7.10 M High Wall - Valecha Engg - 3-3-14

Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.
0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0
MSEW -- Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls 7.10m high Wall for flyover
Present Date/Time: Thu Mar 13 12:05:50 2014 \\Rohit\shared folder\NEELU\7.10 m high wall - Valecha engg - 3-3-14.BEN
Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0 MSEW Version 3.0
7.10m high Wall for flyover
AASHTO DESIGN METHOD
PROJECT IDENTIFICATION PROJECT IDENTIFICATION PROJECT IDENTIFICATION PROJECT IDENTIFICATION
Title: 7.10m high Wall for flyover
Project Number: at Bikram Chowk, Jammu
Client: Valecha Engineering Ltd
Designer: Neelu
Station Number:
Description: Description: Description: Description:
Company's information: Company's information: Company's information: Company's information:
Name: Z-TECH [INDIA] Pvt Ltd
Street: S-29, First Floor,
Okhla Phase - II
DELHI, 110044
Telephone #: 011 - 26383930 / 31
Fax #: 011 - 26383934
E-Mail:
Original file path and name: Original file path and name: Original file path and name: Original file path and name: \\Rohit\shared folder\NEELU\7.10 m high wall - Valecha.....
.....ha engg - 3-3-14.BEN
Original date and time of creating this file: Original date and time of creating this file: Original date and time of creating this file: Original date and time of creating this file: Mon Mar 03 16:06:34 2014
PROGRAM MODE: PROGRAM MODE: PROGRAM MODE: PROGRAM MODE: ANALYSIS
of a SIMPLE STRUCTURE
using GEOGRID as reinforcing material.
Copyright 1998-2007 ADAMA Engineering, Inc. License number MWRG-301434
Page 1 of 10
SOIL DATA SOIL DATA SOIL DATA SOIL DATA
REINFORCED SOIL
Unit weight, 19.0 kN/m
Design value of internal angle of friction, 30.0
RETAINED SOIL
Unit weight, 19.0 kN/m
Design value of internal angle of friction, 30.0
FOUNDATION SOIL (Considered as an equivalent uniform soil)
Equivalent unit weight, equiv. 18.8 kN/m
Equivalent internal angle of friction, equiv. 22.0
Equivalent cohesion, c equiv. 20.0 kPa
Water table does not affect bearing capacity
LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENTS LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENTS LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENTS LATERAL EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENTS
Ka (internal stability) = 0.3333 (if batter is less than 10, Ka is calculated from eq. 15. Otherwise, eq. 38 is utilized)
Inclination of internal slip plane, = 60.00 (see Fig. 28 in DEMO 82).
Ka (external stability) = 0.3333 (if batter is less than 10, Ka is calculated from eq. 16. Otherwise, eq. 17 is utilized)
BEARING CAPACITY BEARING CAPACITY BEARING CAPACITY BEARING CAPACITY
Bearing capacity coefficients (calculated by MSEW): Nc = 16.88 N = 7.13
SEISMICITY SEISMICITY SEISMICITY SEISMICITY
Maximum ground acceleration coefficient, A = 0.270
Design acceleration coefficient in Internal Stability: Kh = 0.319
Design acceleration coefficient in External Stability: Kh = 0.319
Kae ( Kh > 0 ) = 0.5765 Kae ( Kh = 0 ) = 0.3201 Kae = 0.2564 (see eq. 37 in DEMO 82)
Seismic soil-geogrid friction coefficient, F* is 80.0% of its specified static value.
