Medicinalplants(Dravyaguna)

Tableof110maindrugs

Home
syllabusofDravyaguna
DravyagunaPersonsAddress
ImportantLinks
Researchactivity
BAMSsyllabus110Detailed
DrugsAlphabeticalinformation
A113
B1423
C2425
D2632,110

FAMILY

LATIN NAME

Papaveraceae

Papaversomniferum ,

84

SN

P.N

Eng.Name

MORPH.

Chem.compo.

Morhhine,Codeine

,, ,

DOSE
30
125 ,
mg
13
,

gm
13
,

gm
36

, ,
gm
12
,, ,

gm
510


gm

,, ,,,

E,F3334
G3538

Opium

, , , ,

H,I3941
J4246
K4761

Verbaenaceae

Premnamucronata

, , , ,

25

, ,,

3 323

Thymelaeaceae

Aquilariaagallocha

,, ,

Aloe/eaglewood

Sesquiterpene

4 341

Euphorbiaceae

Emblicaofficinalis

Emblicmyrobalan

VitChigh,galicacid,Ca

,, ,,,

5 225

Amaranthaceae

Achyranthesaspera

, ,,, ,,,Pricklychalffflower

Potass

,,,,,,, ,,

Leguminosae

Cassiafistula

, ,,
,,

Purgingnut

Sugar,pectine,gultine

,,

Zingiberaceae

Zingiberofficinale

,, ,,

DryGinger

Zingirol

, ( )
, , ,()

( )

()

Combretaceae

Terminaliaarjuna

,, ,,

Arjuna

60

Arjunetin,Tannin

Asclepidaceae

Calotropisprocera

, , ,

Madar

Tripsin,Uscarine,Calotropin

10 343

Solanaceae

Withaniasomnifera

Cuseohygrine,withanaloids

, ,

11 171

Plantaginaceae

Plantagoovata

, ,

Mucilage

, ,

12 261

Caesalpiniodae

Saracaasoca

Haematoxylin,Tannin

13 144

Ranunculaceae

Aconitum
heterophyllum

, , , ,

IndianAtees

Atisine,hetisine

Leguminosae

Psoraliacorylifolia

Psoraleaseed

psoralin,Fixedoil

Asparegin

, ,

L6263
M6469
N,O7072
P,Q7379
R8081
S8294
T9599
U100
V.101107
Y.108109

64

Tableof110maindrugs
128Submaindrugs
WHOsEssentialDrugList

7 134/

Principlesofgeneral
Pharmacology
plantextracts

75

,,, ,, ,

,, , , ,
, , , , , ,

36
Gm
0.5
, ,,,, ,,,
,, ,,
1gm
36
,,,,, ,,

gm
510
,, ,, , ,
,
gm
36
, , , , ,
,,
Gm
13
, ,, ,,,,
,
gm
13
, ,, , ,,
,
Gm
36
,,,,,
,
Gm
36
,,,, , ,
,
Gm
36
, ,,, ,, ,

