LOAD CALCULATION

DATA
TOP LEVEL OF PIER
CREST LEVEL OF DAM
BOTTOM LVL OF DAM
MAXIMUM WATER LVL
BOTTOM LVL OF HRT
WEIGHT OF PIER

=
=
=
=
=
=

778.00
756.00
748.50
770.60
739.85
550

WEIGHT OF DAM

187.5

WEIGHT OF WATER

143.226

Bearing Capacity of the Rock

700

STATIC WATER PRESSURE

216.801

30.75

301.6575

MODULUS OF SUB GRADE REACTION

Modulus of subgare reaction

70000.00 KN/cum is

For the sloped portion

in

length of partition
length of partition

at the intersection
ex
For the base portion

in
at the intersection
ex

length of partition
length of partition

=
=
=

=
=
=

taken from joseph E bo

LATION

m
m
m
m
m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m2

13.07

8.65 m

8.73

taken from joseph E bowles page no:503 Eq:9.9

0.89
0.88
0.445
0.87
0.88
0.435

K value
62300
61600
31150
K value
60900
61600
30450

Design of Box culvert section

Member

Max Factored Moment

Top Slab
Bottom Slab
External wall

Mz-ve(kNm)
Mz+ve(kNm)
868.631
500.444
581.678
896.118
896.118
896.118

Internal wall

474.394

474.394

a) Design of Top slab

Max +ve BM from staad analysis,(Mu+)
Max -ve BM from staad analysis,(Mu-)
Maxm shear force from staad

500.444 kNm
868.631 kNm
581.232 kN

Width of slab
b
Depth of slab
D
Assuming clear cover
Assuming bar dia

Effective depth
d
Characteristic strength of concrete(fck)
Characteristic strength of reinforcement(fy)
1) Design for Positive bending moment
Assuming bar dia

R=Mu/bd2
Pt=100*(fck/2*fy)*(1-sqrt(1-(4.598*R/fck))

1000 mm
1000 mm
75 mm
20 mm
915 mm
25 N/mm2
500 N/mm2

Area of steel provided, Ast

Spacing reqd., Sv
Spacing provided, Sv
Say
Distribution Reinforcement,Pt,min= 0.12%
Assuming bar dia

Spacing provided, Sv
Say

20 mm
0.60 N/mm2
0.141 %
0.200 %
1830 mm2
5.8 No
6 No
1884 mm2
166.666667 mm
165 mm
1200 mm2
16 mm
200 mm

2) Design for Negative bending moment

Assuming bar dia

R=Mu/bd2
Pt=100*(fck/2*fy)*(1-sqrt(1-(4.598*R/fck))
Area of steel reqd, Ast
No of bars in 1 m width
Say

25 mm
1.04 N/mm2
0.251 %
2297.91343 mm2
4.7 No
5 No

Area of steel reqd, Ast

No of bars in 1 m width
Say

Max F

Area of steel provided, Ast

2453.125 mm2

Spacing reqd., Sv
Spacing provided, Sv
Say
Distribution Reinforcement,Pt,min= 0.12%
Assuming bar dia

Spacing provided, Sv
Say

200.00 mm
200 mm
1200 mm2
16 mm
200 mm

Check for shear(At a distance d)

14.5

Shear strength of concrete,

0.66 N/mm2

Nominal shear stresses, Vu/b*d

0.64 N/mm2

Dia of shear links

Vus

No of legs of shear links

Area of two legged shear links
Spacing

-24.06 kN
12 mm
2 No

Asv
Sv

113.04 mm2
-1870.16 mm

b) Design of Bottom slab

Max +ve BM from staad analysis,(Mu+)
Max -ve BM from staad analysis,(Mu-)
Maxm shear force from staad
Width of slab
b
Depth of slab
D
Assuming clear cover
Assuming bar dia

Effective depth
d
Characteristic strength of concrete(fck)
Characteristic strength of reinforcement(fy)
1) Design for Positive bending moment
Assuming bar dia

R=Mu/bd2
Pt=100*(fck/2*fy)*(1-sqrt(1-(4.598*R/fck))
pt provided pt=
Area of steel reqd, Ast
No of bars in 1 m width
Say
Area of steel provided, Ast
Spacing reqd., Sv
Spacing provided, Sv
Say
Distribution Reinforcement,Pt,min= 0.12%
Assuming bar dia

Spacing provided, Sv
Say
2) Design for Negative bending moment
Assuming bar dia

R=Mu/bd2

896.118 kNm
581.678 kNm
625 kN
1000 mm
1000 mm
75 mm
25 mm
912.5 mm
25 N/mm2
500 N/mm2
25 mm
1.08 N/mm2
0.261 %
0.220 %
2013 mm2
4.1 No
5 No
2453.125 mm2
200.00 mm
200 mm
1200 mm2
16 mm
200 mm
20 mm
0.70 N/mm2

Pt=100*(fck/2*fy)*(1-sqrt(1-(4.598*R/fck))
Area of steel reqd, Ast
No of bars in 1 m width
Say
Area of steel provided, Ast
Spacing reqd., Sv
Spacing provided, Sv
Say
Distribution Reinforcement,Pt,min= 0.12%
Assuming bar dia