Page 2 of 10
INPUT DATA: Geogrids INPUT DATA: Geogrids INPUT DATA: Geogrids INPUT DATA: Geogrids
(Analysis) (Analysis) (Analysis) (Analysis)
D A T A Geogrid
type #1
Geogrid
type #2
Geogrid
type #3
Geogrid
type #4
Geogrid
type #5
Tult [kN/m] 80.0
Durability reduction factor, RFd 1.10
Installation-damage reduction factor, RFid 1.07
Creep reduction factor, RFc 1.51
Fs-overall for strength N/A
Coverage ratio, Rc 0.600
120.0
1.10
1.07
1.51
N/A
0.600
21.33
0.80tan
0.8
150.0
1.10
1.07
1.51
N/A
0.600
21.33
0.80tan
0.8
180.0
1.10
1.07
1.51
N/A
0.600
21.33
0.80tan
0.8
250.0
1.10
1.07
1.51
N/A
0.600
21.33
0.80tan
0.8
Friction angle along geogrid-soil interface, 21.33
Pullout resistance factor, F* 0.80tan
Scale-effect correction factor, 0.8
Variation of Lateral Earth Pressure Coefficient With Depth Variation of Lateral Earth Pressure Coefficient With Depth Variation of Lateral Earth Pressure Coefficient With Depth Variation of Lateral Earth Pressure Coefficient With Depth
Z K / Ka
0 m 1.00
1 m 1.00
2 m 1.00
3 m 1.00
4 m 1.00
5 m 1.00
6 m 1.00
0
2
4
6
8
10
Z [m]
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0
K / Ka
Page 3 of 10
INPUT DATA: Facia and Connection INPUT DATA: Facia and Connection INPUT DATA: Facia and Connection INPUT DATA: Facia and Connection
(Analysis) (Analysis) (Analysis) (Analysis)
FACIA type: Segmental precast concrete panels.
Depth of panel is 0.18 m. Horizontal distance to Center of Gravity of panel is 0.09 m.
Average unit weight of panel is = 24.00 kN/m
f
Z / Hd To-static / Tmax
or To-seismic / Tmd
Top of wall
0.00
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
Z / Hd
1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50
To-static / Tmax or To-seismic / Tmd
0.00 1.00
0.25 1.00
0.50 1.00
0.75 1.00
1.00 1.00
D A T A (for connection only) Type #1 Type #2 Type #3 Type #4 Type #5
Product Name GI 80 GI 120 GI 150 GI 180 GI 250
Durability reduction factor, RFd 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Creep reduction factor, RFc 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.10
Overall factor of safety: connection break, Fs N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Overall factor of safety: connection pullout, Fs N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
CRu = Tult-connection/Tult-geogrid 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90
Page 4 of 10
INPUT DATA: Geometry and Surcharge loads (of a SIMPLE STRUCTURE) INPUT DATA: Geometry and Surcharge loads (of a SIMPLE STRUCTURE) INPUT DATA: Geometry and Surcharge loads (of a SIMPLE STRUCTURE) INPUT DATA: Geometry and Surcharge loads (of a SIMPLE STRUCTURE)
Design height, Hd 7.10 [m] { Embedded depth is E = 1.00 m, and height above top of finished
bottom grade is H = 6.10 m }
Batter, 2.0 [deg]
Backslope, 0.0 [deg]
Backslope rise 0.0 [m] Broken back equivalent angle, I = 0.00 (see Fig. 25 in DEMO 82)
U N I F O R M S U R C H A R G E
Uniformly distributed dead load is 15.0 [kPa], and live load is 24.0 [kPa]
ANALYZED REINFORCEMENT LAYOUT: ANALYZED REINFORCEMENT LAYOUT: ANALYZED REINFORCEMENT LAYOUT: ANALYZED REINFORCEMENT LAYOUT:
SCALE: SCALE: SCALE: SCALE:
0 2 4 6[m]
Page 5 of 10
ANALYSIS: CALCULATED FACTORS (Static conditions) ANALYSIS: CALCULATED FACTORS (Static conditions) ANALYSIS: CALCULATED FACTORS (Static conditions) ANALYSIS: CALCULATED FACTORS (Static conditions)
Bearing capacity, Fs = 3.81, Meyerhof stress = 197.70 kPa.