Gm
36
,, ,, , ,,,,, ,
Gm
36
,,, ,, ,

Gm
50
, ,, , , , ,,
,
100
ml
36
, , ,,, , ,,
gm

Contactus

9 179

14

66

Spogelseeds

15 329

Malvaceae

Abutilonindicum

Countrymallow

15 328

Malvaceae

Sidacordifolia

, , ,,

Countrymallow

Ephedrine,Steroid,mucin,KNO3, ,

,, ,

Saponinantihistamine

, ,

, ,

16 119

Verbaenaceae

Anacardiaceae

Clerodendrum
serratum
Semicarpus
anacardium

17

63

, ,,

Markingnut

Semicarpol,Bhilawanol

18

93

Combretaceae

Terminaliabellirica

, ,
,

BelliricMyrobalan

60

Tannin

19 297

Papilionatae

Pterocarpus
marsupium

,,,

Kinotree

Kinotanicacid

20 187

Rutaceae

Aeglemarmelos

, ,
,, ,, , , Bael

25

Micilage,Pectine,Sugarm
Mermelosine

21

Scrophulariaceae

Bacopamonnieri

Indianpennywort

22

47

Compositae

Ecliptaalba

,,

Ecliptine,

23 112

Solanaceae

Solanumindicum

Soanine,Solanidine ,

24 317

Santalaceae

Santalumalbum

, ,

Sandalwood

Santalol

24 318

Papilionatae

Pterocarpus
santalinus

Redsanders

25 146

Plumbaginaceae

Plumbagozeylanica

26 138

Punicaecae

Punicagranatum

, ,

Pomergaranate

27 176

Euphorbiaceae

Baliospermum
montanum

, ,, ,

28 223

Berberidaceae

Berberisaristata

,,,

Indianberberry

29 130

Umbelliferare

Coriandrumsativum , , ,

Coriander

Lythraceae

Woodfordiafruticosa , ,,

Fireflamebush

Vitaceae

Vitisvinefera

, ,

Grape

32 242

Graminae

Cynodondactylon

33 319

Zingiberaceae

Elettaria
cardamomum

, ,, ,

30 193
31

51

,,

Pterocarpin,
Santalin

Plumbagine

Pelletierine

,,

Oil

6&18

Berberine

Coriandrol

, ,,

10 Lawsone,Tannin

Glucose

, ,

Conchgrass

Protine

Lessercardamom

K,Mn

Leadwort

Brhamine

34

21

Euphorbiaceae

Ricinuscommunis

, ,,

Castor

Ricine(Poisonus)

