VOCABS:

discredit (n,v): to make people stop respecting somebody/something

Deceptive (adj): giving an appearance or impression different from the true one; misleading.
deception (n)
Abstract (adj): based on general ideas and not on any particular real person, thing or
situation e.g: abstract thought, abstract knowledge, abstract concepts

Decipher (v): convert (a text written in code, or a coded signal) into normal language.
Devise (v): plan or invent (a complex procedure, system, or mechanism) by careful thought
restricted = limited (adj)
offspring (n): a child of a particular person or couple
resort to : to make use of something, especially something bad, as a means of achieving
something, often because there is no other possible solution.

manipulation (n) :behaviour that controls or influences somebody/something, often in a

dishonest way so that they do not realize it

solicit (v): to ask somebody for something, such as support, money or information; to try
to get something or persuade somebody to do something
muddled: in a state of bewildered or bewildering confusion or disorder.

Reappraisal: = revaluation, reassessment, review

Flock: a number of birds of one kind feeding, resting, or traveling together.
e.g: