57
12.55
7.39
10
Riau Island
68
229
71
926
674
3.37
1.04
13.62
9.91
11
DKI Jakarta
358
624
510
1,552
984
1.74
1.42
4.34
2.75
12
West Java
13
Central Java
1,028
1,726
771
7,733
8,502
1.68
0.75
7.52
8.27
876
1,852
648
6,505
10,960
2.11
0.74
7.43
12.51
14
Y
k t
DI Yogyakarta
121
321
169
801
762
2 65
2.65
1 40
1.40
6 62
6.62
6 30
6.30
15
East Java
946
1,682
964
7,516
10,287
1.78
1.02
7.95
10.87
16
Banten
198
366
196
1,465
2,099
1.85
0.99
7.40
10.60
17
Bali
114
341
195
1,121
1,360
2.99
1.71
9.83
11.93
18
150
239
82
2,056
2,311
1.59
0.55
13.71
15.41
19
301
302
101
2,644
2,314
1.00
0.34
8.78
7.69
20
West Kalimantan
231
251
76
2,178
1,564
1.09
0.33
9.43
6.77
21
Central Kalimantan
176
259
56
2,160
1,086
1.47
0.32
12.27
6.17
22
South Kalimantan
219
335
114
1,603
1,668
1.53
0.52
7.32
7.62
23
East Kalimantan
212
417
191
2,123
1,012
1.97
0.90
10.01
4.77
24
North Sulawesi
167
339
37
2,023
1,080
2.03
0.22
12.11
6.47
25
Central Sulawesi
160
183
59
1,716
1,442
1.14
0.37
10.73
9.01
26
South Sulawesi
401
444
289
3,060
1,878
1.11
0.72
7.63
4.68
27
Southeast Sulawesi
233
232
60
2,183
1,119
1.00
0.26
9.37
4.80
28
Gorontalo
81
80
11
532
359
0.99
0.14
6.57
4.43
29
West Sulawesi
81
102
45
730
440
1.26
0.56
9.01
5.43
30
Maluku
155
188
59
1,620
798
1.21
0.38
10.45
5.15
31
North Maluku
101
101
39
846
562
1.00
0.39
8.38
5.56
32
West Papua
116
55
13
1,170
521
0.47
0.11
10.09
4.49
33
Papua
308
311
70
2,788
1,250
1.01
0.23
9.05
4.06
9,005
14,934
6,140
78,215
83,222
1.66
0.68
8.69
9.24
TOTAL
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.25
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Number of
Hospital
(3)
Specialist
Physician
Dentist
(4)
(5)
(6)
Nurse
Dental
Nurse
Midwife
(7)
(8)
(9)
Pharm
Pharmacist
Graduated &
Assistant
Pharmacist
(10)
(11)
Public
Health
Env. Health
Nutrition
Physical
therapy
Medical
Therapy
Health
Analyst
Total
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
Non Health
Personnel
Total
(19)
(20)
Aceh
20
240
234
45
2,380
120
643
60
176
193
80
123
131
271
126
4,822
982
5,804
North Sumatera
29
381
467
184
3,028
161
1,322
82
227
116
108
221
75
190
149
6,711
481
7,192
West Sumatera
21
271
250
57
1,846
65
318
75
185
142
35
102
66
186
91
3,689
614
4,303
Riau
14
155
183
60
1,759
115
456
64
117
89
28
75
40
173
45
3,359
369
3,728
Jambi
11
147
148
28
1,244
50
248
46
129
98
85
53
22
38
97
2,433
285
2,718
South Sumatera
12
53
114
14
690
32
142
40
44
92
39
46
45
57
32
1,440
879
2,319
Bengkulu
14
48
157
36
1,216
33
141
174
133
228
230
103
42
88
53
2,682
270
2,952
Lampung
10
120
157
22
1,297
40
194
43
61
85
56
55
40
68
66
2,304
423
2,727
13
60
501
18
77
16
30
27
10
18
17
48
19
862
158
1,020
10
Riau Island
44
80
22
623
18
164
23
37
34
12
22
13
52
21
1,165
321
1,486
11
DKI Jakarta
15
2,179
659
324
8,349
112
882
361
898
234
25
189
264
629
99
15,204
1,056
16,260
12
West Java
27
839
493
216
6,707
151
691
113
370
164
137
193
88
410
231
10,803
3,691
14,494
13
Central Java
56
1,022
710
171
7,710
218
841
185
605
209
138
315
256
712
472
13,564
5,396
18,960
14
DI Yogyakarta
15
East Java
16
Banten
17
Bali
18
65
120
14
995
22
276
39
47
19
16
23
119
22
1,119
46
275
39
88
20
West Kalimantan
15
97
183
40
1,668
44
216
47
65
44
39
21
Central Kalimantan
13
32
85
14
780
38
139
46
30
26
24
22
South Kalimantan
14
123
163
32
1,529
75
393
50
158
125
75
23
East Kalimantan
15
204
259
46
1,869
24
298
58
123
38
25
24
North Sulawesi
36
92
618
21
88
24
30
15
25
Central Sulawesi
13
86
156
28
1,183
25
242
80
81
120
26
South Sulawesi
27
Southeast Sulawesi
28
29
30
Maluku
31
32
33
Papua
44
36
438
10
31
19
12
38
19
674
919
1,593
47
652
575
125
5,866
92
784
111
432
164
154
287
147
347
287
10,023
7,609
17,632
94
115
18
917
13
114
31
52
19
11
30
26
52
45
1,537
674
2,211
12
336
533
108
1,537
61
459
24
92
53
55
138
68
131
88
3,683
445
4,128
21
24
295
23
72
45
2,058
778
2,836
38
29
40
38
105
59
2,040
679
2,719
74
30
153
97
2,797
587
3,384
34
15
28
32
1,323
271
1,594
137
23
129
99
3,111
843
3,954
65
45
99
116
3,269
584
3,853
28
35
22
1,022
110
1,132
111
59
28
87
32
2,318
317
2,635
19
20
187
40
14
39
17
17
13
13
397
752
1,149
13
54
106
22
983
27
207
67
59
176
66
88
39
125
24
2,043
279
2,322
Gorontalo
35
90
13
618
31
171
53
25
107
75
82
14
12
1,332
144
1,476
West Sulawesi
16
42
391
53
14
20
23
10
14
23
12
640
76
716
12
33
60
647
159
13
26
23
43
12
1,050
209
1,259
North Maluku
36
73
12
798
223
57
22
66
51
15
50
21
1,437
82
1,519
West Papua
26
23
131
39
259
60
319
13
70
123
21
1,077
46
184
32
35
95
35
65
22
115
27
1,947
180
2,127
473
7,593
6,685
1,741
60,701
1,745
10,510
2,087
4,411
2,925
1,775
3,079
