IS 10859 : 1993

IS0 6483 : 1980

( Reaffirmed 1999 )

Indian

Standard

EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - DUMPER

BODIES - VOLUMETRIC RmATI-NGS

(First

UDC

Revision )

621869

: 62611

@ BIS 1993

BUREAU
MANAK

OF
BHAVAN,

INDIAN
9
NEW

July 1993

BAHADUR
DELHI

STANDARDS
SHAH

ZAFAR

MARG

110002
Price-Group

Bu Ik Handling

NATIONAL

Systems and Equipment

Sectional

Committee,

HMD 7

FOREWORD

This Indian Standard

which
is identical
with
IS0 6483 : 1980 Earth-moving
machinery Organization
for StandardiDumper bodies - Volumetric
rating, issued by the International
zation ( IS0 > was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards on the recommendations
of the
Bulk Handling Systems and Equipment
Sectional
Committee
( HMD 7 ) and approval of the
Heavy Mechanical
Engineering
Division Council.
This standard
revision.

was

first

published

in 1984.

IS0 6483 : 1980

has been

adopted

The text of IS0 standard has been approved for publication

as Indian Standard without
Certain
terminology
and conventions
are however
not identical
to those used
Attention
is particularly
drawn to the following:
Standards.
a) Wherever the words International
Abe read as Indian Standard.

Standardappear

referring

b) Comma ( , ) has been used as a decimal

marker while
current practice is to use a point ( . ) as a decimal marker.

to this standard,
in

Indian

during

this

deviations.
in Indian
they should

Standards,

the

in this
Earth-moving
machinery - Dumpers - Terminology * has been referred
. This International
Standard
has since been published
as IS0 7132 : 1990 EarthThe concerned
moving machinery - Dumpers - Terminology
and commercial specifications.
technical committee has reviewed the provisions of IS0 7132 referred in this adopted standard
and has decided that it is acceptable for use in conjunction
with this standard.
,s,,;,i2

In reporting
the results of a test or analysis made in accordance
value, observed or calculated,
is to be rounded off, it shall
IS 2 : 1960 Rules for rounding off numerical values ( revised ).

with this standard, if the

be done in accordance

final
with

IS 10859 : 1,993
IS0 8483 : 1980

Indian

Standard

EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - DUMPER

BODIES - VOLUMETRIC RATINGS
( First Revision )

Scope land field of -application

This International
mating

the

Standard

volume

4.3

specifies a procedure

of typical

materials

for approxi-

carried

in dumper

bodies. The volumes are based on the inside dimensions

bodies and representative
rating method
ing

body

is intended

capacities;

capacities

volumes

it

that might be observed

of the struck

volume

The interior surfaces of the body - bottom,

tion or retention

means of compar-

intended

to

define

actual

in any specific application.

4.3.2

For bodies that have an open end over which material

moves when discharged,

passing through

the volume shall be limited by a plane

the rear-most

edge of the open end and top

rear corners of the side plates or at a slope of 1

upward and inward from~the

Reference

whichever
4.3.2.2.

[SO 7132, Earth-moving

Terminology.

machinery

Dumpers

planes are defined

computations

: 1 extending

edge of the open end;

in 4.3.2.1

and

dor open sides can be made in

the same manner.

edges.

: That portion of a dumper in which material is car-

body

ried. See figures 1 and 2. Surfaces

against

The

rear-most

1)

Definitions

3.1

is smaller.

Volume

4.3.2.1

sides, ejec-

device.

on top of the bodies. This

to be a consistent
is not

of the

4.3.1

Boundaries

personal

whose function

injury or machine

damage

is to protect

The

plane,

or planes,

defined

by the intermediate

See figure 3.

A plane of 1 : 1 slope from the discharge

4.3.2.2

edge.

See

figure 3.

are not to be con-

sidered as carrying surfaces for this analysis.

4.3.3

3.2

bottom

opening

3.3

: Dumper which discharges material by

dumper

its bottom.

rear

dumper

rearward

direction

The plane defined

horizontal

by the mean

lines, above which,

lines. Mean

lines are

in a side view of the body, there

is an area of the body side equal to the non-bo\%tl side area

under the lines. See figure 4.

