Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SUBMITED TO SUBMITED BY
Dr. RAJKUMAR PILLAY
KUSH BHAGOLIWAL
16021141057
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Through this report, we carefully analyze the descriptive statistics
and financial summaries of two major Ites companies: INFOSYS
LTD. and WIPRO LTD. using the company reports dated 01-06-2016
to 01-07-2016.
The basic motive is to compare and contrast the statistics of these
two companies and find crucial differences in their financial status.
We begin by an item-by-item comparison of stats such as the
range statistics, the minimum and maximum statistics and the
mean statistics of these companies. We also analyze the changes
in their financial statements to detect the changes and differences
in the companies operations and results through their STP and
SWOT analysis.
To simplify the analysis process and understand the results, we
use the frequencies to build histograms and get a clear brief of the
fundamental and technical positions of these organizations.
Following are the profiles of INFOSYS LTD and WIPRO LTD, where
we carefully understand the working of these companies, their
structure, customers and their competitive positions.
Infosys
Business description:
Infosys is a global leader in consulting, technology, and outsourcing and
next-generation services. We enable clients in more than 50 countries to
outperform the competition and stay ahead of the innovation curve. US$ 9.5
billion in LTM revenues and 194,000+ employees, we are helping
enterprises renew themselves while also creating new avenues to generate
value. We provide enterprises with strategic insights on what lies ahead. We
help enterprises transform and thrive in a changing world through strategic
consulting, operational leadership, and the co-creation of breakthrough
solutions, including those in mobility, sustainability, big data, and cloud
computing.
Established:
Established in 1981, in our journey of over 30 years, we have catalyzed
some of the major changes that have led to India's emergence as the global
destination for software services talent. We pioneered the Global Delivery
Model and became the first IT Company from India to be listed on
NASDAQ. Our employee stock options program created some of India's first
salaried millionaires.
Market Capitalization Customer Base
Market Capitalization (Market Cap) is a measurement of business value based on share price and number of shares
outstanding. It generally represents the market's view of a company's stock value and is a determining factor in stock
valuation.
For example, if a company has 1.5 million shares outstanding at a share price of $25, its market cap is $37.5 million (1.5
million x $25). Companies can be categorized based upon the size of their market capitalization.
There are five basic groups: mega-cap (market cap over $200B), large-cap ($10B$200B), mid-cap ($2B$10B), small-
cap ($300M$2B), and micro-cap ($50M-$300M). Market cap is not always an accurate indication of value because it
does not account for debt and other factors.
Proportionate Revenue
Balance Sheet Data - Standalone (in Rs. Crore)
Particulars 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 2012-13 2011-12
Shares in issue
Basic Data
Competition:
1.1 COMPETITION
Name Last Price Market Cap. Sales Net Profit Total Assets
(Rs. cr.) Turnover
TCS 2,445.35 481,838.60 85,863.85 22,882.70 59,029.88
Wipro Ltd:
Business description:
Wipro Ltd (NYSE:WIT) is a global information technology, consulting and outsourcing company with 170,000+ workforce serving clients
in 175+ cities across 6 continents. The company posted revenues of $7.7 Billion for the financial year ended Mar 31, 2016.
Wipro helps customers do business better by leveraging our industry-wide experience, deep technology expertise, comprehensive
portfolio of services and vertically aligned business model. Our 55+ dedicated emerging technologies Centers of Excellence enable us
to harness the latest technology for delivering business capability to our clients.
Wipro is globally recognized for its innovative approach towards delivering business value and its commitment to sustainability. Wipro
champions optimized utilization of natural resources, capital and talent. Today we are a trusted partner of choice for global businesses
looking to differentiate at the front and standardize at the core through technology
Established:
For example, if a company has 1.5 million shares outstanding at a share price of $25, its market cap is $37.5 million (1.5
million x $25). Companies can be categorized based upon the size of their market capitalization.
There are five basic groups: mega-cap (market cap over $200B), large-cap ($10B$200B), mid-cap ($2B$10B), small-
cap ($300M$2B), and micro-cap ($50M-$300M). Market cap is not always an accurate indication of value because it
does not account for debt and other factors.
Proportionate Revenue
2015 2014
As a percentage of revenue:
Competition:
1.2 COMPETITION
Name Last Price Market Cap. Sales Net Profit Total Assets
(Rs. cr.) Turnover
Purpose
The areas and segments taken into account for the purpose of this
comparative analysis are the key pointers in deciding the focal pointers of
the financial position of these two companies. The analysis clearly defines
the significance of working and the core areas in business performance.
>> This analysis helps us understand how the companies sales and
expenses translated into earnings over a particular period of time.
>> We also understand what the companies own, what they owe, and the
net worth at a particular point in time.
>>Comparative analysis also helps us understand trends in business. There
might be certain specific policies and procedures that the companies follow
throughout their working mechanism.
>> Not only do we compare the financial reports of these two companies,
but this analysis also helps us understand the competitive scenario of the
telecom industry and the competitive status of other companies in the same
sector.
>> Comparative statements are a powerful tool to fill in the gaps left by the
financial statements. Specifically, these reports provide context to how a
company works and trends over time as compared to its competitors and
the rest of its industry.
>>The investments that the companies make and also the funds that
investors have put into these organizations are understood through such
analysis. These reports can also be useful for someone who plans to invest
in these corporations.
Methodology
The approach for this project included collecting secondary data and use of
statistical analysis tools like SPSS. The comparative analysis was done
through the descriptive statistical analysis of the equity share prices of both
the companies, following the formation of charts and histograms to make
the understanding and analysis easier.
We also collected information about important segments of both the
companies such as their working mechanism, stock prices and listings,
financial positions, revenues and growth rates. Elements such as the SWOT
and STP were also considered to understand the trends in the cellular
industry.
INFOSYS Ltd:
Descriptive Statistics
Valid N (listwise) 23
Descriptive Statistics
Valid N (listwise)
Descriptive Statistics
Skewness Kurtosis
Statistics
N Valid 23 23 23 23
Missing 0 0 0 0
Frequency Table
OpenPrice
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
HighPrice
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
LowPrice
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
ClosePrice
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Histogram
WIPRO Ltd:
Descriptive Statistics
Valid N (listwise) 23
Descriptive Statistics
Valid N (listwise)
Descriptive Statistics
Kurtosis
Std. Error
Open .935
High .935
Low .935
Close .935
Valid N (listwise)
Statistics
N Valid 23 23 23 23
Missing 0 0 0 0
Frequency Table
Open
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
High
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Low
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid 536.640389100000000000 1 4.3 4.3 4.3
Close
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent