7.

Mechanical seal
7-1. Mechanical seal
(1)

.

(2) Seal face Collar(Set screw) Shaft

(3)Mechanical seal Sleeve (30, 2mm)
(4)O-Ring, Packing Silicon oil
Grease oil() .
(5)
.

7-2.
(1) : ,
3.54.0mm 1.52.5mm
Carbon 2.53.0mm, TC
SiC(Silicon carbide) 1.01.5mm
0.5mm .
(2)Coating(Ceramic, TC) 0.3-0.4mm Seal
face , ,
.

(3)Packing
Pump Seal
.
(4)Anti Rotating (FK, F10, ND ) A4

.

Shaft, Motor, Bearing
.

8. Mechanical seal
Mechanical seal Life cycle
.
8-1. Flushing
(1)Self flushing: Mechanical seal
, , .
(2)External flushing: Pumpin
Sealant Seal Slurry ,
, .
(3)Revers flushing: Mechanical seal
Seal

(4)Thru flushing: Self flushing Revers flushing

Gas .
8-2. Cooling
Seal ring

8-3. Qeunching
Mechanical seal ,
, , .

8-4. System
API 610 Guide line.
(1)Mechanical seal
(2)
(3) (Start) Heating

(4)
(5)
(6) Gland Quenching

8-5. Vortex(Cyclone) separator:

Cyclone separator
,
Pump suction
Seal .
Cyclon separator
(1) 1.0mm .(
)

(2) 5m
.
(3) 10% 5-7%
.
(4)
.
(5)
20cs .
(6)Cyclone separator
.
(7)Filter
( Filter
)

(8)Leakage detector
Double seal
.
(9)Pressure units: Double seal Sealant , ,
Circulation Control system .

9. Mechanical seal trouble

9-1. Seal face .

Seal face

(fracture)

()

Stress-corrosion cracking

()

PV

PV .

Seal

Secondary

seal

, .

Dry running

(Stress corrosion)

(Cracking)
(Leaching
corrosion)

,
,

Seal

Lapping

Seal face
(Concavity)
(Convexity)

bolting

(Waviness)

Clamping,

,
,

Spring

Spring

PV

PV

Seal
,

Shaft run out

,

(Edge chipping) Shaft defection (
Shaft .
)
Excessive

shaft , Seal

whip( )
Seal face

Seal face

Boiling point
28 .

PV

PV

Boiling point

28 .

Seal face

face

Seal

Set screw, collar

Shaft end

End play

9-2. Secondary seals / Rotary packing

(Cracking)

,,

colling,

Ozon attack

Metal overstressed

10. Pump
10-1. Mechanical seal .
(1)Shaft, Sleeve ?

(2)Shaft Stuffing box , ?

(3)Shaft Thrus ?
(4), ?
1) (Packing)
2)Flange
(5)Start bolt Flange ?
10-2. Pump
(1)Flushing, cooling, quenching ?
(2) ?
(3) Torque ?
?

(4) , Centering .
(5)Pump . Gas
.
10-3. Pump
(1)Dry running() ?
(2) ,
Seal face .
(3) , .
10-4. Pump
(1) Pump .
(2) ,
Cooling .