: Dumper which discharges material in a

parallel to its longitudinal

4.3.4

axis.

Vertical

planes from

the interior

surfaces

of the body

sides to the plane of the mean lines. See figure 4.

3.4

side

direction

dumper

: Dumper which discharges

perpendicular

to its longitudinal

material

in a

axis.
4.4

Volumetric

ratings

4.4.1

Boundaries

of the top (heaped)

Non-horizontal

surfaces,

volume.

above the upper plane of the

struck volume which can retain load.

4.1

The body shall be positioned

lowered

on a machine

their recommended

4.2

to give maximum
the devices

or ejecting

volumetric

4.4.2

Plane(s) of 2

: 1 (26,6) slope, in and up from the upper

Planes of 2 : 1 (266)

ed_ges of the surfaces of 4.4.1 and 4.3.4.

device shall be positioned

capacity.

normal operating

_
1)

surface with all tyres at

pressure.

Any load retaining

within

as it would be if it were fully

on a horizontal

At present at the stage of draft

This position

range.

must be

slope, in and up, from the edges of upper plane of the struck
volume. See figure 5. It does not mean that all materials Will
form

this angle,

but this angle generally

angle of repose of the usual soils/rocks.

expresses

best the

IS 10859

: 1993
IS0 8483 : 1980

Expression

5.2

of ratings

Ratings for volumes less than 10 m3should

to the nearest 0,l

5.1

Rated capacity

of the dumper

sum of the struck volume

ratings must be within

pressed to the nearest 0.5 m3.

or trailer body shall be the

and the top volume.

Any published

+ 3 % of the volume determined

by this

procedure.

---Body

Figure

1 --

Dumper

body

be expressed

m3 while those volumes larger should be ex-

IS 10859 : 1993
IS0 8483 : 1980

Bottom dump

Side dump
Rear dump

.?

=_

1;

Rear dump

Rear ddmp

1 Frame,
2 Housing,

draft
king pin

3 Gooseneck
4 Arms, draft
5 Body
6 Frame,

Frame,

Bumper

Ejector

10 Ta@te
11 Cylinder
12

IwiT:

Doors

Figure

2 -

Types

of dumper

body

rear

IS 10859
: 1993
IS0 8483 : 1980

-See

4.3.2.2

See 4.3.2.1
Intermediate edge

Boundaries

Figure 3 -

Mean line
SW 4.3.3-

of the struck volume;

planes defined by the intermediate

or discharge edges

Figure 4 -

Boundaries

of the struck volume; plane defined by mean line

IS 10859
IS0 6483

End or side open

Closed bodv

Figure 5 -

Boundaries of the top (heaped) volume

: 1993
: 1980

Standard Mark
The use of the Standard Mark is governed by the provisions of the Bureau of Indian
Standards Act, 1986 and the Rules and Regulations made thereunder.
The Standard Mark
on products covered by an Indian Standard conveys the assurance that they have been
produced to comply with the requirements of that standard under a well defined system
of inspection, testing and quality control which is devised and supervised by BIS and
Standard marked products are also continuously checked by
operated by the producer.
Details of conditions under
BIS for conformity to that standard as a further safeguard.
which a licence for the use of the Standard Mark may be granted to manufacturers or
producers may be obtained from the Bureau of Indian Standards.

Bureau of Indian Standards

BIS is a statutory
institution
established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 to
of standardization,
marking and quality
-promote harmonious
development
of the activities
certification of goods-and attending to connected matters in the country.
Copyright
BIS has the copyright of all its publications.
No part of these publications
may be reproduced
in any form without the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use,
in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes,type
or grade designations.
Enquiries
relating to copyright
be addressed
to the Director
( Publications ), BIS
Revision of Indian Standards
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments.
Standards
are also reviewed periodically;
a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review
indicates that no changes are needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken
up for revision.
Users of Indin Standards should ascertain that they are in possession of the
latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue of BIS Handbook and Standards
Comments on this Indian Standard may be sent to BIS giving the following
Monthly Additions.
reference:
Dot : No.

HMD 07 ( 0209 )
Amendments Issued Since Publication

Amend No.

Text Affected

Date of Issue

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STANDARDS

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