Foundation Interface: Direct sliding, Fs = 2.270, Eccentricity, e/L = 0.0831, Fs-overturning = 5.51
G E O G R I D C O N N E C T I O N
# Elevation Length Type
#
Fs-overall
[pullout
resistance]
Fs-overall
[connection
break]
Fs-overall
[geogrid
strength]
Geogrid
strength
Fs
Pullout
resistance
Fs
Direct
sliding
Fs
Eccentricity
e/L
Product
name
[m] [m]
1 0.40 7.20 5 N/A 2.80 1.93 1.926 10.055 2.042 0.0752 GI 250
2 1.18 6.50 4 N/A 2.23 1.53 1.534 8.359 2.015 0.0756 GI 180
3 1.97 5.70 4 N/A 2.46 1.69 1.691 6.426 1.953 0.0785 GI 180
4 2.76 5.00 3 N/A 2.30 1.58 1.583 4.730 1.919 0.0785 GI 150
5 3.55 5.00 3 N/A 2.63 1.81 1.806 4.008 2.196 0.0563 GI 150
6 4.34 5.00 2 N/A 2.45 1.68 1.682 3.284 2.584 0.0372 GI 120
7 5.13 5.00 2 N/A 2.93 2.01 2.013 2.560 3.190 0.0212 GI 120
8 5.92 5.10 1 N/A 2.43 1.67 1.670 1.937 4.470 0.0083 GI 80
9 6.71 6.40 1 N/A 3.23 2.22 2.222 2.256 11.998 0.0003 GI 80
ANALYSIS: CALCULATED FACTORS (Seismic conditions) ANALYSIS: CALCULATED FACTORS (Seismic conditions) ANALYSIS: CALCULATED FACTORS (Seismic conditions) ANALYSIS: CALCULATED FACTORS (Seismic conditions)
Bearing capacity, Fs = 2.69, Meyerhof stress = 248.61 kPa.
Foundation Interface: Direct sliding, Fs = 1.241, Eccentricity, e/L = 0.1852, Fs-overturning = 2.62
G E O G R I D C O N N E C T I O N
# Elevation Length Type
#
Fs-overall
[pullout
resistance]
Fs-overall
[connection
break]
Fs-overall
[geogrid
strength]
Geogrid
strength
Fs
Pullout
resistance
Fs
Direct
sliding
Fs
Eccentricity
e/L
Product
name
[m] [m]
1 0.40 7.20 5 N/A 2.06 1.53 1.528 5.775 1.128 0.1654 GI 250
2 1.18 6.50 4 N/A 1.67 1.24 1.235 4.900 1.137 0.1609 GI 180
3 1.97 5.70 4 N/A 1.91 1.40 1.397 3.901 1.131 0.1603 GI 180
4 2.76 5.00 3 N/A 1.85 1.34 1.343 2.980 1.148 0.1527 GI 150
5 3.55 5.00 3 N/A 2.11 1.53 1.532 2.524 1.367 0.1042 GI 150
6 4.34 5.00 2 N/A 1.96 1.43 1.426 2.067 1.694 0.0646 GI 120
7 5.13 5.00 2 N/A 2.35 1.71 1.706 1.611 2.240 0.0340 GI 120
8 5.92 5.10 1 N/A 1.92 1.40 1.402 1.203 3.460 0.0120 GI 80
9 6.71 6.40 1 N/A 2.14 1.62 1.621 1.157 10.776 0.0004 GI 80
Page 6 of 10
BEARING CAPACITY for GIVEN LAYOUT BEARING CAPACITY for GIVEN LAYOUT BEARING CAPACITY for GIVEN LAYOUT BEARING CAPACITY for GIVEN LAYOUT
SCALE:
0 2 4 6[m]
STATIC SEISMIC UNITS
(Water table does not affect bearing capacity)
Ultimate bearing capacity, q-ult 753.1 668.0 [kPa]
Meyerhof stress, V 197.70 248.6 [kPa]
Eccentricity, e 0.50 1.13 [m]
Eccentricity, e/L 0.069 0.158
Fs calculated 3.81 2.69
Base length 7.20 7.20 [m]
Page 7 of 10
