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Contents Page
Cover Contents Page Demographics of South Jakarta Introduction Senayan - Kebayoran Baru SCBD - Kebayoran Baru Suryo, Senopati - Kebayoran Baru Pondok Indah - Kebayoran Baru Gandaria, Simprug - Kebayoran Baru Pasar Minggu Kemang - Mampang Prapatan Cilandak Kalibata - Pancoran Jagakarsa Tebet Kuningan - Setiabudi Semanggi - Setiabudi Conclusion Bibliography
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8, 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 - 22
South : Borders with City Administration of Depok West : Borders with the sub district of Ciledug, Administration city of Tangerang South Jakarta consist of 10 Sub-districts and 65 Administrative Villages with a total dwellers of 1,893,706 people as of 2010. The most dense place (total citizens) is located at the administrative village of Tebet with 23,234 of people/km2 and the least is Cilandak with 8,975 people/km2 Total Population as of 2010 (South Jakarta) Kecamatan Tebet Setiabudi Mampang Prapatan Pasar Minggu Kebayoran Lama Cilandak Kebayoran Baru Pancoran Jagakarsa Pesanggrahan Jakarta Selatan Total 221.421 100.582 141.160 257.781 270.423 181.562 157.370 119.437 242.714 201.255 1.893.705 Luas (km2) 9.53 9.05 7.74 21.91 19.31 18.20 12.91 8.23 25.38 13.47 145.73 Kepadatan (jiwa/km2) 23.234,10 11.114,03 18.237,73 11.765,45 14.004,30 8.975,93 12.189,78 14.512,39 9.563,20 14.940,98 12.994,61
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
"Pemerintah Kota Administrasi Jakarta Selatan." Pemerintah Kota Administrasi Jakarta Selatan. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Mar. 2014. <http://selatan.jakarta.go.id/gkmvj/page/profil/Demografi.html>.
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Introduction
In general, in order to have a good business at restaurant(s), owners needs to have a suitable and strategic place for the restaurant, a restaurant location or spot is crucial to its success, the correct spot will influence every part of a restaurant, if a location is already spotted, do not get too attached until the spot is clearly justified with all the requirements and specifications, same goes to opening a Sundanese restaurant; to open a Sundanese restaurant, the place must be opened at the right spot and location, here are the few crucial elements to consider a potential location for a Sundanese restaurant: One the most crucial element is to see whether the spot supports the idea to open a business, there needs to be enough people or population for the business to be successful, for example, is the restaurant near a huge shopping centre or it is on the side of a crowded street? these aspects affects the success of a business, the idea of opening a restaurant at a certain spot must support the fact that the place will be suitable for you or not, you must make sure the spot for the restaurant actually lives. It is good that you might already have a concept in mind. Likewise, you probably have your eye on a certain town or city as well. As the prospective owner, it behooves you to do a little digging into the local demographics. This involves researching characteristics of the people who live in the town and neighborhood in which you are thinking about planting your restaurant. Some of the most important demographics to consider includes; age groups, population, income levels, education levels and also crime rate2. There are a couple more aspects affecting the success of a restaurant, such as the accessibility of the spot itself; most successful restaurant locations are easy to find (mostly), and also the visibility of a restaurant is important, people need to know and find out that a restaurant exist at a certain spot, this aspect is why property prices in downtown districts and developed strips are higher than other areas, because these spots offers a great level of visibility which can affect the success of a restaurant. In this case, most people that wants to open a Sundanese restaurant in South Jakarta needs to know the background of the spot itself, they need to know whether the place is suitable or not, by letting them know these things, people could be aware on whether it is good to open a restaurant or not. Here are the few reasons why some spots are efficient and good to open a Sundanese restaurant, the spots that will be included in these essays are places which are already familiar to people in South Jakarta, such as Kebayoran Baru, Kebayoran Lama, Mampang Prapatan, Setiabudi, Cilandak etc.
