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ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD.

Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

1. General Information about the Relay:


Panel

No.

CT Ratio

1200 / 1 A

Relay Type

7SA522

Secondary Rated
Current ( In )

1 A

Manufacturer

SIEMENS

PT Ratio

110 / 0.1 KV

Secondary Rated
Voltage ( Un ) ( PH PH )

100 V
Not Connected

SERIAL NO
MLFB - No.

7SA522-4DB00-4QN4

U4

Software Version

4.61

DC. Auxiliary . Voltage

110- 125 DCV

Test Equipment

OMICRON CMC 156

Frequency

60 Hz

Voltage Transformer is

Fn

2 . Mechanical Check and Visual Inspection


Item

Description

Remarks

1
2
3

Check the name plate data according to the drawings and specifications
Check for transportation damage and correct positioning
Verify tightness of all connections

3. Electrical Checks
Item
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Description

Remarks

All connections checked according to the wiring diagram


Auxiliary power supply checked for rating and polarity
CT shorting checked
Indications checked
Casing earthing checked
Contact earthing checked
Contact resistance of tripping and alarm checked

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

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Date:
Page 1 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

4. General Functions in the Relay :


Function

Selected

Phase Distance Protection


Earth Distance Protection
Power Swing Detection
Teleprotection For Distance Protection
DTT Direct Transfer Trip
Instantaneous High Speed SOTF Over Current
Week Infeed ( Trip & / Or Echo )
Back Up Over Current Protection
Earth Fault Over Current Protection
Teleprotection For Earth Fault Over Current
Auto Reclose Function
Synchronism & Voltage Check
Fault Locator

Quadrilateral
Quadrilateral
Enabled
PUTT ( Z1B acceleration )/ POTT /
BLOCKING / Un BLOCKING
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled
Time Over Current Curve IEC
Time Over Current Curve IEC
Disabled
Not Applicable in this type
Not Applicable in this type
Enabled

5. Power System Data :


OHL / UG Cable

Under Ground Cable Line

CT Star Point

Towards Line

System Star point

Solid Earthed

Line Length

Km

Line Angle

85

X = Line Reactance( / Km )
Zero Sequence
Compensation Factors

RE / RL
XE / XL

Z1 =
Z2----- Z5 =
Z1 =
Z2----- Z5 =

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 2 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

6. Secondary Injection Measurements :


Setting:
* 1201=Distance
*

Protection = OFF.

We should insure that:


1 CT. & VT. Ratios are as setting in Power System Data 1 ,
Address ( 0203 ---0206 )
2 From Setting Group A :
Power System Data 2 , insure the value of % in :
Address (1103 ) Measurement : Full Scale Voltage ( 100 % )
(1104 ) Measurement : Full Scale Current ( 100 % )
3 The Direction of the Earthing is as per approved Drawings & as
setting in Power System Data 1

( i ) If the direction of the Earthing is Towards the line ( Cable ):


The Current is Lagging the Voltage by 45 ( As shown below )

V1
I1

= 57.73 V 0
= 1A

- 45

V2
I2

= 57.73 V -120
= 1A

-165

V3
I3

= 57.73 V +120
=

1A

+75

( ii ) If the direction of the Earthing is Towards the Bus Bar:


The Current is Leading the Voltage by 135 ( As shown below )

V1 = 57.73 V 0
I 1 = 1 A +135

V2
I2

= 57.73 V -120
= 1A

+15

V3
I3

= 57.73 V +120
=

1A

-105

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Date:
Page 3 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

90
135
I

0
180

siemens

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Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 4 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

-45
270

Injected quantities:
*

Inject 3 Phases Currents & Voltages.

( i ) The angle between I & V is ( 0 )


Phase - L1
57.73 V 0
1 A 0

Phase -L2
57.73 V -120
1A
-120

Phase -L3
57.73 V +120
1A
+120

( ii ) The angle between I & V is (- 45 )


L1
57.73 V 0
1 A -45

L2

L3

57.73 V -120
1A
-165

57.73 V +120
1A
+75

( iii ) The angle between I & V is ( +135 )


L1
57.73 V 0
1 A +135

L2

L3

57.73 V -120
1 A +15

57.73 V +120
1A
-105

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 5 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Note : Print out from the Relay is Attached ( Primary & Secondary & % values )

Measured Values In The Relay

Parameters

At angle 00
primary

Current
Current
Current

secondary

%
values

At angle - 45o
primary

secondary

At angle + 135

%
values

primary

secondary

% values

IL1
IL2
IL3
3I0

I1 - positive Sequence
I2 - Negative Sequence
Voltage UL1E
Voltage UL2E
Voltage UL3E
Voltage UL12
Voltage UL21
Voltage UL31
3U0
U1 - positive Sequence
U2 - Negative Sequence
Apparent power(S)
Active power(P)
siemens
Reactive power(Q)
Name:Frequency
Power Factor

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Date:

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Name:

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Date:
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Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

7. Impedance Secondary Measurements :

Note : Before starting this test , for easy calculation & to get correct readings
In the relay configuration , Setting Group A , power system data 2
Address (1116-1119) : setting for Zero Sequence Compensation Factors
RE / RL =0 & XE / XL = 0 ,

Also Zero Sequence Compensation Factors in the Tester setting should be Zero

( I ) Inject the impedance ( Z ) = 6


Calculate :

with angle = 60 o ( in Forward Side )

R= Z x COS

X= Z x SIN

Then measure the impedance ( Z )

( Primary & Secondary )

( II ) Inject the impedance ( Z ) = 6 with angle = 240 o ( in Reverse Side )


Calculate :

R= Z x COS

Then measure the impedance

,
( Z )

X= Z x SIN

( Primary & Secondary )

Note :
[

C.T ratio = 1200 / 1

&

V.T ratio = 110 / 0.1 K.V

= 1200

= 1100

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

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Date:
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Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


The Primary measured values = Secondary measured values X [ V.T ratio /
:

AL- BAWADI

C.T ratio ]
= 0.92

Phase
L1 - N
L2 - N
L3 - N
L1 L2
L2 L3
L3 L1

Impedance
RL1
XL1
RL2
XL2
RL3
XL3
RL12
XL12
RL23
XL23
RL31
XL31

Calculated

= 60o
Measured Z
Primary

Calculated

Secondary

3
5.196
3
5.196
3
5.196
3
5.196
3
5.196
3
5.196

= 240o
Measured Z

Primary

Secondary

-3
-5.196
-3
-5.196
-3
-5.196
-3
-5.196
-3
-5.196
-3
-5.196

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

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Name:

Name:

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Date:
Page 8 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

8- Distance protection pick up threshold ( Fault Detection Test ):


8.1- Phase Fault Current Threshold Detection ( I ph >

) Test

Address : ( 1202 )

*1201
: Distance Protection is
= ON
*1202
: Phase Current Threshold ( I ph > ) for Distance Measurement= 0.2A
*1203
: 3Io Threshold for Neutral Current PickUp
= 0.1A
Note:* 3Io Earth Fault setting should be < I ph Phase Fault setting.
*You must inject voltage more than the setting voltage at Address
( 2913A ) : Maximum Voltage Threshold U < ( 3 Phase )
= 5V