1,699
4,519
2,528
111,998
30,523
142,521
Total
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.26
No
Reguler
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Remote Area
Total
Total
Total
6 Months
12 Months
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
Aceh
10
63
31
125
129
64
202
North Sumatera
62
39
69
44
13
14
27
17
158
West Sumatera
10
24
49
14
20
41
49
Riau
26
43
23
38
12
12
20
61
Jambi
12
18
28
42
26
26
39
66
South Sumatera
16
100
16
Bengkulu
32
54
27
27
46
59
Lampung
46
64
21
21
29
72
70
30
10
10
Riau Island
15
16
16
80
20
11
DKI Jakarta
12
100
12
12
West Java
37
100
37
13
Central Java
57
100
57
14
DI Yogyakarta
11
100
11
15
East Java
73
100
73
16
Banten
100
17
Bali
17
100
17
18
24
57
17
17
40
42
19
23
17
308
325
93
348
20
West Kalimantan
27
24
86
86
76
113
21
Central Kalimantan
23
33
47
47
67
70
22
South Kalimantan
45
41
64
64
59
109
23
East Kalimantan
26
40
34
34
52
65
24
North Sulawesi
27
26
76
76
74
103
25
Central Sulawesi
22
24
31
39
70
76
92
26
South Sulawesi
12
15
48
59
15
21
26
81
27
Southeast Sulawesi
11
18
110
128
91
140
28
Gorontalo
19
33
38
38
67
57
29
West Sulawesi
18
14
22
36
82
44
30
Maluku
137
137
99
138
31
North Maluku
10
44
44
90
49
32
West Papua
112
112
96
117
33
Papua
Total
113
113
93
122
352
13
633
24
515
1,114
1,629
62
2,614
Annex 5.27
No
(1)
(2)
Aceh
Remote Area
Reguler
Provinces
Total
Total
Total
6 Months
12 Months
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
45
52
95
55
North Sumatera
11
32
13
38
10
29
34
West Sumatera
12
40
12
17
57
30
Riau
16
59
10
10
37
27
Jambi
24
13
13
76
17
South Sumatera
86
14
Bengkulu
14
14
93
15
Lampung
28
24
12
12
48
25
57
43
10
Riau Island
33
67
12
11
DKI Jakarta
12
West Java
19
100
19
13
Central Java
100
14
DI Yogyakarta
100
15
East Java
52
100
52
16
Banten
100
17
Bali
100
18
38
54
13
19
14
83
97
99
98
20
West Kalimantan
11
25
25
89
28
21
Central Kalimantan
13
13
13
87
15
22
South Kalimantan
12
36
36
88
41
23
East Kalimantan
17
27
27
77
35
24
North Sulawesi
14
86
25
Central Sulawesi
17
94
18
26
South Sulawesi
18
40
19
25
56
45
27
Southeast Sulawesi
39
46
98
47
28
Gorontalo
16
16
100
16
29
West Sulawesi
15
19
100
19
30
Maluku
46
46
98
47
31
North Maluku
24
24
96
25
32
West Papua
15
11
11
85
13
33
Papua
Total
10
90
10
119
15
117
15
143
421
564
71
800
Annex 5.28
No
Reguler
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Aceh
Remote Area
Total
Total
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Total
(9)
216
2,662
90
76
2,954
North Sumatera
2,128
46
2,509
54
4,640
West Sumatera
1,167
73
429
27
1,596
Riau
350
29
872
71
1,222
Jambi
168
20
681
80
849
South Sumatera
322
62
194
38
516
Bengkulu
33
406
91
445
Lampung
1,182
80
296
20
1,479
53
83
11
17
64
10
Riau Island
52
26
149
74
202
11
DKI Jakarta
12
West Java
1,837
85
324
15
2,163
13
Central Java
4,543
100
4,547
14
DI Yogyakarta
214
100
214
15
East Java
2,850
95
132
2,986
16
Banten
629
69
281
31
910
17
Bali
314
96
12
326
18
166
51
151
46
326
19
337
97
348
20
West Kalimantan
366
88
49
12
418
21
Central Kalimantan
45
94
48
22
South Kalimantan
83
98
85
23
East Kalimantan
73
70
32
30
105
24
North Sulawesi
18
95
19
25
Central Sulawesi
198
98
203
26
South Sulawesi
464
58
331
42
796
27
Southeast Sulawesi
324
98
331
28
Gorontalo
25
58
17
12
29
West Sulawesi
349
99
352
30
Maluku
89
79
23
20
113
31
North Maluku
57
76
18
24
75
32
West Papua
32
100
32
33
Papua
16,789
59
11,381
206
28,376
Total
Source: Bureau of Personnel, MoH RI
Annex 5.29
No
Reguler
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Aceh
Remote Area
Total
Total
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Total
(9)
10
80
34
148
62
238
North Sumatera
105
66
54
34
160
West Sumatera
28
45
34
55
62
Riau
10
29
59
15
31
49
Jambi
35
52
32
48
67
South Sumatera
28
93
30
Bengkulu
38
56
30
44
68
Lampung
50
67
25
33
75
67
33
12
10
Riau Island
26
20
74
27
11
DKI Jakarta
12
West Java
100
13
Central Java
14
DI Yogyakarta
15
East Java
100
16
Banten
17
Bali
18
27
61
17
39
44
19
23
388
94
411
20
West Kalimantan
31
26
88
74
119
21
Central Kalimantan
29
35
54
65
83
22
South Kalimantan
51
43
69
58
120
23
East Kalimantan
34
47
38
53
72
24
North Sulawesi
32
28
81
72
113
25
Central Sulawesi
24
15
141
85
165
26
South Sulawesi
59
64
33
36
92
27
Southeast Sulawesi
24
12
181
88
205
28
Gorontalo
20
33
41
67
61
29
West Sulawesi
13
16
66
84
79
30
Maluku
340
100
340
31
North Maluku
105
95
111
32
West Papua
259
97
267
33
Papua
20
368
95
388
19
809
23
2,633
76
3,461
Total
Source: Bureau of Personnel, MoH RI
Notes:
*Compilation between Recruitment + New Recruitment
Annex 5.30
