Slope Parameters:

Tower Vertical Slope = 7.830

Tower Resultant Slope 1 = 11.01
Develop DE = 1.0241
BS -3M
Factored loads along the Leg
Compression Uplift Transverse Longitudinal Transverse Uplift
Normal Condition
Factor 2 2 2 2
Case:1 1205.06 872.47 15.6 1.75 15.6 872.47
Case:2 1104.35 973.17 15.53 1.7 15.53 973.17
Broken Wire Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:3 873.36 632.15 10.41 6.91 10.41 632.15
Case:4 1040.25 835.39 39.76 41.44 39.76 835.39
Case:5 986.99 777.04 39.17 35.77 39.17 777.04
Case:6 941.7 716.64 39.02 46.13 39.02 716.64
Case:7 1056.83 794.12 40.96 41.1 40.96 794.12
Case:8 1005.74 740.58 40.42 36.12 40.42 740.58
Case:9 945.22 695.05 40.34 46.47 40.34 695.05
Case:10 810.97 694.56 10.4 6.89 10.4 694.56
Case:11 975.93 890.38 40.42 41.42 40.42 890.38
Case:12 922.57 832.55 39.84 35.76 39.84 832.55
Case:13 877.16 772.15 39.73 46.12 39.73 772.15
Case:14 1001.1 858.88 40.27 41.09 40.27 858.88
Case:15 950.1 805.01 39.71 36.1 39.71 805.01
Case:16 889.71 759.59 39.61 46.46 39.61 759.59
Stringing Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:17 54.46 0 1.47 1.35 1.47 0
Case:18 95.01 0 6.49 1.36 6.49 0
Case:19 119.65 0 9.48 1.36 9.48 0
Case:20 147.58 0 12.93 1.37 12.93 0
Case:21 131.29 0 4.23 1.37 4.23 0
Case:22 170.98 0 1.39 1.38 1.39 0
Case:23 209.19 0 4.04 1.39 4.04 0

BS
Normal Condition
Factor 2 2 2 2
Case:1 1224.43 874.88 20.93 15.01 20.93 874.88
Case:2 1123.71 975.59 18.61 14.61 18.61 975.59
Broken Wire Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:3 886.05 627.33 16.16 15.15 16.16 627.33
Case:4 1052.26 827.13 44.91 46.07 44.91 827.13
Case:5 1003.26 774.87 42.81 38.81 42.81 774.87
Case:6 960.21 721.16 41.72 44.78 41.72 721.16
Case:7 1068.08 789.87 38.3 39.51 38.3 789.87
Case:8 1021.39 740.63 39.42 41.16 39.42 740.63
Case:9 967.45 697.35 39.7 50.97 39.7 697.35
Case:10 823.66 689.72 14.72 14.91 14.72 689.72
Case:11 988.29 882.61 44.1 45.71 44.1 882.61
Case:12 939.2 830.88 42 38.45 42 830.88
Case:13 896.03 777.05 41.07 44.94 41.07 777.05
Case:14 1011.99 853.99 38 39.87 38 853.99
Case:15 965.39 804.68 37.37 41.1 37.37 804.68
Case:16 911.56 761.52 37.76 50.82 37.76 761.52
Stringing Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:17 62.87 0 2.94 2.99 2.94 0
Case:18 100.12 0 7.66 4.15 7.66 0
Case:19 121.76 0 10.45 4.83 10.45 0
Case:20 147.23 0 14.73 4.73 14.73 0
Case:21 141.26 0 6.46 3.32 6.46 0
Case:22 179.44 0 4 4.21 4 0
Case:23 216.26 0 7.53 4.18 7.53 0

BS +3M
Normal Condition
Factor 2 2 2 2
Case:1 1245.4 878.09 21.49 8.41 21.49 878.09
Case:2 1144.69 978.79 20.67 8.2 20.67 978.79
Broken Wire Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:3 900.29 623.69 14.74 10.38 14.74 623.69
Case:4 1067.08 819.29 39.56 38.41 39.56 819.29
Case:5 1021.91 771.86 38.35 31.68 38.35 771.86
Case:6 981.4 723.03 37.63 38.44 37.63 723.03
Case:7 1079.95 787.66 36.72 33.82 36.72 787.66
Case:8 1036.77 742.13 37.11 33.92 37.11 742.13
Case:9 987.72 701.41 37.05 42.83 37.05 701.41
Case:10 837.9 686.08 14.23 10.25 14.23 686.08
Case:11 1003.42 875.16 39.4 38.23 39.4 875.16
Case:12 958.17 828.17 38.2 31.49 38.2 828.17
Case:13 917.55 779.24 37.56 38.53 37.56 779.24
Case:14 1023.56 851.52 35.43 34.01 35.43 851.52
Case:15 980.46 805.87 35.8 33.88 35.8 805.87
Case:16 931.51 765.27 35.8 42.74 35.8 765.27
Stringing Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:17 71.71 0 2.16 2.14 2.16 0
Case:18 106.73 0 6.39 2.71 6.39 0
Case:19 125.95 0 8.9 3.05 8.9 0
Case:20 149.31 0 12.32 2.99 12.32 0
Case:21 151.41 0 4.95 2.32 4.95 0
Case:22 188.31 0 2.66 2.77 2.66 0
Case:23 223.95 0 5.42 2.75 5.42 0