Parpal, Monica. "Choosing a Location for Your New Restaurant." Choosing a Location for Your New Restaurant. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Oct. 2013.
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"Directory." Pacific Place Jakarta. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Mar. 2014. <http://www.pacificplace.co.id/directory/>.
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Pasar Minggu
Moving on to the south-east part of South Jakarta, lives on the distinct place of Pasar Minggu, as the name of this sub district literally means "Sunday Market", this place is most famous for its traditional market and its fruits. Other than its famous market, this place is also known for its Zoo called the "Ragunan Zoo" which was open a long time ago, precisely in 1966 at that particular location. Other attractions includes the newly developed mall called the "Pejaten Village" which is run by the Lippo Group. Since the previous mall was bought and redeveloped, a newly refined mall was made in 2008 by "PT Lippo Karawaci Ltk." which is a subsidiary company of the Lippo Group. Just like any other modern mall, the design and look feels really new and fresh, the mall should fulfill any requirements for middle to high class residence around the area. Unfortunately, there isn't any eminent and known Sundanese restaurant in this mall (according to the website, no Sundanese restaurant are listed), but although there isn't any Sundanese restaurant in this mall, it does not simply tells you that opening a Sundanese restaurant in that mall will not prove to be successful. The supply of local traditional food might be excessive around that area therefore investors won't open up any more restaurants or just simply because they think the place is not as strategic and maybe not as profitable enough as to opening another particular Sundanese restaurant at a different location. Too add explanation and reason, Ferris Affan; previously mentioned as the owner of Bumbu Desa franchise in Suryo, stated that; "The demand of a decent Sundanese restaurant in Pasar Minggu is not that much compared to other district, and the buying power of the Pasar Minggu area mostly consist of middle to low class people and also the area is not that interesting to invest in, and our group think that it is not a proper place for our restaurant." Around the areas of Pasar Minggu, there are also a lot of blighted area (slums of Jakarta); this area lives amongst the low class people of Jakarta, which therefore will probably not going to ever eat at a quite expensive restaurant or even a pretty decent Sundanese restaurant (not the cheap-side of the street ones). These slums lived in cramped and a very populous place, there are maybe more slums around the areas of South Jakarta, but this is just to show more reason and understanding of the district Pasar Minggu. As this place is very oblivious to me, these judgment of Pasar Minggu might be biased and could sway a little bit; with not much more evidence and support; other than opening a Sundanese restaurant in Pasar Minggu, there should be more places that would be strategic and suitable for better success and to gain more reputation in opening a Sundanese restaurant. Other than this unfamiliar place, there is a place where it is known for its great culinary adventure and also its nightlife, this place is known as Kemang.
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Cilandak
Cilandak; ironically a name which comes from the Sundanese language which literally means "Hedgehog River" or the "Sungai Landak", is a place consist of many residential housings, schools and many places for entertainment such as the Cilandak Town Square mall or in short "CITOS". The Cilandak sub-district is bordered with the acclaimed and discussed place of Kebayoran Baru and Kebayoran Lama, most people from Kebayoran Baru going into Cilandak usually goes to the road at Kebayoran Lama which is very famous for its traffic; since there are not that many great entertainment varieties in Cilandak, people who lived in residential administrative such as Lebak Bulus usually travel to either Kebayoran Lama or Kebayoran Baru in order to fulfill most of their demands. Cilandak Town Square is mall which was built around the year of 2002, this place is considered to be a popular place to hangout for people, it uses the piazza concept which derives from an Italian word meaning to have an open public square in a city or town; This mall has a lot of mixtures in different cuisines and also a lot of places to shop and also places for leisure. Opening a Sundanese restaurant could be a great there in the mall CITOS, one reason is that the area of the mall, is really good; it is near the highway and also very open; it has a surprising high rating from