Spacing provided, Sv
Say

0.166 %
1520.02729 mm2
4.8 No
5 No
1570 mm2
200.00 mm
200 mm
1200 mm2
16 mm
200 mm

Check for shear(@ a distance d)

13.2

Shear strength of concrete,

0.69 N/mm2

Nominal shear stresses, Vu/b*d

0.68 N/mm2
-4.51 kN

Dia of shear links

Vus

No of legs of shear links

Area of two legged shear links
Spacing

12 mm
2 No

Asv
Sv

113.04 mm2
-9953.31663 mm

c) Design of Externasl wall

Max +ve BM from staad analysis,(Mu+)
Max -ve BM from staad analysis,(Mu-)
Maxm shear force from staad
Width of slab
b
Depth of slab
D
Assuming clear cover
Assuming bar dia

Effective depth
d
Characteristic strength of concrete(fck)
Characteristic strength of reinforcement(fy)
1) Design for Positive bending moment
Assuming bar dia

R=Mu/bd2
Pt=100*(fck/2*fy)*(1-sqrt(1-(4.598*R/fck))
Area of steel reqd, Ast
No of bars in 1 m width
Say
Area of steel provided, Ast
Spacing reqd., Sv
Spacing provided, Sv
Say
Distribution Reinforcement,Pt,min= 0.12%
Assuming bar dia

896.118 kNm
896.118 kNm
556.231 kN
1000 mm
800 mm
75 mm
32 mm
709 mm
25 N/mm2
500 N/mm2
32 mm
1.78 N/mm2
0.450 %
4121.26647 mm2
5.1 No
6 No
4823.04 mm2
166.67 mm
165 mm
960 mm2
16 mm

Spacing provided, Sv

Say

200 mm

Check for shear(@ a distance d)

6.4

Shear strength of concrete,

0.94 N/mm2

Nominal shear stresses, Vu/b*d

0.78 N/mm2

Dia of shear links

Vus

No of legs of shear links

Area of two legged shear links
Spacing

-107.86
12 mm
2 No

Asv
Sv

113.04 mm2
-323.229262 mm

d) Design of internal wall

Max +ve BM from staad analysis,(Mu+)
Max -ve BM from staad analysis,(Mu-)
Maxm shear force from staad

474.394 kNm
474.394 kNm
219.653 kN

Width of slab
b
Depth of slab
D
Assuming clear cover
Assuming bar dia

Effective depth
d
Characteristic strength of concrete(fck)
Characteristic strength of reinforcement(fy)
1) Design for Positive bending moment
Assuming bar dia

R=Mu/bd2
Pt=100*(fck/2*fy)*(1-sqrt(1-(4.598*R/fck))
Area of steel reqd, Ast
No of bars in 1 m width
Say
Area of steel provided, Ast
Spacing reqd., Sv
Spacing provided, Sv
Say
Distribution Reinforcement,Pt,min= 0.12%
Assuming bar dia

Spacing provided, Sv
Say

1000 mm
700 mm
75 mm
16 mm
617 mm
25 N/mm2
500 N/mm2
25 mm
1.25 N/mm2
0.305 %
2791.72881 mm2
5.7 No
6 No
2943.75 mm2
166.67 mm
165 mm
840 mm2
16 mm
200 mm

Check for shear

9.5

Shear strength of concrete,

0.40 N/mm2

Nominal shear stresses, Vu/b*d

0.36 N/mm2

Since

v - c
Shear reinfrocement not reqd.

-0.04 N/mm2

Max Factored Shear

Vy (kN)
581.232
625
556.231
219.653

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fck

pt

N/mm2

%
0.5

N/mm2

30

0.50

Top slab

Top steel
Main steel 25 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C
Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C
Bottom steel
Main steel 20 mm dia @ 165 mm C/C
Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C

Bottom slab
Top steel
Main steel 20 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C
Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C
Bottom steel
Main steel 25 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C
Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C

External walls
Both ways
Both ways

Main steel 32 mm dia @ 165 mm C/C

Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C

Internal walls
Both ways
Both ways

Main steel 25 mm dia @ 165 mm C/C

Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 200 mm C/C

PROVIDED STEEL
Top slab
Top steel
Main steel 25 mm dia @ 150 mm C/C
Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 250 mm C/C
Bottom steel
Main steel 20 mm dia @ 150 mm C/C
Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 250 mm C/C

Bottom slab
Top steel
Main steel 20 mm dia @ 150 mm C/C
Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 250 mm C/C
Bottom steel
Main steel 25 mm dia @ 150 mm C/C
Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 250 mm C/C

External walls
Both ways
Both ways

Main steel 32 mm dia @ 150 mm C/C

Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 250 mm C/C

Internal walls
Both ways
Both ways

Main steel 25 mm dia @ 150 mm C/C

Distribution steel 16 mm dia @ 250 mm C/C

Disfor() Example:
x=
y=
z=

0.5
12
23

a=
=

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13.42

Formul in B7 is
=disfor(B8)

b=
=

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309.5

Formul in B10 is
=disfor(B11)

c=
=
=

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#NAME?
322.9

Formul in B13 is
=disfor(B8)&" + "&disfor(B11)
Formul in B14 is
=disfor(B15)

"&disfor(B11)