BS +6M
Normal Condition
Factor 2 2 2 2
Case:1 1262.89 885.04 28.5 51.78 28.5 885.04
Case:2 1162.2 985.74 25.07 47.77 25.07 985.74
Broken Wire Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:3 911.29 623.75 23.04 36.54 23.04 623.75
Case:4 1077.43 816.6 50.29 59.98 50.29 816.6
Case:5 1035.4 774.06 47.85 54.24 47.85 774.06
Case:6 996.91 729.58 45.37 53.04 45.37 729.58
Case:7 1090.01 787.82 41.58 48.44 41.58 787.82
Case:8 1050.02 745.63 39.17 55.98 39.17 745.63
Case:9 1005.34 706.94 36.72 63.93 36.72 706.94
Case:10 848.91 686.14 20.91 34.06 20.91 686.14
Case:11 1014.03 872.8 48.69 57.42 48.69 872.8
Case:12 971.92 830.63 46.27 51.67 46.27 830.63
Case:13 933.34 786.05 43.81 55.17 43.81 786.05
Case:14 1033.37 851.23 43.18 50.85 43.18 851.23
Case:15 993.44 809.1 40.75 53.77 40.75 809.1
Case:16 948.87 770.51 38.29 61.73 38.29 770.51
Stringing Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:17 76.97 0 2.93 3.12 2.93 0
Case:18 110.09 0 7.41 4.74 7.41 0
Case:19 127.46 0 10.06 5.59 10.06 0
Case:20 148.9 0 13.07 6.56 13.07 0
Case:21 157.81 0 6.87 6.22 6.87 0
Case:22 193.6 0 5.21 7.85 5.21 0
Case:23 228.24 0 7.54 9.39 7.54 0

BS +9M
Normal Condition
Factor 2 2 2 2
Case:1 1273.62 891.24 23.14 1.81 23.14 891.24
Case:2 1172.91 991.94 23.1 1.77 23.1 991.94
Broken Wire Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:3 917.24 625.11 14.92 5.35 14.92 625.11
Case:4 1084.73 814.41 34.42 29.02 34.42 814.41
Case:5 1045.56 774.94 34.08 24.57 34.08 774.94
Case:6 1009.33 733.71 33.74 32.06 33.74 733.71
Case:7 1093.32 791.01 35.1 28.4 35.1 791.01
Case:8 1055.91 751.7 34.81 25.2 34.81 751.7
Case:9 1014.49 715.29 34.53 32.7 34.53 715.29
Case:10 854.86 687.5 14.89 5.33 14.89 687.5
Case:11 1021.55 870.91 34.87 28.99 34.87 870.91
Case:12 982.3 831.75 34.54 24.55 34.54 831.75
Case:13 945.99 790.43 34.22 32.04 34.22 790.43
Case:14 1036.46 854.19 34.59 28.37 34.59 854.19
Case:15 999.11 814.94 34.29 25.17 34.29 814.94
Case:16 957.79 778.63 34 32.67 34 778.63
Stringing Condition
Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Case:17 79.14 0 1.33 1.25 1.33 0
Case:18 110.62 0 4.85 1.26 4.85 0
Case:19 126.91 0 6.95 1.26 6.95 0
Case:20 146.33 0 9.37 1.27 9.37 0
Case:21 160.98 0 3.28 1.28 3.28 0
Case:22 195.83 0 1.29 1.29 1.29 0
Case:23 229.6 0 3.16 1.31 3.16 0
Compression
Normal Condition
1273.62 891.24 23.14 1.81
1205.06 1172.91 991.94 23.1 1.77
1104.35 1262.89 885.04 28.5 51.78
1262.89 885.04 28.5 51.78

873.36 Broken Wire & Stringing Condition

1040.25 1093.32 791.01 35.1 28.4
986.99 975.93 890.38 40.42 41.42
941.7 1077.43 816.6 50.29 59.98
1056.83 1005.34 706.94 36.72 63.93
1005.74
945.22
810.97
975.93
922.57
877.16
1001.1
950.1
889.71

