Al-Quds University

Faculty of engineering
Department of dual studies
Electrical Engineering

Introduction to circuit lab

Lab 2 : Basic Electronics Components
Name : NOURALDIN MUBARAK & ODAY DAJANEI
21612027
Supervisors: Roshdey Abu Awaad
Dr .Nader Abu Ghattas
Sep,2016

:Table Of Contents
.1
Introduction
........3
OBJECTIVES.3:1.1
EGUIPMENTS.. 3:1.2
THIORINTICAL.2
BACKGROUND4-18
.3
RESULTS..18
EXPIRTIMENTIAL:3.1
RESULTS18
DISCUSSION..18.4
Cnclsion.21.5
REFERENCES22.6

:Introduction: 1
We have the experience of measuring resistors in
the laboratory, where we have to identify some
elements of the circuit, such as resistors and
inductors, And also learned to measure the values
of these items by colors manually without the need
.for special measuring devices
: Objectives: 1.1
Be familiar with the basic electrical .1
components 'resistors,capacitors and
.'inductors
Differentiate between the basic electrical .2
.components
How to read electrical components using .3
.differents methods
:Equipments:1.2
.Resistors.1
.inductors.2
.capacitors.3
.potintion meter.4

:Theoretical Bacckground
resistores: the resistors are tow types fixed .1
resistors and variable resistors A fixed resistor
is a component with two wires which obeys
Ohm's Law i.e. it's a bit of material which
behaves as we described in the last section.
Electronic engineers and manufacturers have
.adopted some standards for resistors
We can calculate the value of the resistance
from the knowledge of the decree by the font
color mode, where we hit the value that gives
color left for the resistance value, which gives
it the color rendered followed and hit number
ten in the force be divided by the value of the
third color is added to it error rate in the last
.color

Inductors: inductance "L" is an electrical.2

value having the unit 'HENRY' and symbolized
as'H' . the inductance of a fabricated inductor
can be calculated depends on the colors on it,
.same as resistor

: capacitor: its dividing into tow type.3

a) polarized capacitors(large values , more

than 1 uf)
b) un polarized capacitors(small values,less
than 1 uf)

RESULT : The first tow bands near an end .3

inducate first 2 digits .digit conrresponding to
3rd band is the power of 10 to be multiplayed
and fourh bands indicates. Refer fig1,where
brown = 1,black=0,red = 2 and silver 10%
: tolerance, hence its value
. = 1 k 10*10
Most commonly used resistors is fixd
value wich exits for standerd values
according to E12.other rangers are E24
.and E48 ranges
E12 RANGE: like this table we can
:calculate all those resistor by this way
Table 1 :table for range E12 and values
.of resistors
1