Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tugas Psikopat 1
Tugas Psikopat 1
Based on the analysis, the author divides the psychopath in three categories.
1.Psikopat light
2.Psikopat being
3.Psikopat weight
ad.1.Psikopat light
Ie people with psychopathic behavior, which generally deviate from social norms.
Example
Based on the results of the survey in the US, 1 in 8 Facebook users are people with psychopathic.
Characteristics:
1.Sering lie: using a fake profile pictures, fake names and false data
2.Egosentris: Reluctant to accept positive suggestions and cantankerous
3. No qualms and guilt: Like personal attacks maker status without feeling guilty
4.Senang violation: Like porn contains photographs, photos are not polite, likes making the status is not
worth reading
5.Sikap indifferent: Love making cynical comments
6.Kurang empathy: feeling to know more, understand more and be more intelligent than the other status-
makers
7.Agresif: censorious status and writer status. In fact, like patronize.
8.Impulsif and easily react: if there is a status that is provocative, the Facebook users immediately reacted
strongly.
9.Tidak able to take responsibility: if make a mistake in Facebook, never apologized
10.Manipulatif: if another Facebooker reprimanded, pobud looking for excuses or reasons
ad.2.Psikopat being
Ie people with psychopathic behavior, which generally deviates from the norms of law.
Characteristics
1.Sering lie: Like cheating, extortion, corruption, nepotism, bribery, kickbacks
2.Egosentris: Like memalak or squeeze
3. No qualms and guilt: always finance his evil deeds
4.Senang offenses: crimes like civil
5.Sikap indifferent: do not fear the threat of punishment
6.Kurang empathy: Like playing with the feelings of others
7.Agresif: overbearing
8.Impulsif and easily react: reactive directly without going to listen to the complaints of others
9.Tidak able to take responsibility: always evade accountability
10.Manipulatif: like find-way excuse and justification for criminal acts
ad.2.Psikopat weight
Ie people with psychopathic behavior, which generally deviate from religious norms
Characteristics
1.Sering lie: though sworn in the name of God, but kept lying (in penngadilan)
2.Egosentris: find the most perfect of their own religion
3. No qualms and guilt: if the saying is not true (hypocrites) and likes to break a promise even though
uttered the phrase "God willing"
4.Senang violation: in adultery, gambling, lesbian, gay, masturbation
5.Sikap indifferent: do not want to appreciate other faiths
6.Kurang empathy: hate other tribes, religions, races / other nations and among other groups at random
(gebyah uyah).
7.Agresif: rape, murder, robbery, destruction of personal property, torture, destroy places of worship of
other religions
8.Impulsif and easily react: anarchy attitude towards things whose purpose may be good but how wrong
and not religious
9.Tidak able to take responsibility: committing crimes under the pretext of defending the religion or
religious
10.Manipulatif: being shirk / polytheist
As with some other psychological disorders, it is very difficult to find the exact cause someone to be a
psychopath. There are many factors driving the emergence of these disorders. Some of them are:
1. biological factors
Blair, in LaBrode et al (2007) examined the possibility of biological factors that cause a person to be a
psychopath. Biological factors referred to here is not / less functioning of the prefrontal cortex and the
amygdala in the brain, causing the individual has some ability, among others, to learn from the
environment (in the end hard to distinguish between good and bad) and did fear responses (difficult
experience fear when
commit acts that violate the norms). Such individuals will be hard to feel guilt and also difficult to come to
feel the pain of those who harmed.
2. Environmental factors
The most decisive factor is when people grow up in a family. The emergence of several problems within
the family is not taught as a child to have social skills (empathy, understanding others, etc.) parental
divorce and child abuse can encourage the emergence of private psychopath.
LaBrode (2007) revealed the case of a serial killer who turns on his childhood experience unpleasant events
and tend traumatic. The serial killer has a history among other physical and sexual abuse in childhood and
the loss of parenting and healthy attachment with parents, especially mothers.
The crimes charged to Ryan might eventually uncovered and visible. However, today, there are many more
crimes took place so hidden by cunning perpetrators of manipulation so very difficult for many people but
actually gives a result that is much more destructive. Though caused by many factors, we can minimize this
horror to learn and teach love and other social skills begin in our families each.
Types of psychopaths:
1. The primary psychopath who flinch at sentencing, detention, pressure or reproach. They have their own
way to interpret the words and life.
