FAKULTI KEJURUTERAAN MEKANIKAL

UNIVERSITI TEKNIKAL MALAYSIA MELAKA

TUTORIAL 2
SOLID MECHANICS II
SEMESTER II SESI 2013/2014
Thin & Thick Cylinder

2.
A thick cylinder has inside diameter of
200mm and outside diameter 300mm was
pressurized internally 60Mpa and externally
30Mpa. Define
a)
hoop
stress
and radial stress on internal and
external surface of the cylinder, and
b)
hoop
stress
and radial stress radius r=125mm,
and
(28.56Mpa, -40.56Mpa)
c)
maximum and
minimum shear stresses.
(54MPa,24MPa)
4.
A compound thick cylinder has a
bore diameter of 100 mm, a common
diameter of 200 mm and outside
diameter of 300 mm. The outer tube is
shrunk on to the inner tube, and the
radial stress at common surface owing
to shrinking is 10 MN/m2. If this
compound cylinder is subjected to
internal pressure of 150 MN/m 2,
determine:
a. hoop and radial stresses, and
b. sketch the stresses distribution.

82MPa

A
cylindrical
tank
containing
compressed air has wall thickness
t 12mm and inside radius r 250mm
(see figure). The stresses in the wall of
28MPa
the tank acting on an inclined element
have the values shown in the figure.
124MPa
What is the air pressure p in the tank?
(6.6 MPa)

1. A cylinder of hydraulic jack has outer

diameter 150mm operated with internal
pressure 13.8Mpa. Determine thickness
of the cylinder wall if maximum tensile
stress that can be afford by the cylinder
material is 41.4MPa.
Also sketch the distribution of hoop
stress and
radial stress along
the cylinder wall and determine
maximum shear stress of the
cylinder.
(21.97mm,27.6MPa)

3. The steel pressure tank shown has

a 750mm inner diameter and a
9mm wall thickness. Knowing that
the welded seams form an angle =
500 with the longitudinal axis of the
tank and that the gage pressure in
the tank is 1.4 MPa.Determine a)
the normal stress perpendicular to
the weld, b) the shearing stress
parallel to the weld.
(41.2 MPa , 14.4MPa)

6.

5. The compressed air tank AB has

inner diameter of 450mm and a
uniform wall thickness of 6mm.
Knowing that the gage pressure in
the tank is 1.2MPa, determine the
maximum normal stress and the
maximum in plane shearing stress
at point a on the top of the tank.
(45.1MPa , 9.40MPa)