54.46
95.01
119.65
147.58
131.29
170.98
209.19

1224.43
1123.71

886.05
1052.26
1003.26
960.21
1068.08
1021.39
967.45
823.66
988.29
939.2
896.03
1011.99
965.39
911.56

62.87
100.12
121.76
147.23
141.26
179.44
216.26

1245.4
1144.69

900.29
1067.08
1021.91
981.4
1079.95
1036.77
987.72
837.9
1003.42
958.17
917.55
1023.56
980.46
931.51

71.71
106.73
125.95
149.31
151.41
 188.31
223.95

1262.89
1162.2

911.29
1077.43
1035.4
996.91
1090.01
1050.02
1005.34
848.91
1014.03
971.92
933.34
1033.37
993.44
948.87

76.97
110.09
127.46
148.9
157.81
193.6
228.24

1273.62
1172.91

917.24
1084.73
1045.56
1009.33
1093.32
1055.91
1014.49
 854.86
1021.55
982.3
945.99
1036.46
999.11
957.79

79.14
110.62
126.91
146.33
160.98
195.83
229.6
Design of Footing Pad for Tower Type DS, Soil Type - C1-Rev-B
Condition Normal Condition Broken Wire / String
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2
Load Inputs:
Factored load along leg:
Axial Compression Load Cu = 1273.620 1172.91 1262.89 1093.320 975.93
Axial Uplift Load Uu = 891.24 991.940 885.04 791.01 890.380
Transverse Shear Tu = 23.14 23.1 28.500 35.1 40.42
Longitudinal Shear Lu = 1.81 1.77 51.780 28.4 41.42

Load Factors F = 2 2 2 1.25 1.25

Overturning Factors FO = 2 2 2 1.5 1.5
Uplift Factors FU = 2 2 2 1.5 1.5
Sliding Factors FL = 2 2 2 1.5 1.5

Slope Parameters:
Tower Vertical Slope = 7.830 7.830 7.830 7.830 7.830
Tower Resultant Slope 1 = 11.01 11.01 11.01 11.01 11.01
Develop DE = 1.0187 1.0187 1.0187 1.0187 1.0187

Unfactored Load along Leg

Axial Compression Load C Cu/F = 636.81 586.46 631.45 874.66 780.74
Axial Uplift Load U Uu/F = 445.62 495.97 442.52 632.81 712.30
Transverse Shear T Tu/F = 11.57 11.55 14.25 28.08 32.34
Longitudinal Shear L Lu/F = 0.91 0.89 25.89 22.72 33.14

Unfactored Resultant Loads:

Axial Compression Load CR C*Cos1 = 625.09 575.66 619.82 858.56 766.37
Axial Uplift Load UR U*Cos1 = 437.42 486.84 434.37 621.16 699.19
Trans. Shear due to Comp. TRC T+(Csin1)/2 = 97.57 90.75 99.52 146.20 137.77
Long. Shear due to Comp. LRC L+(Csin1)/2 = 86.90 80.08 111.16 140.84 138.57
Trans. Shear due to Uplift. TRU T+(Usin1)/2 = 71.75 78.53 74.01 113.54 128.53
Long. Shear due to Uplift. LRU L+(Usin1)/2 = 61.08 67.86 85.65 108.18 129.33

Material Parameters:
Design of Footing Pad for Tower Type DS, Soil Type - C1-Rev-B
Condition Normal Condition Broken Wire / String
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2
Density of Soil S = 17.66 17.66 17.66 17.66 17.66
Density of Concrete C = 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00 24.00
Angle of Conical Frustum = 20 20 20 20 20
Angle of Internal Friction = 30 30 30 30 30
Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil SBC = 250 250 250 250 250
Concrete(Cube Strength) FCU = 30 30 30 30 30
Concrete(Cylinder Strength) F'C 0.8*FCU = 24 24 24 24 24
Grade of Steel FY = 460 460 460 460 460

Geometric Property:
Depth of Footing below Ground D = 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.45
Footing Details
Length(Long) LLF = 3.20 3.20 3.20 3.20 3.20
Breadth(Tran) LTF = 3.20 3.20 3.20 3.20 3.20
Depth DF = 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45
Area AF LLF*LTF = 10.24 10.24 10.24 10.24 10.24
Volume VF AF*DF = 4.61 4.61 4.61 4.61 4.61
Weight WF VF * C = 110.59 110.59 110.59 110.59 110.59
Section Modulus (Long) ZLF LLF*L /6
TF
2
= 5.461 5.461 5.461 5.461 5.461
Section Modulus (Tran) ZTF LTF*L /6
LF
2
= 5.461 5.461 5.461 5.461 5.461