No
Reguler
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Remote Area
Total
Total
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Total
(9)
Aceh
61
94
65
North Sumatera
16
52
15
48
31
West Sumatera
14
39
22
61
36
Riau
16
57
12
43
28
Jambi
29
15
71
21
South Sumatera
70
30
10
Bengkulu
15
94
16
Lampung
30
16
70
23
57
43
10
Riau Island
47
53
15
11
DKI Jakarta
12
West Java
13
Central Java
14
DI Yogyakarta
15
East Java
16
Banten
17
Bali
18
42
58
12
19
131
99
132
20
West Kalimantan
13
27
87
31
21
Central Kalimantan
12
15
88
17
22
South Kalimantan
11
41
89
46
23
East Kalimantan
10
26
28
74
38
24
North Sulawesi
11
89
25
Central Sulawesi
39
98
40
26
South Sulawesi
18
37
31
63
49
27
Southeast Sulawesi
69
100
69
28
Gorontalo
13
100
13
29
West Sulawesi
23
96
24
30
Maluku
111
99
112
31
North Maluku
55
98
56
32
West Papua
42
95
44
33
Papua
30
97
31
135
14
840
86
975
Total
Source: Bureau of Personnel, MoH RI
Notes:
*Compilation between Recruitment + New Recruitment
Annex 5.31
No
Reguler
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Aceh
Remote Area
Total
Total
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
60
1,165
95
1,225
North Sumatera
643
40
965
60
1,608
West Sumatera
667
70
290
30
957
Riau
85
20
350
80
435
Jambi
89
18
408
82
497
South Sumatera
327
75
110
25
437
Bengkulu
24
11
188
89
212
Lampung
494
70
210
30
704
19
86
14
22
10
Riau Island
33
31
75
69
108
11
DKI Jakarta
12
West Java
702
84
132
16
834
13
Central Java
1,548
99
10
1,558
14
DI Yogyakarta
36
100
36
15
East Java
871
95
45
916
16
Banten
314
76
97
24
411
17
Bali
79
88
11
12
90
18
119
53
104
47
223
19
241
100
241
20
West Kalimantan
237
100
237
21
Central Kalimantan
37
100
37
22
South Kalimantan
52
100
52
23
East Kalimantan
54
76
17
24
71
24
North Sulawesi
12
100
12
25
Central Sulawesi
190
100
190
26
South Sulawesi
491
59
340
41
831
27
Southeast Sulawesi
219
100
219
28
Gorontalo
100
29
West Sulawesi
259
100
259
30
Maluku
75
100
75
31
North Maluku
63
100
63
32
West Papua
32
100
32
33
Papua
6,655
53
5,946
47
12,601
Total
Source: Bureau of Personnel, MoH RI
Notes:
*Compilation between Recruitment + New Recruitment
Annex 5.33
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Need
Criteria
VRA
RA
(3)
Total
(4)
(5)
April
Realization
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Percentage
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Need
Criteria
RA
VRA
(6)
(9)
(12)
(7)
(8)
(10)
(11)
Total
(13)
(14)
June
Realization
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Percentage
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Need
Criteria
RA
VRA
(15)
(18)
(21)
(16)
(17)
(19)
(20)
Total
(22)
(23)
September
Realization
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Percentage
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
(24)
(27)
(25)
(26)
(28)
(29)
Aceh
29
27
56
29
27
56
100
100
100
20
13
33
16
13
29
80
100
88
13
20
13
20
100
100
100
North Sumatera
22
26
22
26
100
100
100
30
35
27
32
90
100
91
13
21
13
21
100
100
100
West Sumatera
15
15
100
100
100
17
17
100
100
100
15
15
100
100
100
Riau
100
100
100
10
10
100
100
100
11
11
100
100
100
Jambi
10
15
10
15
100
100
100
12
15
12
15
100
100
100
11
11
100
100
100
South Sumatera
100
100
10
11
10
11
100
100
11
11
11
11
100
100
Bengkulu
13
11
24
13
11
24
100
100
100
16
22
11
17
69
100
77
10
13
10
13
100
100
100
Lampung
14
19
14
19
100
100
100
23
31
18
26
78
100
84
15
17
15
17
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
10
Riau Island
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
11
DKI Jakarta
12
West Java
13
Central Java
14
DI Yogyakarta
15
East Java
16
Banten
17
Bali
18
10
15
10
15
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
19
71
77
71
77
100
100
100
77
84
77
84
100
100
100
65
69
65
69
100
100
100
20
West Kalimantan
12
17
12
17
100
100
100
17
23
40
23
31
47
100
78
12
16
12
16
100
100
100
21
Central Kalimantan
19
28
19
28
100
100
100
100
100
100
11
16
11
16
100
100
100
22
South Kalimantan
19
28
19
28
100
100
100
13
12
25
12
12
24
92
100
96
13
21
13
21
100
100
100
23
East Kalimantan
16
16
100
100
100
11
16
11
16
100
100
100
10
14
10
14
100
100
100
24
North Sulawesi
15
12
27
15
12
27
100
100
100
15
13
71
100
87
15
19
15
19
100
100
100
25
Central Sulawesi
15
24
15
24
100
100
100
11
22
33
22
29
64
100
88
12
20
12
20
100
100
100
26
South Sulawesi
27
10
37
27
10
37
100
100
100
24
28
12
16
50
100
57
13
17
13
17
100
100
100
27
Southeast Sulawesi
11
34
45
11
34
45
100
100
100
11
28
39
28
32
36
100
82
19
26
19
26
100
100
100
28
Gorontalo
12
12
100
100
100
14
21
15
57
100
71
100
100
100
29