Or ( 2915 )
&
&

: Voltage Failure supervision


: Fuse Failure Monitoring
: Measurement Supervision

( 2910 )
( 2901 )

= OFF
= OFF
= OFF

Then
*Inject Phase - Phase Current more than the setting at Address ( 1202 ) & Zero Voltage.
0

180

Also Note

:- Address No. ( 1209 ) : Criterion of Earth Fault Recognition


Not important if it is

Phase

Phase Fault I ph > Setting


(Address:1202)

L10 L2 180
L20 L3 180
L30 L1 180

0.2 A

inject voltage

>

(3I0 OR 3U0) / (3I0 AND 3U0)

Measurement (A)
Pick Up (A)
Drop Off (A)

the setting voltage at Address ( 2913A ) Or Fuse Failure=Off ( The Volt

&

=0 )

I ph >
Trip

Inject Phase - Phase Current more than the setting at Address ( 1202 )

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 9 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

8.2-Earth fault detection Test:

( 3Io ) Detection

8.2.1- Earth Fault Current Threshold


*1201
*1202
*1203
*1209
*1204
Note:-

Address : ( 1202 )

: Distance Protection is
= ON
: Phase Current Threshold ( I ph > ) for Distance Measurement= 0.1A
: 3Io Threshold for Neutral Current ( Earth Fault ) PickUp
= 0.4A
: Criterion of Earth Fault Recognition should be selected as = ( 3I0 OR 3U0 )

=5V

: ( 3 VO )Threshold Zero Sequence Voltage pick up

1 - ( 3Io ) Threshold for Neutral Current ( earth fault ) PickUp setting


( Address:1203A ) should be above the phase fault setting (Address: 1202)
2 You must inject voltage more than the setting voltage at Address
( 2913A ): Maximum Voltage Threshold U < ( 3 Phase )
= 5V
Or ( 2915 ) : Voltage Failure supervision
= OFF
& ( 2910 ) : Fuse Failure Monitoring
= OFF
& ( 2901 ) : Measurement Supervision
= OFF

Note :

Then , Inject Phase Earth Fault Current (single phase current ) more than the setting
at Address ( 1202 ) & more than the setting at Address ( 1203 ) & Zero Voltage.

Phase

Earth Fault 3Io >


(Neutral Current ) Setting
(Address:1203)

L1 - N
L2 - N
L3 - N

0.4A

Measurement (A)
Pick up (A)

Drop off (A)

I ph > will operate ( Pick Up ) first, because the setting is less ,


but the Trip will be with 3Io value.

inject voltage

>

the setting voltage at Address ( 2913A ) Or Fuse Failure=Off ( The Volt =0 )

3Io
&

Trip

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 10 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Inject Phase - Earth Current more than the setting at Address ( 1203 )

8.1.2- Zero Sequence Voltage Threshold Check { 3 VO Detection }(Address 1204 )


* 1204
*1209A
*1202

=5V

: (3 VO )Threshold Zero Sequence Voltage pick up

: Criterion of Earth Fault Recognition should be selected as = ( 3I0 AND 3U0 )

: Phase Current Threshold ( I ph > ) for Distance Measurement = 0.1A

*1203

: 3Io Threshold for Neutral Current ( Earth Fault ) PickUp


Note :
( 2915 ) : Voltage Failure supervision
& ( 2910 ) : Fuse Failure Monitoring
& ( 2901 ) : Measurement Supervision
Then
1 - Inject Phase Earth Fault Current (Single Phase Current ) more than ( 3I0
(Address 1203 ) and also more than Phase Current

= 0.4A
= OFF
= OFF
= OFF
) Setting

( I ph > ) Setting (Address 1202

Inject 3-Phase Current = Rated Current = 1 A

2 - Inject 3 VO Zero Sequence Voltage V L1N = 6v, V L2N =10V, V L3 N =10V,


Reduce slowly V L1N voltage till relay E/F element operates, then:

take the pick up value of the relay by switching On & Off of fault & check the pick up
value of distance relay.

Setting value of 3Vo (V)

Measured Pick Up value (V)

make Unbalance in 3

VO , Reduce slowly V L1N


&

Inject 3-Phase Current = Rated Current = 1 A

3 VO

Trip

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
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Date:
Page 11 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

9- Zones reach & Time Testing (

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Manual Check )

To test the ZONE Reach & Time , we adjust the ZONES from the relay Settings
as following:
Settings
Device configuration :
0112
Phase Distance
Quadrilateral
0113
Earth Distance
Quadrilateral
From Setting Group A :
0013 Distance zones (Quadrilateral )
Zone-Z1

1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306

Operating Mode Zone-1


R ( Z1 ) , Resistance for Ph- Ph Faults
X ( Z1 ) , Reactance
RE( Z1 ) , Resistance for Ph- E Faults
T1-1 Phase , delay for single phase faults
T1-multi Ph , delay for single phase faults

Forward
1.0
2.5
1.0
0.0 Sec.
0.0 Sec.

Zone-Z1B

1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356

Operating Mode Z1B( OverReach Zone )


R (Z1B ) , Resistance for Ph- Ph Faults
X (Z1B) , Reactance
RE(Z1B) , Resistance for Ph- E Faults
T1B-1 Phase , delay for single phase faults
T1B-multi Ph , delay for single phase faults

Forward
1.3
3.5
1.3
0.3 Sec.
0.3 Sec.

Zone-Z2

1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316

Operating Mode Zone-2


R ( Z2 ) , Resistance for Ph- Ph Faults
X ( Z2 ) , Reactance
RE( Z2 ) , Resistance for Ph- E Faults
T2-1 Phase , delay for single phase faults
T2-multi Ph , delay for single phase faults

Forward
2.0
5.0
2.0
0.5 Sec.
0.5 Sec.

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Date:
Page 12 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

1321
1322
1323
1324
1325

Operating Mode Zone-3


R ( Z3 ) , Resistance for Ph- Ph Faults
X ( Z3 ) , Reactance
RE( Z3 ) , Resistance for Ph- E Faults
T3 delay

Reverse

Zone-Z4

1331
1332
1333
1334
1335

Operating Mode Zone-4


R ( Z4 ) , Resistance for Ph- Ph Faults
X ( Z4 ) , Reactance
RE( Z4 ) , Resistance for Ph- E Faults
T4 delay

Forward
5.0
10.0
5.0
1.5 Sec.

Zone-Z5

1341
1342
1343
1344
1345

Operating Mode Zone-5


Non-Directional
R ( Z5 ) , Resistance for Ph- Ph Faults
7.0
X ( Z5 ) +, Reactance for Forward direction 12.0
RE( Z5 ), Resistance for Ph- E Faults
7.0
T5 delay
2.5 Sec.

1346

X ( Z5 ) -, Reactance for Reverse

Zone-Z3

3.0
6.0
3.0
1.0

Sec.

direction 12.0

Note : In Reverse Zone , we can inject by the same angle of Forward , but
Inverse the Earthing in the Relay Or Inverse the direction of injection.

Test Procedure with OMCRON :


1- Distance
Advanced Distance
2- Choose Shot Test .
3- Put the Points
4- Choose Add To
5 Choose ALL , Then OK.

We should insure from the Parameter

that the Earthing is as the actual.

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 13 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

Axis

Time

Time
L1 - N

L1 - N

L1 - N

L1 L2

L1 L2

L1 L2

L1 L2 L3

(m Sec. )

Non Directional

Z5 Forward Z4 Reverse Z3 Forward Z2 Forward Z1B Forward

Z1

Zones

Fault Types

Impedance

Settings

S/S

1
0

2.5
1.3

0.3

5
3

6
5

1.5

2.5

R0
X90

3.5
2

0.5

R0
X90

10
7
12
-7
-12

R0
X90
R180
X270
R0
X90
R0
X90
R180
X270

Note : Zones reach & Time Testing (

Auto Check )

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Name:

Name:

Signature:
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Date:
Page 14 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI 110 / 13.8 K.V


See the Attached Print out from the Relay
:

S/S

10- Distance directionality check :


Note :1- If any Zone is adjusted to be Non-Directional , you must reverse it ( or adjusted it
to be Inactive ) to be able to determine the Undefined Areas.
2 - You must Configure LEDs for Distance Pick Up Forward and
Distance Pick Up Reverse.
Settings
Device configuration :
0112
Phase Distance
0113
Earth Distance

Quadrilateral
Quadrilateral

From Setting Group A :


0013 Distance zones (Quadrilateral )
Zone-Z5
1341
Operating Mode Zone-5
Inactive
From Masking I / O ( Configuration Matrix ) :
LED13 = 3719 = Distance FORWARD
LED14 = 3720 = Distance REVERSE

3 - The 3-Phase Fault Injection , 1- Phase Fault Injection & Ph-Ph Fault
Injection Must Be same For All Types Of Faults.

Test Procedure with OMCRON :


Apply a constant value of the Impedance Z , and change the angle, Select the
zone operating time as sufficiently long ( e.g. 22 Sec. ) so that the relay should
not trip while rotating / changing the angle.
1- Distance
Advanced Distance
2- Choose Check Test .
siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Date:
Page 15 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI 110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


3- Apply a constant value of the Impedance Z
4- Choose Sequence
5 Determine the Range you want to test & Determine the increment in the Angle.

Substation

Angels

Direction
Forward

Expected Angels
From
To
338 ( - 22 )

120

120

150

150

300 ( - 60 )

300( - 60 )

338

Un-defined
Reverse
Un-defined

Measured Angels
From
To

158

120
Undefiened

FORWARD

150

REVERSE

338
Undefiened

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Date:
Page 16 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S
300

11- Distance Teleprotection Schemes :


11.1. Permissive Under Reach (
Send Logics ( CS )
Z1 Fault

Trip Logic

( Local ) S / S
Location of Fault

Z1B

Instantaneous Trip with Z1 Time + CS

Z1B Fault + CR
Z1B Fault

Z1

PUTT ) (Z1B Acceleration)

w/ o CR

CR

Z1
Z1B W/O

CR

Z2 , Z3, Z4, Z5

Trip with Z2 Time w/ o CS


( Remote ) S / S
Location of Fault

Relay action
Inst. Trip with Z1B Time

Z1
Z1

Inst. Trip with Z1 Time + CS

Z1B

Trip with Z2 Time

Z3(reverse) W/O

Inst. Trip with Z1 Time + CS


+

Instantaneous Trip with Z1B Time w/ o CS

+No CS

Trip with each Zone Time +No CS

Relay action
Inst. Trip with Z1 Time + CS
Inst. Trip with Z1 Time + CS

+ CR

Inst. Trip with Z1B Time

CR Trip with Z3(reverse) Time


Z3(reverse) W/O CR Trip with each Zone Time

Settings: Specify the followings


Address No:
3850 BO for Distance Trip Z1B With Teleprotection Scheme
4006

BI for Distance Teleprotection Carrier reception channel 1


( Carrier Receive )

4054

LED 13 = Distance Teleprotection Carrier reception Signal

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

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Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 17 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

4056

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

( Carrier Receive )
LED 14 = Distance Teleprotection Carrier Send Signal
( Carrier Send )

1 - From DIGSI Program :


Settings
Device Configuration , Choose the Scheme PUTT .
Address No: 0121 : Teleprotection for Distance protection PUTT (Z1B Acceleration)
2 - Setting Group A :
Address No: 0021 : Teleprotection for Distance protection
3 Choose Export , then OK
4 Save the File by any Name ( Rio File )

Test Procedure with OMCRON :


1- Distance
Advanced Distance
2- Open Setting , then Choose Extended Zones Active to show ( Active ) Z1B.
3- Open the Saved File :
From ( Parameters : Choose Test Object , then Inport )

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 18 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

11.2

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

Permissive Over Reach ( POTT )

Send Logics ( CS )

Trip Logic

( Local ) S / S
Location of Fault

Z1

Z1 Fault

Instantaneous Trip with Z1

Z1B Fault + CR

Instantaneous Trip with Z1B Time + CS

Z1B Fault

Trip with Z2 Time

+ CS

Instantaneous Trip with Z1B Time

+ CS

w/ o CR

Z1B Fault + CR

+ CR

Z1
Z1B W/O

CR

( Remote ) S / S
Location of Fault

Relay action
Inst. Trip with Z1B Time + CS

Z1
Z1

Inst. Trip with Z1 Time

Z1B

Inst. Trip with Z1 Time

Z1B

S/S

Trip with Z2 Time

+ CS
+ CS

+ CS

Time

+ CS

Relay action
Inst. Trip with Z1 Time + CS
Inst. Trip with Z1 Time + CS

+ CR

Inst. Trip with Z1B Time + CS

Z3(reverse) + CR

Trip with Z3(reverse) Time

Trip with Z2 Time

Z3(reverse) + CR

Trip with Z3(reverse) Time

Z1B W/O

CR

Z2 , Z3, Z4, Z5

Trip with each Zone Time +No CS

Z3(reverse) W/O

CR

+ CS

Trip with each Zone Time

Note: If the Fault is in Z3 ( Reverse Zone ):


1- Z3 Fault ( Reverse ) + CR , &

the Time is the Time at Address : 2109A:

Transient Block: Duration external fault = 400 m Sec.,

The Trip will be Instantaneous . With Z1B Time

2- Z3 Fault ( Reverse ) W/O CR , & the Time is the Time at Address : 2109A:
Transient Block: Duration external fault = 400 m Sec.,

The Trip will be with Z3( Reverse) Time.


3- Z3 Fault ( Reverse ) + CR , & the Time is the Time at Address : 2109A:
Transient Block: Duration external fault = 400 m Sec.,
siemens

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Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 19 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

The Trip will be with the Time at Address : 2110A : Transient Block: Block
Transient after external fault = 500 m Sec.

Settings
Address No:
3850
BO for Distance Trip Z1B With Tele Protection Scheme
4006
4054

4056
4246

BI for Distance Teleprotection Carrier reception channel 1


( Carrier Received )
LED 13 = Distance Teleprotection Carrier Signal Received
( Carrier Received )
{ LED 14 = Distance Teleprotection Carrier Send Signal
( Carrier Send )
{ LED 14 = ECHO Send Signal

siemens

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Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 20 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

11.2.1.

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Weak Infeed Function ( with POTT Scheme )

( ECHO only / ECHO And Trip ) Address No: 2501


11. 2.1.1.

Echo only

Settings : Configure Address No:


00379 CB Auxiliary Contact 3 Pole Closed [CB. Close ] ( Binary Input )
00380 CB Auxiliary Contact 3 Pole Open [CB. Open ] ( Binary Input )

Status

Relay action should be

C.B off ( Open ) + Carrier Receive


( Z1B Fault )

Echo Signal Send Immediately ( CS )


Echo Signal Send (CS ) after time delay
Address No: (2502A) : ( 40 m Sec.)
Trip / Echo Delay After Carrier Receipt.

C.B on ( Closed ) + Carrier Receive


( Z1B Fault )

11. 2.1.2.

Relay
action

( Echo & Trip )

Status

Relay action should be

C.B off ( Open ) + Carrier Receive


( Z1B Fault )

Echo Signal Send Immediately ( CS )


Without Local Trip

C.B on ( Closed ) + Carrier Receive


( Z1B Fault )

Local Trip & Echo Signal Send ( CS )

Relay
action

after time delay Address No: (2502A) :


( 40 m Sec.)

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 21 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


Trip / Echo Delay After Carrier Receipt.

11. 2.1.3. Under Voltage Pick Up for Local Trip ( Weak Infeed Voltage )
Settings: Address No:
( 2502A ) : Trip / Echo Delay After Carrier Receipt. = 5 Sec.
( 2505 ) : Under Voltage ( Phase Earth )
= 25.0 V
( 1130A ) : Pole Open Current Threshold
= 0.1 A

If we apply one Phase Voltage Setting in Address No: (2505 ) : Under Voltage ( Phase
Earth ) and we apply the other two Phases Voltage by Normal value and inject one phase

Setting in Address No: ( 1130A ) : Pole Open Current Threshold = 0.1 A and the other
two phases by Normal value.
current

All this with Carrier Receive then the relay will send an Echo and weak in feed Local Trip after the
time of Address No: ( 2502A )
But if the one phase voltage is more than the Address No: ( 2505 ) the relay will send Echo Only after
time of Address No: ( 2502A ) : Trip / Echo Delay After Carrier Receipt. = 5 Sec.
Under Voltage ( PhE)

Setting Value = 25 V

Trip Time Delay for Local Trip

Setting Value = 5 Sec.

( V )

( Sec. )

Pole Open Current Threshold


( A )

Measured Voltage =

Address No: ( 2505)

Measured Time =

Sec.

Address No: ( 2502A)

Measured Current =
Setting Value = 0.1 A
Address No: ( 1130A)

siemens

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Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Date:
Page 22 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

11.2.2. Current Reversal Logic

S/S

( with POTT Scheme )

0021

siemens

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Name:

Name:

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Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

11.3. Blocking Scheme


Send Logics ( CS )

110 / 13.8 K.V

Z3 Fault ( Reverse )
Or ( Undefined Zones )
Z1B Fault + CR

Trip Logic

( Local ) S / S
Location of Fault

Z1

+ CR

Z1
Z1B W/O

CR

Z3(reverse)

w/o

CR

Z2 , Z3, Z4, Z5

Instantaneous Trip with Z1B Time

( Remote ) S / S
Location of Fault

Relay action
Inst. Trip with Z1B Time + CS

Z1
Z1

Inst. Trip with Z1 Time

Z1B

Trip with Z2 Time

Instantaneous Trip with Z1B Time + CS


Block , Trip with Z2 Time

Z1B Fault W/O CR

Inst. Trip with Z1 Time

Z1B

S/S

+ CS
+ CS

+ CS

Relay action
Inst. Trip with Z1 Time + CS
Inst. Trip with Z1 Time + CS

Z3(reverse)

+ CR
w/o CR

Inst. Trip with Z1B Time

Z1B W/O

Trip with each Zone Time +No CS

Z3(reverse) W/O

Inst. Trip with Z1B Time + CS


Inst. Trip with Z1B Time

Trip with Z2 Time

CR

CR

+ CS

Trip with each Zone Time

Note: If the Fault is in Z3 ( Reverse Zone ):


1- Z3 Fault ( Reverse ) W/O CR , &

the Time is the Time at Address : 2109A:

Transient Block: Duration external fault = 400 m Sec.,

The Trip will be Instantaneous . With Z1B Time

2- Z3 Fault ( Reverse ) + CR , & the Time is the Time at Address : 2109A:


Transient Block: Duration external fault = 400 m Sec.,

The Trip will be with Z3( Reverse) Time.


3- Z3 Fault ( Reverse ) W/O CR , & the Time is the Time at Address : 2109A:
Transient Block: Duration external fault = 400 m Sec.& Z3 time
siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Date:
Page 24 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

The Trip will be with the Time at Address : 2110A : Transient Block: Block
Transient after external fault = 500 m Sec.

Settings
Address No:
3850
BO for Distance Trip Z1B With Tele Protection Scheme
4006
4054

4056

BI for Distance Teleprotection Carrier reception channel 1


( Carrier Received )
LED 13 = Distance Teleprotection Carrier Signal Received
( Carrier Received )
{ LED 14 = Distance Teleprotection Carrier Send Signal
( Carrier Send )

# 0021Current reversal logic WITH BLOCKING SCHEME: -

siemens

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Name:

Name:

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Date:
Page 25 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

11.4. Unblocking Scheme

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

This Scheme is not related to any CR , Z1B is Active only with Binary Input
( From : Masking I / O ( Configuration Matrix )), use the Address No: 4030
Distance Teleprotection Unblocking :UNBLOCK Channel 1
Send Logics ( CS )
A

Trip Logic

Z1 Fault

Instantaneous Trip with Z1 Time + CS

Z1B Fault + CR

Block , Trip with Z2 Time

Z2-----Z5 W/O CR
Z1B Fault W/O CR

Trip with each Zone Time W/O CS


Instantaneous Trip with Z1B Time

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 26 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

11.5. Direct

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Transfer Trip ( DDT )

Send Logics ( CS )

Z1 Fault

Instantaneous Trip with Z1 Time + CS

Trip Logic

Z1B Fault + CR

Trip with Z1B Time

From DIGSI Program :


Settings
Device Configuration , Choose the Scheme
Address No: 0121 : Teleprotection for Distance protection
Disabled

0122 : DDT Direct Transfer Trip


Enabled
Setting Group A : 0022 : DDT Direct Transfer Trip
Address No: 2201 : Direct Transfer Trip ( DDT )
ON
2202 : Trip Time Delay
Sec.

0.01

From : Masking I / O ( Configuration Matrix ) , Configure the following:

Address No:
4417
4435

: Direct Transfer Trip INPUT 3 Ph - L123


( Binary Input Carrier Received)
: DDT Trip Command L123
( Binary Output Trip )

Also PUTT Scheme To Be Selected To SEND Signal In ZONE - 1.

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 27 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

12. Power Swing Detection

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Address No:0120

Enabled

Setting Group A : 0020 : Power Swing

Address No:2007 :Trip Delay after Power Swing Blocking 5 Sec.


( Raise the Time Setting of Trip Delay after Power Swing Blocking Address
No:2007 to more than the longest time of the Distance Zones )

Power Swing Operating Mode


Address No:2002
All zones Blocked

Relay Action
No trip with
Trip with
No trip with
Trip with
No trip with
Trip with

Z1 , Z1B , Z2 Blocked
Z1 , Z1B Blocked
Z2 to Z5 Blocked

** When the Fault comes to the line , the Voltage will decrease Or the
Current increase , then the Impedance will decrease in very short time ,
then the relay will trip according to the setting of the fault case.
** In the Power Swing case , the Impedance will decrease but in very short
time , it will be decrease related with proper time for that decreasing, so
the Power Swing depend on changing the Impedance with Time ( dZ / dt ).
However , the time has to be proper with this changing ( Not very short
when the Impedance will decrease ) , then the relay will Block all the Zones
( in case of chosen All zones Blocked in Address No:2002 )
siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 28 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

Test Procedure with OMCRON

S/S

Using ( State Sequencer ):

. Inject Normal Current & Normal Voltage - 1


,( Then Decrease the Voltage by constant ( d / dt 2
[ (i.e.) Decrease the Impedance by ( dZ / dt ).]
3 -The Power Swing depend on changing the Impedance with Time( dZ/dt )
4 -The Power Swing Impedance starts before Z5 by 5
5 When the Impedance enter the Polygon ,the Timer in Address No: 2007 :
:Trip Delay after Power Swing Blocking

5 Sec. , Will Operate .

( i ) If the changing of the Impedance in the Polygon is slowly ,

then the relay will be Blocked by The Power Swing Function.


( ii ) If the changing of the Impedance in the Polygon is fastly and the Impedance
is go out from the Polygon , then any Fault will make Trip.

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 29 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

13. Switch On To Fault ( SOTF ) Function Check :


13.1. Instantaneous High Speed SOTF-O/C

[ SOTF Separate Function ]

From Device Configuration :

Address No:0124
Address No:0024

Setting Group A :

Enabled

Address No:
2401: Instantaneous High Speed SOTF-O/C is
2404: Iph Pick Up

ON
2.5A

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

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Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 30 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Also : Disable the Distance Protection

Address No:1201
Disable Back Up Over Current Protection Address No:2601

Address No:
1201 : Distance Protection is
1232 : Instantaneous Trip after SOTF for Distance
2601 : Operating Mode for BackUp O/C

2615 : Instantaneous Trip after SOTF for O/C I


2625 : Instantaneous Trip after SOTF for O/C I
2671 : Inst. Trip after SOTF for O/C Inverse Type

OFF
Inactive
OFF
NO
NO
NO

Also , From Setting Group A :


Address No:0011 : Power System Data 2 ( Line Status )
Address No:1130 : Pole Open Current Threshold
:1131A: Pole Open Voltage Threshold

0.1A
30 V

1132A: Seal in Time after All Closures

0.05 Sec.

:1133A: Minimal Time for Line Open before SOTF 0.25Sec.

1134 : Recognition of Line Closures with


(i)

Manual Close Bi Only

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 31 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

(ii) Current flow OR Manual Close Bi


(iii) Current OR Voltage OR Manual Close Bi
(iv) CB aux. OR Current OR Manual Close Bi
:1135: Reset of Trip Command
(i)
PickUP Reset

With CB aux. Open & IPole Open Current


(iii)
With Pole Open Current Threshold Only
:1136: Open Pole Detector
(i)OFF
(ii)

(ii)With CB aux. Open & IPole Open Current


(iii)With measurement ( U/I , Trip , PickUp, CB aux.)

1150A: Seal in Time after Manual Closures

0.30Sec.

For C.B Closure Recognition Address No:


(1134) : by Binary Input Manual Close Only
Raise the Setting of Address No:
( 1150A ): Seal- in Time after Manual Closures
( This Time Controls the Time for Activation of BI:Manual Close )
Test Procedure :
From : Masking I / O ( Configuration Matrix ) , SOTF over current
Configure the following:

# Instantaneous High Speed SOTF O/C has a private Trip ,


siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 32 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

So you must Configure Binary Output and any LED for it.
Address No: (4295) :SOTF- O/C Trip Command L123 ,
# Also you can Configure Binary Output for SOTF-O/C Picked Up
Address No: (4281): SOTF- O/C Picked Up
for detecting Pick Up value ,but it is not important because the
operation of SOTF is instantaneous.
# Configure Binary Input for Manual Close
Address No:00356 :Manual Close Signal
# Configure Binary Input for C.B off
Address No:00380:CB. Aux. Contact 3 Pole Open
# Case No.( i ):
Inject Current more than the Setting in Address No: 2404:

Iph Pick Up = 2.5A


With activation of the Binary Inputs of C.B off & Manual Close .

The relay will Trip

Case No.( ii ):
Inject Current more than the Setting in Address No: 2404:

Iph Pick Up = 2.5A


Without activation of the Binary Inputs of C.B off & Manual Close .

The relay will Not Trip

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 33 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Case No.( iii ):


Inject Current Less than the Setting in Address No: 2404:

Iph Pick Up = 2.5A


With activation of the Binary Inputs of C.B off & Manual Close .

The relay will Not Trip

Case No.( i )
Case No.( ii )
Case No.( iii )

Setting in Address
No: 2404
( A )

Injected
Current
( A )

Measured
Trip Time
(m Sec)

2.5

2.7

2.5

2.7

No Trip

2.5

2.0

No Trip

Note :
Address No:
1130 : Pole Open Current Threshold
1133A: Minimal Time for Line Open before SOTF

1132A: Seal in Time after All Closures

0.1A
0.25Sec.

2 Sec.

Instead of using Binary Input : CB. Manual Close , we can Inject


Current Less Than the Current in Address No: 1130
for a period of time =250 mSec ,

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 34 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

So , the relay will know that the CB. of the Feeder as it is


Opened ( OFF ), also the Time in Address No: 1132A , helping in
Monitoring the Increase in Current after CB. is Closed ( ON ),
If During that time 250 mSec , the Current Increased More than
the Current in Address No: 1130 ,
Then the relay will be Tripe By SOTF Function.
Hence , we can make this Test as following :
1134 : Recognition of Line Closures with(Current flow OR Manual Close Bi)

Using State Sequencer in OMICRON as following :


( 1 )1st State , Inject Normal Current (1 A ) & Voltage (57.73 V )
& Voltage Values for a period of time more than 250 mSec.
( 2 ) 2nd State , Inject Normal Current(1 A ) & Voltage (57.73 V )
Values for a period of time less than 2 Sec.
( 3 )3rd State , Inject a Current higher than the Current in Address No:

2404 : Iph Pick Up = 2.5A ,

& Normal Voltage Value( 57.73 V ) for a period of time less than 2 Sec.
Then

The relay will Trip by SOTF Function

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 35 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

A 2 s 2 ms 250 *

A 2 s 2 ms 250 *

A 2 s 2 ms 250 *

9.1- SOTF associated with distance protection
B) SOTF WITH DISTANCE PROTECTION: (1232 = ZONE PICK UP )

ADDRESS NO1232 Dis. = ON


ADDRESS NO1201 SOTF WITH Dis. = ON
SOTF WITH Z1
T W/O SOTF =
(Manual close)T WITH SOTF
=
(Current flow )T WITH SOTF
SOTF WITH Z1B
T W/O SOTF =
(Manual close)T WITH SOTF
=
(Current flow )T WITH SOTF=

Sec
Sec
=

Sec

Sec
Sec
Sec

SOTF WITH Z2
T W/O SOTF =
(Manual close)T WITH SOTF
=
(Current flow )T WITH SOTF=

Sec
Sec
Sec

SOTF WITH Z3
T W/O SOTF =
(Manual close)T WITH SOTF
=
(Current flow )T WITH SOTF

Sec
Sec

SOTF WITH Z4
T W/O SOTF =
(Manual close)T WITH SOTF
=
(Current flow )T WITH SOTF

Sec
Sec
Sec

Sec

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 36 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Note:-LED: SOTF P/U.


-BI: MANUAL CLOSED
-BO: GENERAL TRIP OR SOTF.
-MAKE FAULT WITH ALL
-NO
SOTF TRIP LED WILL GLOW . BUT ZONE TRIP TIME WILL BE BYPASSED)
Disable the back up over current protection add ( 2601 )
Disable the instantaneous high speed SOTF O/C add ( 2404 )
According to the specified zone that with instantaneous trip after SOTF is active add (1232 )
For with zone Z1B
Inject Z in this zone twice one with the activation of the binary inputs of C.B off and manual close
and the other without them

with the activation of the binary inputs of C.B off and


manual close
without the activation of the binary inputs of C.B off and
manual close
with the activation of the binary inputs of C.B off and
manual close

Applied fault in
zone
Z1B

measured
time (s)

Z1B
Z2
Z3
Z4
Z5

siemens

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Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 37 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

9.2- SOTF associated with back up over current


2) SWITCH ON TO FAULT (SOTF)
A) SOTF WITH BACKUP O/C:

ADDRESS NO2615 O/C I> = ON


ADDRESS NO2625 O/C I>> = ON
ADDRESS NO2671 O/C Ip = ON
ADDRESS NO2601 SOTF WITH O/C = ON
AD 2625

SOTF WITH ( I >>)

I set = .

T W/O SOTF =

(Manual close)T WITH SOTF

T set = (Current flow )T WITH SOTF


AD 2615

SOTF WITH ( I >)

Sec
Sec

T W/O SOTF =

(Manual close)T WITH SOTF

T set =

(Current flow )T WITH SOTF =

SOTF WITH ( Ip)

Sec

Sec
Sec

T W/O SOTF =

I set = (Manual close)T WITH SOTF


TMS =

I set = .

AD 2617

Sec

(Current flow )T WITH SOTF

Sec
Sec

Sec

Note:-LED: SOTF P/U.


-BI: MANUAL CLOSED.
-MAKE FAULT WITH ALL TYPE OF O/C.
-CHECK THE SEAL-IN TIME SETTING FOR MANUAL CLOSE Disable the distance
protection add ( 1201 )
siemens

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Name:

Name:

Name:

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Signature:
Date:
Page 38 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI 110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


Disable the instantaneous high speed SOTF O/C add ( 2404 )
Inject current more than the setting {Iph >> pick up add ( 2610 )} twice one with the activation of
the binary inputs of C.B off and manual close and the other without them. Repeat that with
{Iph > pick up add ( 2620)} and {Iph > pick up add ( 2640)}

Substation

Setting of all definite stages is 1A and 0.5 sec


Setting of inverse stage is 0.5 A and 0.1 sec long inverse
address
Iph >>
pickup
add ( 2610)
Iph > pick up
add ( 2620)
Ip > pick up
add ( 2640)

Setting
(A)
with the activation of the binary
inputs of C.B off and manual close
without the activation of the binary
inputs of C.B off and manual close
with the activation of the binary
inputs of C.B off and manual close
without the activation of the binary
inputs of C.B off and manual close
with the activation of the binary
inputs of C.B off and manual close
without the activation of the binary
inputs of C.B off and manual close

Injected
current (A)

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

measured
time (msec)

Note : when you test any one of current stages you should raise the pick up setting of the others
stages

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 39 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

10- Fuse failure monitoring


9. FUSE FAIL MONITOR:( 2910)
.

(A)FUSE FAILURE MONITORING FUNCTION (3Io & 3Vo

..

(B)VOLTAGE ABSENT MONITORING FUNCTION (3 phase voltages

..

( C)FUSE FAILURE MONITORING FUNCTION (3 phase voltages & I

..

D)BROKEN CONDUCTOR

Note:- LED 14 = FUSE FAILURE=169,


-LED: DISTANCE BLOCK.
-INJECTION VOLTAGE LESS THAN(2913A)-MAX. VOLTAGE THRESHOLD V)>3PHASES)
-DISTANCE WILL BLOCK AFTER TIME (2916A) DELAY TIME VOLTAGE FAILURE
SUPERVISION.
-APPLY FAULT AT ANY ZONE (Z1.Z5)BEFORE TIME (2916A)THE RELAY
SHOULD OPERATE.
-2916A=0 SECS.
-A) 1 PHASE SETTING = 30V, Vrn = 31v,Vyn=Vbn=60V, 3 PHASE CURRENT =
0.5A. SLOWLY DECREASE RN VOLTAGE & CHECK AT WHICH VOLTAGE FUSE
FAIL LED APPEARS
406 *
. ( 3Vo>(AD2911A ( 3Io<(AD2912A *
. 3Vo

3Io

= 0 3Io -1
S 10

siemens

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Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 40 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI 110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


. 3Io 3Vo -2
S 10
B) 3 PHASE SETTING = 5V, DISTANCE BLOCKED SPONTANEOUS INDICATION
APPEARS ON FUSE
FAILURE OPERATION.
LED 14 =
FUSE FAILURE=168, 2916A=0 SECS,
Vrn = Vyn=Vbn=6V, 3 PHASE CURRENT = 0.5A.
SLOWLYDECREASE 3 PHASE VOLTAGE & CHECK
AT
WHICH VOLTAGE FUSE FAIL LED APPEARS
408 *
CB (( AD1130A *
(( 3V=5 )AD1130A . (AD1135)
.
9. FUSE FAIL MONITOR:( 2910)

Substation

C)FUSE FAILURE MONITORING FUNCTION (3 phase voltages & I)