Chimney Details
Length(Long) LLC = 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65
Breadth(Tran) LTC = 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65
Depth below G.L. DC D-DF = 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
Plinth Height DP = 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45
Chimney top to Bracing Hole DB 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
Height along Leg HC (DC+DP)*DE = 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.51
Area AC LLC*LTC = 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42
Volume VC AC*HC = 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48
Design of Footing Pad for Tower Type DS, Soil Type - C1-Rev-B
Condition Normal Condition Broken Wire / String
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2
Weight WC VC * C = 35.64 35.64 35.64 35.64 35.64

Back fill Soil Details

Volume of chimney below G.L. VCG DC*DE*AC = 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.29
Volume of Soil VS LLF*LTF*D-(VF+VCG) = 29.43 29.43 29.43 29.43 29.43
Weight WS VS * S = 519.71 519.71 519.71 519.71 519.71
Co-eff of Passive Pressure kp (1+sin)/(1-sin) = 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
Co-eff of Active Pressure ka (1-sin)/(1+sin) = 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33
Net Passive Pressure k1 (kp-ka) = 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.67
Ht of Shear Ordinates SH1 D = 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.45
SH2 DC = 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
Shear Ordinates SO1 k1 * S * LTF * SH1 = 519.91 519.91 519.91 519.91 519.91
SO2 k1 * S * LTC * SH2 = 91.83 91.83 91.83 91.83 91.83
Moment M1 (SO2*DF2/2)+(SO1-S02)*DF2/6 = 23.75 23.75 23.75 23.75 23.75
M3 (SO2*(DC/2)*(DC/3+DF)) = 199.73 199.73 199.73 199.73 199.73
Total Passive Moment MP M1+M2+M3 223.48 223.48 223.48 223.48 223.48

Load ecc to C.G of Footing

Eccentricity along Trans eT ((D+DP+DB-0.1)*Tan1)/2 = 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53
Eccentricity along Longi eL ((D+DP+DB-0.1)*Tan1)/2 = 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53
Design of Footing Pad for Tower Type DS, Soil Type - C1-Rev-B
Condition Normal Condition Broken Wire / String
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2
Analysis of footing
Self weight of Footing:
Total max Load W WF+WC+CR = 771.32 721.89 766.05 1004.79 912.60
Transverse load Moment MT TRC*(D+DP+DB)-CR*eL = 54.30 53.54 64.81 122.73 138.27
Longitudinal load Moment ML LRC*(D+DP+DB)-CR*eT = 12.17 11.42 110.79 101.56 141.43
Max Upward Pressure PTMAX W/AF + MT/ZLF + ML/ZTF = 87.50 82.39 106.96 139.19 140.34
Min Upward Pressure PTMIN W/AF - MT/ZLF - ML/ZTF = 63.15 58.60 42.66 57.06 37.91
Check for Bearing pressure < 250 < 250 < 250 < 250 < 250

Uplift check:
Weight of Conical Frustum FS = 399.25 399.25 399.25 399.25 399.25
S * D2 * Tan * (9LTF +2D *Tan)/6

Total uplift Capacity UC WF+WS+WC+FS = 1065.19 1065.19 1065.19 1065.19 1065.19

Uplift force from tower UR = 437.42 486.84 434.37 621.16 699.19
F.O.S 3.35 3.01 3.37 2.36 2.09
>2, O.K >2, O.K >2, O.K >1.5, O.K >1.5, O.K
Check for Stability (Over Turning & Sliding)
Over Turning
MT UR*(LLF/2-eL) + TRU* (D+DP+DB)
Overturning Moment(Tran) = 751.59 831.27 757.26 1113.32 1256.06

MRT
Resisting Moment(Tran) (WF+WC+WS+FS)* LTF/2 + MP = 1927.79 1927.79 1927.79 1927.79 1927.79

FOS MRT/MOT = 2.56 2.32 2.55 1.73 1.53

>2, O.K >2, O.K >2, O.K >1.5, O.K >1.5, O.K

ML UR*(LTF/2-eT) + LRU* (D+DP+DB)

Overturning Moment(Long) = 709.46 789.14 803.24 1092.15 1259.22

MRL
Resisting Moment(Long) (WF+WC+WS+FS)* LLF/2 +MP = 1927.79 1927.79 1927.79 1927.79 1927.79

