2 Basics of Lighting Control Applications PDF

You might also like

You are on page 1of 35

Basics of Lighting Control

Applications
ISC Learning Centre

July 2009
Basics of Lighting Control Applications

Discover existing needs


and solutions for lighting control

One-way switch circuit


Two-way switch circuit
Light ON/OFF from 3 locations
Light ON/OFF from more than 3 locations
Contactors
Timer
Time switch
Twilight switch
Constant Light
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 2
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

One-way circuit
L
1 switch for one light N
Can be produced with
a "one-way 2 poles" switch a two-way switch Breaker

Switch

Light

Schneider product line: Wiring devices


Ranges: Unica, Alvais, System-M, Antic, Artec,
Aquadesign, Sedna, Anya, Anti-vandalism
Other alternatives:
IHC or KNX depending on the overall installation

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 3


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

One-way circuit
Switch with Indicator light L
Indicator light is ON when the switch is ON N
BASIC REMINDER not to forget light ON
Presence indication Breaker
Application
Placed indoors:
Switch
Indicates that outdoor light is ON
Placed in a room: Indicator
Light
Indicates that light in another room is ON
(cellar, attic, annex, scullery, garage, etc.)

Main Light
Also available in the following combinations:
- Double rocker switch + 1 Indicator light on rocker 1 only
- Double rocker switch + 1 Indicator light/rocker

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 4


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

One-way circuit
L
N
Switch with Locator light
Locator light is ON in the dark Breaker
Avoids people having to search for it
Avoids accidents (stairs, garages, etc.) Switch

Locator
Light
Application
Staircase, corridors, etc.

Main Light

Also available in the following combinations :


- Push-Button + Locator light
- Double rocker switch + 1 Locator light

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 5


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

Double One way circuit


1 switch for two parallel lighting circuits L
Lighting circuits work in exactly the same way N

For applications where: Breaker


Power exceeds the capacity of one contact
All the lights cannot be physically interconnected
Switch
It may be necessary to open phase and neutral lines
Can be produced with
A one-way switch Single rocker and two linked contacts

Switch
Light 1 Light 2

Schneider product line: Wiring devices-


devices-Ranges: Unica

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 6


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

Double One way circuit


1 switch for two separate lighting circuits L
N
Each circuit works independently
(i.e. control 1 light indoors + 1 light outdoors)
Breaker
For applications where the compactness of the
switch is a plus
Can be produced with
Switch
A one-way switch - double independent rockers and contacts

Switch Light 1 Light 2

Schneider product line: Wiring devices-


devices-Ranges: Unica, system M,
Artec, Antik, Transcent, Aquadesign, Sedna, Altira, Anya,

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 7


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

Two-way circuit
L
Control a light from 2 different places N
Can be produced with
2 two-way switches
Breaker

S1

Navette

S2

Schneider product line: Wiring devices


Ranges: Unica, Alvais, System-M, Artec, Antik, Light
Transcent, Aquadesign, Sedna, Anya,
antivandalism

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 8


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

Double Two-way circuit


L
1 switch for two separate lighting circuits N
Each circuit works independently
Breaker
For applications where the compactness of
the switch is a plus.
Switch
Can be produced with S1
A two-way switch - double independent rockers and
contacts

Switch S2 S3

Schneider product line: Wiring devices-


devices-
Ranges: Unica, system M, Artec, Antik, Light 1 Light 2
Aquadesign, Sedna, Altira, Anya,

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 9


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

Three control point circuit


L
N
Control a light from 3 different locations
Can be produced with
Breaker
2 two-way switches + 1 intermediate switch

S1

S3

S2
Schneider product line: Wiring devices
Ranges: Unica, Alvais, System-M, Artec, Antik,
Aquadesign, Sedna, Anya, antivandalism
Light

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 10


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Multiple control point circuit or powerful


circuits L
N
Control a light from more than 3 different locations
Can be produced with:
Breaker
Push-button(s) + impulse relay
Pb1 PB1 PB2 PB3 PB4

1 impulse from PB makes TL switch ON. A1


Another impulse on a PB makes the TL switch OFF TL
2
Up to 32 A TL
Another solution: Use of contactors 1
but according to classification: IEC1095 - AC7C
A2
Light
Other alternatives:
alternatives Infra-red, Radio frequency,
IHC or KNX depending on the overall installation

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 11


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Multiple control point circuit alternative


L
Control a light from more than 3 different locations N

Can be produced with:


Push-buttons + 1 dimmer unit
PB1 PB2 PB3 PB4
Pb1

Application: Residential & small offices 1


Main advantage:
Create soft atmosphere by the use of the dimmer

Schneider product line: Wiring devices


Ranges: Unica, Alvais, System-M, Artec, Antik, Transcent, Aquadesign,
Sedna, Anya, antivandalism
Other alternatives:
alternatives IHC or KNX depending of the global installation
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 12
Basics of Lighting Control Applications