, ,

, ,

35

86

Verbaenaceae

Gmelinaarboria

,, ,

60

Resin

,,

36 268

Zygophyllaceae

Tribulusterrestris

Puncturevine

Harman,No3

37 342

, , ,
,
,
,

Menispermaceae

Tinosporacardifolia

,, , , , , ,

Giloin,Berberine

38

20

Burseraceae

Commiphoramukul

, ,,

Indianbedellium

Gum,vol.oil

39

62

Zingiberaceae

Curcumalonga

, ,,,,

Turmeric

Combretaceae

Terminaliachebula

, ,

Chebulicmyrobalan

40 340

41 143

42 284

Umbelliferare

Ferulanarthex

,, ,

Curcumine,Vit.A

, ,

, ,,, ,,,,

Jamboline,Strach,
Tannin

, ,

,, ,, ,,

Volatileoil

,,

, , ,,, , ,

,, ,, ,,, , ,

Syzygiumcumini

, ,

Jaman

Valerianaceae

Nordostachys
jatamansi

, ,

Spikenard

44 188

Myrtaceae

Myristicafragrans

,,

Nutmegtree

45 149

Umbelliferare

Carum
Blubocastanum

BlackCaraway

Vol.oil

,,..,, ,

45 148

Umbelliferare

Cuminumcyminum

,,

Cumminseed

Cumaldehyde

,, ,,, ,

Celastraceae

, ,

Stafftree

Celastrine,Panniculatine ,

,,

47 225/

Acanthaceae

, ,

Kalmegh

Kalmeghin,
Andrographolid

, ,, ,,, ,

48 216

Euphorbiaceae

Mallotusphilippinesis, ,,

, ,, ,,,,,,

Leguminosae

Bauhiniaveriegata

,, ,, ,
, ,,, ,

50 111

Solanaceae

Solanumsurattense , , ,

,, ,,, ,, ,

51 237

Leguminosae

Mucunaprurita

52 113

Anacardiaceae

Pistaciaintegerrima
,,,

Lauraceae

Cinnamomum
camphora

, ,

54 182

Scrophulariaceae

Picrorhizakurroa

,, , ,, ,, Picrorhiza

55

Leguminosae

Acaciacatachu

, ,,

Cutchtree

Gentianaceae

Swertiachirayata

Chiretta

Mengigerin,Gentianine ,

Liliaceae

Aloevera

,, ,

Indianaloe

Aloin

Nuxvomica

46

49

53

91

76

61

56 304
57 184

Celastrus
panniculatis
Andrographis
paniculata

, , ,,

,, , ,

Tannin

Yellowberriednight
shade

Diosgenin,kno3

Cowhage

Pruriyenine

,, ,,, ,, ,

,,

40 Tannin,Voloil

, , , , , ,, , ,

Camphor

100 Camphoroil

, ,

, ,, ,, , ,

,,

, , ,, ,,, , ,

,, , , , ,,, ,,

, ,

,, , ,, , ,, , ,,,

Loganiaceae

Strychnosnuxvomica , ,

53

Iridaceae

Crocussativus

, , ,

Saffron

Cucurbitaceae

Benincasahispida

, ,

Whiteguardmelon

96

62
63

Myrtaceae

190

Apocynaceae

260

Symplocaceae

Symplocosrecemosa

64

152

Rubiaceae

RandiaSpinosa

, , , ,

65

364

Rubiaceae

Rubiacordifolia

, ,

66

147

Piperaceae

Pipernigrum

67

172

Caesalpiniodae

Cassiaangustifolia

68

232

Liliaceae

Asparagusadscendens

69

149

Cyperceae

Cyperusrotundus

Nutgrass

70

353

,
,

Picrorhizine,Kutkine

,
,

Catechin,tannin

50 Strychanine

, , (),, ,,

,,,, (),

Cucurbitine

, , , , , ,

,,

Clove

30

Vit.&Voloil

, , , , ,,, , , , ,

, ,, ,

Kurchi

40

Conessin

,, ,, ,,

Loturine

, , , , ,,, ,,

Emeticnut

25

Saponin

,, ,

,,, ,, ,,,

Indianmadder

Manjistine

,,

, ,,

Blackpepper

Piperine,Voloil

,, ,,,

, ,

Indiansenna

Sennodiside

, ,,

, ,,, ,, ,

Asparegin

,,, ,,

Vol.oil

, ,

,,,, , , , ,,

Mesuaferrea

, , ,

Mesua

Mesuol,oil

Meliaceae

Azadiractaindica

, ,

Margosatree

Nimbine,tannine

72

24

Verbaenaceae

Vitexnigundo

, ,

Fiveleavedchaste

Volatileoil

40

Kinotanicacid,
palasonin

, ,

Allylpropyl
disulphide

, ,

75
76

279
85

Leguminosae

Buteamonosperma

, , , , ,

Liliaceae

Alliumcepa

, ,

Saxifragaceae

Bergenialigulata

Bignoniaceae

Stereospermum
suaveolens

, , , , , ,, .