407 *
( AD2913A)( AD2915= OFF) *
(AD2914A) .
V *

(AD2913A=5V)

. (AD2914A=0.2A)
STAT1

L1
I=1
L2
I=1
L3
I=1

STAT2
L1
I=0.9
L2
I=0.9
L3
I=0.9

V=30
V=30
V=30

V=5
V=5
V=5

*
siemens

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Name:

Name:

Signature:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 41 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI 110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


For voltage fail supervision add (2915) is with current supervision
Note: before starting the test you must specify Leds to failure voltage absent add (168)
And V.T fuse failure alarm instantaneous add (170) and V.T fuse failure alarm> 10sec add
(169) and distance is blocked add (3652) also you may specify a binary output for V.T fuse
failure alarm> 10sec add (169) and distance is blocked add (3652) to be able measuring
the time all of that can be done from the Masking in distance general and measurement
supervision.
10.1- For balanced load
If the current is balanced in the 3 phase and its amplitude is more than the setting {maximum
current threshold I< add (2912A)} and the voltage difference in between any two phases is more
than the setting {minimum voltage threshold U> add (2911A)}, the fuse failure monitor FFM will
appear instantaneously with distance blocking.

Substation

10.1- Fuse failure measurement add (2911A)


Injected current in 3- phase = .2 A
minimum voltage threshold
U> add (2911A) setting

Pick up voltage (V)


R
S
T
57.73
57.73
57.73
57.73
57.73
57.73

30 V

FFM and distance block


appear inst.

10-2- For current less than the setting of Maximum current threshold I< add (2912A)
and zero voltage appear for more than the setting (add.2911) FFM will appear after
10 sec with distance blocking.

10.3- maximum voltage threshold U< ( 3 phase ) add (2913A)

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

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Signature:
Date:
Page 42 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI 110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


-You can check that with applying the normal voltage 3 phase and 3- phase current above the
setting of {open pole threshold add ( 1130A ) } and the voltage is reduced in the 3- phase to less
than the setting { maximum voltage threshold U< ( 3 phase ) add (2913A)} a voltage absent will
appear after a time delay setting {delay voltage failure supervision add (2916A)}.
Injected current = .2 A

Substation

10.4 When VT mcb is off distance is blocked


8.
ZONE 1:

VT MCB TRIP :(00361) power syst.Data2:WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP

: Distance trip

siemens

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Name:

Name:

Name:

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Signature:
Date:
Page 43 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI
WITH VT MCB TRIP

110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


: Distance blocked (O/C trip)

..

ZONE 1B

WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP


WITH VT MCB TRIP

: Distance trip
: Distance blocked (O/C trip)

.
..

ZONE 2:

WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP


WITH VT MCB TRIP

: Distance trip
: Distance blocked (O/C trip)

.
..

ZONE 3:

WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP


WITH VT MCB TRIP

: Distance trip
: Distance blocked (O/C trip)

.
..

ZONE 4:

WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP


WITH VT MCB TRIP

: Distance trip
: Distance blocked (O/C trip)

.
..

ZONE 5:

WITH OUT VT MCB TRIP


WITH VT MCB TRIP

: Distance trip
: Distance blocked (O/C trip)

.
..

Note:-LED: FAILURE FEEDER VT MCB TRIP.(AD3615)


-BI: FAILURE FEEDER VT MCB TRIP.(AD3615)
-LED: Distance Blook (AD3652)
- MAKE FAULT WITH ALL ZONES WITH AND WITHOUT (BI)
-DISTANCE PROTECTION WILL BLOCK.
- MAKE O/C = ON

11- Fault locator


Line length = 6 Km
Injected impedance

Q=900

x = 0.1526 / km
R-N
1.526

Y-N
1.526

B-N
1.526

R-Y
1.526

Y-B
1.526

B-R
1.526

siemens

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Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 44 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI
km

Relay reading (Km)

110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


km
km

km

km

km

12- Memory test


12.1 Memory time measurement test
Sequence-1

Sequence-2

Time =2sec

Sequence-3

Time was changed

Time =0.5sec

Va

Vb

Vc

Ia

Ib

Ic

Va

Vb

Vc

Ia

Ib

Ic

Va

Vb

Vc

Ia

Ib

Ic

57.73

57.73

57.73

0.2

0.2

0.2

180

60

300

-120

12 0

---

----

--

--

--

---

---

---

---

-120

120

siemens

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Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 45 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Contract No.:

Substation
:
AL- BAWADI
Memory time measurement =
sec

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

12.2 Memory voltage measurement test


Sequence-1

Sequence-2

Voltage for this fault was changed

Sequence-3

Time =1sec

Time =0.5sec

Va

Vb

Vc

Ia

Ib

Ic

Va

Vb

Vc

Ia

Ib

Ic

Va

Vb

Vc

Ia

Ib

Ic

57.73

57.73

57.73

0.2

0.2

0.2

180

60

300

-120

12 0

---

----

--

--

--

---

---

---

---

-120

120

Memory voltage measurement =

8- Back Up Over Current Protection: (Emergency)


Note: while testing any stage of over current you have to raise the setting of the other stages.
8.1- Inverse over current
8.1.1- For IEC curve add (2660) is normal curve
siemens

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Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 46 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Setting:

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Ip > pick up add (2640) = 0.5 A

Time
Inj. Current = 2 Ip = 1A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 4 Ip = 2 A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 6 Ip = 3 A
Measured time
sec

R-Y

Y-B

B-R

1A

1A

1A

3 A

3 A

3 A

R-N

Y-N

B-N

1A

1A

1A

Calculated
time ( sec )
2.0 sec for
T= 0.2
0.5 sec for
T= 0.1
0.2 sec for
T= 0.05

T = 0.14TP / {( I/IP )0.02 1}


(SEC), WHERE:
T : TRIP TIME
TP : SETTING VALUE TIME MULTPLIER
IP : SETTING VALUE CURRENT
I : FAULT CURRENT

Setting: 3I0p pick up add (2650) = 0.5 A

Inj. Current = 2 Ip = 1A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 4 Ip = 2 A

Calculated
time ( sec )
2.0 sec for
T= 0.2
0.5 sec for

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 47 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI 110 / 13.8 K.V S/S


Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 6 Ip = 3 A
3 A
3 A
Measured time
sec

Substation

3 A

T= 0.1
0.2 sec for
T= 0.05

T = 0.14TP / {( I/IP )0.02 1}


(SEC), WHERE:
T : TRIP TIME
TP : SETTING VALUE TIME MULTPLIER
IP : SETTING VALUE CURRENT
I : FAULT CURRENT
8.1.2-For IEC curve add (2660) is very inverse curve
Setting:

Ip > pick up add (2640) = 0.5 A


R-Y

Inj. Current = 2 Ip = 1A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 4 Ip = 2 A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 6 Ip = 3 A
Measured time
sec