Centralize Lighting / Benefits


Wiring diagram
L- 230Vac
Control the lighting circuits
N- 230Vac
of the House
Can be produced with: Dclick
Dclick
Dclick
2072510A
Push-buttons + TLc units 2072510A 2072510A

Application: Residential & Local


Local
Central Ex: Room2
small offices Ex: Room1

On Off
Main advantages: TLc TLc

Pb1 Pb2 A1 1 A1 1
Be sure to not forget a light
on when you leave the A2
2
A2
2
On Off On Off
building
Avoid to go in all rooms to
check if the lights are
properly switched off N N
Keep the local control of N Light 1 Light 2

each lighting circuit

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 13


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Alternatives for light control:


Infra red solution L
N
Good for controlling a light from at least 2 different
locations in the same room.
Can be produced with
An emitter (remote) + a receiver (wall-mounted),
including a switch mechanism.
With Infra-red technology, the receiver must see the
emitter in order to capture the I-R beam correctly
R
Application: Residential & small office
Main advantage:
control the light(s) without moving
(from the sofa, seniors, disabled people.)
E

More info?
- Wiring device System-M or Artec and Antik
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 14
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Alternatives for light control: L


N
RF system
Principle:
One RF emitter and one (or more) RF receivers
are associated
Each receiver can be controlled by several emitters
Each emitter can control several receivers
ON/OFF, Dim Up/Down, Shutter control R
E
Application:
Residential & small offices
Renovation (limited number of wires)
Main advantage:
Control of light through walls
Control of several light circuits
Control of scenes or scenarios.
Wide range of receivers (mobile
socket outlet, receiver for ceiling, More info? ISC Training
in walls) - Discover Unica RF on TSG
Some Can be mixed with IHC devices - Discover Connect RF on TSG
- Understand Unica RF (in-class)
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date
- Understand Connect (in-class) 15
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Alternatives for light control:


Scenes or scenarios
What are they?
In lighting, a scene adapts the lights to fit our daily life, to
make it easier, and more comfortable.
Examples of scenes at home:
I'm leaving home" which switches off all the lights (even
closes shutters)
No need to go to all the rooms in the house to switch off
the lights one by one
I'm coming home" which could switch on the hall, living
room and kitchen lights.
"I'm watching TV" which switches off or dims
the lights in that area
I'm having dinner" which can create an More info? ISC Training
atmosphere by dimming some lights. - Discover Unica RF on TSG
- Discover Connect RF on TSG
Used more and more in home control - Understand Unica RF (in-class)
Can be created by RF, IHC and KNX devices - Understand Connect (in-class)

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 16


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Timer
What is it? What for? L- 230Vac
Wiring diagram

Keep the light ON for a predefined N- 230Vac

time after switch-on


C60N
2420110A
Applications: staircases, halls,
corridors

Main advantage: MIN


Save energy
This function can also be done in some Wiring L 3
device range, IHC, KNX or LON solutions N 4

More info? ISC Training


- Understand Stand Alone Electronics (in-class) Also available as Wall
mounted unit
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 17
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Time switch Wiring diagram


What is it? What for? L- 230Vac
N- 230Vac

Switch ON every day at the same time


C60N C60N
Switch OFF every day at the same time 241961A 2420110A
L
Weekly/yearly program
IHP 1C
Several time slots/day
Applications: Car park lighting, shop front windows
lighting,
Main advantages:
N
Save energy by setting the required time
to switch on.
Improve comfort and security of people (no searching for
Also available as Wall
push-buttons in the dark, avoid aggression) mounted unit
This function can also be done in some
Wiring device range, IHC, KNX
or LON solutions
More info? ISC Training
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date - Understand Stand Alone Electronics (in-class) 18
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Twilight switch
What is it? What for?
Switch ON when the outdoor light is not Wiring diagram
sufficient L- 230Vac

N- 230Vac
Switch OFF when the outdoor light increases
Applications: External lightings / Professional C60N C60N
241961A 2420110A
buildings, parkings
Main advantage: 3 4

Save energy by adjusting the necessary


time to switch on. IC100

Improve comfort and security of people (not to


search push button in the darkness) 1 2
N L
This function can be done in IHC or KNX solution

More info? ISC Training


Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date
- Understand Stand Alone Electronics (in-class)
19
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Twilight switch
Principle
Brightness

Brightness
set point

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11

T1 T2
Output
ON

OFF

Cloud filtering Cloud filtering

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 20


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Alternatives for light control - IHC