FOS MRL/MOL = 2.72 2.44 2.40 1.77 1.53

>2, O.K >2, O.K >2, O.K >1.5, O.K >1.5, O.K
Design of Footing Pad for Tower Type DS, Soil Type - C1-Rev-B
Condition Normal Condition Broken Wire / String
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2
Sliding Check:
Transverse shear in Global TR = 97.57 90.75 99.52 146.20 137.77
Longitudinal shear in Global LR = 86.90 80.08 111.16 140.84 138.57
Max Sliding Force SS Max(TR , LR) = 97.57 90.75 111.16 146.20 138.57
Passive Shear Forces SP1 0.5 * (SO2+SO1) * (SH1-SH2) = 137.64 137.64 137.64 137.64 137.64
SP2 0.5 * SO2 * SH2 = 137.75 137.75 137.75 137.75 137.75
Force due to Friction SP3 (W+WS)*Tan = 745.38 716.84 742.34 880.17 826.95
Total Resisting force SR SP1+SP2+SP3 = 1020.77 992.23 1017.73 1155.56 1102.34
FOS SR/SS = 10.46 10.93 9.16 7.90 7.96
>2,O.K >2,O.K >2,O.K >1.5,O.K >1.5,O.K

Overtuning Check for stub setting template

Weight of Template WT = 2169.00 2169.00 2169.00 2169.00 2169.00
Load on chimney LC WT*9.81/(4*1000) = 5.32 5.32 5.32 5.32 5.32
Moment due to Template LC *eL = 2.82 2.82 2.82 2.82 2.82
Restoring Moment (WF+WC)* LLF/2 = 233.97 233.97 233.97 233.97 233.97
Factor of safety = 83.04 83.04 83.04 83.04 83.04

Design of Footing Pad:

Design Pressure PD PTMAX*F = 174.99 164.78 213.93 173.99 175.42

Reinforcement Details:
Bottom Reinforcement
Main Reinforcement TS = 16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00
Area of Main Reinforcement AS = 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06
Cover C = 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00
Effective Depth d (DF-C-TS/2) = 367.00 367.00 367.00 367.00 367.00
Working Point WP DF*Tan = 0.062 0.062 0.062 0.062 0.062
Cantilever Length of Footing X (LLF - LLC)/2+WP = 1.337 1.337 1.337 1.337 1.337
Bending Moment MDB PD*LTF*X2/2 = 500.41 471.21 611.75 497.54 501.63
Coefficient RN MDB/0.9(LTF*d )
2
= 1.29 1.21 1.58 1.28 1.29
Design of Footing Pad for Tower Type DS, Soil Type - C1-Rev-B
Condition Normal Condition Broken Wire / String
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2
Percentage of Reinforcement (0.85F'c)/FY(1-((1-(2RN/0.85 F'c)))
= 0.29 0.27 0.36 0.29 0.29

Min Percentage MINB = 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20

Required Percentage REQB = 0.29 0.27 0.36 0.29 0.29
Area of Steel ASTB (REQB*LTF*d)/100 = 3404.80 3199.63 4195.30 3384.60 3413.42
Spacing STB Min(LTF*AS/ASTR,d) = 188.97 201.09 153.36 190.10 188.49
Spacing Provided = 150.00
% of Rebar Provided PROB = 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37
Provide 16mm dia rebar at 150 mm Spacing.

Top Reinforcement
During Uplift condition the top of pad experience the pressure
Total max Load W UR-(WF+WC+WS) = 228.52 179.10 231.57 44.78 -33.25
Transverse load Moment MTT UR*eL - TRU*(D+DP+DB) = 51.72 52.32 62.26 119.46 137.35
Longitudinal load Moment MLT UR*eT - LRU*(D+DP+DB) = 9.59 10.19 108.24 98.29 140.51
Gross Pressure PGROT W/AF + MT/ZLF + ML/ZTF = 33.54 28.94 53.83 44.24 47.63
Main Reinforcement TS1 = 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
Area of Main Reinforcement AS1 = 113.10 113.10 113.10 113.10 113.10
Effective Depth d1 (DF-C-TS1/2) = 369.00 369.00 369.00 369.00 369.00
Cantilever Length of Footing X1 (LLF - LLH)/2 = 1.337 1.337 1.337 1.337 1.337
Bending Moment MDT PDT*LTF*X12/2 = 95.92 82.75 153.95 126.52 136.20
Coefficient RN MDT/0.9(LTF*d2) = 0.24 0.21 0.39 0.32 0.35
Percentage of Reinforcement (0.85F'c)/FY(1-((1-(2RN/0.85 F'c))) =
0.05 0.05 0.09 0.07 0.08

Min Percentage MINT = 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20

Required Percentage REQT = 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20
Area of Steel ASTT (REQT*LTF*d1)/100 = 2361.60 2361.60 2361.60 2361.60 2361.60
Spacing ST LTF*AS1/ASTR = 153 153 153 153 153
Spacing provided 150
% of Rebar Provided PROT = 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20
Design of Footing Pad for Tower Type DS, Soil Type - C1-Rev-B
Condition Normal Condition Broken Wire / String
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2
Provide 12mm dia rebar at 150 mm Spacing.

