KASTO 03-09-1040-000

: 2003. 03. 00.

Standard Calibration Procedure of Analogue or Digital Pressure

Gauges

KOREA ASSOCIATION OF STANDARDS & TESTING ORGANIZATIONS


: ()
: ()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()

1. Summary 0
2. 0
3. 0
4. 0
5. 0
6. 0
7. 0
8. 0
9. 0
10. 0
11. 0
11.1 0

1. Summary
This "Standard Calibration Procedure(SCP)" has been prepared by the Korea
Association of Standards and Testing Organizations(KASTO) toward a goal
of uniformity in the field of calibration.
The contents of this SCP describe procedures related to the calibration of
analogue or digital pressure gauges, and show methods of expressing the
calibration results including the uncertainty in measurement.
The terms for describing the procedure are used in the meaning defined in
terminology section.
In appendix, an example of the calibration certificate is presented.

2.
.
(), .
. , , ,
, , .

3.
3.1 ISO/IEC 17025-99 General requirements for the competence of testing
and calibration laboratories( )
3.2 KRISS-99-070-SP( )
3.3 VIM, International vocabulary of basic and general terms in metrology,
issued by BIPM, IEC, IFCC, ISO, IUPAC, IUPAP and OIML, 1993
3.4 GUM, Guide to the expression of uncertainly in measurements, issued
by BIPM, IEC, IFCC, ISO, IUPAC, IUPAP and OIML, 1993 (revised in
1995)
3.5 EA-4/02 (rev00), Expression of the uncertainty of measurement in
calibration, 1999
3.6 EA-4/07 (rev01), Traceability of measuring and test equipment to
national standards, 1995
3.7 EA-10/17 (rev00), EA guidelines on the calibration of electromechanical
manometers, 2002

4.
(gauge pressure):
(absolute pressure):
(line pressure):
(reference level):
(span) : .
900 hPa 1100 hPa 200 hPa
.

5.

.

.

.
. .
(a)


,
(b)


-


( .)
6.
6.1

.

 .
.
.
,
.
(, , ) .
6.2
, ,
.
.
6.2.1 (basic calibration procedure)
( =2) 0.2 %
. 6
1 . 1( (5060) % ) 3
.
6.2.2 (standard calibration procedure)
( =2) 0.05
% , 0.2 % . 11
1 . 4 ( 0, 20, 50,
80 % ) 3 .
6.2.3 (comprehensive calibration procedure)
( =2) 0.05
% . 11
3 .
6.3
6.3.1
.
.
.
2 .
6.3.2

6.3.2.1
( 1) :
4
1

1.
1.
2. ( )
3.
4.
5.
6.
.
.

.
6.3.2.2
( 2):
4
9
1

2
3

7
8
6
5

2.
1.

2. ( )
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
.

.
.
6.3.2.3
( 3):

2
4
7

9
8
6

3.
1. 2 ( )
2.
3. (bypass)
4.
5.
6. 2
7. ( )
8.
9.


. .
.
.

.
.
6.3.2.4

.
.
(screw press) / (priming
pump) .

7.
7.1
.
.
( )

.
.

.
7.2

. 3
.
.
.
.
,
.

7.2.1

.
.
1
2 .
.
0 %, 50 % 100 % .
7.2.2
,

. .
, ,

,

7.2.3
3
.

(, )

(, )


7.3

. .

.
.

(1) ( ).
(2) , .
(3) .

8.
8.1

(: , ,
)




.
.

1)

U 95% . k

U(y) 2

, k=2 .

= 1

.
/ (sum/difference model)
.
(1)

( )

.
(2)

.
A :

B :

.
( )

, a+ a-

8.2
/
.

(3)

2 .

.
:

.

(4)

, .

(5)

.
. (error span)
.

(6)

()
.
.

.

(7)

(8)

.

A .

.

.
.
(resolution, r)

. 1/5
. , ,
.


(zero error,

.
. .
. 1-6
.

(9)

(repeatability

(repeatability)

(10)
(11)

(12)

(reproducibility, b)
.

(13)
(14)
(15)

.
(hysteresis, reversibility, h)
.
(16)

9.

0 MPa - 25 MPa ()

0.1 kPa (= 0.001 bar)

20

- 2 1 .
- 0 .
- =

0,5 K

- 3 ()

/
,

.
.
/
.
.
( + ) .
. 22 . 3
.

 0 . 0
0
.
.

 ,
.
.
.

 ,
, , , .

.
.

 95
% (1) .
95 %
(2) .
.

. y
.
. y
.
0.02
0.00
(MPa)

-0.02

50

100

150

-0.04
-0.06
-0.08
-0.10
-0.12
(MPa)

200

250

10.
.
10.1 (, ), (Cer. No.)
10.2 (, , , )
10.3
10.4 ( , )
10.5


10.6 :
10.7 ( 95 %, k = 2)

11.
11.1

CALIBRATION RESULT
( Certificate No.) : 00-03258-001

( 3 ) ( 1 )

1.
.
(-
) .

( Certificate No.) : 00-03258-001

( 3 ) ( 2 )

2.
-
, , , .

- 95 %
(1)
(2) .

( Certificate No.) : 00-03258-001

( 3 ) ( 3 )

3.
- .
. y . .

0.02
0.00
(MPa)

-0.02

50

100

150

-0.04
-0.06
-0.08
-0.10
-0.12
(MPa)

200

250