Onion

,,,,,, , ,,

Tannicacid

, ,

Gum

, , ,, , , ,,

77

307

Cucurbitaceae

Trichosanthesdioica

, ,,,

PointedGourd

Carbohadrate,29%
,
seedoil

78

110

Piperaceae

Piperlongum

,, ,,, ,, ,

Longpepper

Piperine,Voloil

, ,

79

267

Nyctagiinaceae

Boerhaviadiffusa

, ,,

SpredingHogweed

K,No3,Sulphate

, ,

, ,,, , ,,

,,

80

13

Compositae

Pluchealanceolata

, ,

,, ,,,, , ,

81 26

Liliaceae

Alliumsativum , ,

Garlic

82 70

Acanthaceae

Barleria
prionitis

, ,

Quersitine,Puchine

, , ,, ,,

,, , ,,, , , , ,

Allylpropylsulphide

, , , , ,,, , ,, ,, , , , , ,, ,

,
,

,
,

1gm
36
gm
13

Gm
12

gm
13

Gm
0.5 ,
1gm
.52

gm

36

Gm
36
gm
13 ,
, , , , , , , , , ,,


Gm
13
,,,, , ,,, ,,
,,,,

Gm
13
,,,,,, , ,
,,

Gm
36
, ,,,, , , , ,,,
,, ,

gm
1
,,,
,
3gm
seed
36
,, ,, ,,, ,,

gm

60

13
,
gm
0.1
0.2 , ,,
gm
60
250 ,
mg
250
500


mg
10
20
Gm

,, ,

Guttiferae

25

74

,, ,,,,

57

209

Volatileoil,Crocin

71

73

Syzygiumaromaticum
Holarrhena
antidysenterica

31

61

,,,

30 Rottlerin

59

24

Gm
0.5
1 ,
gm
13
gm
36

gm
510

drop
13

gm
13

gm
36

gm
40
80 ,
ml
36
,
gm
13
,
Gm
125
375
mg
0.5
1 ,
gm
13

Gm

Kamalatree

58

60

40 Voloil,Myriticacid

,,

Myrtaceae

125
500 ,

mg
36
, ,, ~
,
gm

V.oil,Asaresinotannol

10

10
,, , , , ,, ,,,

20
ml
5
,, ,,,, , , , ,

10
,
ml
40
, ,, , , ,,
,
80
ml
36
,,, , , ,
,

Gm
36
,, ,,,, ,

Gm
12
,, , ,,,,,,

,
gm
20
,,, , , ,,
, , 50

ml
13
,,,,,, , ,
,,
, ,
gm
13
,,,, ,, ,,,
, ,

gm
36
, ,,,,,,, ,
,

gm
13
,, ,,,,

,
gm
,, , ,, ,,, ,

10
, ,, , ,

20
ml
.51
, ,,, ,

gm
20
,,, , ,, ,,, ,,,

gm
50
,, ,,,, ,,,,, ,
,
100
,,
ml
13
, , ,, ,,, , ,
gm
36 ,
, , ,, , ,

gm
2
,,,,,, ,, ,

,
4gm
, ,, ,, ,, ,,


36
,,,, ,,,,,,

,
gm

43

chubulicacid

Asafoetida

, ,, ,, ,

12
gm

, , ,,,, ,

, , ,,

10
20

50
100
ml
10
20
ml
1.5 ,
1gm
13
gm
100
ml

ml
81 26

Liliaceae

Alliumsativum , ,

Garlic

Allylpropylsulphide

82 70

Acanthaceae

, ,

83202

Burseraceae

Boswellia
serrata

, ,,

Indianolibanumtree

oleoresingum,Boswellia
,
oil

84310

Apocynaceae

Alstonia
scholaris

,, ,

Dita

Ditamine

85 12

Apocynaceae

86363

Asclepidaceae

, , ,

Indiansarsaparilla

87374

Leguminosae

Rauwolfia
serpentina
Hemidesmus
indicus
Desmodium
gangeticum

50
100 ,
ml

, , , , ,,

Silkcottantree

, ,

,, , ,, , ,

, ,,

36

gm

Shankhpuspine

, , ,,, ,, , ,

Saponin

, , , , ,, , ,

Voloil

, ,,,,

Moringine,
Pterygospermine

, , ,,,,,, ,,

Tannin,Saponin

, , , ,, ,,,

91165

Umbelliferare

Anethumsowa ,

94192

Bignoniaceae

95 95

Pinaceae

96 46

Pedaliaceae

97173

Convolvulaceace

98314

Labiatae

99 97

Lauraceae

Sesamum
indicum
Operculina
terpethum
Ocimum
sanctum
Cinnamomum
zeylanicum
Vetiveria
zizanoides

,
,,,

, ,,

Drumasticplant

,, ,
, , , ,
Fir

Seasamum

,,,,

Indianjalap

, , ,, ,,

Holybasil

, ,

Cinnamon

,,,

Khaskhasgrass

Acorus
calamus

,,

Sweetflag

102280

Capparidaceae

Crataeva
nurvala

Threeleavedcaper

103 94

Acanthaceae

Adhatoda
vasica

, ,

MalabarNut

104286

Moraceae

Ficus
bangalensis

105 42

Graminae

,,

Ranunculaceae

Aconitumferox ,,

106332

Leguminosae

Pueraria
tuberosa

107208

Myrsinaceae

Embeliaribes , ,

108 98

Papilionatae

109204

Umbelliferare

110 27

Pinaceae

Banyan
Monk'shood

,
,, , , ,Indiankudju

Glycyrrhiza
, ,
glabra
Trachyspermum
,, ,
ammi
Cedrus
,
deodara

Tannicacid,Gallicacid

40
Oroxylin,Baicalein

150 Voloil

,,

Araceae

101

Dill

100 44

Abies
webbiana

125

Asparagus
racemosus

Mimosoideae

Liliaceae

, , ,, ,

, , ,,,,,,

93348

, , , ,,,,,

90234

Moringa
oleifera
Albizzia
lebbeck
Oroxylum
indicum

,, , ,, , ,

Convolvulus
pluriculis

Moringaceae

Methoxysalicylic
aldehyde

Salmalia
malabarica

Reserpine

Convolvulaceace

92 43

, , ,,

, , , ,, ,, ,

Bombacaceae

4
Resin

89

10
20
ml
13
gm
50
100
ml
1

2Gm
510

gm

,
,

88203

, , , , ,,, , ,, ,, , , , , ,, ,

Barleria
prionitis

, , ,,,,,,

VitABC,Ca,Fat

,,

, , , ,, , , ,

Terpethine

,,

, , , ,, ,,

4 Voloil,phenol,Ascarbic
,
acid
25
Eugenol,Cinnamaldehyde,

,,, , ,, ,

,, ,,,,

, , , , , ,, ,
,

, ,,, ,, , ,,

A&bAsarone

, , , ,, ,, ,

Saponin,Tannin

, , , , , ,

,, , ,, ,,

Volatileoil

Adhatodicacid
Tannin

,,,

,
,

, ,
,,,, , ,,

carbohydrate64%

, , ,, ,

Embelin,christembine

Liquorice

Glycyrrhizin

,,, , , ,,,, ,

Ajowan

3
Thymol,carvacrol

,, , ,,

Deodar

Sesquiterpene

, ,, , , ,,,, ,,

,,

,
,,

25

gm

36

Gm
13

gm
13
, ,,
gm
13
,,

Gm
36

,
Gm
125
,
500
mg
50

100
ml
10
,,
20
gm
36
, ,,, ~

gm

Aconitine,PsudoAco..

, ,, ,

,, , , ,, , ,

10
20
ml
36
Gm
13
Gm
13
Gm
36
gm
36
Gm

15
,,
mg
36
Gm
510

gm
36

Gm
13
,,
gm
36

Gm