thousands of people in foursquare, which is 9.2/10; which is a huge margin compared to the previous talked mall of Lippo Kemang. Opening a Sundanese restaurant at the levels such as the Bumbu Desa or Dapur Sunda could be a good idea in that mall; but maybe, in Cilandak, it is only strategic in opening a decent Sundanese restaurant in CITOS only, that is because the other spots in Cilandak are basically not as good and not really as supportive of a spot compared to others. A great example of Sundanese restaurant in Cilandak is Dapur Sunda; In Cipete, which is still part of the sub-district Cilandak, there are many stand alone traditional or local restaurants here, such as the famous place of Ikan Bakar Cianjur and others. It might be a decent place to open up a Sundanese restaurant around that area. There are also other aspects that affects the great lively hood of Cilandak, with the support of having famous and good schools such as Highscope, Cikal and a lot of great residential housings at Lebak Bulus; not to forget to mention, Lebak Bulus also has a mall called the Poin Square and Lebak Bulus also holds the football stadium previously used for our local team "Persija Jakarta". Among the possibility of opening a Sundanese restaurant in Cilandak, It's hard to decide on whether to actually open up a business there. There are so many other places to talk about in Cilandak, it is a big sub-district, it also consist of Pondok Labu which I am not that familiar in at all, so in opening a Sundanese restaurant in Cilandak; it's all about supply and demand, it's a fifty-fifty chance that a Sundanese restaurant would prove to be successful right there.
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Kalibata - Pancoran
Pancoran; a sub-district in South Jakarta, the name is derived from the word "Pancuran" which means water fountain or a douche. Pancoran is located at the far right of South Jakarta and it borders Pasar Minggu and also Mampang Prapatan. Pancoran is a quite a large sub-district which consist of many famous administrative villages, one the most known and great business area in Pancoran is Kalibata; a place noteworthy for holding many business centers and also has a very famous cemetery called the "Kalibata Cemetery" or another name would be the "Heroes Cemetery" Where it holds and buries veterans and national heroes of Indonesia. With many access and great surroundings, there is a possibility of having great success and a decent strategic location in opening a Sundanese restaurant around this area. A great and decent spot in Kalibata to open a Sundanese restaurant is around or inside Kalibata City. Kalibata City holds places such as apartments, malls and such; It is developed by the famous Agung Podomoro Group which runs and develop many famous apartments, residences and malls such as the previously mentioned Senayan City. According to the website; Kalibata City Square will fulfill the demand of needs and wants of 30,000 Kalibata City dwellers7. The amount of population in Kalibata City will be a potential target for people to visit Kalibata City Square and its neighborhood; In addition, Kalibata City is surrounded by many residential areas, educational and office for middle to high class people; such as people living in the DPR/MPR RI housings or anything. With decent ratings and views of the mall, Kalibata City Square could be a potential place in opening a Sundanese restaurant around the areas of Kalibata. Another entertainment area in Kalibata is the Plaza Kalibata or the Kalibata Mall; although the design is not that fascinating and the mall is not actually a really great destination for most people (especially people outside Kalibata). To open a decent Sundanese restaurant such as Dapur Sunda or Bumbu Desa is a possibility, since the range of prices of that restaurant are not really that expensive and it is affordable, the segment of consumers of those restaurants are mostly middle class people which the Kalibata surroundings can provide easily; therefore, it might be a valuable idea opening a Sundanese restaurant there since people also demanded a great and tasteful Sundanese restaurant, it could be more strategic in opening a Sundanese restaurant around those areas of Kalibata (any of those two malls), rather than opening a traditional Sundanese restaurant in a place where most people enjoy the place mostly at nighttime. There is so much possibility in opening up a Sundanese restaurant in South Jakarta, although with the amount of choices in locations and also decisions in developing a business around these areas, it is just not enough in only talking about the good sides and the famous sides of South Jakarta, one of the examples of these kinds of places which are not really significant and famous in South Jakarta is Jagakarsa.