West Sulawesi
10
17
10
17
100
100
100
11
11
100
100
100
10
13
10
13
100
100
100
30
Maluku
20
20
20
20
100
100
49
49
49
49
100
100
34
34
34
34
100
100
31
North Maluku
10
10
100
100
100
20
21
20
21
100
100
100
16
16
16
16
100
100
32
West Papua
100
33
Papua
Total
42
42
42
42
100
100
33
35
33
35
100
100
36
36
36
36
100
10
57
67
10
57
67
100
100
100
58
64
55
59
67
95
92
54
54
54
54
100
100
261
400
661
261
400
661
100
100
100
270
413
683
210
410
620
78
99
91
184
330
514
184
330
514
100
100
100
Annex 5.32
Provinces
April
Recruitment 2010
Recruitment 2009
Recruitment 2008
NO
June
April
June
September
June
April
Total
PERPANJANGAN
, 2010
September
R
R
(1)
(2)
(3)
RA VRA Total
(4)
(7)
(5)
(6)
RA VRA Total
(8)
(9)
(10)
RA VRA Total
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
RA VRA Total
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
RA VRA Total
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
RA VRA Total
(23)
(24)
(25)
(26)
RA VRA Total
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)
RA VRA Total
(31)
(32)
(33)
(34)
R
(35)
RA
VRA
(36)
(37)
RA VRA Total
(38)
(39)
(40)
(41)
Aceh
North Sumatera
West Sumatera
Riau
Jambi
South Sumatera
Bengkulu
Lampung
10
Riau Island
11
DKI Jakarta
12
West Java
13
Central Java
14
DI Yogyakarta
15
East Java
16
Banten
17
Bali
18
19
20
West Kalimantan
21
Central Kalimantan
22
South Kalimantan
23
East Kalimantan
24
North Sulawesi
25
Central Sulawesi
26
South Sulawesi
27
Southeast Sulawesi
28
Gorontalo
29
West Sulawesi
30
Maluku
31
North Maluku
32
West Papua
33
Papua
TOTAL
10
14
26
10
50
Annex 5.34
No
Provinces
(1)
(2)
Necessity
Criteria
VRA
RA
(3)
(4)
April
Realization
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Total
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Percentage
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Necessity
Criteria
RA
VRA
(9)
(12)
(10)
(11)
(13)
Total
(14)
June
Realization
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Percentage
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Necessity
Criteria
RA
VRA
(15)
(18)
(21)
(16)
(17)
(19)
(20)
(22)
September
Realization
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
Total
(23)
(24)
(25)
Percentage
Criteria
Total
RA
VRA
(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)
Aceh
32
26
58
27
12
17
27
44
12
12
44
27
17
26
22
12
North Sumatera
33
39
18
50
23
25
10
35
12
30
17
17
26
12
44
23
West Sumatera
12
20
17
50
30
16
22
57
38
11
16
13
73
100
81
Riau
83
100
86
100
100
100
100
100
100
Jambi
14
22
60
36
19
24
20
10
19
20
56
37
South Sumatera
40
40
11
33
50
36
13
11
Bengkulu
19
11
30
55
23
18
22
11
11
17
50
18
Lampung
19
26
10
21
86
38
20
10
30
20
18
21
100
19
100
40
67
100
75
67
67
10
Riau Island
11
50
44
45
100
29
11
25
18
11
DKI Jakarta
12
West Java
13
Central Java
14
DI Yogyakarta
15
East Java
16
Banten
17
Bali
18
12
14
17
50
21
13
67
31
17
11
19
10
66
76
29
29
44
38
51
51
17
17
33
33
38
39
18
18
47
46
20
West Kalimantan
15
20
20
40
35
17
26
11
18
15
13
20
29
15
20
21
Central Kalimantan
14
17
31
47
29
25
20
16
11
22
South Kalimantan
15
21
83
29
13
12
25
67
36
11
20
18
78
45
23
East Kalimantan
14
21
14
100
43
11
17
36
67
47
14
29
71
50
24
North Sulawesi
12
11
23
27
17
10
10
20
20
10
12
10
22
25
Central Sulawesi
12
24
36
25
17
16
22
17
50
41
10
15
20
13
26
South Sulawesi
17
11
28
10
14
24
91
50
18
23
22
100
39
19
24
10
26
100
42
27
Southeast Sulawesi
23
29
18
18
78
62
20
27
45
33
19
22
15
15
79
68
28
Gorontalo
10
14
50
14
10
14
10
11
50
27
29
West Sulawesi
11
100
27
57
50
71
63
30
Maluku
10
13
10
11
33
100
85
11
11
82
82
100
100
31
North Maluku
12
33
89
75
11
11
11
11
100
100
100
63
32
West Papua
11
100
64
50
100
83
100
100
100
33
Papua
Total
50
29
16
23
14
19
17
14
17
36
29
285
290
575
37
159
196
13
55
34
212
281
493
29
121
150
14
43
30
194
216
410
35
108
143
18
50
35
Annex 5.35
Training
Frequencies
II
IV
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Not Clear
(9)
74
10
58
BBPK Cilandak
33
32
BPPK Ciloto
46
42
Bapelkesnas Lemahabang
16
19
10
Bapelkesnas Makasar
Sub Total
19
19
207
60
130
BLTKM Jantho
25
23
36
30
0
0
87
63
14
10
15
11
40
18
13
12
52
37
13
28
22
14
41
23
11
15
62
62
16
BPTPK Gombong
22
22
17
Bapelkes Yogyakarta
21
18
61
26
30
19
25
17
20
Bapelkes Mataram
62
50
21
28
13
22
41
29
23
24
14
24
35
17
25
28
20
26
33
24
27
Bapelkes Palu
29
18
28
20
29
11
10
30
19
13
845
418
34
89
219
75
10
Total
1,052
Percentage
100
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
419
39.8
36
3.4
98
9.3
279
26.5
205
19.5
15
1.4
Annex 5.36
Total
Not Clear
< 40
(1)
(2)
(3)
41 - 50
(4)
51 - 60
(5)