1A
2

3 A

Y-B

B-R

1A

1A

3 A

3 A

Y-N

B-N

1A

1A

Calculated
time
sec
2.7 sec for
T= 0.2
0.43 sec for
T= 0.1
0.135 sec for
T= 0.05

T = 13.5 TP / {( I/IP ) 1}
(SEC), WHERE:
T : TRIP TIME
TP : SETTING VALUE TIME MULTPLIER
IP : SETTING VALUE CURRENT
I : FAULT CURRENT
Setting: 3I0p pick up add (2650) = 0.5 A
R-N
Inj. Current = 2 Ip = 1A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 4 Ip = 2 A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 6 Ip = 3 A

1A
2

3 A

3 A

3 A

Calculated
time
sec
2.7 sec for
T= 0.2
0.43 sec for
T= 0.1
0.135 sec for

siemens

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Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 48 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Measured time

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI
sec

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S
T= 0.05

T = 13.5 TP / {( I/IP ) 1}
(SEC), WHERE:
T : TRIP TIME
TP : SETTING VALUE TIME MULTPLIER
IP : SETTING VALUE CURRENT
I : FAULT CURRENT
8.1.3- For IEC curve add (2660) is extremely curve
Setting:
Time

Ip > pick up add (2640) = 0.5 A

Inj. Current = 2 Ip = 1A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 4 Ip = 2 A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 6 Ip = 3 A
Measured time
sec

R-Y

Y-B

B-R

1A

1A

1A

3 A

3 A

3 A

Y-N

B-N

1A

1A

Calculated
time
sec
5.3 sec for
T= 0.2
0.53 sec for
T= 0.1
0.114 sec for
T= 0.05

T = 80 TP / {( I/IP )2 1}
(SEC), WHERE:
T : TRIP TIME
TP : SETTING VALUE TIME MULTPLIER
IP : SETTING VALUE CURRENT
I : FAULT CURRENT
Setting: 3I0p pick up add (2650) = 0.5 A
Time
R-N
Inj. Current = 2 Ip = 1A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 4 Ip = 2 A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 6 Ip = 3 A
Measured time
sec

1A
2

3 A

3 A

3 A

Calculated
time
sec
5.3 sec for
T= 0.2
0.53 sec for
T= 0.1
0.114 sec for
T= 0.05

siemens

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Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
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Signature:
Date:
Page 49 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

T = 80 TP / {( I/IP )2 1}
(SEC), WHERE:
T : TRIP TIME
TP : SETTING VALUE TIME MULTPLIER
IP : SETTING VALUE CURRENT
I : FAULT CURRENT
8.1.4- For IEC curve add (2660) is long inverse
Setting: Ip > pick up add (2640) = 0.5 A
Time
R-Y
Inj. Current = 2 Ip = 1A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 4 Ip = 2 A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 6 Ip = 3 A
Measured time
sec

1A
2

3 A

Y-B

B-R

1A

1A

3 A

3 A

Y-N

B-N

1A

1A

Calculated
time
sec
24sec for
T= 0.2
4 sec for
T= 0.1
1.2 sec for
T= 0.05

T = 120TP / {( I/IP ) 1}
(SEC), WHERE:
T : TRIP TIME
TP : SETTING VALUE TIME MULTPLIER
IP : SETTING VALUE CURRENT
I : FAULT CURRENT
Setting: 3I0p pick up add (2650) = 0.5 A
Time
R-N
Inj. Current = 2 Ip = 1A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 4 Ip = 2 A
Measured time
sec
Inj. Current = 6 Ip = 3 A
Measured time
sec
T = 120TP / {( I/IP ) 1}

1A
2

3 A

(SEC),

3 A

3 A

Calculated
time
sec
24sec for
T= 0.2
4 sec for
T= 0.1
1.2 sec for
T= 0.05

WHERE:

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 50 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

T : TRIP TIME
TP : SETTING VALUE TIME MULTPLIER
IP : SETTING VALUE CURRENT
I : FAULT CURRENT

8.2- low set stage I >


Setting: Iph > pick up add (2620) = 1 A,

T Iph > time delay add(2621) = 0.5 sec

Iph >
Phase
R-Y
Y-B
B-R

Pick Up
Setting
Measured
1
1
1

Setting : 3I0 > pick up add (2622) = 1 A,

Drop Off
Calculated Measured

0.5
T 3I0 > time delay add(2623) = 0.5

Injected current A
R-N
Name:

B-N

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

1.5
1.5
1.5

sec

Time sec
Setting

siemens Y-N

Operating Time (s)


for 1.5 A
Setting
Measured

Measured

Client: SEC
- CSD
0.5

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
Page 51 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

8.3- high set stage I >>


Setting:

Iph >> pick up add (2610) = 1 A,

T Iph >> time delay add(2611) = 0.5 sec

Injected current A

Time sec
Setting

R-Y
Y-B
B-R

1.5
1.5
1.5

0.5

Setting : 3I0 >> pick up add (2612) = 1 A,

T 3I0 >> time delay add(2613) = 0.5 sec

Injected current A
Setting
R-N
Y-N
B-N

Measured

1.5
1.5
1.5

Time sec
Measured

0.5

2.4- I- STUB
siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 52 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

Note: you must specify a binary input active low for { Enable I- STUB bus function add
(7131)} and binary output and led for { O/C I- STUB TRIP add (7235)}.
Setting:

Iph > STUB pick up add (2630) = 1 A,

T Iph time delay add (2631) = 0.5 sec

Injected current A

Time sec
Setting

R-Y
Y-B
B-R

1.5
1.5
1.5

Measured

0.5

Setting : 3I0 > STUB pick up add (2632) = 1 A, T 3I0 STUB time delay add(2633) = 0.5 sec
Injected current A

Time sec
Setting

R-N
Y-N
B-N

1.5
1.5
1.5

Measured

0.5

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 53 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

S/S

. Annunciation
.1. LEDs

LEDS
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4
LED5
LED6
LED7

Description
Pickup
Pickup
Pickup
Pickup

LED8
LED9
LED10
LED11
LED12
LED13
LED14

Distance
Distance
Distance
Distance
Zone 1 Trip
Zone 1B Trip
Zone 2 Trip

Phase L1 (
Phase L2 (
Phase L3 (
Neutral (
( Forward )
( Forward )
( Forward )

Checked

Start )
Start )
Start )
Start )

Zone 3 Trip ( Reverse )


Zone 4 Trip ( Forward )
Zone 5 Trip ( Forward )

5.2. Binary Out Puts


Annunciation Contact
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
R9

Description
Trip
Trip
Start
Start
Trip
Trip
Trip
Start
Watchdog

Checked

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 54 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

ARABIA ELECTRIC LTD. Equipment

Distance Protection Relay Type 7SA522


Installation, Testing and Commissioning Site Report
Customer

: SEC WRB

Consultant

Substation

Contract No.:

AL- BAWADI

110 / 13.8 K.V

5.3. All Binary Inputs Checked.

S/S

siemens

Client: SEC - CSD

Consultant: Saudconsult

Name:

Name:

Name:

Signature:
Date:
CSD DAR ENGINEERING AL FANAR

Signature:
Date:
Page 55 of 55

Signature:
Date:
ENGR. / SAFWAT SAAD AHMED ( 0563683052 )

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