DIRECT SLIDING for GIVEN LAYOUT DIRECT SLIDING for GIVEN LAYOUT DIRECT SLIDING for GIVEN LAYOUT DIRECT SLIDING for GIVEN LAYOUT
(for GEOGRID reinforcements) (for GEOGRID reinforcements) (for GEOGRID reinforcements) (for GEOGRID reinforcements)
Along reinforced and foundation soils interface: Fs-static = 2.270 and Fs-seismic = 1.241
# Geogrid
Elevation
[m]
Geogrid
Length
[m]
Fs
Static
Fs
Seismic
Geogrid
Type # Product name
1 0.40 7.20 2.042 1.128 5 GI 250
2 1.18 6.50 2.015 1.137 4 GI 180
3 1.97 5.70 1.953 1.131 4 GI 180
4 2.76 5.00 1.919 1.148 3 GI 150
5 3.55 5.00 2.196 1.367 3 GI 150
6 4.34 5.00 2.584 1.694 2 GI 120
7 5.13 5.00 3.190 2.240 2 GI 120
8 5.92 5.10 4.470 3.460 1 GI 80
9 6.71 6.40 11.998 10.776 1 GI 80
ECCENTRICITY for GIVEN LAYOUT ECCENTRICITY for GIVEN LAYOUT ECCENTRICITY for GIVEN LAYOUT ECCENTRICITY for GIVEN LAYOUT
At interface with foundation: e/L static = 0.0831, e/L seismic = 0.1852; Overturning: Fs-static = 5.51, Fs-seismic = 2.62
# Geogrid
Elevation
[m]
Geogrid
Length
[m]
e / L
Static
e / L
Seismic
Geogrid
Type # Product name
1 0.40 7.20 0.0752 0.1654 5 GI 250
2 1.18 6.50 0.0756 0.1609 4 GI 180
3 1.97 5.70 0.0785 0.1603 4 GI 180
4 2.76 5.00 0.0785 0.1527 3 GI 150
5 3.55 5.00 0.0563 0.1042 3 GI 150
6 4.34 5.00 0.0372 0.0646 2 GI 120
7 5.13 5.00 0.0212 0.0340 2 GI 120
8 5.92 5.10 0.0083 0.0120 1 GI 80
9 6.71 6.40 0.0003 0.0004 1 GI 80
Page 8 of 10
RESULTS for STRENGTH RESULTS for STRENGTH RESULTS for STRENGTH RESULTS for STRENGTH
# Geogrid
Elevation
[m]
Tavailable
[kN/m]
Tmax
[kN/m]
Tmd
[kN/m]
Specified
minimum
Fs-overall
static
Actual
calculated
Fs-overall
static
Specified
minimum
Fs-overall
seismic
Actual
calculated
Fs-overall
seismic
Product
name
1 0.40 140.7 43.82 17.22 N/A 1.926 N/A 1.528 GI 250
2 1.18 101.3 39.62 14.45 N/A 1.534 N/A 1.235 GI 180
3 1.97 101.3 35.94 11.42 N/A 1.691 N/A 1.397 GI 180
4 2.76 84.4 31.98 8.64 N/A 1.583 N/A 1.343 GI 150
5 3.55 84.4 28.03 7.58 N/A 1.806 N/A 1.532 GI 150
6 4.34 67.5 24.08 6.52 N/A 1.682 N/A 1.426 GI 120
7 5.13 67.5 20.13 5.47 N/A 2.013 N/A 1.706 GI 120
8 5.92 45.0 16.17 4.66 N/A 1.670 N/A 1.402 GI 80
9 6.71 45.0 12.16 6.81 N/A 2.222 N/A 1.621 GI 80
RESULTS for PULLOUT RESULTS for PULLOUT RESULTS for PULLOUT RESULTS for PULLOUT
NOTE: Uniform live load is not included in calculating the overburden pressure used to assess pullout resistance.
# Geogrid
Elevation
[m]
Coverage
Ratio
Tmax
[kN/m]
Tmd
[kN/m]
Le
[m]
(see NOTE)
La
[m]
Avail.Static
Pullout, Pr
[kN/m]
Specified
Static
Fs
Actual
Static
Fs
Avail.Seism.