> 60
(6)
(7)
(8)
14
10
BBPK Cilandak
11
BPPK Ciloto
Bapelkesnas Lemahabang
12
Bapelkesnas Makasar
58
12
34
10
Sub Total
7
BLTKM Jantho
10
11
12
13
10
14
15
16
BPTPK Gombong
17
Bapelkes Yogyakarta
10
18
19
20
Bapelkes Mataram
11
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
Bapelkes Palu
28
29
30
Sub Total
114
14
30
52
11
Total
172
16
42
86
21
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.37
DISTRIBUTION OF TRAINING FREQUENCY AND NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS IN HEALTH TRAINING AND EDUCATION IN INDONESIA
BY TYPE OF TRAINING AND EDUCATION INSTITUTION, 2009
Total
No
(1)
(2)
Grading
(Penjenjangan )
Management
Technic
Functional
Others
Frequency
Total
Frequency
Total
Frequency
Total
Frequency
Total
Frequency
Total
Frequency
Total
Frequency
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
74
2385
22
752
204
10
453
14
396
18
557
BBPK Cilandak
33
1093
356
171
18
514
52
BPPK Ciloto
46
3438
16
2001
25
18
944
110
358
Bapelkesnas Lemahabang
16
1325
758
537
30
19
1549
19
1549
Bapelkesnas Makasar
Sub Total
23
19
779
58
15
568
153
207
10569
54
3925
11
375
11
478
74
2959
25
850
32
1982
BLTKM Jantho
25
3854
60
225
18
3569
36
1099
77
150
27
842
30
87
3014
56
151
25
1239
32
913
78
22
577
10
15
439
69
60
120
190
11
40
906
25
575
11
236
75
20
12
52
1827
40
290
24
829
18
668
13
28
2749
60
25
2399
290
14
41
1420
198
30
34
1132
60
15
62
2355
16
961
41
1235
159
16
BPTPK Gombong
22
1165
12
860
204
101
17
Bapelkes Yogyakarta
21
816
50
20
766
18
61
3327
401
42
11
606
34
1661
10
617
19
25
1033
89
30
12
551
363
20
Bapelkes Mataram
62
1947
12
385
37
1157
30
12
375
21
28
666
209
20
457
22
41
1974
36
1782
112
80
23
24
923
140
160
18
623
24
35
757
35
15
387
16
195
30
110
25
28
1417
161
145
24
1088
23
26
33
1070
86
115
71
27
798
27
Bapelkes Palu
29
1014
85
22
649
102
178
28
20
565
14
394
171
29
11
356
11
356
30
19
874
93
60
15
691
30
Sub Total
Total
845
35,567
42
2,208
476
181
7,389
478
20,402
56
2,372
79
2,720
1,052
46,136
96
6,133
20
851
192
7,867
552
23,361
81
3,222
111
4,702
Source: National Board of Health Human Resources Development & Empowerment, MoH RI
Annex 5.38
Echelon I Unit
Central Office
Local/Provincial Office
Deconsentration Budget
Allocation (Rp)
(1)
(2)
General Secretary
General Inspectorate
(3)
Realization (Rp)
(4)
(5)
Allocation (Rp)
(6)
Realization (Rp)
(7)
(8)
Allocation (Rp)
(9)
Realization (Rp)
(10)
(11)
Allocation (Rp)
(12)
Realization (Rp)
(13)
(14)
(15)
Total of Realization
(Rp)
(16)
2,734,841,910,000
2,037,415,851,004
74.50
36,668,106,000
30,749,597,527
83.86
114,936,100,000
101,520,431,987
88.33
122,680,000,000
105,371,462,863
85.89
3,009,126,116,000
2,275,057,343,381
76,977,600,000
60,730,486,059
78.89
76,977,600,000
60,730,486,059
DG of Community Health
1,626,575,397,000
1,348,283,872,638
82.89
59,150,725,000
53,383,588,780
90.25
573,306,908,000
466,844,747,815
81.43
7,000,000,000
6,923,437,760
98.91
2,266,033,030,000
1,875,435,646,993
DG of Medical Care
4,911,288,035,000
4,673,933,560,560
91.14
6,600,000,000
6,072,395,985
93.99
13,205,377,162,000
12,280,899,064,483
1,858,133,435,000
1,605,706,258,864
86.42
395,548,915,000
358,991,405,357
90.76
60,974,545,000
52,926,067,513
86.80
115,587,826,000
92,581,830,665
80.10
2,430,244,721,000
2,110,205,562,399
954,304,590,000
914,389,369,109
95.82
16,500,000,000
15,161,018,191
91.88
970,804,590,000
929,550,387,300
308,837,205,000
265,619,517,518
86.01
110,804,579,000
101,722,631,561
91.80
419,641,784,000
367,342,149,079
1,531,081,712,000
1,373,952,080,563
89.82
52,432,419,000
43,834,163,375
83.60
2,896,598,992,000
2,597,237,696,633
14,002,039,884,000 12,280,030,996,315
90.89
824,749,972,000
686,358,824,866
92.66
25,274,803,995,000
22,496,458,336,327
Ministry of Health
Source: Bureau of Keuangan dan BMN, MoH
Annex 5.39
Province
(1)
(2)
Aceh
Population Number
Jamkesmas
Askes PNS
dan TNI Polri
(3)
(4)
(5)
Jamsostek
Insurance Company
Other Private
Insurance
(6)
(7)
(8)
Jamkesda
Total of Insurance
(9)
(10)
(11)
4,670,647
2,682,285
524,638
5,550
1,731,925
4,944,398
North Sumatera
13,042,317
4,124,247
908,884
100,207
565,473
5,698,811
105.86
43.69
West Sumatera
4,697,764
1,361,281
535,646
98,829
279,272
2,275,028
48.43
Riau
5,422,961
1,230,911
299,421
42,669
2,042,651
3,615,652
66.67
Jambi
2,840,265
784,842
247,420
49,196
534,471
1,615,929
56.89
South Sumatera
7,288,591
2,793,317
487,956
4,016,349
7,297,622
100.12
Bengkulu
1,717,789
632,098
181,481
13,488
147,857
974,924
56.75
Lampung
8,129,250
3,146,184
416,025
199,512
339,594
4,101,315
50.45
1,135,891
116,726
85,602
23,333