System
Principle:
Central programmable unit located in the control cabinet
Used to control all functions in modern homes or small buildings
Push-buttons and lights are connected to the central unit
Toggle Function blocks are pre-programmed to control lights
IHC is compatible with all type of lights for ON/OFF control
(relay outputs)
Application: Residential market or small offices
Main advantage:
Flexibility of programming
Manage:
scenes
functions: timers, time switch, twilight sensor,
water detection,.
More info? ISC Training
many lights, shutters, heating, outlets - Discover IHC on TSG
- Understand IHC (In-class)

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 21


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Alternatives for light control


IHC System Overview
Control devices Receivers

Humidity Control panel Light


sensor sensor Dimmable
Fluos
Push-
button PIR control 1-10vdc Lighting
Outdoor Power
detector supply

Antenna Shutters
Indoor
detector Thermostat
Controlled
Temp. socket-outlets
sensor

Dusk/ Input Controller Output Ventilation


module module
Dawn
relay Dimmer Lighting

Router
IR
receiver
Link to laptop Link to home PC
RF RF Lighting
for programming and internet for control
sensor receiver
and adjustment
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 22
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Alternatives for light control


KNX System or LON field-bus
System principle:
Intelligent components are connected together (push-
buttons, touch panels, output modules,)
A software allows the creation of the dimming function
For all loads (except FLC)
Applications: Medium to large size buildings
(and high end residential)
Main advantage:
Flexibility of programming
Can manage a large quantity
of devices such as lighting,
shutters, heating,

More info?
- Discover our KNX training modules
- Discover our Lon training module
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 23
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Alternatives for light control


KNX Basic Architecture
Actuators

Sensors &
Push Buttons

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 24


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Constant light
What is it? What for? Outdoor light
Keep the same level of light in an area
whatever the fluctuations in outdoor light

Applications: Offices
( Dimmable fluorescent tubes)

Main advantage:
Save energy by continual adjustment to the
right level of light
Internal dimming
Lighting Lux
Improve comfort of people by eliminating level
variations of light
Result: The indoor level of lighting
remains the same at the predefined
value
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 25
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Constant light How to do it?

KNX solution with DALI Gateway


L Presence & Push-button
N brightness to adjust the
sensor light value DALI bus

Dimmable Fluorescent
tubes
KNX Bus DALI Gateway

More info?
-Discover KNX on TSG
LON has the same principle Need to program?
- KNX certification
- Understand KNX 1 & 2 (in-class)
- KNX 3 Expert function (in-class)

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 26


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Constant light - How to do it?

KNX solution with 0-10Vdc actuator

Presence & Push-button


brightness to adjust the
sensor light value

KNX Bus

Actuator 0-10 V

More info?
- Discover KNX on TSG
Need to program?
- KNX certification Dimmable
- Understand KNX 1 & 2 (in-class) Fluorescent tubes
- KNX 3 Expert function (in-class)

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 27


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Constant light - How to do it?

IHC solution

PB1 Light Output module


sensor 1-10vdc

+ +
- Fluoresecent tube
Ballast
Input module
IHC data line

In this solution, the IHC range offers a 1-10 vdc output module for fluorescent
tubes that can work in association with the brightness sensor for the constant
light function.
Push-Button 1 is used to activate
(or deactivate) automatic control through
the data line More info?
-Discover KNX on TSG
Need to program?
-Understand IHC (in-class)

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 28


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Applications

Other modules

Are explained in separate modules

Dimming

Light control based on Movement


& Presence detection

More info?
Discover Dimmers
Discover Movement Detectors

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 29


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Essential Applications

Wiring Devices
for essential lighting applications
Indoor Outdoor

Plastic
Glass
Stainless steel
Leather
Brass
Slate
Gilt

Indoor/ Antivandal Tactile


Outdoor

For Classification, Segmentation, colour, functions,


functions please refer to each range on pl@net:
Anya, Sedna, Unica, System M, Artec, Antik, Transcent, Alvais, Altira, Cedar+, Mureva,
Aquadesign, Anti-vandalism

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 30


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Advanced Applications

Control for advanced lighting


applications
DIN rail Stand-Alone Advanced systems: KNX, IHC
electronics

Timers, dimmers, twilight switches, thermostat, time switches

Wall-mounted Stand-Alone Wireless Solutions


electronics

C
Timers, dimmers, presence & movement detectors ,

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 31


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Intranet

ISC Learning Centre

From Swebi
- Select "Operating division
- Select "Europe
- Select "Installation Systems & Control
Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 32
Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Intranet

ISC Learning Centre

Then choose what you need in the menu

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 33


Basics of Lighting Control Applications
> Intranet

Where to get more info?

On the left, you have several choices:


Communication tools
Catalogue
Training

Schneider Electric - Division - Name Date 34


ISC Learning Centre

Thanks!
Make the most of your energy

You might also like