Check for Punching Shear:

Critical Section at " 1.5*d "distance from the face of the Chimney
Depth d = 367.0 367.0 367.0 367.0 367.0
Factors
C LLC/LTC = 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
bo 2*((LLC+d) + (LTC+d)) = 4.068 4.068 4.068 4.068 4.068
S = 20 20 20 20 20
Shear Factor V1 0.17(1+2/C) = 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51
V2 1/12[(S * d/bo)+2] = 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32
V3 = 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33
Punching Shear PS CU + WC = 1309.26 1208.55 1298.53 1128.96 1011.57
Allowable Shear PSA 0.85*Min(V1:V3)*(Fcu)* bo*d
= 1970.916 1970.916 1970.916 1970.916 1970.916

Check = Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe

Check for One way shear:

Check at 450 mm pad

Max Pressure exerted on Pad PD = 174.99 164.78 213.93 173.99 175.42
Depth d = 367.00 367.00 367.00 367.00 367.00
Shear Area SA (LLF*((LTF-LLC)/2-d) = 2.91 2.91 2.91 2.91 2.91
One Way Shear SS SA*PD = 508.46 478.79 621.59 505.54 509.70
Allowable Shear SSA 0.85*0.17*(F'C)*LTF*d1 = 831.36 831.36 831.36 831.36 831.36
= Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe

Inputs for Chimney Design

Compression:
Design of Footing Pad for Tower Type DS, Soil Type - C1-Rev-B
Condition Normal Condition Broken Wire / String
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2
Compression Load CU = 1273.62 1172.91 1262.89 1093.32 975.93
Uplift Load UU = 891.24 991.94 885.04 791.01 890.38
Long Moment MCT TU*(D+DP-DF) = 79.83 79.70 98.33 121.10 139.45
Trans Moment MCL LU*(D+DP-DF) = 6.24 6.11 178.64 97.98 142.90
Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
BWC-C3 BWC-C4

1077.43 1005.34 kN
816.6 706.94 kN
50.290 36.72 kN
59.98 63.930 kN

1.25 1.25
1.5 1.5
1.5 1.5
1.5 1.5

7.830 7.830 Deg

11.01 11.01 Deg
1.0187 1.0187

861.94 804.27 kN
653.28 565.55 kN
40.23 29.38 kN
47.98 51.14 kN

846.08 789.47 kN
641.26 555.14 kN
156.63 137.99 kN
164.38 159.76 kN
128.45 105.75 kN
136.21 127.52 kN
Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
BWC-C3 BWC-C4
17.66 17.66 kN/m3
24.00 24.00 kN/m3
20 20 Deg
30 30 Deg
250 250 kN/m2
30 30 N/mm2
24 24 N/mm2
460 460 N/mm2

3.45 3.45 m

3.20 3.20 m
3.20 3.20 m
0.45 0.45 m
10.24 10.24 m2
4.61 4.61 m3
110.59 110.59 kN
5.461 5.461 m3
5.461 5.461 m3

0.65 0.65 m
0.65 0.65 m
3.00 3.00 m
0.45 0.45 m
0.05 0.05 m
3.51 3.51 m
0.42 0.42 m2
1.48 1.48 m3
Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
BWC-C3 BWC-C4
35.64 35.64 kN

1.29 1.29 m3
29.43 29.43 m3
519.71 519.71 kN
3.00 3.00
0.33 0.33
2.67 2.67
3.45 3.45 m
3.00 3.00 m
519.91 519.91 kN/m
91.83 91.83 kN/m
23.75 23.75 kN.m
199.73 199.73 kN.m
223.48 223.48 kN.m

0.53 0.53 m
0.53 0.53 m
Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
BWC-C3 BWC-C4

992.31 935.70 kN
170.56 126.90 kN.m
201.18 212.88 kN.m
164.97 153.59 kN/m2
28.84 29.16 kN/m2
< 250 < 250

399.25 399.25
kN
1065.19 1065.19 kN
641.26 555.14 kN
2.28 2.64
>1.5, O.K >1.5, O.K

1193.75 1011.90
kN.m

1927.79 1927.79
kN.m
1.61 1.91
>1.5, O.K >1.5, O.K

1224.37 1097.88
kN.m

1927.79 1927.79
kN.m
1.57 1.76
>1.5, O.K >1.5, O.K
Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
BWC-C3 BWC-C4

156.63 137.99 kN
164.38 159.76 kN
164.38 159.76 kN
137.64 137.64 kN
137.75 137.75 kN
872.97 840.28 kN
1148.36 1115.67 kN
6.99 6.98
>1.5,O.K >1.5,O.K

