by : Directorate of Education, Delhi

SAMPLE PAPER I
1.

Because magnetic monopole does not exist.

2.

A device that allows the passage of a number of frequencies (W c Wm)

along with carrier frequency W c

3.

Magnifying power is independent of aperture.

4.

(i) IR radiation (ii) Radiowaves

5.

Because emission is followed by antiparticles and .

6.

Plane Wavefront.

9.

A device consisting of a transmitter and a receiver. This is used to increase

communication Range as
1,2,3 and 4 etc are the repeaters arranged between source of information
and the use of information.

10.

Drift speed Vd a

eV

Relaxation time
V potential diff. across the conductor

Vd

(i)

Drift speed is halved.

(ii)

V V
E

Electric field is halved.

l 2 2

11.

[XII Physics]

188

by : Directorate of Education, Delhi

OR + NOT NOR

Bcentre
8

Baxial

12.

r
x

0 .Ir 2
2 r 2 x

2 32

BN = BP BQ
BP = BQ

o I p
2 r 4

o IQ
2 3r 4

IQ = 3IP.

Ey = Eoy cos (wt kx)

2

15.

r0I
8 2r

x 3r .

13.

14.

3 108
Hz
2

(i)

Speed of em waves V

(ii)

Bo

3 108
2 108 m / s
1.5

E o 4 103

2 10 2T .
V
2 108

WAB = qo V = qo (VB VA)

VA

kq kQ

a
b

189

[XII Physics]

by : Directorate of Education, Delhi

VB

kq kQ

b
b

1 1
WAB qo kq .
b a

B
A
q
16.

In S.I. system the unit of radioactivity is becquerel.

1 becquerel = 1 disintegration/second.
1 curie = 3.7 1010 bq.
T = mean life ln 2

mean life
1.44

2400
1.44

= 1667 years
17.

Definition of modulation N.C.E.R.T. Pg. 517 Vol-II.

18.

Linear fringe width

D
d

Angular fringe width,

D d

in some medium
d

1
decreases
d

(i)

(ii)

is undependent of D, no effect.

[XII Physics]

190

by : Directorate of Education, Delhi

19.

(iii)

angular width increases

(iv)

1/M angular width decreases.

Statement of Gausss law

E E d A
= 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6

E d A1 0 0 0 0 0
E 0ai a 2 i

= E0a3
(ii)
20.

E = q/E0 q = E E0 = E0a3 E0

hc
E 2 E1

hc
1
1

13.6 z 2 2 2
n
n2
1

For shortest n1 = 1, n2 =
34
3 108
shortest 6.624 10
2.25 108 m
1 1
13.6 4
1

For longest n1 1,n 2

2
For longest

3 shortest

4
2.25 10 8 m
3

3 108m
t Re
191

[XII Physics]

by : Directorate of Education, Delhi

21.

Principle, working

1, 2
OR

(i)

= MB Sin
max = MB sun 90 = MB

(ii)

W = U2 U1

U = MB Cos

MB (MB)
= 2 MB
22.

U = MB (stable equilib)

U = + MB (Unstable equilib)

(i) C = k Co = 5 x 4.8 = 24.0 f

(ii)

q 2 / 2Co
2

q / 2C

(iii) V

C
5
Co

V0 6
1.2volt .
k1 5

23.

NCERT (Part I) Solved Example

24.

Principle of potentiometer when a steady current is passed through a

potentiometer wire AB of length L, and V is the potential difference across
wire AB, then
Potentialgradient k

I=

V
L

E
4

810 3 A
R +RPQ 480 20

VPQ = I RPQ = 8 103 20 = 0.16 Volt.

VPQ 0.16
V / cm
Potential gradient k L
PQ 400
AJ=

4010 3
400
0.16

[XII Physics]

100 cm.

192

by : Directorate of Education, Delhi

25.

Define photoelectric effect

(i) Since Intensity is same, number of electrons emitted per second
remain same
(ii) K. Emax a ha
violet > blue
(E.Emax)violet > (K. Emax)blue

27.

Refer NCERT
OR

28.

Refer NCERT
P = Vrms Irms Cos
Cos =

P
IrmsVrms

Ploss = I2rms R. R resistance of transmission line.

Ploss a I2rms
Low power factor (cos) high
high power loss.
29.

Refer NCERT

193

[XII Physics]