Pullout, Pr
[kN/m]
Specified
Seismic
Fs
Actual
Seismic
Fs
1 0.40 0.600 43.82 17.22 6.98 0.22 440.6 352.5 N/A 10.055 N/A 5.775
2 1.18 0.600 39.62 14.45 5.86 0.64 331.2 265.0 N/A 8.359 N/A 4.900
3 1.97 0.600 35.94 11.42 4.63 1.07 230.9 184.7 N/A 6.426 N/A 3.901
4 2.76 0.600 31.98 8.64 3.50 1.50 151.3 121.0 N/A 4.730 N/A 2.980
5 3.55 0.600 28.03 7.58 3.07 1.93 112.3 89.9 N/A 4.008 N/A 2.524
6 4.34 0.600 24.08 6.52 2.65 2.35 79.1 63.3 N/A 3.284 N/A 2.067
7 5.13 0.600 20.13 5.47 2.22 2.78 51.5 41.2 N/A 2.560 N/A 1.611
8 5.92 0.600 16.17 4.66 1.89 3.21 31.3 25.1 N/A 1.937 N/A 1.203
9 6.71 0.600 12.16 6.81 2.76 3.64 27.4 21.9 N/A 2.256 N/A 1.157
Page 9 of 10
RESULTS for CONNECTION (static conditions) RESULTS for CONNECTION (static conditions) RESULTS for CONNECTION (static conditions) RESULTS for CONNECTION (static conditions)
# Geogrid
Elevation
[m]
Connection
force, To
[kN/m]
Reduction
factor for
connection
break,
CRu
Reduction
factor for
connection
pullout,
CRs
Available
connection
strength,
Tc-break
criterion
[kN/m]
Available
connection
strength,
Tc-pullout
criterion
[kN/m]
Available
Geogrid
strength,
Tavailable
[kN/m]
Fs-overall
connection
break
Specified Actual
Fs-overall
connection
pullout
Specified Actual
Fs-overall
Geogrid
strength
Specified Actual
Product
name
1 0.40 43.8 0.90 N/A 204.5 N/A 140.7 N/A 2.80 N/A N/A N/A 1.93 GI 250
2 1.18 39.6 0.90 N/A 147.3 N/A 101.3 N/A 2.23 N/A N/A N/A 1.53 GI 180
3 1.97 35.9 0.90 N/A 147.3 N/A 101.3 N/A 2.46 N/A N/A N/A 1.69 GI 180
4 2.76 32.0 0.90 N/A 122.7 N/A 84.4 N/A 2.30 N/A N/A N/A 1.58 GI 150
5 3.55 28.0 0.90 N/A 122.7 N/A 84.4 N/A 2.63 N/A N/A N/A 1.81 GI 150
6 4.34 24.1 0.90 N/A 98.2 N/A 67.5 N/A 2.45 N/A N/A N/A 1.68 GI 120
7 5.13 20.1 0.90 N/A 98.2 N/A 67.5 N/A 2.93 N/A N/A N/A 2.01 GI 120
8 5.92 16.2 0.90 N/A 65.5 N/A 45.0 N/A 2.43 N/A N/A N/A 1.67 GI 80
9 6.71 12.2 0.90 N/A 65.5 N/A 45.0 N/A 3.23 N/A N/A N/A 2.22 GI 80
RESULTS for CONNECTION (seismic conditions) RESULTS for CONNECTION (seismic conditions) RESULTS for CONNECTION (seismic conditions) RESULTS for CONNECTION (seismic conditions)
# Geogrid
Elevation
[m]
Connection
force, To
[kN/m]
Reduction
factor for
connection
break,
CRu
Reduction
factor for
connection
pullout,
CRs
Available
connection
strength,
Tc-break
criterion
[kN/m]
Available
connection
strength,
Tc-pullout
criterion
[kN/m]
Available
Geogrid
strength,
Tavailable
[kN/m]
Fs-overall
connection
break
Specified Actual
Fs-overall
connection
pullout
Specified Actual
Fs-overall
Geogrid
strength
Specified Actual
Product
name
1 0.40 61.0 0.90 N/A 204.5 N/A 140.7 N/A 2.06 N/A N/A N/A 1.53 GI 250
2 1.18 54.1 0.90 N/A 147.3 N/A 101.3 N/A 1.67 N/A N/A N/A 1.24 GI 180
3 1.97 47.4 0.90 N/A 147.3 N/A 101.3 N/A 1.91 N/A N/A N/A 1.40 GI 180
4 2.76 40.6 0.90 N/A 122.7 N/A 84.4 N/A 1.85 N/A N/A N/A 1.34 GI 150
5 3.55 35.6 0.90 N/A 122.7 N/A 84.4 N/A 2.11 N/A N/A N/A 1.53 GI 150
6 4.34 30.6 0.90 N/A 98.2 N/A 67.5 N/A 1.96 N/A N/A N/A 1.43 GI 120
7 5.13 25.6 0.90 N/A 98.2 N/A 67.5 N/A 2.35 N/A N/A N/A 1.71 GI 120
8 5.92 20.8 0.90 N/A 65.5 N/A 45.0 N/A 1.92 N/A N/A N/A 1.40 GI 80
9 6.71 19.0 0.90 N/A 65.5 N/A 45.0 N/A 2.14 N/A N/A N/A 1.62 GI 80
Page 10 of 10
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