2169.00 2169.00 kg
5.32 5.32 kN
2.82 2.82 kN.m
233.97 233.97 kN.m
83.04 83.04

206.21 191.99 kN/m2

16.00 16.00 mm
201.06 201.06 mm2
75.00 75.00 mm
367.00 367.00 mm
0.062 0.062 m
1.337 1.337 m
589.69 549.01 kN.m
1.52 1.42
 Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
BWC-C3 BWC-C4

0.34 0.32
%
0.20 0.20 %
0.34 0.32 %
4037.64 3748.29 mm2
159.35 171.65 mm
150.00 mm
0.37 0.37 %

24.69 110.80 kN
167.74 123.67 kN.m
198.36 209.66 kN.m
69.45 71.85 kN/m2
12.00 12.00 mm
113.10 113.10 mm2
369.00 369.00 mm
1.337 1.337 m
198.59 205.48 kN.m
0.51 0.52

0.11 0.12 %

0.20 0.20 %
0.20 0.20 %
2361.60 2361.60 mm2
153 153 mm
150 mm
0.20 0.20 %
Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
BWC-C3 BWC-C4

367.0 367.0 mm

1.000 1.000
4.068 4.068
20 20
0.51 0.51
0.32 0.32
0.33 0.33
1113.07 1040.98

1970.916 1970.916

Safe Safe

206.21 191.99 kN/m2

367.00 367.00 mm
2.91 2.91 m2
599.18 557.84 kN
831.36 831.36 kN
Safe Safe
Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
BWC-C3 BWC-C4
1077.43 1005.34 kN
816.60 706.94 kN
173.50 126.68 kN.m
206.93 220.56 kN.m
Design of Chimney for Tower Type DS

Condition

Load Inputs:
Compression Load CU
Uplift Load UU
Long Moment MT
Trans Moment ML

Slope Parameters:
Tower Vertical Slope
Tower Resultant Slope 1
Develop DE

Material Parameters:
Grade of Concrete FCU
Grade of Steel FY

Chimney Details
Length(Long) h
Breadth(Tran) b
Depth below G.L. DC
Plinth Height DP
Height along Leg HC (DC+DP)*DE

Design for Compression With Bending

Minimum Eccentricty
Eh 0.05*h
Eb 0.05*b
Moment due to Eccentricity MCH CU*Eh
MCB CU*Eb
Design Moment MCT Max(MCB,MT)
MCL Max(MCH,ML)

Dia of main bar m

Dia of lateral Ties t
Cover C
Effective depth h' (h-C-t-m/2)
b' (b-C-t-m/2)
Factor(N/bhFcu) CU/(bh*FCU)
as per table 3.22
Equivalent moment calculation for bi-axial bending
MCT/b'
MCL/h'
Case:1 MCT/b' >MCL/h', MF = MCT + *(b'/h')*MCL
Case:2 MCL/h' >MCT/b', MF = MCL + *(h'/b')*MCT
Final Moment MF
h'/LTC or b'/LLC
Factor(N/bh) CU/(bh)
Factor(M/bh2) MF/bh2 or MF/hb2

Referring chart in the BS8110, part3 % of rein. reqd. Chart No.28

Min Reinforcement
No of bars provided n
Area of reinforcement AST
% of provided Reinf.
Area of concrete AC (b*h-AST)
Capacity of Chimney PC 0.35*FCU *AC+ 0.7*AST*FY

Lateral Ties
As per Clause 3.12.7.1
Spacing of Ties Sv (12 * m)
Provided Spacing
Provide 12 Nos of 20 mm Dia Rebar with 10 mm Lateral ties at 200 Spacing

Design for Tension With Bending

Minimum Eccentricty
Eh 0.05*h
Eb 0.05*b
Moment due to Eccentricity MUH UU*Eh
MUB UU*Eb

Design Moment MCT Max(MUB,MT)

MCL Max(MUH,ML)

Dia of main bar m

Dia of lateral Ties t
Cover C
Effective depth h' (h-C-t-m/2)
b' (b-C-t-m/2)
Factor(N/bhFcu) UU/(bh*FCU)
as per table 3.22
BS 8110 Part-1
Equivalent moment calculation for bi-axial bending
MCT/b'
MCL/h'
Case:1 MCT/b' >MCL/h', MF = MCT + *(b'/h')*MCL
Case:2 MCL/h' >MCT/b', MF = MCL + *(h'/b')*MCT
Final Moment MF
h'/LTC or b'/LLC
Factor(N/bhfcu) UU/(bhFCU)
Factor(M/bh2fcu) MF/bh2 FCUor MF/hb2FCU
Referring chart in the CP110-3
Min Reinforcement
No of bars provided n
Area of reinforcement AST
% of provided Reinf.
Area of concrete AC (b*h-AST)
Capacity of Chimney PC 0.35*FCU *AC+ 0.7*AST*FY

