Professional Documents
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Stages of Development PDF
Stages of Development PDF
Psychosexual
Stages
(Freud)
Psychosocial
Stages
(Erikson)
Cognitive
Stages
(Piaget)
Infancy
(Birth to 18
months)
Oral
Trust vs mistrust
Sensorimotor
Early
childhood/Toddler
(18 months to 3
years)
Anal
Autonomy vs
shame and doubt
Preoperational
thought,
preconceptual
phase
Preschool
(3-5 years)
Phallic
Middle Childhood
(6-12 years)
Latent
Industry vs
inferiority
Adolescence
(12-19 years)
Genital
Identity vs role
confusion
Stage/Age
Young Adult
Intimacy vs
isolation
Middle Age
Generativity vs
self-absorption
and stagnation
Old Age
Integrity vs
despair
Concrete
operations
(inductive
reasoning and
beginning logic)
Formal
operations
(deductive and
abstract
reasoning)
Moral
Judgment
Stages
(Kohlberg)
Preconventional
level;
Punishment and
obedience
orientation
Preconventional
(premoral) level;
instrumental
orientation
Conventional
level good-boy,
nice-girl
orientation.
Postconventional
level. Socialcontract
orientation.