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Jagakarsa
Jagakarsa; the least familiar and known sub-district in South Jakarta holds the famous "University of Indonesia", this place is located at the bottom of South Jakarta; literally right at the bottom which is on the boundaries of Bogor; The place is a bit remote for people to visit, especially for most of the residential people of Southern Jakarta, they usually go here for school or business purposes but not much for its entertainment or culinary experience. The population there is not that dense but it is too far to visit, especially to eat Sundanese restaurant, there should be a closer Sundanese restaurant and it might not be worth it just to eat Sundanese restaurant and go to Jagakarsa. Although Jagakarsa still holds some residential developments and shops such as around the areas of Lenteng Agung; there are not really big and exclusive malls or big shopping centers or even a decent business area which people might likely to visit frequently. From this point of view, the feasibility of opening a descent Sundanese restaurant in Jagakarsa sub-district is a bit risky; as was recommended before, rather than taking a risk of opening a Sundanese restaurant and hoping for a good outcome, there are still many alternative places which should be considered in order to have a success in Sundanese restaurant. The area of Jagakarsa is not supported by a good business area, to compare this to other business districts such as SCBD, they obviously cannot match the greatness of SCBD, there are not even many buildings in Jagakarsa. Jagakarsa could be described as just some rural area of South Jakarta. Also, the people who lives in the Jagakarsa sub-district, such as around the areas of Lenteng Agung, mostly works in other areas of South Jakarta, probably around the city center such as Kebayoran or any other place. On the weekends, they might try to travel and spent most of the time having to eat outside Jagakarsa, especially if they want to visit decent malls in South Jakarta or even a better surrounding and entertainment area of Southern Jakarta such as malls in Senayan or Pondok Indah; although it might be a waste of time and fuel that every time they want to feel something better, they have to travel far, but that is the opportunity cost in living in an area where it is not as great as the other famous areas of South Jakarta (Kebayoran Baru, SCBD, etc). I am not saying that it is a total liability in having to live in Jagakarsa, but this is totally just an opinion fully based on popularity, feedback and reputation. On the bright side, the land price in Jagakarsa might be very cheap compared to the areas of Kebayoran Baru and similar places like that. Although it is not fair to explain Jagakarsa; which is a big area in only five-hundred words, but with the least information and reputation reviews of Jagakarsa, there are limited information on the actual demographics and surroundings of Jagakarsa rather than just simple notations or basic information of the spot and location according to the internet or people that I know as the author.
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Tebet
Flooding; a word familiar and famous to the citizens of Jakarta gets on peoples nerve every now and then. The next sub-district is located on the far right corner of South Jakarta and it is famous for its residents and it is also prone to flooding at some time of the year. As a new resettlement spot; Tebet is considered to be well planned and is divided into many houses, residential roads, parks and other facilities. Although previously not much people want to live in Tebet because it is far from the city center of Jakarta, now Tebet is considered to be a very attractive area for both residential housings, businesses, schools and others. A familiar spot in Tebet is Kota Kasablanka, this superblock consist of the typical superblock which has office buildings, apartments and of course; a mall. The mall Kota Kasablanka consists of six floors of entertainment and such; with about thirteen anchor tenants. With a great rating of 9.3/10 (foursquare) and sufficient amount of shops and also great demand of entertainment in that area, opening a Sundanese restaurant is profoundly strategic. Kota Kasablanka area is developed by the Pakuwon Group, which is familiar for also developing the Gandaria City superblock. Opening a Sundanese restaurant and finding out how a place behaves is a tough job, owners need to know the environment and the demand of eating local traditional food in there; the point of this analysis is to know whether a spot is strategic enough to open a Sundanese restaurant; although this might not justify all the possible reasons on the success of a restaurant in Tebet, this could just give a little insight on the possibility of success in opening a Sundanese restaurant around the areas of Tebet. A famous and known Sundanese restaurant in Tebet is Bumbu Desa, it is located inside a mall called the Tebet Green, this mall is not really that interesting and not that famous compared to Kota Kasablanka, so why open it there?, according to Ferris Affan, although he does not own the Bumbu Desa franchise there in Tebet Green, he stated that although the mall is not particularly famous, the rent price could be a factor of its success, the rent price in the mall compared to others may be less, therefore the owner opened it there. That mall also located in MT Haryono which is a major road which people can get easy access too, the place is also next to the highway which means that it is a visible and accessible place for people to visit the place to eat. Tebet is a really huge place and there might be other possible places to open a Sundanese restaurant. The last sub-district that will be discussed is around the areas of Setiabudi; Setiabudi is considered to be a really great business area which holds down the Golden Triangle of Jakarta. With it being famous for the business desire and environment; the entertainment in the sub-district of Setiabudi doesn't fail to impress people in or out of South Jakarta and can fulfill the demand of most people in having malls at Kuningan or Semanggi.
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Kuningan - Setiabudi
Setiabudi is a really known sub-district which holds out many business places. It holds one of the most famous business area called "The Golden Triangle of Jakarta" which is a triangular business and commercial area established in South Jakarta. The Golden Triangle is the heart of the dynamic city of Jakarta, this region has positioned itself to be the most prominent business district in Jakarta, or maybe even in Indonesia. This area is held by the main roads of Gatot Subroto, Rasuna Said and Jenderal Sudirman. Kuningan is an administrative village located in the sub-district of Setiabudi; Kuningan is a huge place that holds many of the famous business and/ important places in South Jakarta. Kuningan holds many important International embassies in South Jakarta such as embassies for Malaysia, Australia, Singapore, Poland, Nigeria, Switzerland, India and Russia. The major business area located in Kuningan are the Mega Kuningan area and the Rasuna Epicentrum. Kuningan City superblock features the mall developed by the Agung Podomoro Land. Straight from the website; The mall is all about to "Discover an impressive array of well selected international and local gourmet and culinary delights from all corners of the globe, with its amazing selection, there are always restaurants, cafes, bars and clubs to tempt your taste buds and be entertained.8" There is the acknowledge Sundanese restaurant of Dapur Sunda located in Kuningan, specifically; it is located in Bellagio mall located in the areas of Mega Kuningan. Opening a Sundanese restaurant could prove to be strategic here, with the famous and great areas in Kuningan mentioned before, the ideas of opening a Sundanese restaurant could turn out pretty good. Another place that could be a potential spot is in Rasuna Epicentrum, this area is developed by the famous company of Bakrieland and it consist of many apartments, offices and also a huge mall. The mall, known to be called as Epiwalk or Epicentrum Walk has a really interesting architecture and design to its place; which can really increase the exotic factor which could possibly increase curiosity and demand in going to the place. Thus, with a great rating of 9/10 (foursquare); opening a Sundanese restaurant in Epicentrum Walk or around the areas of Kuningan may settle some sustainability in the success of a restaurant. Tall buildings and great surroundings could determine the fact that the place is a vast and growing business area. Setiabudi, which was previously known to have a huge business district and having the Golden Triangle of Jakarta are not only famous for having Kuningan as being a part of them, but another place that covers a big part of Setiabudi sub-district and goes around the road of Jenderal Sudirman and Gatot Subroto is the administrative village of Semanggi.
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"Mall - About." Mall - About. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Mar. 2014. <http://www.kuningancity.com/mall>.
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Semanggi - Setiabudi
In Semanggi, another administrative village in Setiabudi; has most of its areas that is inside Semanggi to be residential areas, around fifty-percent of the land in Semanggi are used for residential homes which includes houses and apartments, while the rest of the land are used for businesses, offices, industry and public facilities. Holding out the highly known and crowded main road of Gatot Subroto and Jenderal Sudirman; the areas of Semanggi is amongst the area which has the worst traffic in South Jakarta especially during rush hours, Semanggi covers the main road which goes from places to places in South Jakarta, which therefore, most people coming or going out from work will go through this road and will increase the traffic. Since Semanggi is a huge area, Semanggi also has some entertainment businesses to fulfill the demand of people living in that area. At the center; there is the mall of Plaza Semanggi, which is a mall with the typical food and environment. Plaza Semanggi also holds the concert hall of Balai Sarbini which is famous for holding major local events such as Indonesia's own "Indonesian Idol", this place could be considered to be strategic since it is located near many residential housings and apartments, this area also has great complexes with easy access; although there are really bad traffic around this area. Another factor that could justify the success of having a Sundanese restaurant here in Semanggi is that the place is near to many building offices; for example, the mall Plaza Semanggi is surrounded by the CBD or the Central Business District of Jakarta which means that; some people might visit this mall after going to work to eat at a restaurant or just to buy a meal for home. Plaza Semanggi is actually placed at the heart of the really bad traffic in Semanggi, which means that, everyday; people come and go past the place every time, it is literally placed where most people passing by that intersection and huge road will possibly see first; The mall is really visible and has easy access. There is a reason on why malls or restaurants are located in huge roads and maybe the highway or freeway exits, that factor will increase the accessibility of the mall which would really determine the fact that the place can attract customers to come inside easily; But logically, every company knows that location, visibility and accessibility is really important in having great success; so Plaza Semanggi is not really that special. The area of Semanggi has really great surroundings and it borders many of the great landmarks of business and entertainment in South Jakarta. The spot is really near to Kebayoran Baru which holds out many huge and great malls which means that Semanggi is not that bad to be compared location wise. But the location where it holds the restaurant doesn't only necessarily predict the outcome but also the location within the location, which means that the location of the restaurant inside the mall also determine the fact that a restaurant can be successful or not.
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Conclusion
There so many other potentials and depth in opening a Sundanese restaurant in South Jakarta, with the amount of places described here, it is not fair not mention other places that did not get the chance to be placed in this essay which is also located in South Jakarta, the sub district that has not been included and explained in this essay is Pesanggarahan, although this place is actually quite famous by having the administrative village of Bintaro, which is a really nice neighborhood that has great residential environments, businesses and international schools such as British International School, Global Jaya, etc; unfortunately, the amount of places must be limited down because of time and other factors. In life, some things can be better than the other and in this case; the truth is that some locations are just more strategic and greater than other places in opening a Sundanese restaurant. It is not that easy just to find a location at some part of South Jakarta and investing some or all your money at opening a restaurant at that particular restaurant and thinking that everything is going to be good and successful. The purpose of this essay is not only to give some people an insight in locations of opening a Sundanese restaurant based on views of people such as an owner of a Sundanese restaurant franchise or social media; but to tell the audience that the location of the restaurant is what makes the restaurant who it is. The idea of getting the correct location is important and it usually defines the success of the venture. Maybe the rent or land price was great, the place has the exact space as you wanted, the atmosphere and surrounding was beautiful; but the right location is more important and holds more weight in the future success of a profitable restaurant. With the
complexities of culinary concepts sweeping across the country, one has to really study the area that they intend to open in.
Finding the correct location is probably the most difficult task in opening a restaurant and therefore it must be taken into consideration at any cost. It is not an obligation to say that one sub-district is better than the other, but that is too general; it needs to be more specific as maybe comparing one mall to the other. For example, there is a possibility that it might be more successful in opening a Sundanese restaurant in Plaza Senayan mall at Kebayoran Baru compared to the Plaza Pondok Indah in Kebayoran Lama, reputation matters and clearly Plaza Senayan has the better atmosphere and location but to compare it to the place of Pondok Indah Mall in Kebayoran Lama; both places goes shoulder to shoulder in having a successful Sundanese restaurant. With this factor in hand as there are two great and equal locations; another factor goes into hand on having a successful restaurant; which are having the taste and feel of the place; Keep in mind that having the best possible location is just one step of being successful, but the taste of the food and the feel of the place is essential also.
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Foley, John. "The Right Location a Must for Success." All Business. Dun & Bradstreet, n.d. Web. 25 Mar. 2014. <http://www.allbusiness.com/accommodation-food-services/food-services-drinking-places/3877074-1.html>.
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