Name : Tirtasakti Nugroho

NIM : 03031381621087

Class : A

Task : List some new words (engineer terminology) at least 50 new words and find the meaning!

Article : Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to
Hydrocarbons: Dilute-Acid and Enzymatic Deconstruction of Biomass to Sugars and Catalytic
Conversion of Sugars to Hydrocarbons

1. Solubilize : (melarutkan) Make (a substance) soluble or more soluble.

2. Blendstock : (bahan campuran) Any material that is blended in an oil refinery to make a
product, especially for making gasoline / petrol
3. Purification : (pemurnian) The process of extracting something from a substance.
4. Densified : (dipadatkan) Make (something) more dense.
5. Stream : (aliran) A continuous flow of liquid, air, or gas.
6. Evaporate : (menguap) Turn form liquid into vapour
7. Saccharification : (penggulaan) A process to convert starch or cellulose or other
polysaccharides into sugar.
8. Wastewater : (air limbah) Water that has been used, as for washing, flushing, or in a
manufacturing process
9. Parameters : (parameter) A numerical or other measurable factor forming one of a set
that defines a system or sets the conditions of its operation.
10. Downward : (bergerak ke bawah) Directed toward a lower place or position
11. Digestion : (pencernaan) The process of treating a substance with heat, enzymes, or a
solvent to promote decomposition or extract essential components.
12. Discharge : (melepaskan) Allow (a liquid, gas, or other substance) to flow out from
where it has been confined.
13. Oligomer : (sedikir monomer) A polymer consisting of at least 2 and as many as 100
monomers
14. Composition : (komposisi) The nature of something's ingredients or constituents; the
way in which a whole or mixture is made up.
15. Separator : (alat pemisah) A machine or device that separates
16. Condenser : (pengembun) An apparatus or container for condensing vapor
17. Modifications : (modifikasi) The action of modifying something.
18. Formulated : (dirumuskan) Create or prepare methodically.
19. Feedstock : (bahan baku) Raw material to supply or fuel a machine or industrial process.
20. Moisture : (embun) Water or other liquid diffused in a small quantity as vapour, within a
solid, or condensed on a surface.
21. Bioconversion : (biokonversi) The conversion of one chemical compound, or one form
of energy, into another by living organisms.
22. Separation : (pemisahan) The extraction or removal of a specified substance for use or
rejection.
23. Process : (proses) A systematic series of mechanized or chemical operations that are
performed in order to produce something.
24. Pump : (pompa) A mechanical device using suction or pressure to raise or move liquids,
compress gases, or force air into inflatable objects such as tyres.
25. Degradation : (degradasi) The condition or process of degrading or being degraded.
26. Culmination : (puncak) The highest or climactic point of something, especially as
attained after a long time.
27. Blended : (campuran) Mix (a substance) with another substance so that they combine
together.
28. Convertion : (konversi) The process of changing or causing something to change from
one form to another.
29. Equipment : (peralatan) The necessary items for a particular purpose.
30. Lignocellulosic : (lignoselulosa) Of the nature of or containing lignocellulose
31. Outputs : (keluaran) The amount of something produced by a person, machine, or
industry.
32. Deconstruction : (dekontruksi) A method of critical analysis of philosophical and
literary language which emphasizes the internal workings of language and conceptual
 systems, the relational quality of meaning, and the assumptions implicit in forms of
expression.
33. Basis : (dasar) The underlying support or foundation for an idea, argument, or process.
34. Tank : (tangki) Large receptacle or storage chamber, especially for liquid or gas.
35. Fraction : (pecahan) Each of the portions into which a mixture may be separated
according to a physical property such as boiling point or solubility.
36. Biomass : (biomassa) The total quantity or weight of organisms in a given area or
volume.
37. Reactor : (reaktor) A container or apparatus in which substances are made to react
chemically, especially one in an industrial plant.
38. Computed : (dihitung) Reckon or calculate (a figure or amount)
39. Production : (produksi) The action of making or manufacturing from components or raw
materials, or the process of being so manufactured.
40. Analytical : (analisis) Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning.
41. Design : (desain) Purpose or planning that exists behind an action, fact, or object.
42. Values : (nilai) The regard that something is held to deserve; the importance, worth, or
usefulness of something.
43. Mechanisms : (mekanisme) A system of parts working together in a machine; a piece of
machinery.
44. Reduce : (mengurangi) Make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
45. Logistics : (logistik) The detailed organization and implementation of a complex
operation.
46. Downstream : (hilir) At a stage in the process of gas or oil extraction and production
after the raw material is ready for refining.
47. Hydrolysis : (hidrolisis)
48. Estimate : (memperkirakan) An approximate calculation or judgement of the value,
number, quantity, or extent of something.
49. Feedstock : (bahan baku) Raw material to supply or fuel a machine or industial process
50. Benchmarks : (tolak ukur) Standard or a set of standards, used as a point of reference for
evaluating performance or level of quality