Lateral Ties
As per Clause 3.12.7.1
Spacing of Ties Sv (12 * m)
Provided Spacing
Provide 12 Nos of 20 mm Dia Rebar with 10 mm Lateral ties at 200 Spacing
 Normal Condition Broken Wire / Stringing Condition
NWC-C1 NWC-C2 NWC-C3,C4 BWC-C1 BWC-C2 BWC-C3

= 1273.62 1172.91 1262.89 1093.32 975.93 1077.43

= 891.24 991.94 885.04 791.01 890.38 816.60
= 79.83 79.70 98.33 121.10 139.45 173.50
= 6.24 6.11 178.64 97.98 142.90 206.93

= 7.830 7.830 7.830 7.830 7.830 7.830

= 11.01 11.01 11.01 11.01 11.01 11.01
= 1.0187 1.0187 1.0187 1.0187 1.0187 1.0187

= 30 30 30 30 30 30
= 460 460 460 460 460 460

= 650 650 650 650 650 650

= 650 650 650 650 650 650
= 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
= 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45
= 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.51 3.51

= 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50

= 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50
= 41.39 38.12 41.04 35.53 31.72 35.02
= 41.39 38.12 41.04 35.53 31.72 35.02
= 79.83 79.70 98.33 121.10 139.45 173.50
= 41.39 38.12 178.64 97.98 142.90 206.93

= 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00

= 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
= 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00
= 555 555 555 555 555 555
= 555 555 555 555 555 555
= 0.10 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.09
= 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88
= 0.14 0.14 0.18 0.22 0.25 0.31
= 0.07 0.07 0.32 0.18 0.26 0.37

= 116.26 113.24 265.17 207.32 265.61 359.61

= 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85
= 3.014 2.776 2.989 2.588 2.310 2.550
= 0.423 0.412 0.966 0.755 0.967 1.309

= 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40

= 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40
= 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
= 2513.27 2513.27 2513.27 2513.27 2513.27 2513.27
= 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59
= 419987 419987 419987 419987 419987 419987
= 5219.13 5219.13 5219.13 5219.13 5219.13 5219.13
O.K O.K O.K O.K O.K O.K

240 240 240 240 240 240

= 200 200 200 200 200 200

= 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50

= 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50 32.50
= 28.97 32.24 28.76 25.71 28.94 26.54
= 28.97 32.24 28.76 25.71 28.94 26.54

= 79.83 79.70 98.33 121.10 139.45 173.50

= 28.97 32.24 178.64 97.98 142.90 206.93

= 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00

= 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
= 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00
= 555 555 555 555 555 555
= 555 555 555 555 555 555
= 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.06
= 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88

= 0.14 0.14 0.18 0.22 0.25 0.31

= 0.05 0.06 0.32 0.18 0.26 0.37

= 105.32 108.06 265.17 207.32 265.61 359.61

= 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85
= 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.06
= 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04
= 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10
= 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40
= 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
= 2513.27 2513.27 2513.27 2513.27 2513.27 2513.27
= 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59
= 419987 419987 419987 419987 419987 419987
= 738967 738967 738967 738967 738967 738967
O.K O.K O.K O.K O.K O.K

240 240 240 240 240 240

= 200 200 200 200 200 200
ing Condition
BWC-C4

1005.34 kN
706.94 kN
126.68 kN.m
220.56 kN.m

7.830 Deg
11.01 Deg
1.0187

30 N/mm2
460 N/mm2

650 mm
650 mm
3.00 m
0.45 m
3.51 m

32.50 mm
32.50 mm
32.67 kN.m
32.67 kN.m
126.68 kN.m
220.56 kN.m

20.00 mm
10.00 mm
75.00 mm
555 mm
555 mm
0.08
0.88
 0.23 kN.m/m
0.40 kN.m/m

332.04 kN.m 0.013958428

0.85
2.380 N/mm2
1.209 N/mm2

0.40 %
0.40 %
8.00 Nos
2513.27
0.59 %
419987 mm2
5219.13 kN
O.K

240 mm
200 mm

32.50 mm
32.50 mm
22.98 kN.m
22.98 kN.m

126.68 kN.m
220.56 kN.m

20.00 mm
10.00 mm
75.00 mm
555 mm
555 mm
0.06
0.88

0.23 kN.m/m
 0.40 kN.m/m

332.04 kN.m
0.85
0.06 N/mm2
0.04 N/mm2
0.10 %
0.40 %
8.00 Nos
2513.27
0.59 %
419987 mm2
738967 kN
O.K

240 mm
200 mm