621,230
846,891
74.56
10
Riau Island
1,711,972
277,589
86,169
151,213
1,002,000
1,516,971
88.61
11
DKI Jakarta
9,146,181
675,718
857,007
1,560,213
341,000
3,433,938
37.55
12
West Java
42,693,951
10,700,175
2,357,903
414,243
5,002,792
18,475,113
43.27
13
Central Java
32,770,455
11,715,881
2,096,440
214,304
1,172,875
15,199,500
46.38
14
DI Yogyakarta
3,434,533
942,129
392,563
68,223
204,157
1,607,072
46.79
15
E t Java
East
J
37 432 020
37,432,020
10 710 051
10,710,051
2 189 495
2,189,495
698 482
698,482
1 291 881
1,291,881
14 889 909
14,889,909
39 78
39.78
16
Banten
10,579,005
2,910,506
421,326
560,648
37,978
3,930,458
37.15
100.39
17
Bali
3,516,000
548,617
356,332
88,954
2,535,886
3,529,789
18
4,434,012
2,028,491
297,138
7,844
572,976
2,906,449
65.55
19
4,540,053
2,798,871
363,699
5,877
545,375
3,713,822
81.80
20
West Kalimantan
4,319,142
1,584,451
310,171
2,484
405,231
2,302,337
53.31
21
Central Kalimantan
2,236,278
763,556
218,143
421,962
1,403,661
62.77
22
South Kalimantan
3,588,444
843,837
323,033
47,624
980,848
2,195,342
61.18
23
East Kalimantan
3,016,800
910,925
325,820
285,758
1,072,627
2,595,130
86.02
24
North Sulawesi
2,228,856
485,084
272,336
62,771
114,210
934,401
41.92
25
Central Sulawesi
2,396,224
851,027
254,125
14,849
333,057
1,453,058
60.64
26
South Sulawesi
7,868,358
2,449,737
751,549
86,233
4,601,568
7,889,087
100.26
27
Southeast Sulawesi
1,953,478
1,144,447
220,191
87
89,643
1,454,368
74.45
28
Gorontalo
1,143,645
431,299
92,379
9,024
532,702
46.58
29
West Sulawesi
1,163,342
473,817
88,550
14,500
576,867
49.59
30
Maluku
2,498,581
840,680
178,562
4,040
714,969
1,738,251
69.57
31
North Maluku
1,046,951
302,436
102,951
4,040
170,649
580,076
55.41
32
West Papua
729,962
521,558
80,962
602,520
82.54
33
Papua
2,640,760
1,943,517
185,494
12,608
2,141,619
81.10
Central
NATIONAL
%
236,034,478
2,673,710
854,854
15,351,532
2,856,539
21,736,635
76,400,000
17,364,265
4,832,303
15,351,532
2,856,539
31,905,006
148,709,645
32.37
7.36
2.05
6.50
1.21
13.52
63.00
9.21
63.00
Annex 5.40
DISTRIBUTION OF MOH EMPLOYEE IN CENTRAL OFFICE, TECHNICAL IMPLEMENTATION UNIT AND DPK/DPB
DETAILS BY EDUCATION STRATA IN DECEMBER, 2010
Education Strata
No
Organization
Status of
Employee
Specialist
S2
S3
D III
DI
Senior High
Shool
Junior High
School
Primary
School
Total
S1
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
1/2/AV
(1)
(2)
PNS
261
CPNS
12
82
45
139
PNS
112
84
28
234
CPNS
478
45
50
1,466
14
25
39
29
37
220
11
64
1,040
SUBTOTAL
954
54
617
596
15
570
51
52
2,918
PNS
128
69
11
24
236
CPNS
31
42
137
100
13
24
278
414
General Inspectorate
156
107
47
76
14
11
CPNS
23
34
PNS
88
15
88
177
115
12
502
22
24
53
257
16
240
253
191
26
17
1,003
499
DG of Medical Care
Central Office
Technical Implementation Unit
PNS
153
140
51
137
CPNS
10
12
PNS
21
1,711
1,515
3,789
10,685
277
10,782
1,296
689
30,765
CPNS
SUBTOTAL
263
437
1,677
13
2,399
23
2,127
1,518
4,376
12,415
290
10,928
1,300
698
33,675
651
PNS
201
195
61
151
14
18
CPNS
11
21
39
PNS
367
22
828
1,107
122
789
74
64
3,377
CPNS
18
76
313
407
597
23
1,120
1,488
129
940
88
82
4,474
213
SUBTOTAL
DG of Pharmaceutical and Medical Device
0
PNS
109
29
36
38
CPNS
10
16
119
33
38
38
229
805
SUBTOTAL
National Board of Health Research and Development
Central Office
Technical Implementation Unit
PNS
23
189
208
62
239
36
40
CPNS
16
58
25
99
PNS
59
142
115
78
16
20
435
CPNS
SUBTOTAL
VIII
247
675
CPNS
VII
361
SUBTOTAL
VI
11
(6)
DPK/DPB
Central Office
IV
(5)
SUBTOTAL
III
(4)
Central Office
II
(3)
General Secretary
TOTAL
Source: Bureau of Personnel, MoH RI
10
51
36
97
274
459
238
317
52
60
1,436
516
PNS
99
172
45
156
19
24
CPNS
26
37
PNS
17
1,974
36
2,895
944
48
1,886
386
330
8,516
CPNS
SUBTOTAL
0
24
19
255
206
480
17
2,097
37
3,348
1,201
48
2,042
405
354
9,549
82
6,306
1,655
10,160
16,191
488
14,988
1,922
1,263
53,055
Annex 6.1
No
Countries
Population
(million)
Mid 2010
(1)
(2)
(3)
Brunei Darussalam
Density
(per Square
Kilometer)
Urban
Population
(%)
Population
Growth Rate
2000-2009
(%)
Population
Aged 0-14
(%)
Population
Aged 0-14
(%)
Population
Aged 0-14
(%)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(11)
0.4
66
72
2.3
27
70
43
50,200
Philippines
94.0
313
63
2.1
33
63
59
3,900
Cambodia
15.1
83
20
1.9
35
62
61
1,820
Lao PDR
6.4
27
27
2.0
39
57
75
2,060
Malaysia
28.9
87
63
2.1
32
63
59
13,740
Sinapore
5.1
7,526
100
2.1
18
73
37
47,940
Viet Nam
88.9
268
28
1.4
25
67
49
2,700
Indonesia
235.5 *
124
43
1.4
28
66
52
3,830
Myanmar
53.4
79
31
0.8
27
70
43
1,290
10
Thailand
68.1
133
31
1.0
22
71
41
5,990
11
Bangladesh
164.4
1,142
25
1.6
32
64
56
1,440
12
Bhutan
0.7
15
32
2.5
31
64
56
4,880
13
India
1188.8
362
29
1.6
32
63
59
2,960
14
Korea DPR
22.8
189
60
0.5
22
69
45
15
Maldives
0.3
1,070
35
1.4
30
65
54
5,280
16
Nepal
28.0
191
17
2.1
37
59
69
1,120
17
Sri Lanka
20.7
315
15
0.8
26
68
47
4,480
18
Timor Leste
1.2
77
22
3.7
45
52
92
4,690
Annex 6.2
No
Countries
Human
Development
Index
Human
Development
Index
HDI Rank
M
(2)
(3)
(4)
Crude Death
Rate per 1000
Population
M+F
2010
2009
(1)
Total Fertility
Rate (TFR)
2010
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
Brunei Darussalam
0.804
37
0.805
75
80
77
1.7
16
21 [13 - 34]
Philippines
0.635
97
0.638
70
74
72
3.2
26
29
23
26
36
30
33
94 [61 - 140]
Cambodia
0.489
124
0.494
59
63
61
3.3
25
75
61
68
95
80
88
Lao PDR
0.490
122
0.497
63
66
65
3.5
28
52
40
46
62
55
59
Malaysia
0.739
57
0.744
72
77
74
2.6
21
31 [14 - 68]
Sinapore
0.841
27
0.846
79
84
81
1.2
10
9 [8 - 10]
Viet Nam
0.566
113
0.572
72
76
74
2.1
17
19
20
19
25
23
24
56 [27 - 120]
Indonesia
0.593
108
0.600
69
73
71 *
2.4
20
33
27
30 *
42
35
39 *
Myanmar
0.444
132
0.451
56
60
58
2.4
20
11
61
47
54
79
63
71
10
Thailand
0.648
92
0.654
66
72
69
1.8
15
13
10
12
15
12
13
48 [32 - 68]
11
Bangladesh
0.463
129
0.469
65
67
66
2.4
22
44
39
41
53
51
52
12
Bhutan
67
68
68
3.1
25
57
48
52
84
73
79
13
India
0.512
119
0.519
63
65
64
2.6
23
50
51
50
62
70
66
14
Korea DPR
61
66
63
2.0
15
10
28
25
26
35
31
33
15
Maldives
0.595
107
0.602
72
74
73
2.5
22
12
10
11
14
11
13
37 [21 - 64]
16
Nepal
0.423
138
0.428
64
65
64
3.0
28
38
39
39
49
48
48
17
Sri Lanka
0.653
91
0.658
72
76
74
2.4
19
15
11
13
18
13
16
39 [26 - 57]
18
Timor Leste
0.497
120
0.502
60
62
61
5.7
41
10
54
42
48
64
49
56
Annex 6.3
Countries
(1)
(2)
Brunei Darussalam
Philippines
Cambodia
Lao PDR
Malaysia
Sinapore
Viet Nam
Indonesia
Myanmar
10
Thailand
11
Bangladesh
12
Bhutan
13
India
14
Korea DPR
15
Maldives
16
Nepal
17
Sri Lanka
18
Timor Leste
Population
(%)
Population
Urban
Rural
Total
Urban
Rural
Total
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
93
87
91
80
69
76
81
56
61
67
18
29
72
51
57
86
38
53
100
99
100
96
95
96
100
100
100
100
99
92
94
94
67
75
89
71
80
67
36
52
75
69
71
86
79
81
99
98
98
95
96
96
85
78
80
56
52
53
99
88
92
87
54
65
96
84
88
54
21
31
100
100
100
99
86
91
100
96
98
93
87
88
51
27
31
98
88
90
88
92
91
86
63
69
76
40
50
Annex 6.4
No
Countries
Prevalence of
Tuberculosis
per 100,000 Population
Incidence of
Tuberculosis
per 100,000 Population
2009
(1)
(2)
Brunei Darussalam
(3)
(4)
Incidence of Tuberculosis
Population
per 100,000
Succes Rate
2008
2009
2009
2008
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
72 [21-124]
60 [53-69]
4,2
1,7 [1,4-2,2]
89 [77-100]
87
Philippines
520 [486-554]
280 [228-338]
52
35 [23-49]
57 [47-70]
88
Cambodia
693 [316-1115]
442 [377-512]
79
71 [50-95]
60 [52-70]
95
Lao PDR
131 [54-221]
89 [72-107]
32
12 [6,8-19]
68 [57-84]
93
Malaysia
109 [47-173]
83 [75-90]
15
8,6 [6,4-11]
76 [70-84]
78
Sinapore
43 [13-74]
36 [32-42]
2,5
2,3 [1,9-3,0]
89 [77-100]
81
Viet Nam
333 [143-580]
200 [151-256]
34
36 [21-56]
54 [42-72]
92
Indonesia
285 [120-482]
189 [154-228]
27
27 [16-41]
67 [56-83]
91
Myanmar
597 [266-995]
404 [328-487]
57
59 [36-87]
64 [53-78]
85
10
Thailand
189 [84-315]
137 [111-165]
19
18 [11-27]
69 [57-85]
82
11
Bangladesh
425 [197-697]
225 [183-271]
50
51 [37-68]
44 [37-54]
91
12
Bhutan
179 [46-313]
158 [132-186]
15
8,3 [4,5-17]
100 [87-120]
91
13
India
249 [105-419]
168 [137-202]
23
23 [14-36]
67 [56-83]
87
14
Korea DPR
423 [126-739]
345 [294-400]
39
25 [13-45]
93 [80-110]
89
15
Maldives
47 [14-81]
39 [33-45]
2,9
2,6 [1,4-4,6]
83 [72-96]
45
16
Nepal
240 [97-408]
163 [133-197]
22
21 [13-24]
73 [60-89]
89
17
Sri Lanka
101 [41-172]
66 [54-80]
9,6
9,2 [5,3-15]
70 [58-85]
85
18
Timor Leste
744 [294-1285]
498 [406-601]
83
66 [36-107]
84 [70-100]
85
Annex 6.5
1. HIV Estimation
No
Countries
(1)
(2)
Brunei Darussalam
Teenagers (15+)
Estimation
Estimation
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7)
Women (15+)
(low - high
estimation)
Estimation
(low - high
estimation)
Estimation
(low - high
estimation)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
Philippines
8,700
[ 6.100 - 13.000 ]
8,600
[ 6.000 - 13.000 ]
<0,1
2,600
[ 1.800 - 3.900 ]
< 200
[ <100 - <500 ]
Cambodia
63,000
[ 42.000 - 90.000 ]
56,000
[ 38.000 - 82.000 ]
0,5
[ 0,4 - 0,8 ]
35,000
[ 23.000 - 52.000 ]
3 100
[ 1.000 - 5.600 ]
Lao PDR
8,500
[ 6.000 - 13.000 ]
8,300
[ 5.800 - 12.000 ]
0.2
[ 0,2 - 0,4 ]
[ 2.400 - 5.500 ]
< 200
[ <100 - <500 ]
Malaysia
100,000
[ 83.000 - 120.000 ]
100,000
[ 83.000 - 120.000]
0.5
[ 0,4 - 0,6 ]
11,000
[ 8.600 - 15.000 ]
Sinapore
3,400
[ 2.500 - 4.400 ]
3,300
[ 2.400 - 4.300 ]
0,1
[ 0,1 - 0,1 ]
1,000
[ <1.000 - 1.300]
Viet Nam
280,000
81,000
[ 63.000 - 100.000 ]
Indonesia
310,000
[ 200.000 - 460.000 ]
300,000
[ 200.000 - 460.000 ]
0,2
[ 0,1 - 0,3 ]
Myanmar
240,000
[ 200.000 - 290.000 ]
230,000
[ 190.000 - 280.000 ]
0,6
[ 0,5 - 0,7 ]
10
Thailand
530,000
[ 420.000 - 660.000 ]
520,000
[ 410.000 - 640.00 ]
1,3
[ 1,0 - 1,6 ]
11
Bangladesh
[ 5.100 - 8.100 ]
<0,1
12
Bhutan
13
India
14
Korea DPR
15
Maldives
16
Nepal
17
Sri Lanka
18
Timor Leste
[ 220.000 - 350.000 ]
6,300
[ 5.200 - 8.300 ]
270,000
6,200
[ 220.000 - 350.000]
0,4
[ 0,3 - 0,5 ]
< 1000
[ <1000 - 1.500]
< 1000
[ <1000 - 1.500]
0,2
[ 0,1 - 0,3 ]
2,400,000
[ 2.100.000 - 2.800.000 ]
2,300,000
[ 2.000.000 - 2.600.000 ]
0,3
[ 0,3 - 0,4 ]
3 500
88,000
5,800
< 100
14,000
[ 4.500 - 7.200 ]
[ <100 - <500 ]
[ 9.500 - 20.000 ]
[ 58.000 - 130.000 ]
8,300
[ 3.800 - 15.000 ]
[ 67.000 - 96.000 ]
18 000
[ 13.000 - 23.000 ]
[ 160.000 - 260.000 ]
12 000
[ 21.000 - 37.000 ]
[ 1.500 - 2.400 ]
< 200
[ <100 - <500 ]
< 100
[ <100 - <100 ]
170 000
[ 150.000 - 200.000 ]
81 000
210,000
1,900
< 500
<100
[ <100 ]
<100
[ <100 ]
<0,1
<100
[ <100 ]
< 100
[ <100 - <100 ]
64,000
[ 51.000 - 80.000 ]
60,000
[ 48.000 - 75.000 ]
0,4
[ 0,3 - 0,5 ]
20,000
[ 16.000 - 25.000 ]
4,700
[ 3.800 - 5.700 ]
2,800
[ 2.100 - 3.800 ]
2,800
[ 2.100 - 3.700 ]
<0,1
<1000
[ <500 - <1.000 ]
< 200
[ <100 - <500 ]
Source: Global Report 2010, UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic
Annex 6.6
No
Countries
Diphteria
Pertussis
Tetanus
Tetanus
Neonatorum
Measles
Polio
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
Brunei Darussalam
Philippines
Cambodia
372
19
1156
Lao PDR
34
14
153
Malaysia
41
28
10
73
Sinapore
50
Viet Nam
81
196
35
2,809
Indonesia
385
137
137
16,529
Myanmar
96
19
190
10
Thailand
65
172
2,534
11
Bangladesh
27
17
710
117
788
12
Bhutan
97
13
India
3,123
38,493
1,574
373
29,760
43
14
Korea DPR
80
15
Maldives
16
Nepal
146
2,293
547
13
190
17
Sri Lanka
11
79
18
Timor Leste
50
A S E A N
500
515
643
231
23,494
S E A R O
3,750
40,891
3,256
671
50,217
49
Source: WHO vaccine-preventable diseases monitoring system, 2011 global summary (1 June 2011 updated: http://apps.who.int/immunization_monitoring/en/globalsummary/countryprofileselect.cfm)
Annex 6.7
No
Countries
BCG (%)
DPT3 (%)
Polio3 (%)
Measles (%)
Hepatitis B3 (%)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Brunei Darussalam
99
99
99
99
99
Philippines
90
87
86
88
85
Cambodia
98
94
95
92
91
Lao PDR
67
57
67
59
67
Malaysia
98
95
95
95
95
Sinapore
99
97
97
95
97
Viet Nam
97
96
97
97
94
Indonesia
93
82
89
82
82
Myanmar
93
90
90
87
90
10
Thailand
99
99
99
98
98
11
Bangladesh
99
94
94
89
95
12
Bhutan
96
96
96
98
96
13
India
87
66
67
71
21
14
Korea DPR
98
93
98
98
92
15
Maldives
99
98
98
98
98
16
Nepal
87
82
82
79
82
17
Sri Lanka
98
97
97
96
97
18
Timor Leste
71
72
78
70
72
Source: WHO Immunization Summary, 2011: A Statistical Reference Containing Data through 2009
Annex 6.8
2010
2000 - 2010
2000 - 2010
2000 - 2010
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
100
Philippines
34
78
62
34
Cambodia
27
27
44
66
Lao PDR
29
20
26
Malaysia
100
Sinapore
55
100
Viet Nam
69
29
88
17
Indonesia
57
82
73
32
Myanmar
33
43
37
31
10
Thailand
70
80
99
15
11
Bangladesh
48
21
18
43
12
Bhutan
31
72
10
13
India
49
50
47
46
14
Korea DPR
58
95
97
65
15
Maldives
27
85
95
48
16
Nepal
44
29
19
53
17
Sri Lanka
53
93
99
76
18
Timor Leste
21
55
30
52
No
Countries
(1)
(2)
Brunei Darussalam
Annex 6.9
No
Countries
(1)
(2)
General government
Total expenditure on health
expenditure on health as %
as % of gross domestic
of total expenditure on
product
health
Private expenditure on
health as % of total
expenditure on health
General government
expenditure on health as % Per capita total expenditure
of total government
on health (PPP int. $)
expenditure
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Brunei Darussalam
2,3
85,5
14,5
7,0
967
Philippines
3,7
34,7
65.3
6,1
45
Cambodia
5,7
23,8
76,2
9,0
28
Lao PDR
4,0
17,6
82,4
3.7
15
Malaysia
4,3
44,1
55,9
6.9
274
Sinapore
3,3
34,1
65,9
7,8
625
Viet Nam
7,2
38,5
61,5
9,3
77
Indonesia
2,3
54,4
45,6
6.2
49
Myanmar
2,3
7,5
92,5
0,7
10
Thailand
4,1
74,3
25,7
14,2
244
11
Bangladesh
3,3
31,4
68,6
7,4
14
12
Bhutan
5,5
82,5
17,5
13,0
217
13
India
4,2
32,4
67,6
4,4
40
14
Korea DPR
15
Maldives
13,7
61,2
38,8
13,8
470
16
Nepal
6,0
37,7
62,3
11,3
25
17
Sri Lanka
4,1
43,7
56,3
7,9
82
18
Timor Leste
13,9
82,9
17,1
11,9
93