2. The secondary psychopath is a risk taker, more responsive to the pressure, prone to anxiety and guilt.
3. distempered psychopath prone to anger and if they relapse behavior such as epilepsy (epilepsy) tend to
become addicted to drugs, kleptomania, pedophilia, can even be a murderer and serial rapist.
4. charismatic psychopath liar is attractive and charming, often awarded certain talent, but use it to
deceive others.
How to detect psychopaths
Methodological difficulties in research on psychopaths, especially coming from the limited case provided.
Therefore, some research is only based on one case only (Hare, 1993; Litman, 2004; Bauchard, 2002).
Several other studies limited to a particular sample bias, as Prisoners, can only be performed on topics of
more general and can use the general respondents as a comparative study (N people with indications
Psychopath by DSM IV = 89, N control = 20) (Dolan & fullam, 2004), or a simulation study (n students S1 =
174) (Guy & Edens, 2003). (3)
Although it can not determine the cause, there are a good tool to differentiate between those with
symptoms that are not psychopaths with, namely Psychopath Checklist - Revised (PCL-R) developed by
Prof.Robert Hare consisting of 20 questionnaires have a score of 0-2 on each question. A little excerpt of
the 20 questions in the PCL-R for psychopathic traits, as follows (5):
Indonesia currently uses test Minessota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) to detect this
psychopathic personality in which there are clinical scale, Scale contents, and supporting scale. At first the
test MMPI-2 is used in mental health services, and then extends to the military and government as part of
the selection and recruitment of prospective employees, officers (Legislative & Executive), including
candidates for president and vice president. (6)
Measuring tools others are used based on the theory that already exist (deduction) is Primitive Defense
Guide (Helfgott, 2004), Rorschach (Cunliffe & Gacono, 2005), ToM (Theory of Mind) (Dolan & fullam, 2004;
Ritchell, et al . 2003), SCT (Sentence Completion Test) (Endres, 2004), and NEO PIR (Miller & Lynam, 2003).
(3)
Psychopaths can be cured?
As a personality disorder can not ascertain the cause, can not be ascertained Psychopaths can be cured or
not. Treatment of patients with psychopathic observes Hare, not only do not cure, but rather exacerbate
the symptoms, because psychopaths in question could be more sophisticated in manipulating the behavior
that harms others. Some things, said Hare will improve themselves with age, for example, energy is not at
a young age.
According Tieneke, psychopathic behavior usually appears and develops in adulthood, reaching a peak at
the age of 40 years late, experiencing the plateau phase around the age of 50 years-an then slowly faded.
"Psychopaths can also be caused by errors upbringing." He adds. Suggestions Tieneke, "Beware of the
grumpy child, scrappy and fight, breaking the rules destructive, and cruel to animals as well as the younger
ones".
Beware an angry child, scrappy and fight, breaking the rules destructive, and cruel to animals as well as
younger children.
On the other hand, Kirkman (2002) who believe that psychopaths are formed due to misguided childhood,
found Psychopaths can be prevented as early as possible to give proper care to minimize the risk of
individual shortcomings of affection in his childhood.
Indications Domestic Violence (Domestic Violence) can be caused by Psychopathic personality turns as
possible. According to Dr. Husein Anuz Sp.KJ, "Dad Psychopaths tend to give the child a psychopath, too.".
This shows the role of environmental factors. Usually the child will emulate what his Parents, so no wonder
the average domestic violence cases are caused because of what they did to his family at this time as to
what their parents had done to his family. (7).
The important thing is to handle victims of a psychopath. Handling victim psychopaths often have to
undergo the healing process is long and difficult. Generally, they fall into a deep trauma. So, no need to
waste time to change psychopath.
In some countries a reaction in the community due to ignorance about the healing of a psychopath. People
try to protect themselves by Law. In the Netherlands, the Anti Psychopaths launched twice (XX century and
in 2002). Similarly in the US, anti-psychopath law started out the 1930s aimed at Sex Offenders. (Granlund,
2005; Quinn, Mullen-Forsyth & Quinn, 2004).
Richard "The Iceman" Kuklinski A hitman who worked on some of the descendants of Italian-American
family and reportedly has killed nearly 200 people, including Jimmy Hoffa with favorite weapon pistol,
knives and saws.
SIGNS PSYCHOPATH